ABA
type: Concept
alternative label: Abscisic acid
broader: Growth inhibitors
broader: c_32543

Abaca
type: Concept
alternative label: Manila hemp
broader: Hard fibres
related: Musa textilis

Abalones
type: Concept
alternative label: Ormers
scope note: Isscaap group b-52
broader: c 7033
related: Haliotis
related: Marinauris
related: Notohaliotis
related: c 6844

Abandoned land
type: Concept
alternative label: Idle land
alternative label: Derelict land
broader: Land resources
related: Marginal land
related: c 7038
related: Land use
related: c_16205
related: c_28716
related: Farm closures

Abattoir byproducts
type: Concept
alternative label: Knacker products
alternative label: Slaughter byproducts
alternative label: Carcass byproducts
alternative label: Slaughterhouse byproducts
broader: Byproducts
narrower: c_28265
related: Meat byproducts
related: Hides and skins
related: Hair
related: c_35866
related: Blood

Abattoirs
type: Concept
alternative label: Slaughterhouses
broader: c_25201
related: Meat hygiene
related: c_28609

Abdomen
type: Concept
broader: Body regions
related: Body cavities
related: c_33269

Abies
type: Concept
alternative label: Firs
alternative label: Firsz
broader: c 5886
narrower: c_26318
narrower: c_26319
narrower: c_26320
narrower: c_26321
narrower: c_26322
narrower: c_26323
narrower: c_29193
narrower: c_33272
narrower: c_34586
narrower: c_34587
narrower: c_26317
narrower: c_26316
narrower: Abies balsamea
narrower: Abies concolor
narrower: Abies grandis
narrower: Abies lasiocarpa
narrower: Abies nordmanniana
narrower: Abies procera
narrower: Abies sachalinensis
narrower: Abies sibirica
narrower: Abies alba
related: c_34067
related: Christmas trees
related: c 7776

Abies alba
type: Concept
alternative label: Abies pectinata
alternative label: Common fir
alternative label: Silver fir
alternative label: Algerian fir
broader: Abies

Abies balsamea
type: Concept
alternative label: Balsam fir
broader: Abies

Abies concolor
type: Concept
alternative label: White fir
broader: Abies

Abies grandis
type: Concept
alternative label: Giant fir
alternative label: Grand fir
broader: Abies

Abies lasiocarpa
type: Concept
alternative label: Abies balsamea lasiocarpa
alternative label: Alpine fir
broader: Abies

Abies nordmanniana
type: Concept
alternative label: Caucasian fir
broader: Abies

Abies procera
type: Concept
alternative label: Abies nobilis
alternative label: Noble fir
broader: Abies

Abies sachalinensis
type: Concept
alternative label: Sakhalin fir
broader: Abies

Abies sibirica
type: Concept
broader: Abies

Abnormal behaviour
type: Concept
alternative label: Feather pecking
alternative label: Neuroses
alternative label: Vices
alternative label: Deviant behaviour
broader: Behaviour
related: c 8879
related: c_29199

Abomasum
type: Concept
broader: c 7422

Abortion
type: Concept
broader: c 6167
related: c 6167
related: c_27596

Abramis
type: Concept
broader: Cyprinoidei
related: Bream

Abruzzi
type: Concept
broader: Italy

Abscission
type: Concept
broader: c_25189
narrower: c_12117
related: Deblossoming
related: Deciduous plants
related: c_15579
related: c_16184

Absidia
type: Concept
broader: c_31668

Absorption
type: Concept
scope note: For gastrointestinal absorption use Digestive absorption (2272); for the optical property use Absorbance (33924)
broader: c 7250
related: Digestive absorption
related: c 6642
related: c_15963
related: c_28410

Abu Dhabi
type: Concept
broader: c 8067

Abutilon
type: Concept
broader: Malvaceae
narrower: Abutilon theophrasti

Abutilon theophrasti
type: Concept
alternative label: Abutilon avicennae
alternative label: China jute
alternative label: Indian mallow
alternative label: Velvet leaf
broader: Abutilon
related: Fibre crops

Abyssal environment
type: Concept
alternative label: Abyssal zone
broader: Aquatic environment
narrower: c_29082
related: c 5658

Acacia
type: Concept
alternative label: Mimosa (of florists)
scope note: For false acacias use Robinia (6624)
broader: Mimosoideae
narrower: Acacia aneura
narrower: c_26324
narrower: c_26325
narrower: c_26326
narrower: c_26327
narrower: c_26328
narrower: c_26329
narrower: c_26330
narrower: c_26331
narrower: c_26332
narrower: c_26333
narrower: c_27099
narrower: Acacia victoriae
narrower: Acacia tortilis
narrower: Acacia seyal
narrower: Acacia auriculiformis
narrower: Acacia berlandieri
narrower: Acacia dealbata
narrower: Acacia decurrens
narrower: Acacia farnesiana
narrower: Acacia gerrardii
narrower: Acacia hebeclada
narrower: Acacia mangium
narrower: Acacia mearnsii
narrower: Acacia mellifera
narrower: Acacia nilotica
narrower: Acacia pendula
narrower: Acacia saligna
narrower: Acacia senegal
narrower: c_32048

Acacia aneura
type: Concept
alternative label: Mulga
broader: Acacia
related: Feed legumes

Acacia auriculiformis
type: Concept
alternative label: Acacia auriculaeformis
alternative label: Racosperma auriculiformis
broader: Acacia
related: c 7776

Acacia berlandieri
type: Concept
alternative label: Guajillo (acacia)
broader: Acacia

Acacia dealbata
type: Concept
alternative label: Silver wattle
broader: Acacia
related: c 7599

Acacia decurrens
type: Concept
broader: Acacia
related: c 7599

Acacia farnesiana
type: Concept
alternative label: Cassie flower
alternative label: Cassie glauca
alternative label: Sweet acacia
broader: Acacia
related: Feed legumes
related: Essential oil crops
related: Dye plants
related: c 7599

Acacia gerrardii
type: Concept
broader: Acacia

Acacia hebeclada
type: Concept
alternative label: Acacia stolonifera
broader: Acacia

Acacia mangium
type: Concept
alternative label: Racosperma mangium
broader: Acacia
related: c 7776

Acacia mearnsii
type: Concept
alternative label: Acacia decurrens mollis
alternative label: Black wattle
broader: Acacia
related: c 7599

Acacia mellifera
type: Concept
broader: Acacia
related: Bee plants
related: Gum plants

Acacia nilotica
type: Concept
alternative label: Acacia arabica
broader: Acacia
related: Gum plants
related: c 7599

Acacia pendula
type: Concept
alternative label: Boree
alternative label: Weeping myall
broader: Acacia

Acacia saligna
type: Concept
alternative label: Acacia cyanophylla
broader: Acacia

Acacia senegal
type: Concept
alternative label: Acacia verek
broader: Acacia
related: Gum arabic
related: Gum plants

Acacia seyal
type: Concept
broader: Acacia
related: Gum plants

Acacia tortilis
type: Concept
alternative label: Acacia raddiana
alternative label: Umbrella thorn
broader: Acacia

Acacia victoriae
type: Concept
alternative label: Acacia sentis
alternative label: Gundabluey
alternative label: Narran
broader: Acacia

Acalitus
type: Concept
broader: Eriophyidae

Acanthocephala
type: Concept
alternative label: Thorny headed worms
broader: Animals
related: Helminths
related: Invertebrates

Acanthoscelides
type: Concept
broader: c_30003
narrower: c_27100
related: c 7433

Acarapis
type: Concept
broader: c_30925
narrower: c_30926

Acaricides
type: Concept
alternative label: Miticides
broader: c 5739
related: c_31417
related: c_31406
related: c_31461
related: c_31458
related: c_31453
related: c_31449
related: c_31432
related: c_31430
related: c_31416
related: c_31428
related: c_31422
related: c_31420
related: c_31418
related: c_31464
related: c_31465
related: c_31463
related: c_34829
related: c_33508
related: c_33467
related: c_31530
related: c_31529
related: c_31520
related: c_31519
related: c_31509
related: c_31504
related: c_31483
related: c_31479
related: c_31470
related: c_31466
related: c_31402
related: c_31374
related: c_31364
related: c_31259
related: c_31257
related: c_31247
related: c_31245
related: c_31240
related: c_24391
related: c_24058
related: Carbamates
related: c 7575
related: c 5402
related: c 5401
related: c 5386
related: Mite control
related: c_31265
related: c_31278
related: c_31284
related: c_31356
related: c_31352
related: c_31340
related: c_31338
related: c_31333
related: c_31326
related: c_31321
related: c_31320
related: c_31316
related: c_31315
related: c_31306
related: c_31296
related: c_31290
related: Insecticides

Acarina
type: Concept
alternative label: Acari
alternative label: Mites
broader: Arachnida
narrower: c 7763
narrower: c 6807
narrower: c 6239
narrower: Mesostigmata
narrower: c_24670
related: c_29085

Acarus
type: Concept
broader: c 8033
narrower: c_30908
related: c 7433

Accident benefits
type: Concept
broader: c 7133

Accident prevention
type: Concept
broader: c 6732
related: c 8448
related: c_24057
related: c_25689
related: c_25734
related: c_37980

Accounting
type: Concept
alternative label: Accounts
alternative label: Bookkeeping
broader: Finance
narrower: National accounting
narrower: c 6487
narrower: Liabilities
narrower: Depreciation
narrower: Cash flow
narrower: Assets
related: c 8152
related: c_28692
related: c 6213
related: c 6212
related: Losses
related: Investment
related: Input output analysis
related: Expenditure
related: Costs
related: Cost analysis
related: c_37956

Acer
type: Concept
alternative label: Maples
broader: Aceraceae
narrower: Acer ginnala
narrower: Acer saccharum
narrower: Acer saccharinum
narrower: Acer rubrum
narrower: Acer pseudoplatanus
narrower: Acer platanoides
narrower: Acer pictum
narrower: Acer palmatum
narrower: Acer nigrum
narrower: Acer negundo
narrower: Acer macrophyllum
narrower: Acer japonicum
narrower: c_34588
related: c 7776
related: c_34067

Acer ginnala
type: Concept
broader: Acer

Acer japonicum
type: Concept
broader: Acer

Acer macrophyllum
type: Concept
alternative label: Broadleaved maple
alternative label: Bigleaf maple
broader: Acer

Acer negundo
type: Concept
alternative label: Box elder
alternative label: Manitoba maple
alternative label: Ash leaved maple
broader: Acer

Acer nigrum
type: Concept
alternative label: Black maple
broader: Acer
related: c 7503

Acer palmatum
type: Concept
broader: Acer

Acer pictum
type: Concept
alternative label: Acer mayrii
broader: Acer

Acer platanoides
type: Concept
alternative label: Norway maple
broader: Acer

Acer pseudoplatanus
type: Concept
alternative label: Sycamore maple
broader: Acer

Acer rubrum
type: Concept
alternative label: Red maple
broader: Acer

Acer saccharinum
type: Concept
alternative label: Acer dasycarpum
alternative label: Silver maple
alternative label: Soft maple
alternative label: White maple
broader: Acer

Acer saccharum
type: Concept
alternative label: Sugar maple (tree)
alternative label: Rock maple
alternative label: Hard maple
broader: Acer
related: c 7503
related: c_16498

Aceraceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Acer
related: c 6793

Aceria
type: Concept
broader: Eriophyidae
narrower: c_27101
narrower: c_27103
narrower: c_27105

Acetaldehyde
type: Concept
broader: Aldehydes

Acetates
type: Concept
broader: Acetic acid
narrower: c_32018
narrower: c_32019
related: c 5384

Acetic acid
type: Concept
broader: Fatty acids
narrower: Acetates
related: c 6172
related: c 8253

Acetoacetates
type: Concept
broader: Ketones
broader: c 5382
related: Acetoacetic acid

Acetoacetic acid
type: Concept
broader: Keto acids
related: Acetoacetates

Acetone
type: Concept
broader: Ketones

Acetylcholine
type: Concept
broader: c_26868
broader: c_32044
broader: c_32046
related: Choline
related: Neurotropic drugs

Acetylcholinesterase
type: Concept
scope note: IUPAC code 3 1 1 7
broader: Esterases

Acheta
type: Concept
broader: Gryllidae
narrower: c_31934

Acid base equilibrium
type: Concept
alternative label: Alkali reserve
alternative label: Acid base balance
alternative label: Acid base status
broader: c_33930
related: c 8601
related: c 5753
related: c 8721
related: Electrolytes
related: Buffering capacity
related: Alkalosis
related: Acidosis

Acid phosphatase
type: Concept
alternative label: Acid phosphomonoesterase
scope note: IUPAC code 3 1 3 2
broader: Esterases

Acid soils
type: Concept
broader: Chemical soil types

Acidification
type: Concept
scope note: Desirable or undesirable process, naturally occurring or induced
broader: c 6195
related: Acids
related: Acidulants
related: Fermentation
related: c 5753
related: c_25191

Acidosis
type: Concept
alternative label: Metabolic acidosis
broader: Metabolic disorders
related: Acid base equilibrium
related: c_33956

Acids
type: Concept
broader: c_49870
narrower: Inorganic acids
narrower: c 5383
related: Acidification
related: Chemicals
related: c 5753

Acidulants
type: Concept
broader: Additives
related: Acidification
related: Citric acid
related: Flavourings
related: c 7620

Acinetobacter
type: Concept
broader: Neisseriaceae
narrower: c_37057

Acipenser
type: Concept
broader: Acipenseriformes
narrower: c_37765
related: c 7476

Acipenseriformes
type: Concept
broader: Bony fishes
broader: c_13411
narrower: Acipenser
narrower: Huso
narrower: c 6080
narrower: c_38964
narrower: c_38990

Acoustic properties
type: Concept
broader: Chemicophysical properties
related: c 7251

Acquired characters
type: Concept
scope note: Use only when none of the related terms is appropriate
related: c 6520
related: c 7660
related: c 8396
related: c_16067
related: c_16151
related: c_16186
related: c_28532
related: c 5811
related: c 5774
related: Agronomic characters
related: Selection criteria
related: Biological properties
related: Disease resistance
related: Drought resistance
related: Immunity
related: Genetic inheritance
related: c 5731
related: c 5736
related: Adaptation

Acre (Brazil)
type: Concept
broader: Brazil

Acrisols
type: Concept
alternative label: Ultisols
broader: Genetic soil types

Acrocarpus
type: Concept
broader: Caesalpinioideae
related: c 7776
related: c_34067

Acroceras
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
narrower: Acroceras macrum
related: Feed grasses

Acroceras macrum
type: Concept
alternative label: Nile grass
broader: Acroceras

Acromyrmex
type: Concept
broader: Formicidae
narrower: c_29889

Actinides
type: Concept
broader: Metallic elements
narrower: c 6032
narrower: c 8084
narrower: c_24814
narrower: c_24832
narrower: c_24876

Actinidia
type: Concept
broader: Actinidiaceae
narrower: Actinidia chinensis
narrower: c_27109

Actinidia chinensis
type: Concept
alternative label: Actinidia sinensis
broader: Actinidia

Actinidiaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Actinidia
related: c 5586

Actinobacillus
type: Concept
broader: Bacteria
narrower: c_27110
related: c_16380

Actinomyces
type: Concept
broader: Actinomycetales
narrower: c_34691
related: c_16380

Actinomycetales
type: Concept
alternative label: Actinomycetes
broader: Bacteria
narrower: c_34498
narrower: c_26658
narrower: c_23923
narrower: c_23898
narrower: Actinomyces
narrower: c 7450
narrower: Nocardia
narrower: Mycobacterium
narrower: Dermatophilus
narrower: c_35526
related: Fungi
related: c_27939

Acuaria
type: Concept
broader: c_30969

Aculops
type: Concept
broader: Eriophyidae
narrower: c_30931

Aculus
type: Concept
broader: Eriophyidae
narrower: c_26335

Acyrthosiphon
type: Concept
alternative label: Acyrtosiphon
broader: Aphididae
narrower: c_24590
narrower: c_24591

Adaptation
type: Concept
alternative label: Acclimatization
alternative label: Physiological adaptation
scope note: Adjustment of a living organism to environmental conditions
broader: c_49871
related: c 6951
related: c_35024
related: c_34768
related: c_32698
related: c_29554
related: Aestivation
related: Biological properties
related: Environmental factors
related: Evolution
related: Hibernation
related: c_27505
related: c_24577
related: c_24116
related: Mutation
related: c 5776
related: c_16186
related: c 5971
related: Acquired characters

Additives
type: Concept
alternative label: Adjuncts
narrower: c_15985
narrower: c 7354
narrower: Food additives
narrower: Acidulants
narrower: Feed additives
narrower: Enzyme preparations
narrower: Emulsifiers
narrower: Anticaking agents
narrower: Bulking agents
related: Antioxidants
related: c 7159
related: Chemicals
related: c 7529
related: Agricultural chemicals
related: c_16381
related: c_28218
related: Flavourings

Adelgidae
type: Concept
broader: c_30757
narrower: c 8616
narrower: c_10460
narrower: c_11150
narrower: c_13396
narrower: c_14021

Adenine
type: Concept
broader: c 6379
related: Ba
related: Cytokinins
related: Nucleic compounds

Adenoma
type: Concept
alternative label: Adenocarcinoma
broader: Neoplasms

Adenosine
type: Concept
broader: c 6594

ADP
type: Concept
alternative label: Adenosine diphosphate
broader: Nucleotides
broader: c_35987

AMP
type: Concept
alternative label: Adenosine monophosphate
broader: Nucleotides
broader: c_35987

ATP
type: Concept
alternative label: Adenosine triphosphate
broader: Nucleotides
broader: c_35987

Atp cycle
type: Concept
alternative label: Adenosine triphosphate cycle
broader: Biochemical pathways
related: c 5806

Adenoviridae
type: Concept
alternative label: Mastadenovirus
broader: c 8262
narrower: c 9013
narrower: c_16394
narrower: c_16401

Adhesives
type: Concept
alternative label: Glues
alternative label: Mucilage (adhesives)
broader: c_49872
related: Gums
related: c 6519

Adipose tissue
type: Concept
alternative label: Body fat
alternative label: Brown fat
alternative label: Fatty tissue
alternative label: Yellow fat
alternative label: Depot fat
broader: c_10076
narrower: c_33269
related: c_26780
related: c_16168
related: Animal fats

Administration
type: Concept
alternative label: Public administration
narrower: c_9000032
related: c 5951
related: c 6062
related: c_11230
related: c_16086
related: c_37882

Adolescence (animals)
type: Concept
broader: Animal developmental stages
related: c 7016

Adoretus
type: Concept
broader: c_30124

Adoxophyes
type: Concept
broader: c_14935
narrower: c_30356

Adrenal cortex hormones
type: Concept
broader: Hormones
broader: c_27849
narrower: Glucocorticoids
narrower: Mineralocorticoids
related: Adrenal glands
related: c 7405

Adrenal glands
type: Concept
alternative label: Adrenal cortex
broader: Endocrine glands
related: Adrenal cortex hormones

Adriatic Sea
type: Concept
broader: Mediterranean Sea

Adsorption
type: Concept
broader: c 7250
related: c_15963
related: c_25304
related: c_27550

Adulteration
type: Concept
alternative label: Food adulteration
alternative label: Feed adulteration
broader: c_15682
related: c 6401
related: c_28663
related: c_28320
related: c_28317
related: c_10350
related: c_33995

Adults
type: Concept
broader: c_28628
related: c 8491
related: c 8629

Advection
type: Concept
broader: Meteorology
related: c 7657
related: c_25344
related: c_29546

Side effects
type: Concept
alternative label: Adverse drug reactions
alternative label: Adverse drug effects
alternative label: Undesirable drug reactions
alternative label: Secondary effects
alternative label: Nontarget effects
related: c_29599
related: c_25197
related: c_24408
related: c 7826
related: c 6077

Advertising
type: Concept
alternative label: Publicity
broader: Marketing techniques
related: Diffusion of information
related: Mass media
related: c 6744
related: c_28653

Advisory officers
type: Concept
alternative label: Extension workers
broader: Occupations
related: Extension activities

Aechmea
type: Concept
broader: Bromeliaceae
narrower: Aechmea magdalenae

Aechmea magdalenae
type: Concept
alternative label: Pita (aechmea)
broader: Aechmea
related: Fibre crops

Aedes
type: Concept
alternative label: Stegomyia
broader: Culicidae
narrower: c_30483
narrower: c_30494
narrower: c_30495
narrower: c_30496
narrower: c_30497
narrower: c_30498
narrower: c_30499
narrower: c_30500
narrower: c_30501
narrower: c_30493
narrower: c_30482
narrower: c_30484
narrower: c_30485
narrower: c_30486
narrower: c_30487
narrower: c_30488
narrower: c_30489
narrower: c_30490
narrower: c_30491
narrower: c_30492

Aegean Sea
type: Concept
broader: Mediterranean Sea

Aegilops
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
narrower: c_33588
narrower: c_33587
narrower: c_33586
narrower: c_33585
narrower: c_33584
narrower: c_33583
narrower: c_33582
narrower: c_33581
narrower: c_33921
related: c 8373

Aegle
type: Concept
broader: c 6714
narrower: Aegle marmelos

Aegle marmelos
type: Concept
alternative label: Bael
alternative label: Bel
alternative label: Indian bael
broader: Aegle
related: Citrus fruits
related: Drug plants
related: Fruit crops

Aelia
type: Concept
broader: c_30684

Aeneolamia
type: Concept
broader: Cercopidae
narrower: c_30715

Aequipecten
type: Concept
broader: Bivalvia
related: c 6839

Aeration
type: Concept
scope note: Mixing air with liquids or solids; for aeration of buildings use Ventilation (8188)
broader: c 6195
related: Agitating
related: Carbonation
related: c 8377
related: c_24841

Aerial application
type: Concept
broader: Application methods
related: c 7334

Aerial surveying
type: Concept
broader: c 7536
related: Aircraft
related: c 6498
related: c_24251

Aeromonas
type: Concept
broader: Bacteria
narrower: c_26336
narrower: c_26337

Aerosols
type: Concept
broader: Dispersions
related: Colloids
related: c 7335

Aeschynomene
type: Concept
alternative label: Joint vetches
broader: c 5552
related: Feed legumes

Aesculus
type: Concept
alternative label: Buckeyes
broader: Hippocastanaceae
narrower: c_37109
related: c 7776
related: c_34067
related: Drug plants

Aestivation
type: Concept
scope note: Passing the summer in a state of turpor
broader: Dormancy
related: Adaptation
related: Biological rhythms

Afforestation
type: Concept
scope note: Establishment of a forest on an area previously not forested
broader: c_10984
related: Forestry operations
related: c_24843
related: c_26815
related: c_33964

Afghanistan
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of Afghanistan
alternative label: Transitional Islamic State of Afghanistan
alternative label: Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
broader: c_29173

Aframomum melegueta
type: Concept
alternative label: Amomum melegueta
alternative label: Grains of paradise
alternative label: Guinea grains
alternative label: Melegueta pepper
broader: c_32911
related: c 7299

Africa
type: Concept
narrower: Africa South of Sahara
narrower: Anglophone Africa
narrower: Francophone Africa
narrower: North Africa
narrower: c_29175
related: African inland waters
related: c 7970
related: c_24811
related: c_24920

Africa South of Sahara
type: Concept
alternative label: Subsaharan Africa
broader: Africa
narrower: Central Africa
narrower: East Africa
narrower: c 6734
narrower: c 7265
narrower: c 8355
narrower: c_32605

African buffaloes
type: Concept
alternative label: Cape buffaloes
alternative label: Syncerus caffer
alternative label: Buffaloes (syncerus)
alternative label: Synceros caffer
broader: Bovinae
related: Game mammals

African elephant
type: Concept
alternative label: Loxodonta africana
broader: Elephants

African inland waters
type: Concept
broader: c_29698
narrower: c_33497
narrower: c_29726
narrower: c_29739
narrower: c_29740
narrower: c_29746
narrower: c_29751
narrower: c_29752
narrower: c_29724
narrower: c_29719
narrower: c_29715
narrower: c_29714
narrower: c_29709
narrower: c_29708
narrower: c_29704
narrower: c_29702
narrower: c_29701
related: Africa

Afzelia
type: Concept
alternative label: Malacca teak
broader: c 5552
narrower: c_33589
related: c 7776

Agapanthus
type: Concept
broader: Alliaceae
related: c 5411

Agar
type: Concept
alternative label: Agar agar
broader: Galactans
broader: c_32027
related: Alginates
related: c 7354
related: c_10204

Agaricus
type: Concept
broader: c_31637
narrower: c_33590
related: Drug plants
related: Edible fungi

Agathis
type: Concept
broader: Araucariaceae
narrower: c_25376
related: c 7776
related: c 8335

Agavaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Agave
narrower: c_32220
narrower: c_15526
narrower: c_10452
narrower: c 6782
narrower: Furcraea
narrower: Cordyline
narrower: c_32768
related: Liliiflorae
related: Liliaceae

Agave
type: Concept
broader: Agavaceae
narrower: Agave tequilana
narrower: Agave sisalana
narrower: Agave letonae
narrower: Agave lecheguilla
narrower: Agave fourcroydes
narrower: Agave cantala
narrower: Agave atrovirens
narrower: Agave angustifolia
narrower: Agave amaniensis
related: Drug plants
related: Fibre crops

Agave amaniensis
type: Concept
alternative label: Blue sisal
broader: Agave

Agave angustifolia
type: Concept
alternative label: Dwarf sisal
broader: Agave

Agave atrovirens
type: Concept
alternative label: Agave latissima
broader: Agave
related: Beverage crops

Agave cantala
type: Concept
alternative label: Cantala
alternative label: Maguey
broader: Agave

Agave fourcroydes
type: Concept
alternative label: Agave forcroydes
broader: Agave
related: c_11522

Agave lecheguilla
type: Concept
alternative label: Istle
alternative label: Mexican fibre
broader: Agave

Agave letonae
type: Concept
alternative label: Salvador henequen
broader: Agave

Agave sisalana
type: Concept
broader: Agave
related: c 7086

Agave tequilana
type: Concept
broader: Agave
related: Beverage crops

Age
type: Concept
alternative label: Age differences
broader: c_49874
related: Aging
related: Developmental stages
related: Longevity
related: c 7778
related: c 8489
related: c_24110
related: c_28628

Agglomerating
type: Concept
broader: c 6195
narrower: c 5663
related: Instantizing
related: c_24137

Agglutination tests
type: Concept
alternative label: Milk ring test
alternative label: Latex agglutination test
broader: Immunological techniques
narrower: Haemagglutination tests

Agglutinins
type: Concept
alternative label: Haemagglutinins
broader: c 6259
related: Antibodies
related: c 5691
related: c_27550
related: c_27567

Aggressive behaviour
type: Concept
alternative label: Agonistic behaviour
broader: Behaviour
related: Bites

Aging
type: Concept
alternative label: Ageing
alternative label: Senility
scope note: Growing old of organisms; for products use Ripening (13933)
broader: Biological development
related: Age
related: Maturation
related: c_13933
related: c_14200

Agitating
type: Concept
broader: c 6195
narrower: Kneading
related: Aeration
related: Mixing
related: c 8377
related: c_24841

Agrarian countries
type: Concept
broader: Economic geography

Land policies
type: Concept
alternative label: Agrarian policies
alternative label: Land distribution
broader: Agricultural policies
narrower: Land consolidation
narrower: Land reform
related: Development policies
related: Land tax

Agrarian reform
type: Concept
broader: Agricultural policies
narrower: Land reform

Agricultural chemicals
type: Concept
alternative label: Agrochemicals
broader: Chemicals
narrower: c_31450
narrower: c_31449
narrower: c_31448
narrower: c_31452
narrower: c_31447
narrower: c_31446
narrower: c_31445
narrower: c_31477
narrower: c_31444
narrower: c_31443
narrower: c_31441
narrower: c_31440
narrower: c_31439
narrower: c_31435
narrower: c_31453
narrower: c_31455
narrower: c_31476
narrower: c_31473
narrower: c_31472
narrower: c_31471
narrower: c_31470
narrower: c_31468
narrower: c_31467
narrower: c_31466
narrower: c_31465
narrower: c_31464
narrower: c_31463
narrower: c_31462
narrower: c_31461
narrower: c_31459
narrower: c_31457
narrower: c_31434
narrower: c_31432
narrower: c_31431
narrower: c_31408
narrower: c_31407
narrower: c_31406
narrower: c_31405
narrower: c_31402
narrower: c_31401
narrower: c_31400
narrower: c_31399
narrower: c_31398
narrower: c_31397
narrower: c_31396
narrower: c_31394
narrower: c_31392
narrower: c_31386
narrower: c_31385
narrower: c_31410
narrower: c_31412
narrower: c_31430
narrower: c_31429
narrower: c_31428
narrower: c_31427
narrower: c_31425
narrower: c_31424
narrower: c_31423
narrower: c_31422
narrower: c_31421
narrower: c_31420
narrower: c_31418
narrower: c_31417
narrower: c_31416
narrower: c_31414
narrower: c_31413
narrower: c_31384
narrower: c_37736
narrower: c_34915
narrower: c_34845
narrower: c_34829
narrower: c_34828
narrower: c_34824
narrower: c_34809
narrower: c_34807
narrower: c_34801

Agricultural development
type: Concept
alternative label: Land development (agriculture)
broader: Economic development
narrower: Fisheries development
narrower: Forestry development
related: Mechanization
related: c 6701
related: c_28825

Liming materials
type: Concept
alternative label: Agricultural lime
alternative label: Calcareous magnesium amendments
alternative label: Lime (amendment)
related: c_32546
related: c_32396
related: c_29215
related: c_25206
related: c_15935
related: c 7159
related: c 6078
related: Limestone
related: Calcium oxide
related: Calcium hydroxide
related: Calcium fertilizers
related: Calcium carbonate

Agricultural policies
type: Concept
broader: c 6062
narrower: Land policies
narrower: Agrarian reform
related: Forestry policies
related: c_28825
related: c_33484
related: c_33485

Agricultural structure
type: Concept
alternative label: Agrarian structure
alternative label: Land fragmentation
alternative label: Agrarian systems
narrower: Farm closures
narrower: Farm structure
narrower: c_28691
related: c_28693
related: Farm amalgamations
related: c_29769
related: c_28637
related: c_26863
related: c 7669
related: c 7465
related: c 6209
related: Farms
related: Farming systems
related: c_34340

Agriculture
type: Concept
scope note: Use only when a more specific descriptor is not available
related: Agroindustrial sector
related: c_35707
related: c_28792
related: c_18389
related: c 8679
related: c 5976
related: Horticulture
related: Forestry
related: Fisheries
related: Agricultural sector
related: Animal production
related: c_37834

Agriotes
type: Concept
broader: c 8413

AGRIS
type: Concept
scope note: International Information System for the Agricultural Sciences and Technology
broader: c_11769

Agrobacterium
type: Concept
broader: c 6561
narrower: c_27443
narrower: c_27444
narrower: c_35438

Agroforestry
type: Concept
alternative label: Taungya
alternative label: Farm forestry
alternative label: Agrosilvicultural systems
scope note: Simultaneous production, temporary or permanent, of forest trees with agricultural crops or animals in the same place
broader: Farming systems
narrower: c_16096
narrower: c_16097
related: Cropping systems
related: c_16532
related: Forestry
related: c_33512

Agroindustrial sector
type: Concept
alternative label: Agribusiness
alternative label: Agrobusiness
alternative label: Food and agricultural sector
alternative label: Agroindustrial relations
alternative label: Food sector
narrower: c 6158
narrower: c 6129
related: Agricultural sector
related: c_28639
related: Economic sectors
related: c_28831
related: Agriculture

Agromyza
type: Concept
broader: c_26340
narrower: c_30428

Agronomic characters
type: Concept
alternative label: Crop characters
alternative label: Horticultural characters
alternative label: Agronomic traits
related: c_35199
related: c_25446
related: c_25398
related: c_16045
related: Acquired characters
related: c 5969
related: c 5776
related: Germinability
related: Precocity
related: Biological properties
related: Selection criteria
related: c_36509

Agronomy
type: Concept
scope note: Science of crop production and soil management
broader: c_37988
related: Cultivation
related: c 5981
related: c 7176
related: c 7188
related: c 8679

Agropisciculture
type: Concept
alternative label: Rice field aquaculture
alternative label: Rizipisciculture
scope note: Alternating use or combination of agriculture with freshwater aquaculture
broader: Farming systems
related: Aquaculture
related: Mixed farming
related: c_34891

Agropyron
type: Concept
alternative label: Wheat grass
alternative label: Wheatgrass (agropyron)
alternative label: Roegneria
broader: Poaceae
narrower: Agropyron cristatum
narrower: c_33280
related: Feed grasses
related: c 7950

Agropyron cristatum
type: Concept
alternative label: Crested wheatgrass
broader: Agropyron

Agrostis
type: Concept
alternative label: Bentgrass
broader: Poaceae
narrower: c_24593
narrower: c_24594
narrower: c_24592
narrower: c_37110
related: Lawn grasses
related: Feed grasses

Agrostology
type: Concept
broader: Botany
related: Grasses

Agrotis
type: Concept
alternative label: Scotia
broader: c_12842
narrower: c_30243
narrower: c_30244
narrower: c_30245

Aguascalientes
type: Concept
broader: Mexico

Galleria
type: Concept
broader: c_30299
narrower: c_30319
related: c 7433

Air
type: Concept
scope note: For the whole mass of air surrounding the earth use Atmosphere (8994)
related: c 7158

Air conditioning
type: Concept
broader: Environmental control
narrower: c_33472
related: c 8188
related: c_24387

Air masses
type: Concept
alternative label: Air front
alternative label: Cold front
alternative label: Warm front
broader: Atmospheric formations

Air pollution
type: Concept
alternative label: Atmospheric deposition
alternative label: Atmospheric pollution
broader: c 6077
related: c 8306
related: c 8994
related: c_15585
related: c_16002
related: c_34841

Air sacs
type: Concept
broader: c 6531
related: c_15924

Air temperature
type: Concept
broader: c 7657
narrower: c 7658
related: Frost
related: Insolation
related: c_15585
related: c_29565

Air transport
type: Concept
alternative label: Aviation
scope note: Transport by aircraft
broader: c 7874

Air water interface
type: Concept
scope note: Transition strata between water surface and air, and their properties
broader: Interface phenomena

Aircraft
type: Concept
alternative label: Airplanes
broader: c 8180
narrower: Helicopters
related: Aerial surveying

Aizoaceae
type: Concept
alternative label: Mesembryaceae
alternative label: Mesembryanthemaceae
broader: c 5993
narrower: c_12508
narrower: c_33906
narrower: c_34732
related: Centrospermae

Ajman
type: Concept
broader: c 8067

Alabama (lepidoptera)
type: Concept
broader: c_12842

Alabama (USA)
type: Concept
broader: c 7261

Alagoas
type: Concept
broader: Brazil

Alanine
type: Concept
broader: Amino acids

Alaska
type: Concept
broader: c_33233

Albania
type: Concept
alternative label: People's Socialist Repub of Albania
broader: Balkans
broader: Eastern Europe
related: Mediterranean region
related: c_29721

Alberta
type: Concept
broader: Canada

Albinism
type: Concept
alternative label: Albino
broader: c 5874

Albizia
type: Concept
alternative label: Albizzia
broader: Mimosoideae
narrower: c_33591
narrower: c_37422
related: c 7776
related: c 7019
related: c_34067
related: Drug plants

Albugo
type: Concept
alternative label: Cystopus
broader: c_31670
narrower: c_37083

Albumins
type: Concept
alternative label: Albumen
alternative label: Lactalbumin
alternative label: Myogens
alternative label: Ovalbumin
broader: c 6259
related: c_10549
related: Endosperm

Alcoholic beverages
type: Concept
broader: Beverages
broader: c_15734
narrower: c 8406
narrower: c 7309
narrower: Liqueurs
narrower: Ciders
narrower: Beers
related: c_27518
related: c_32364

Alcohols
type: Concept
alternative label: Fusel oils
alternative label: Glycols
alternative label: Propylene glycol
narrower: c_28224
narrower: c_27473
narrower: c_12521
narrower: c_10677
narrower: c 6091
narrower: c_36547
narrower: Fatty alcohols
narrower: c_28526
related: Choline
related: c 5384
related: c_36773

Aldehydes
type: Concept
narrower: Acetaldehyde
narrower: Formaldehyde
narrower: Metaldehyde
narrower: c_24004
narrower: c_24029
narrower: c_32481
narrower: c_37210
related: c 5384
related: c_28306

Alestes
type: Concept
broader: Characinoidei

Aleurites
type: Concept
broader: Euphorbiaceae
narrower: Aleurites fordii
narrower: Aleurites moluccana
narrower: Aleurites montana
related: Oil crops

Aleurites fordii
type: Concept
broader: Aleurites
related: c 8005

Aleurites moluccana
type: Concept
broader: Aleurites

Aleurites montana
type: Concept
alternative label: Mu (tree)
broader: Aleurites
related: c 8005

Aleurocanthus
type: Concept
broader: c 8381
narrower: c_30753

Aleyrodes
type: Concept
broader: c 8381

Algae
type: Concept
alternative label: Padina
broader: c_49758
broader: c 5993
narrower: c_35535
narrower: c_33692
narrower: c_33660
narrower: c_32077
narrower: Chlorophyceae
narrower: c 6572
narrower: c 5754
related: c_14154
related: c_13344
related: c_32365
related: Microorganisms
related: Lichenes
related: c_15960

Algeria
type: Concept
alternative label: People's Dem Republic of Algeria
broader: North Africa
related: Arab countries
related: Francophone Africa
related: Mediterranean region
related: OAU

Algicides
type: Concept
related: Agricultural chemicals
related: Copper sulphate
related: Herbicides

Alginates
type: Concept
broader: c_32029
related: Agar
related: Carrageenans
related: Emulsifiers
related: c 7354

Algology
type: Concept
broader: Botany
related: Hydrobiology
related: Marine sciences

Alkali metals
type: Concept
broader: Metallic elements
narrower: Caesium
narrower: Lithium
narrower: c 6139
narrower: c 7145
narrower: c_24409

Alkaline earth metals
type: Concept
broader: Metallic elements
narrower: Barium
narrower: Beryllium
narrower: Calcium
narrower: Magnesium
narrower: c 6431
narrower: c 7462

Alkaline phosphatase
type: Concept
alternative label: Alkaline phosphomonoesterase
scope note: IUPAC code 3 1 3 1
broader: Esterases

Alkaline soils
type: Concept
broader: Chemical soil types
related: c 7144

Alkaloids
type: Concept
alternative label: Hyoscyamine
alternative label: Mimosine
alternative label: Pyrrolizidine alkaloids
alternative label: Ephedrine
alternative label: Roquefortine
alternative label: Scopolamine
narrower: c_32021
narrower: c_32022
narrower: c_25469
narrower: c_24083
narrower: c_34153
narrower: c_34355
narrower: c_34917
narrower: c_15977
narrower: c_28277
narrower: c_15621
narrower: c_12656
narrower: Atropine
narrower: Colchicine
narrower: Ergot alkaloids
narrower: Arecoline
narrower: Nicotine
narrower: c 7470
related: Metabolites
related: c 5389
related: Drugs
related: c_34335
related: c 7825
related: c_16499
related: Heterocyclic compounds

Alkalosis
type: Concept
broader: Metabolic disorders
related: Acid base equilibrium
related: c_33956

Allamanda
type: Concept
broader: Apocynaceae
related: c 5412
related: c_34067

Allelopathy
type: Concept
broader: c_25189
related: c_35269
related: c_35264
related: c_34335
related: c_32371
related: c_29116
related: c_25446
related: c 5848
related: Biological properties
related: Biological competition
related: Antagonism

Allergens
type: Concept
broader: Antigens
narrower: Brucellin
related: c 7996
related: c_29604

Hypersensitivity
type: Concept
alternative label: Allergic reactions
alternative label: Allergies
alternative label: Allergic responses
broader: Immunological diseases
narrower: Food allergies
narrower: c_29597
narrower: c_29599
narrower: c_29604

Alliaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Agapanthus
narrower: Allium
related: Amaryllidaceae
related: Liliaceae
related: Liliiflorae

Alligators
type: Concept
alternative label: Alligatoridae
scope note: Isscaap group b-72
broader: c 6511
related: Aquatic animals
related: c 7101

Allium
type: Concept
broader: Alliaceae
narrower: c 8728
narrower: Allium tuberosum
narrower: Allium schoenoprasum
narrower: Allium sativum
narrower: Allium roseum
narrower: Allium ostrowskianum
narrower: Allium neapolitanum
narrower: Allium moly
narrower: Allium macrostemon
narrower: Allium ampeloprasum
narrower: Allium bouddhae
narrower: Allium caeruleum
narrower: Allium cepa
narrower: Allium chinense
narrower: Allium fistulosum
narrower: Allium ledebourianum
narrower: c_33592
related: Bulbous vegetables
related: c 5411
related: c 8165

Allium ampeloprasum
type: Concept
alternative label: Allium porrum
broader: Allium
related: c_12128

Allium bouddhae
type: Concept
broader: Allium
related: Japanese bunching onions

Allium caeruleum
type: Concept
broader: Allium

Allium cepa
type: Concept
broader: Allium
related: Drug plants
related: c_12934

Allium chinense
type: Concept
alternative label: Allium bakeri
alternative label: Rakkyo
broader: Allium

Allium fistulosum
type: Concept
broader: Allium
related: Japanese bunching onions

Allium ledebourianum
type: Concept
alternative label: Atasuki
broader: Allium

Allium macrostemon
type: Concept
alternative label: Chinese garlic
broader: Allium

Allium moly
type: Concept
broader: Allium

Allium neapolitanum
type: Concept
broader: Allium

Allium ostrowskianum
type: Concept
broader: Allium

Allium roseum
type: Concept
broader: Allium

Allium sativum
type: Concept
broader: Allium
related: Drug plants
related: c_11091

Allium schoenoprasum
type: Concept
broader: Allium
related: c 9813

Allium tuberosum
type: Concept
alternative label: Allium odoratum
alternative label: Chinese chives
broader: Allium
related: Leaf vegetables

Alloteuthis
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-57
broader: Cephalopoda
related: c 7343

Allotments
type: Concept
alternative label: Garden plots
broader: Domestic gardens
related: c 7113

Alloys
type: Concept
broader: c_29036
narrower: c 7384
narrower: c_28370
narrower: c_28438
related: Metallic elements

Alluvial soils
type: Concept
broader: Lithological soil types
related: c_25347

Alnus
type: Concept
alternative label: Alder (tree)
broader: Betulaceae
narrower: c_26350
narrower: c_26349
narrower: c_26347
narrower: c_26346
narrower: c_26345
narrower: c_26344
narrower: c_23889
narrower: c_23888
narrower: c_23887
narrower: c_23886
narrower: c_23885
narrower: c_32053
related: c 7776

Alocasia
type: Concept
broader: Araceae
narrower: Alocasia macrorrhiza

Alocasia macrorrhiza
type: Concept
alternative label: Giant taro
broader: Alocasia
related: c 6647
related: c 7370
related: c 8165

Alopecurus
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
narrower: Alopecurus pratensis
narrower: c_24595
narrower: c_24596

Alopecurus pratensis
type: Concept
alternative label: Meadow foxtail
broader: Alopecurus
related: Feed grasses

Alopias
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-38
broader: Lamniformes
related: c 7028

Alosa
type: Concept
broader: Clupeoidei
related: c 7018

Alpacas
type: Concept
alternative label: Lama pacos
broader: Guanacos
related: c 8438

Alphavirus
type: Concept
alternative label: Sindbis virus
alternative label: Getah virus
alternative label: Ross river virus
alternative label: Semliki forest virus
alternative label: Chikungunya virus
broader: c 7800
narrower: c_10647
related: c_16417

Alpine grasslands
type: Concept
broader: Alpine vegetation
broader: Grasslands

Alpine vegetation
type: Concept
broader: c 8176
narrower: Alpine grasslands
related: Arctic tundra

Alpinia
type: Concept
alternative label: Languas
broader: c 8522
narrower: Alpinia galanga
narrower: Alpinia officinarum
narrower: c_26351
related: Drug plants

Alpinia galanga
type: Concept
alternative label: Greater galangal
broader: Alpinia
related: c 7299

Alpinia officinarum
type: Concept
alternative label: Lesser galangal
broader: Alpinia
related: c 7299

Alsace
type: Concept
broader: France

Alstonia
type: Concept
broader: Apocynaceae
related: c 7776

Alstroemeria
type: Concept
broader: Alstroemeriaceae
related: Herbaceous ornamentals

Alstroemeriaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Alstroemeria
related: Amaryllidaceae
related: Liliiflorae

Alternaria
type: Concept
broader: c_31535
narrower: c_33601
narrower: c_33600
narrower: c_33599
narrower: c_33598
narrower: c_33596
narrower: c_33595
narrower: c_33593
narrower: c_33282
narrower: c_33603

Altitude
type: Concept
alternative label: High altitude
broader: c 7815
related: c 7109
related: c 7087
related: Mountain climate
related: Height
related: c_29554
related: Environmental factors

Aluminium
type: Concept
alternative label: Al (symbol)
alternative label: Aluminum
broader: Metallic elements

Alutera
type: Concept
broader: Balistoidei
related: Filefish

Alysicarpus
type: Concept
alternative label: Alyce clover
broader: c 5552
narrower: Alysicarpus rugosus
narrower: Alysicarpus vaginalis
related: Feed legumes

Alysicarpus rugosus
type: Concept
broader: Alysicarpus

Alysicarpus vaginalis
type: Concept
broader: Alysicarpus

Amapa
type: Concept
broader: Brazil

Amaranthaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Amaranthus
narrower: Celosia
narrower: c_32054
related: Centrospermae

Amaranthus
type: Concept
alternative label: Grain amaranths
alternative label: Amarantus
broader: Amaranthaceae
narrower: c 8751
narrower: c_27116
narrower: Amaranthus dubius
narrower: Amaranthus cruentus
narrower: Amaranthus caudatus
related: Grain crops
related: c 6301
related: c 8165
related: Leaf vegetables

Amaranthus caudatus
type: Concept
alternative label: Amaranthus edulis
alternative label: Inca wheat
alternative label: Love lies bleeding
broader: Amaranthus
related: c 5415

Amaranthus cruentus
type: Concept
alternative label: Amaranthus paniculatus
alternative label: African spinach
broader: Amaranthus
related: c 5415

Amaranthus dubius
type: Concept
broader: Amaranthus

Amaryllidaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: c_33784
narrower: Nerine
narrower: Narcissus
narrower: c_26513
narrower: Hymenocallis
narrower: Hippeastrum
narrower: Galanthus
narrower: Crinum
narrower: Amaryllis
narrower: c_26546
narrower: c_16302
related: Liliiflorae
related: Liliaceae
related: Alstroemeriaceae
related: Alliaceae

Amaryllis
type: Concept
broader: Amaryllidaceae
related: c 5411

Amazonas (Brazil)
type: Concept
broader: Brazil

Amblyomma
type: Concept
broader: c_11860
narrower: c_23890
narrower: c_30949
narrower: c_30950
narrower: c_30951
narrower: c_30952

Amenity planting
type: Concept
alternative label: Green belts
broader: Habitat improvement
related: Gardening
related: Horticulture
related: Landscaping
related: Lawn grasses
related: c 5417

Americas
type: Concept
narrower: Caribbean
narrower: Central America
narrower: North America
narrower: c 7253
related: Latin America
related: c 7971
related: c_24920

American Samoa
type: Concept
broader: Oceania

Amide hydrolases
type: Concept
alternative label: Amidase
scope note: IUPAC code 3 5
broader: Hydrolases
narrower: c 8092
narrower: c 8922

Amides
type: Concept
alternative label: Anilides
alternative label: Polyvidone
alternative label: Salicylamides
narrower: c_36707
narrower: c_31424
narrower: c_31264
narrower: c_28277
narrower: c_28214
narrower: Cyclophosphamide
narrower: Nicotinamide
narrower: c 7512
narrower: c 7733
narrower: c 8090
related: c_33945
related: c_31481
related: c_31477
related: c_31476
related: c_31457
related: c_12822
related: c_31434
related: c_31379
related: c_31343
related: c_31298
related: c_31270
related: c_16517
related: Amino compounds

Amidines
type: Concept
related: c 5389

Amidostomum
type: Concept
broader: c_30972

Amines
type: Concept
alternative label: Methylamines
alternative label: Monoamines
broader: Amino compounds
narrower: c_32044
narrower: c_32517
narrower: c_33504
related: Ammonium compounds

Amino acids
type: Concept
alternative label: Homoserine
alternative label: Aminoacids
narrower: Alanine
narrower: c 6223
narrower: c 6808
narrower: c 6982
narrower: c 7737
narrower: c 7755
narrower: c 7990
narrower: c 8036
narrower: c 8147
narrower: c_26830
narrower: c_29774
narrower: c_32401
narrower: c_35194
narrower: c_36893
narrower: c 5777
narrower: c 5421
narrower: Arginine
narrower: Asparagine
narrower: Aspartic acid
narrower: Dopa
narrower: Glutamic acid
narrower: Glutamine
narrower: Glycine (amino acid)
narrower: Histidine
narrower: Hydroxyproline
narrower: Isoleucine
narrower: Leucine
narrower: Lysine
related: Amino compounds
related: c 5389
related: c 6259
related: c 5383
related: c_24275
related: c_37202

Amino compounds
type: Concept
alternative label: Amino nitrogen
narrower: Amines
narrower: Amino sugars
related: Amides
related: Amino acids
related: c 5389

Amino sugars
type: Concept
alternative label: Galactosamine
alternative label: Glucosamine
alternative label: Hexosamines
alternative label: Osamine
alternative label: Acetylglucosamine
broader: Amino compounds
broader: c 7507

Aminotransferases
type: Concept
alternative label: Transaminases
scope note: IUPAC code 2 6 1
broader: c 7865
narrower: c 8700
narrower: c 8986

Amitosis
type: Concept
broader: Cell division
related: Asexual reproduction

Ammodytes
type: Concept
broader: Ammodytoidei
related: c 6780

Ammodytoidei
type: Concept
broader: Bony fishes
narrower: Ammodytes
narrower: Gymnammodytes
narrower: Hyperoplus

Ammonia
type: Concept
alternative label: Ammonium hydroxide
broader: Inorganic compounds
related: Ammonium compounds
related: Gases
related: c_12834
related: c_37457

Ammonium chloride
type: Concept
broader: Ammonium compounds
broader: Chlorides
related: Nitrogen fertilizers

Ammonium compounds
type: Concept
narrower: Ammonium chloride
narrower: Ammonium nitrate
narrower: Ammonium phosphate
narrower: Ammonium sulphate
narrower: c_32046
related: Amines
related: Ammonia
related: Nitrogen fertilizers
related: c_37457

Ammonium nitrate
type: Concept
broader: Ammonium compounds
broader: Nitrates
related: c_23997

Ammonium phosphate
type: Concept
broader: Ammonium compounds
broader: c 5801
related: Nitrogen phosphorus fertilizers

Ammonium sulphate
type: Concept
broader: Ammonium compounds
broader: c 7510
related: Nitrogen fertilizers

Amorphophallus
type: Concept
broader: Araceae
narrower: Amorphophallus campanulatus
narrower: Amorphophallus rivieri
related: c 6647
related: c 7370
related: c 8165

Amorphophallus campanulatus
type: Concept
alternative label: Elephant yam
alternative label: Pungapung
broader: Amorphophallus
related: Amorphophallus rivieri

Amorphophallus rivieri
type: Concept
broader: Amorphophallus
related: Amorphophallus campanulatus

Depreciation
type: Concept
alternative label: Amortization of assets
broader: Accounting
related: Capital
related: Investment
related: c_16086

Amphibians
type: Concept
alternative label: Amphibia
alternative label: Anurous
narrower: Frogs
narrower: c 6743
narrower: c 7795
related: Aquatic animals
related: c 8196
related: c_29104

Amphimallon
type: Concept
broader: c_30124

Amphineura
type: Concept
broader: Mollusca

Amphipoda
type: Concept
broader: Crustacea
broader: Malacostraca
narrower: c_27279
narrower: c_30852
narrower: c_46191

Amputation
type: Concept
broader: c 6517

Amrasca
type: Concept
broader: Cicadellidae
narrower: c_30720
narrower: c_30721

Amsacta
type: Concept
broader: c_30178

Amundsen Sea
type: Concept
broader: Antarctic Pacific

Amusium
type: Concept
broader: Bivalvia
related: c 6839

Amygdalin
type: Concept
broader: c_35074

Amylases
type: Concept
alternative label: Diastases
scope note: IUPAC code 3 2 1 1 and 3 2 1 2
broader: Glycosidases
narrower: c_29487
narrower: c_29492

Amyloidosis
type: Concept
broader: c 6255

Amylopectin
type: Concept
broader: c 7369

Amylose
type: Concept
broader: c 7369

Anabolics
type: Concept
related: Drugs
related: Animal growth promoters
related: c_14978
related: c_16069

Anabolism
type: Concept
alternative label: Assimilation
broader: Metabolism

Anacanthotermes
type: Concept
broader: c_30629

Anacardiaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Anacardium
narrower: c_27379
narrower: c_26416
narrower: c_23968
narrower: c_33415
narrower: c 6578
narrower: Mangifera
related: c 5931
related: c 6793

Anacardium
type: Concept
broader: Anacardiaceae
narrower: Anacardium occidentale

Anacardium occidentale
type: Concept
broader: Anacardium
related: c 9647
related: Oil crops
related: Nut crops
related: Fruit crops

Anadara
type: Concept
broader: Bivalvia
narrower: c_34671
related: Arkshells

Anaemia
type: Concept
alternative label: Anemia
broader: Blood disorders
narrower: Equine infectious anaemia
related: Haemolysis

Anaesthetics
type: Concept
alternative label: Anesthetics
alternative label: Chloral hydrate
alternative label: Local anaesthetics
alternative label: Narcotics
alternative label: Lidocaine
alternative label: Lignocaine
broader: Neurotropic drugs
related: c_29696
related: c_25469
related: c_29697
related: c_16101
related: c_13584
related: c_12838
related: c_11962
related: c_11445
related: Barbiturates

Analeptics
type: Concept
alternative label: Amphetamine
broader: Neurotropic drugs
related: Caffeine
related: Camphor
related: c 7414
related: c 7470

Analgesics
type: Concept
alternative label: Detomidine
alternative label: Medetomidine
broader: Neurotropic drugs
related: c_10688
related: c_12656
related: c_13302
related: c_15420
related: c_16499

Ananas
type: Concept
broader: Bromeliaceae
narrower: Ananas comosus

Ananas comosus
type: Concept
alternative label: Ananas sativus
alternative label: Bromelia comosa
broader: Ananas
related: Fibre crops
related: Fruit crops
related: c_13394
related: c_34136

Anaphylactic reactions
type: Concept
alternative label: Anaphylactic shock
alternative label: Anaphylaxis
broader: c_29604

Anaplasma
type: Concept
broader: c 6602
narrower: c_36990
related: Anaplasmosis

Anaplasmosis
type: Concept
broader: Bacterioses
related: Anaplasma

Anarhichas
type: Concept
broader: Blennioidei
narrower: c_33605
narrower: c_33606
narrower: c_33607
related: Marine catfish

Anarsia
type: Concept
broader: c_30197
narrower: c_30198

Anastrepha
type: Concept
broader: Tephritidae
narrower: c_27118
narrower: c_30612
narrower: c_30613

Ancestry
type: Concept
alternative label: Parentage
alternative label: Coancestry
alternative label: Granddams
alternative label: Grandsires
narrower: c 5585
related: Families
related: Genetic inheritance
related: c_16019

Anchoa
type: Concept
broader: Clupeoidei
related: Anchovies

Anchovies
type: Concept
alternative label: Anchoveta
scope note: Isscaap group b-35
broader: c 6765
related: Engraulis
related: Anchoa

Ancillary enterprises
type: Concept
scope note: Non-farm activities carried out on a farm
narrower: Cottage industry
narrower: Handicrafts
narrower: Farm holidays
narrower: Direct marketing
related: Gardening
related: Nonfarm income
related: c 5596
related: c_15519
related: Home economics

Ancylostoma
type: Concept
alternative label: Ankylostoma
broader: c_30973
narrower: c_30974

Andaman and Nicobar Islands
type: Concept
alternative label: Nicobar Islands
broader: India

Andean Group
type: Concept
alternative label: Andean Common Market
alternative label: Grupo andino
alternative label: Cartagena Agreement
broader: International organizations
related: c 8186
related: c 5725
related: Ecuador
related: Colombia
related: Bolivia
related: Andean region

Andean region
type: Concept
alternative label: Andes
alternative label: Andean zone
related: c_25673
related: c 8186
related: c 7253
related: c 5725
related: Mountain soils
related: Mountain climate
related: Highlands
related: Ecuador
related: Colombia
related: Chile
related: Bolivia
related: Andean Group

Andhra Pradesh
type: Concept
broader: India

Andorra
type: Concept
broader: c 8364

Andosols
type: Concept
alternative label: Andic soils
alternative label: Andisols
broader: Genetic soil types

Andricus
type: Concept
broader: c_29860
related: Gall causing insects

Androecium
type: Concept
alternative label: Stamens
broader: Flowers
narrower: Anthers

Androgens
type: Concept
alternative label: Dehydroepiandrosterone
alternative label: Prasterone
broader: c 7013
narrower: c 7684
narrower: c_26755
related: c 7405

Andropogon
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
narrower: c_33608
narrower: c_33609
narrower: Andropogon gayanus
narrower: c_33610
related: Feed grasses
related: Erosion control plants

Andropogon gayanus
type: Concept
alternative label: Gamba grass
broader: Andropogon

Anemone
type: Concept
broader: c 6451
related: Herbaceous ornamentals
related: c_35576

Anethum
type: Concept
broader: c 8047
narrower: c_26353
related: Drug plants

Angioma
type: Concept
alternative label: Angiosarcoma
broader: Neoplasms

Angiosperms
type: Concept
broader: c 7286
narrower: Dicotyledons
narrower: Monocotyledons
related: c_28203

Anglerfish
type: Concept
broader: c 6765
related: Lophius

Angling
type: Concept
alternative label: Flyfishing
alternative label: Pole fishing
alternative label: Rod fishing
broader: Fishing methods
related: Line fishing

Anglophone Africa
type: Concept
alternative label: English speaking Africa
history note: nts countries deleted because colonial relict, changed to rt africa, rts countries
broader: Africa
related: Gambia
related: c 8516
related: c 8501
related: c 8038
related: c 7608
related: c 7547
related: c 7252
related: c 7057
related: c 7017
related: Botswana
related: Namibia
related: Mauritius
related: Malawi
related: Liberia
related: Lesotho
related: Kenya
related: Ghana
related: Nigeria

Angola
type: Concept
alternative label: People's Republic of Angola
alternative label: Portuguese West Africa
broader: c 7265
related: OAU
related: c 7970
related: c_29175
related: c_29752
related: c_35295

Anguilla (genus)
type: Concept
broader: Anguilloidei
related: Eels

Anguilloidei
type: Concept
broader: Bony fishes
narrower: Anguilla (genus)
narrower: Conger (genus)
narrower: Gymnothorax
narrower: Muraena

Anhui
type: Concept
alternative label: Anhwei
broader: China

Animal morphology
type: Concept
alternative label: Animal anatomy
alternative label: Animal structure
related: Body parts
related: c 8529

Animal breeders
type: Concept
broader: c 6855
related: Geneticists
related: c 8528

Animal breeding
type: Concept
scope note: Controlled improvement of selected characters
related: c_32892
related: c_27450
related: c_24116
related: Breeders rights
related: c_16206
related: c 8532
related: Land races
related: Genetic inheritance
related: c_36850

Animal collections
type: Concept
broader: Collections
narrower: c 8531
related: Genetic resources
related: c 6523

Animal developmental stages
type: Concept
broader: Developmental stages
narrower: Adolescence (animals)
narrower: c_25393
narrower: c_25388
narrower: c_25208
narrower: c 9445
narrower: c 8542
narrower: c 6374
narrower: c 6361
narrower: Larvae
narrower: Gestation period
narrower: Foetus
narrower: c_35364

Animal diseases
type: Concept
alternative label: Bird diseases
narrower: Insect diseases
narrower: Fish diseases
related: c 8206
related: c 8260
related: c 8530
related: Animal health
related: c_15584
related: c_16416
related: c_24908
related: c_36890
related: c 7580
related: c 6269
related: c 5579
related: Bacterioses
related: Deficiency diseases
related: Disease control
related: Epidemics
related: Immunological diseases
related: Metabolic disorders
related: Mycoses
related: c 5385
related: c_37747

Animal ecology
type: Concept
broader: Ecology
related: c 8529
related: c_32513

Animal fats
type: Concept
alternative label: Suet
broader: c_29107
broader: Fats
narrower: Ghee
narrower: Butter oil
narrower: c_15324
narrower: Butter
narrower: c_23992
related: Adipose tissue

Animal feeding
type: Concept
scope note: Providing animals with feed of desirable quantity and quality
narrower: Bee feeding
narrower: Fattening
narrower: Fish feeding
related: c_36847
related: c_28991
related: c_25243
related: c_16126
related: c 8532
related: Grassland management
related: Foraging
related: Feeding systems
related: Feeding equipment
related: Feeding
related: Browsing
related: c_36849

Animal fibres
type: Concept
broader: Fibres
broader: c_29107
narrower: Bristles
narrower: c 7063
narrower: c 7321
narrower: c 8436
narrower: c_24404
related: Hair

Animal health
type: Concept
alternative label: Animal fitness
related: c_37512
related: c_24390
related: c 8207
related: c 8205
related: Disease control
related: Animal welfare
related: Animal diseases

Animal housing
type: Concept
alternative label: Livestock boxes
alternative label: Housing of animals
alternative label: Livestock housing
alternative label: Loose housing
alternative label: Open housing
alternative label: Cubicle housing
alternative label: Rearing houses
narrower: c 7363
narrower: c 7356
narrower: c 6146
narrower: c 5871
narrower: Litter for animals
narrower: Aquaria
narrower: c_32760
narrower: Cages
narrower: Cattle sheds
narrower: Farrowing pens
narrower: Hives
related: c_25746
related: c_25395
related: c_10743
related: c 8532
related: Milking parlours
related: Housing
related: Buildings
related: Barns
related: Animal husbandry methods

Animal husbandry methods
type: Concept
alternative label: Rearing systems
narrower: c_36922
narrower: Milking
narrower: c 5460
narrower: c 7866
narrower: c_32452
narrower: c_14228
narrower: c_16017
narrower: c_24900
narrower: c_25751
narrower: Large scale husbandry
narrower: c_35694
narrower: Artificial insemination
narrower: Barrier husbandry
narrower: Castration
narrower: Egg incubation
narrower: Extensive husbandry
narrower: Feedlots
narrower: Shearing
narrower: Floor husbandry
narrower: Intensive husbandry
narrower: c_25809
related: c_32674
related: c_35112
related: c_27596
related: c_26813
related: c_25756
related: c_25746
related: c_16144
related: c_15980
related: c 8532
related: c 7020
related: c 6075
related: Isolation techniques
related: Animal housing

Litter for animals
type: Concept
alternative label: Bedding litter
alternative label: Poultry litter
alternative label: Animal litter
scope note: Bedding materials for livestock or poultry
broader: Animal housing
related: Farmyard manure

Animal population
type: Concept
related: Animal resources
related: Biota
related: Fauna
related: c 6111
related: c 6115
related: c_37336

Animal power
type: Concept
alternative label: Animal traction
broader: Energy sources
related: Animal resources
related: c 8446
related: c_10457
related: c_25817

Animal production
type: Concept
alternative label: Animal agriculture
broader: c 6200
narrower: c 6981
narrower: c 7120
narrower: Milk production
narrower: Meat production
narrower: Honey production
narrower: c_29375
narrower: Egg production
narrower: Aviculture
narrower: c_24262
related: c 8532
related: Agriculture
related: Food production
related: Fishery production
related: c_33986

Animal products
type: Concept
alternative label: Livestock products
broader: c 6211
narrower: c_15903
narrower: c_16373
narrower: Meat
narrower: Hive products
narrower: Eggs
related: c_29107
related: Charcoal
related: c 8678
related: Milk
related: c_36642

Animal protein
type: Concept
scope note: Protein products of animal origin; for chemical compounds use Proteins (6259)
broader: c 6256
narrower: Blood protein concentrate
narrower: Fish protein concentrate
narrower: Gelatin
narrower: Milk protein
narrower: c_28528
related: Meat

Animal resources
type: Concept
broader: Natural resources
related: Animal population
related: c_28001
related: c_24130
related: c_24116
related: Genetic resources
related: Forest resources
related: Food resources
related: Fishery resources
related: Fauna
related: Animal power
related: c_35106

Animal training
type: Concept
related: Behaviour
related: Domestication
related: c 5699
related: c 8532
related: c_32638

Animal welfare
type: Concept
alternative label: Cruelty prevention
alternative label: Animal rights
alternative label: Animal rights protection
alternative label: Animal protection
related: Animal health
related: c_32378
related: c_32612
related: c_36827

Animals
type: Concept
narrower: c 5788
narrower: c 5684
narrower: c_37394
narrower: c 5581
narrower: c 5359
narrower: Nemertini
narrower: Myriapoda
narrower: c 6007
narrower: c 6048
narrower: c 6268
narrower: c 7083
narrower: c 8468
narrower: c_30757
narrower: c_30830
narrower: c_31903
narrower: c_32013
narrower: Mollusca
narrower: Mesozoa
narrower: Annelida
narrower: Arachnida
narrower: Arthropoda
narrower: Aschelminthes
narrower: Chaetognatha
narrower: Chordata
narrower: Coccoidea
narrower: Coelenterata
narrower: Crustacea
narrower: Mammals
narrower: Acanthocephala
narrower: Insecta
narrower: Entoprocta
narrower: Echinodermata
narrower: Echiuroidea
related: c 8196
related: c_32635
related: Aquatic animals
related: Invertebrates
related: Noxious animals
related: c_29108
related: c_27548
related: c_24422
related: c 6511
related: Birds
related: c 8489
related: c_24103

Anisoptera
type: Concept
broader: Dipterocarpaceae
related: c 7776

Anisotremus
type: Concept
broader: c 5695
related: Grunts

Annelida
type: Concept
alternative label: Annulata
broader: Animals
narrower: Hirudinea
narrower: c_29111
related: Invertebrates

Annona
type: Concept
alternative label: Anona
broader: Annonaceae
narrower: Annona cherimola
narrower: Annona squamosa
narrower: Annona reticulata
narrower: Annona purpurea
narrower: Annona muricata
narrower: Annona montana
narrower: Annona diversifolia
narrower: c_32059
related: Fruit crops
related: c 7974

Annona cherimola
type: Concept
alternative label: Annona cherimolia
broader: Annona
related: c 9761

Annona diversifolia
type: Concept
alternative label: Ilama
broader: Annona

Annona montana
type: Concept
alternative label: Cimarrona
alternative label: Mountain soursop
broader: Annona

Annona muricata
type: Concept
alternative label: Corossol
alternative label: Soursop
broader: Annona

Annona purpurea
type: Concept
alternative label: Soncoya
broader: Annona

Annona reticulata
type: Concept
alternative label: Bullock's heart
broader: Annona

Annona squamosa
type: Concept
alternative label: Custard apples
alternative label: Sugar apple
alternative label: Sweetsop
broader: Annona

Annonaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Annona
narrower: Cananga
narrower: c_32073
narrower: c_33293
narrower: c_33770
related: c 6445

Annual dressings
type: Concept
alternative label: Annual application
broader: c_10795
related: Maintenance dressings

Annual weeds
type: Concept
broader: c 8347
broader: c_28997

Anobium
type: Concept
broader: c_29995
related: c 7433

Anomis
type: Concept
alternative label: Cosmophila
broader: c_12842

Anopheles
type: Concept
broader: Culicidae
narrower: c_30510
narrower: c_30509
narrower: c_30508
narrower: c_30507
narrower: c_30506
narrower: c_30505
narrower: c_30504
narrower: c_30503
narrower: c_30502
related: c_34312

Anoplopoma
type: Concept
broader: Cottoidei
related: c 6722

Anseriformes
type: Concept
alternative label: Anatidae
broader: Birds
narrower: Ducks
narrower: Geese
narrower: c 7545

Antagonism
type: Concept
related: Allelopathy
related: Biological competition

Antarctic Atlantic
type: Concept
alternative label: Southern Atlantic Ocean
broader: Antarctic Ocean
broader: Atlantic Ocean
narrower: c 6879
narrower: c 8344
related: Antarctica

Antarctic Indian Ocean
type: Concept
broader: Antarctic Ocean
broader: Indian Ocean
related: Antarctica

Antarctic Ocean
type: Concept
alternative label: Southern Ocean
broader: Marine areas
narrower: Antarctic Atlantic
narrower: Antarctic Indian Ocean
narrower: Antarctic Pacific

Antarctic Pacific
type: Concept
alternative label: Southern Pacific Ocean
broader: Antarctic Ocean
broader: c 5493
narrower: Amundsen Sea
related: Antarctica

Antarctic tundra
type: Concept
alternative label: Subantarctic tundra
broader: c 8004
related: Antarctica

Antarctica
type: Concept
alternative label: South Polar Region
alternative label: Antarctic region
scope note: All Antarctic territories
broader: c 6057
related: Antarctic Atlantic
related: Antarctic Indian Ocean
related: Antarctic Pacific
related: Antarctic tundra

Antelopes
type: Concept
alternative label: Eland
alternative label: Impala
alternative label: Oryx
alternative label: Wildebeest
broader: Bovidae
narrower: Gazelles
related: Game mammals
related: Meat animals
related: c 7101

Anthaxia
type: Concept
broader: c_30010

Anthelmintics
type: Concept
alternative label: Bithionol
alternative label: Bunamidine
alternative label: Clioxanide
alternative label: Dichlorophen
alternative label: Haloxon
alternative label: Methyridine
alternative label: Niclofolan
alternative label: Oxyclozanide
alternative label: Rafoxanide
alternative label: Resorantel
alternative label: Vermifuges
alternative label: Resistance to anthelmintics
alternative label: Levamisole
alternative label: Oxfendazole
scope note: For control of animal helminthoses; for the control of plant nematodes use Nematicides (5109)
broader: Drugs
related: c_31330
related: c_31278
related: c_31290
related: c_33508
related: c_31520
related: c_31513
related: c_31316
related: c_31510
related: c_31291
related: c_14884
related: Benzimidazoles
related: Nicotine
related: c 5393
related: c 5775
related: c 5923
related: c_12653
related: c_12822
related: c_13690
related: c_14837
related: Arecoline

Anthemis
type: Concept
broader: Asteraceae
narrower: Anthemis nobilis

Anthemis nobilis
type: Concept
alternative label: Chamaemelum nobile
broader: Anthemis
related: Beverage crops
related: Essential oil crops
related: Culinary herbs
related: c 9733

Anthers
type: Concept
broader: Androecium
related: c 6070

Anthonomus
type: Concept
broader: c_30063
narrower: c_30064
narrower: c_34423

Anthoxanthum
type: Concept
alternative label: Vernal grass
broader: Poaceae
related: Feed grasses

Anthracnosis
type: Concept
broader: c_11042

Anthraquinones
type: Concept
broader: c 6412

Anthrax
type: Concept
alternative label: Symptomatic anthrax
broader: Bacterioses
related: c 9040

Anthriscus
type: Concept
broader: c 8047
narrower: Anthriscus cerefolium

Anthriscus cerefolium
type: Concept
broader: Anthriscus
related: Culinary herbs
related: c 9772

Anthropogenic soils
type: Concept
alternative label: Manmade soils
alternative label: Anthropogenic soil types
narrower: Eroded soil
narrower: c 5498
narrower: c 6059
narrower: c 6473
narrower: c 6622
narrower: c_34324
related: c_34313
related: c_33934
related: c_24420
related: c 7204
related: Cultural soil types

Anthurium
type: Concept
broader: Araceae
narrower: c_24726
related: Herbaceous ornamentals

Anthyllis
type: Concept
broader: c 5552
narrower: Anthyllis vulneraria
related: Feed legumes

Anthyllis vulneraria
type: Concept
alternative label: Kidney vetch
broader: Anthyllis

Antiaris
type: Concept
alternative label: Antiaria
broader: Moraceae
narrower: Antiaris africana

Antiaris africana
type: Concept
broader: Antiaris
related: Fibre crops
related: c 6679

Antibiotics
type: Concept
alternative label: Amphotericin
alternative label: Hygromycin
alternative label: Nystatin
alternative label: Framycetin
alternative label: Rifamycin
alternative label: Spectinomycin
alternative label: Colimycin
alternative label: Pristinamycins
alternative label: Penicillic acid
alternative label: Avoparcin
alternative label: Lincomycin
alternative label: Ciclosporin
alternative label: Cyclosporin
alternative label: Clindamycin
alternative label: Milbemycins
alternative label: Mitomycin
alternative label: Doxorubicin
alternative label: Adriamycin
alternative label: Colistin
narrower: c_16114
narrower: c_16200
narrower: c_24817
narrower: c_27612
narrower: c_29694
narrower: c_33506
narrower: c_33270
narrower: c_33944
narrower: c_35195
narrower: c_16056
narrower: c_15906
narrower: c_15214
narrower: Cephalosporins
narrower: c 5670
narrower: c 7687
narrower: c 7451
narrower: c 9042
narrower: c 9817
narrower: c_10665
narrower: c_11123
narrower: c_12792
narrower: c_11937
narrower: c_13011
related: Fungicides
related: Fungi
related: Feed additives
related: c_27565
related: Drugs
related: c_16109
related: Antimicrobials
related: Animal growth promoters
related: Medicated feeds
related: Metabolites
related: Mycotoxins
related: c_34032
related: c_23991
related: Agricultural chemicals
related: c_11363
related: c 6172

Antibodies
type: Concept
alternative label: Antitoxins
broader: c_29621
narrower: c_36002
narrower: c_24051
related: c_34293
related: c_27539
related: Immunoglobulins
related: Immunity
related: Immune serum
related: Immune response
related: Antigens
related: Antigen antibody reactions
related: Agglutinins

Anticaking agents
type: Concept
broader: Additives
related: c_28218

Anticarsia
type: Concept
broader: c_12842
narrower: c_30246

Anticoagulants
type: Concept
alternative label: Coagulation inhibitors
alternative label: Dicoumarol
related: Drugs
related: c 6632
related: c_32480

Anticoccidials
type: Concept
alternative label: Carbarsone
alternative label: Clopidol
alternative label: Coccidiostats
alternative label: Diaveridine
broader: Antiprotozoal agents
related: c 8778
related: Coccidiosis
related: c_15906
related: c_16200
related: c_35195

Antidesma
type: Concept
broader: Euphorbiaceae
narrower: Antidesma bunius
narrower: Antidesma frutescens

Antidesma bunius
type: Concept
alternative label: Bignay
broader: Antidesma
related: Fruit crops
related: c_34136

Antidesma frutescens
type: Concept
alternative label: Binayaya
broader: Antidesma

Antifoaming agents
type: Concept
alternative label: Defoaming agents
broader: c_28218

Antigen antibody reactions
type: Concept
alternative label: Immunological agglutination
alternative label: Conglutination
alternative label: Virus neutralization
alternative label: Cross reaction (antigen antibody)
broader: Immune response
related: Antibodies
related: Antigens
related: Immunological techniques

Antigens
type: Concept
alternative label: Autoantigens
alternative label: Bacterial antigens
alternative label: Fungal antigens
alternative label: Neoplasm antigens
alternative label: Viral antigens
broader: c_29621
narrower: c_27539
narrower: Allergens
narrower: c_36921
narrower: c 7996
related: c_32699
related: Antibodies
related: Antigen antibody reactions
related: Blood groups
related: Immune response
related: Immunity
related: Immunization
related: c 8130

Antigua and Barbuda
type: Concept
alternative label: Antigua
alternative label: Barbuda
broader: Caribbean
related: CARICOM
related: Leeward Islands
related: c_37917

Antihistaminics
type: Concept
alternative label: Mepyramine
alternative label: Promethazine
alternative label: Tripelennamine
broader: Drugs

Antiinflammatory agents
type: Concept
broader: Drugs
related: Inflammation
related: c_16133
related: c_26770
related: c_36726
related: c_36727

Antimetabolites
type: Concept
alternative label: Metabolic inhibitors
alternative label: Antagonists (metabolic)
narrower: c_34999
narrower: c_33077
narrower: Antivitamins
narrower: Enzyme inhibitors
related: Herbicides
related: c_35054
related: Drugs
related: c_28427
related: Fluorophenylalanine
related: c 8544
related: c 7828
related: c 7825
related: Fluorouracil
related: c 7732
related: c 5739
related: Metabolites
related: Metabolism
related: c 7733

Antimicrobials
type: Concept
alternative label: Antiinfective agents
narrower: c 9048
narrower: Antiprotozoal agents
narrower: Disinfectants
related: c 7529
related: c 7512
related: c 6172
related: c 5739
related: c 5393
related: Fungicides
related: Drugs
related: Antiviral agents
related: Antibiotics
related: Agricultural chemicals

Antimony
type: Concept
alternative label: Sb (symbol)
broader: Heavy metals

Antioxidants
type: Concept
alternative label: Ndga (nordihydroguaiaretic acid)
alternative label: Biological antioxidants
alternative label: Natural antioxidants
alternative label: Antioxidative compounds
narrower: c_28258
narrower: c_28257
narrower: c_28273
narrower: c_28392
related: c_34335
related: c_28362
related: Additives
related: c 7798
related: c 6172
related: c 5772
related: Ascorbic acid
related: Agricultural chemicals
related: c_36953

Antiprotozoal agents
type: Concept
alternative label: Amicarbalide
alternative label: Dimetridazole
alternative label: Diminazene
alternative label: Metronidazole
alternative label: Quinapyramine
alternative label: Quinuronium
alternative label: Suramin
alternative label: Trypanocidal drugs
alternative label: Babesicidal drugs
broader: Antimicrobials
narrower: Anticoccidials
related: c 5393
related: Drugs

Antirrhinum
type: Concept
alternative label: Snapdragons
broader: c 6884
related: c 5415

Antiviral agents
type: Concept
alternative label: Idoxuridine
alternative label: Virus inhibitors
alternative label: Virucides
related: c 5739
related: Interferons
related: Drugs
related: Disease control
related: Antimicrobials
related: c_23991
related: Agricultural chemicals

Antivitamins
type: Concept
alternative label: Folic acid antagonists
alternative label: Vitamin antagonists
alternative label: Methotrexate
broader: Antimetabolites
related: c_32384

Formicidae
type: Concept
alternative label: Ants
alternative label: Workers (ants)
broader: Hymenoptera
narrower: c_29892
narrower: c_29893
narrower: c_29894
narrower: c_29898
narrower: c_29899
narrower: c_29904
narrower: Acromyrmex
narrower: c_27377
narrower: c_16237
narrower: c 6047
narrower: c 5770
narrower: Myrmica
narrower: Lasius
narrower: Iridomyrmex
narrower: Formica
narrower: Atta
narrower: c_37389

Anuraphis
type: Concept
broader: Aphididae

Anus
type: Concept
alternative label: Cloaca
broader: Digestive system

Anzoategui
type: Concept
broader: c 8186

Aonidiella
type: Concept
broader: c_30809
narrower: c_30810

Apamea
type: Concept
broader: c_12842

Aphelenchoides
type: Concept
broader: c_30992
narrower: c_30993
narrower: c_30994
narrower: c_30995

Aphididae
type: Concept
alternative label: Plant lice
broader: c_30757
narrower: c_27233
narrower: c_27232
narrower: c_26535
narrower: c 7832
narrower: c 7716
narrower: c 7088
narrower: c 6848
narrower: c 6577
narrower: c_34420
narrower: c_27361
narrower: c_30758
narrower: c_32215
narrower: c_30793
narrower: c_30788
narrower: c_30778
narrower: c_30773
narrower: c_30771
narrower: c_30770
narrower: c_30768
narrower: c 6576
narrower: c 5798
narrower: c 5682
narrower: Elatobium
narrower: Dysaphis
narrower: Chromaphis
narrower: Cavariella
narrower: Brevicoryne
narrower: Brachycaudus
narrower: Aulacorthum
narrower: Aphis
narrower: Anuraphis
narrower: Eutrichosiphum
narrower: Hyadaphis
narrower: Hyalopterus
narrower: Nasonovia
narrower: Myzus
narrower: Myzocallis
narrower: Metopolophium
narrower: Melanaphis
narrower: Macrosiphum
narrower: Lipaphis
narrower: Hyperomyzus
narrower: Acyrthosiphon
related: c 7491

Aphis
type: Concept
broader: Aphididae
narrower: c_30760
narrower: c_30761
narrower: c_30762
narrower: c_30763
narrower: c_30764
narrower: c_34424
narrower: c_36527
narrower: c_37350

Aphodius
type: Concept
broader: c_30124

Apical meristems
type: Concept
broader: Meristems
related: Buds
related: c 7043

Apiculture
type: Concept
alternative label: Beekeeping
broader: c 8532
narrower: Hive management
related: Hives
related: Honey production
related: Honey bees

Apion
type: Concept
broader: c_29998

Apios
type: Concept
broader: c 5552
narrower: Apios americana

Apios americana
type: Concept
alternative label: Apios tuberosa
alternative label: Glycine apios
broader: Apios
related: c 5412
related: c 6647
related: c 8165

Apis
type: Concept
broader: Apidae
narrower: Apis mellifera
narrower: c_29808
narrower: c_29809
narrower: c_29810

Apis mellifera
type: Concept
broader: Apis
narrower: c_34672
narrower: c_29815
narrower: c_29814
narrower: c_29813
narrower: c_29812
narrower: c_29811
narrower: c_37793
related: Honey bees

Apium graveolens
type: Concept
broader: c_32813
related: Celeriac
related: Celery
related: c 6647
related: c 8165

Aplodinotus
type: Concept
broader: c 5695
related: Croakers

Apocynaceae
type: Concept
alternative label: Tabernaemontana
broader: c 5993
narrower: Allamanda
narrower: c_33319
narrower: c_32117
narrower: c_16301
narrower: c 7463
narrower: c 6466
narrower: c 6026
narrower: Nerium
narrower: Landolphia
narrower: Funtumia
narrower: Dyera
narrower: Carissa
narrower: Alstonia
narrower: c_33623
related: Contortae
related: c_32208

Apodiformes
type: Concept
alternative label: Macrochires
alternative label: Micropodiformes
broader: Birds
narrower: c 7554

Apomixis
type: Concept
broader: Asexual reproduction
related: c 5598
related: c_25421

Appetite
type: Concept
alternative label: Hunger (physiology)
alternative label: Inappetance
alternative label: Satiety
broader: Nutrition physiology
related: Motivation
related: c 5457
related: c 7734
related: c_26810

Apples
type: Concept
alternative label: Crab apples
broader: c_25497
related: Malus
related: c 7655
related: c 8893

Application methods
type: Concept
scope note: Of drugs, fertilizers, pesticides or other agricultural chemicals
narrower: c_36803
narrower: c_34247
narrower: c 7814
narrower: c 7374
narrower: c 7334
narrower: c 7316
narrower: c 6646
narrower: Inoculation
narrower: Aerial application
narrower: Broadcasting
narrower: Dipping
narrower: Dusting
narrower: Foliar application
narrower: Fumigation
narrower: Injection
related: Incorporation
related: c 7203
related: c_10795
related: c_16113
related: Chemical control
related: c 6195
related: c 5728

Apprenticeship
type: Concept
broader: c 8285

Appropriate technology
type: Concept
alternative label: Intermediate technology
alternative label: Low cost technology
broader: c 7644
related: c_26824
related: c_24950
related: Developing countries
related: c_11804
related: c 7645
related: c 7643
related: Equipment
related: c_37914

Apricots
type: Concept
broader: c_25461
related: c 6280
related: c 7655

Apsilus
type: Concept
broader: c 5695
related: c 7123

Apterygiformes
type: Concept
broader: Birds

Apulia
type: Concept
broader: Italy

Apure
type: Concept
broader: c 8186

Aquaculture
type: Concept
alternative label: Aquiculture
alternative label: Mariculture
alternative label: Sea ranching
narrower: c 8022
narrower: c 7319
narrower: c 7034
narrower: c 6914
narrower: c 5642
narrower: Frog culture
narrower: Fish culture
related: c_36678
related: c_28992
related: c_25745
related: Fish ponds
related: Fisheries
related: Agropisciculture

Aquaria
type: Concept
broader: Animal housing
related: Aquatic animals
related: Aquatic organisms
related: Collections
related: c 5413
related: c_34768

Aquatic animals
type: Concept
alternative label: Marine animals
alternative label: Sea animals
broader: Aquatic organisms
narrower: c_33491
narrower: Hydracarina
narrower: Freshwater molluscs
narrower: Aquatic mammals
narrower: Aquatic insects
related: c 6098
related: c 6268
related: c 6511
related: c 6666
related: c 7033
related: c 8023
related: c 8196
related: c 8331
related: Animals
related: Amphibians
related: c 5581
related: Mollusca
related: Arthropoda
related: Coelenterata
related: Crocodiles
related: Crustacea
related: Echinodermata
related: Entoprocta
related: Fishes
related: Freshwater ecology
related: Aquaria
related: Marine ecology
related: Alligators

Aquatic communities
type: Concept
alternative label: Nekton
alternative label: Neuston
alternative label: Pleuston
alternative label: Micronekton
alternative label: Necton
broader: Biocoenosis
narrower: c 5709
narrower: c 5950
narrower: Benthos
narrower: c 6998
related: Marine ecology
related: Freshwater ecology
related: Aquatic organisms
related: Aquatic environment

Aquatic environment
type: Concept
broader: Environment
narrower: Bathyal zone
narrower: Benthic environment
narrower: Brackishwater environment
narrower: Inland water environment
narrower: Marine environment
narrower: c 5658
narrower: Abyssal environment
related: Aquatic communities
related: Freshwater ecology

Aquatic insects
type: Concept
broader: Aquatic animals
related: Insecta

Aquatic mammals
type: Concept
broader: Aquatic animals
related: Cetacea
related: Mammals
related: c 5889

Aquatic organisms
type: Concept
narrower: Aquatic animals
narrower: Aquatic plants
related: Aquaria
related: Aquatic communities
related: ISSCAAP groups of species

Aquatic ornamental plants
type: Concept
alternative label: Ornamental water plants
broader: Aquatic plants
broader: c 5417
narrower: c 8319
related: Nelumbo nucifera
related: Nuphar
related: Nymphaea

Aquatic plants
type: Concept
alternative label: Water plants
scope note: Excludes viruses and bacteria
broader: Aquatic organisms
broader: c 5993
narrower: Aquatic ornamental plants
related: Aquatic weeds
related: c_14154
related: c_27313

Aquatic weeds
type: Concept
alternative label: Water weeds
broader: c 8347
related: Aquatic plants
related: c_33412

Aquifoliaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Ilex
related: c 6793

Aquilegia
type: Concept
alternative label: Columbines
broader: c 6451
related: Herbaceous ornamentals

Aquitaine
type: Concept
broader: France

Arab countries
type: Concept
related: Algeria
related: c 5345
related: c 6822
related: c 7237
related: c 7497
related: c 7576
related: c 8007
related: c 8483
related: c_28485
related: c_29174
related: North Africa
related: Morocco
related: Democratic Yemen
related: Djibouti
related: Egypt
related: Iraq
related: Jordan
related: Lebanon
related: Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
related: Mauritania
related: Middle East
related: c_29178

Arabian Sea
type: Concept
broader: c 8365

Arabica coffee
type: Concept
broader: c_28379
related: Coffea arabica

Arabinose
type: Concept
broader: c_32026

Arable soils
type: Concept
alternative label: Cultivable soil
broader: Cultural soil types
related: Farmland
related: c_16212
related: c_18948

Araceae
type: Concept
alternative label: Aroids
broader: c 5993
narrower: c_16213
narrower: c_16227
narrower: c_16236
narrower: Alocasia
narrower: c_23976
narrower: c_27309
narrower: c_29196
narrower: c_35584
narrower: c_15511
narrower: c_13414
narrower: Amorphophallus
narrower: Anthurium
narrower: Colocasia
narrower: Cyrtosperma
narrower: c_37124
narrower: Monstera
narrower: c 8457
narrower: c 8967
related: c 7276
related: Lemnaceae

Arachis
type: Concept
broader: c 5552
narrower: Arachis glabrata
narrower: Arachis hypogaea
narrower: c_33617
related: Feed legumes

Arachis glabrata
type: Concept
alternative label: Arachis prostrata
broader: Arachis

Arachis hypogaea
type: Concept
alternative label: Arachis hipogaea
alternative label: Arachis hypogea
broader: Arachis
related: Nut crops
related: Oil crops
related: c_11368

Arachnida
type: Concept
broader: Animals
narrower: Acarina
narrower: c 6877
narrower: c 7300
narrower: c_30872
narrower: c_30873
narrower: c_30874
related: Arthropoda

Arachnis
type: Concept
alternative label: Scorpion orchids
broader: c 5380
related: c_26361

Araecerus
type: Concept
broader: c_29997
related: c 7433

Arafura Sea
type: Concept
broader: c 8363

Aragua
type: Concept
broader: c 8186

Araliaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Hedera
narrower: c_16009
narrower: c_24588
narrower: c_33351
narrower: c_33676
narrower: c_33871
narrower: c_36015
related: c 8048

Araucaria
type: Concept
broader: Araucariaceae
narrower: Araucaria angustifolia
narrower: Araucaria araucana
narrower: Araucaria cunninghamii
narrower: Araucaria heterophylla
related: c 7776
related: c_34067

Araucaria angustifolia
type: Concept
broader: Araucaria

Araucaria araucana
type: Concept
alternative label: Araucaria imbricata
alternative label: Chile pine
alternative label: Monkey puzzle
broader: Araucaria

Araucaria cunninghamii
type: Concept
alternative label: Hoop pine
broader: Araucaria

Araucaria heterophylla
type: Concept
alternative label: Araucaria excelsa
alternative label: Norfolk island pine
broader: Araucaria
related: c 5414

Araucariaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Agathis
narrower: Araucaria
related: Coniferales

Arboreta
type: Concept
broader: Botanical gardens
related: Arboriculture
related: c 7887

Arboriculture
type: Concept
scope note: Cultivation of trees and shrubs, individually or in small groups, for ornament or instruction rather than use or profit
broader: Horticulture
related: Arboreta
related: c 7071
related: c_34067

Arca
type: Concept
broader: Bivalvia
related: Arkshells

Arceuthobium
type: Concept
broader: Loranthaceae
related: c 5575

Archips
type: Concept
alternative label: Cacoecia
broader: c_14935
narrower: c_34425

Archosargus
type: Concept
broader: c 5695
related: c 6894

Arctic Ocean
type: Concept
alternative label: Arctic Sea
broader: Marine areas
narrower: Greenland Sea
narrower: Barents Sea
narrower: Beaufort Sea
narrower: Chukchi Sea
narrower: East Siberian Sea
narrower: Kara Sea
narrower: Laptev Sea
related: Atlantic Ocean
related: c_36576

Arctic tundra
type: Concept
broader: c 8004
related: Alpine vegetation
related: Boreal forests
related: c_36576

Arctica islandica
type: Concept
history note: Author: (Linnaeus 1767)
broader: c_31152
broader: c_48038
related: Ocean quahaug

Areca
type: Concept
broader: c 5516
narrower: Areca catechu

Areca catechu
type: Concept
alternative label: Areca palm
alternative label: Betel palm
broader: Areca
related: Drug plants
related: c 7413

Arecoline
type: Concept
broader: Alkaloids
broader: c 6385
related: Anthelmintics
related: Neurotropic drugs

Arenaviridae
type: Concept
alternative label: Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus
broader: c 8262

Arenga
type: Concept
broader: c 5516
narrower: Arenga pinnata

Arenga pinnata
type: Concept
alternative label: Arenga saccharifera
broader: Arenga
related: c 7505

Arenosols
type: Concept
broader: Genetic soil types

Argas
type: Concept
broader: c 8919
narrower: c_30946

Argentina
type: Concept
alternative label: Argentine Republic
broader: c 7253
narrower: Buenos Aires
narrower: Neuquen
narrower: c 6611
narrower: c 6761
narrower: c 6775
narrower: c 6776
narrower: c 6784
narrower: c 6785
narrower: c 6788
narrower: c 7765
narrower: c 8001
narrower: Misiones
narrower: Mendoza
narrower: Entre Rios
narrower: Cordoba (Argentina)
narrower: Chaco
narrower: Argentina (Federal District)
narrower: Formosa (Argentina)
narrower: Catamarca
narrower: Jujuy
narrower: La Pampa
narrower: La Rioja
narrower: Chubut
related: c_29742
related: c_29748
related: c 7971
related: Latin America
related: IDB
related: OAS
related: LAIA
related: c_34780

Argentina (fish)
type: Concept
broader: c 6759
related: Argentines

Argentines
type: Concept
alternative label: Deep sea smelt (Pacific)
alternative label: Silver smelt
broader: c 6765
related: Argentina (fish)
related: c 7114

Arginine
type: Concept
broader: Amino acids
related: c_29774

Argopecten
type: Concept
broader: Bivalvia
related: c 6839

Argyresthia
type: Concept
broader: c_30385

Argyrosomus
type: Concept
broader: c 5695
related: Croakers

Argyrotaenia
type: Concept
broader: c_14935
narrower: c_30357

Arid climate
type: Concept
alternative label: Desert climate
alternative label: Dry climate
scope note: Rainfall insufficient to support vegetation
broader: Climate
related: c_28202
related: c_25308
related: c_14191
related: Dry farming
related: Drought
related: Arid zones
related: Arid soils

Arid soils
type: Concept
alternative label: Semiarid soils
broader: Climatic soil types
related: Arid climate
related: c_9000036

Arid zones
type: Concept
alternative label: Dry zones
alternative label: Drylands
broader: Climatic zones
narrower: Deserts
related: Arid climate
related: c_33445
related: c_32734
related: c_28202
related: c_28143
related: c 6887
related: c 6734
related: Desertification
related: c_9000036

Aristida
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
related: Feed grasses

Arizona
type: Concept
broader: c_33232

Arkansas
type: Concept
broader: c_33230

Arkshells
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-56
broader: c 7033
related: Anadara
related: Arca
related: Glycymeris

Armadillos
type: Concept
broader: Mammals

Armenian SSR
type: Concept
scope note: Part of USSR till 1991; to be used for documents dealing with that region before the change of status; later use Armenia (8926)
broader: c 8118

Armillaria
type: Concept
alternative label: Armillariella
broader: c_31637
narrower: c_34505
narrower: c_36017
related: c_14984
related: c_31703

Armoracia rusticana
type: Concept
alternative label: Armoracia lapathifolia
alternative label: Cochlearia armoracia
broader: c_32814
related: c 8165
related: c_11614

Aromatic compounds
type: Concept
alternative label: Aromatics (chemical compounds)
alternative label: Stilbenes
scope note: Flavour compounds (28309)
narrower: c 5772
narrower: c 6412
narrower: Coumarins
narrower: c_28994
related: c 5384
related: c_31487
related: Chlorothalonil

Arracacia
type: Concept
broader: c 8047
narrower: Arracacia xanthorrhiza

Arracacia xanthorrhiza
type: Concept
alternative label: Arracacha
alternative label: Arracacia esculenta
alternative label: Arracha
alternative label: Peruvian carrot
alternative label: Peruvian parsnip
broader: Arracacia
related: c 8165
related: c 7370
related: c 6647

Arrhamphus
type: Concept
broader: Beloniformes
related: Needlefish

Arrhenatherum
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
narrower: Arrhenatherum elatius

Arrhenatherum elatius
type: Concept
alternative label: Arrhenatherum avenaceum
alternative label: Arrhenatherum elatior
alternative label: Avena elatior
alternative label: Tall oatgrass
broader: Arrhenatherum
related: Feed grasses

Arripis
type: Concept
broader: c 5695
related: Australian salmon

Arsenic
type: Concept
alternative label: As (symbol)
broader: c 6969
related: Arsenic compounds
related: Heavy metals
related: c 5393

Arsenic compounds
type: Concept
alternative label: Arsenicals
alternative label: Arsenates
alternative label: Arsenites
narrower: c 5393
narrower: c_36716
related: Arsenic
related: Fungicides
related: Herbicides
related: Insecticides

Artemisia
type: Concept
alternative label: Sagebrush
broader: Asteraceae
narrower: Artemisia absinthium
narrower: Artemisia dracunculus
narrower: c_35528
narrower: c_35530
narrower: c_37105
related: Drug plants
related: Essential oil crops

Artemisia absinthium
type: Concept
broader: Artemisia
related: c 5733

Artemisia dracunculus
type: Concept
broader: Artemisia
related: Culinary herbs
related: c_14793

Arthroplasty
type: Concept
broader: c 7533
related: Joints (body parts)

Arthropoda
type: Concept
alternative label: Pauropoda
alternative label: Arthropods
broader: Animals
related: Crustacea
related: Insecta
related: Arachnida
related: Myriapoda
related: Aquatic animals
related: c 8115
related: c 8468
related: Invertebrates

Arthus type reactions
type: Concept
alternative label: Serum sickness
broader: c_29608

Artificial insemination
type: Concept
alternative label: Ai (artificial insemination)
broader: Animal husbandry methods
broader: c_27596
related: Copulation
related: c 6961
related: c 6962
related: c_27558
related: c_36922

Artificial light
type: Concept
broader: Light

Artificial precipitation
type: Concept
alternative label: Cloud seeding
alternative label: Induced rain
alternative label: Manmade rain
broader: c 6435
broader: c 8339

Artificial regeneration
type: Concept
scope note: Of a forest plantation
broader: c 6486
related: c 5992
related: c 7268

Sweeteners
type: Concept
alternative label: Perillartine
alternative label: Stevioside
alternative label: Thaumatin
alternative label: Sugar substitutes
broader: Food additives
narrower: c_29028
narrower: c_32381
narrower: c_28468
narrower: c_27540
narrower: c_28465
related: c_32708
related: c_28283
related: Inositol
related: Lactitol
related: Maltitol
related: Mannitol
related: c 7240
related: c 7498
related: c_15723
related: c_24805
related: c_37369

Artisanal fisheries
type: Concept
alternative label: Subsistence fishing
alternative label: Small scale fishing
scope note: Subsistence fishing, using simple gear and vessels
broader: Fisheries
related: c_15519

Artocarpus
type: Concept
broader: Moraceae
narrower: Artocarpus altilis
narrower: Artocarpus champeden
narrower: Artocarpus elasticus
narrower: Artocarpus heterophyllus
related: Fruit crops
related: Fruit vegetables
related: c 8165

Artocarpus altilis
type: Concept
alternative label: Artocarpus communis
alternative label: Artocarpus incisa
alternative label: Breadfruit (tree)
alternative label: Breadnut
broader: Artocarpus
related: c_34136

Artocarpus champeden
type: Concept
alternative label: Artocarpus polyphema
alternative label: Champedak
alternative label: Artocarpus integer
broader: Artocarpus
related: c_34136

Artocarpus elasticus
type: Concept
broader: Artocarpus
related: Fibre crops

Artocarpus heterophyllus
type: Concept
alternative label: Artocarpus integra
alternative label: Artocarpus integrifolia
alternative label: Jack fruit
alternative label: Jackfruit (tree)
alternative label: Jakfruit
broader: Artocarpus
related: c_34136

Aruba
type: Concept
broader: Caribbean

Arunachal Pradesh
type: Concept
broader: India

Arundinaria
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
narrower: Arundinaria amabilis
related: Bamboos
related: c_34067

Arundinaria amabilis
type: Concept
broader: Arundinaria

Arundo
type: Concept
alternative label: Giant reed
broader: Poaceae
related: Bamboos
related: Canes and rattans
related: c 7464

Ascaridia
type: Concept
broader: c_31005
narrower: c_31006

Ascaris
type: Concept
broader: c_30999
narrower: c_31000
narrower: c_31001
related: c_16385

Ascarops
type: Concept
broader: c_31119

Ascension
type: Concept
broader: c 7347

Aschelminthes
type: Concept
alternative label: Nemathelminthes
broader: Animals
narrower: Nematoda
narrower: c 6666
related: Invertebrates

Ascochyta
type: Concept
broader: c_31535
narrower: c_34507
narrower: c_34508
narrower: c_34509
related: Didymella
related: Mycosphaerella
related: c 5794
related: c 5822

Ascorbic acid
type: Concept
alternative label: Vitamin c
alternative label: Ascorbyl palmitate
alternative label: Ascorbyl phosphate
broader: c 8274
broader: c_32030
related: Antioxidants

Ascosphaera
type: Concept
broader: c_31640
narrower: c_33294
related: Entomogenous fungi

ASEAN
type: Concept
alternative label: Association of South East Asian Nations
scope note: Association of South East Asian Nations
broader: International organizations
related: c_12076
related: c 8227
related: c 7701
related: c 7260
related: c 7077
related: c 5783
related: Malaysia
related: Cambodia
related: Indonesia
related: Myanmar
related: Brunei Darussalam

Asexual reproduction
type: Concept
alternative label: Vegetative reproduction (physiol)
alternative label: Strobilation
broader: c 6507
narrower: c_25421
narrower: c 5598
narrower: Apomixis
related: c 8177
related: c_15952
related: c_16010
related: Amitosis

Ash content
type: Concept
broader: c_32803
related: Mineral content

Asia
type: Concept
broader: c_37860
narrower: c_37864
narrower: c_29174
narrower: c_29173
narrower: c_29172
narrower: c_29171
narrower: c 7260
related: c_24920
related: c 8118
related: c 7972
related: Middle East
related: c_33240
related: c_33249
related: Eurasia
related: Asian inland waters

Asian inland waters
type: Concept
broader: c_29698
narrower: c_49822
narrower: c_29747
narrower: c_29734
narrower: c_29733
narrower: c_29732
narrower: c_29731
narrower: c_29699
related: Asia

Asparagine
type: Concept
broader: Amino acids

Asparagus
type: Concept
broader: Liliaceae
narrower: c_26366
narrower: c_26367
related: c 8165

Asparagus beans
type: Concept
alternative label: Sitao pole
alternative label: Snake beans
alternative label: Yard long beans
broader: c 8174
related: c 8249
related: Grain legumes
related: Cowpeas

Aspartic acid
type: Concept
alternative label: Asparaginic acid
broader: Amino acids

Aspergillus
type: Concept
alternative label: Emericella
alternative label: Neosartorya
broader: c_31535
narrower: c_26378
narrower: c_26377
narrower: c_26376
narrower: c_26375
narrower: c_26374
narrower: c_26373
narrower: c_26372
narrower: c_26371
narrower: c_26370
narrower: c_26369
related: c_31785
related: c_24882
related: Moulds
related: Entomogenous fungi

Asphondylia
type: Concept
broader: Cecidomyiidae

Aspidiotus
type: Concept
broader: c_30809
narrower: c_30811

Assam
type: Concept
broader: India

Asses
type: Concept
alternative label: Donkeys
alternative label: Equus asinus
broader: Equidae
broader: Livestock
related: c 8446
related: Milk yielding animals
related: c_24422

Assets
type: Concept
broader: Accounting
narrower: Fixed capital
narrower: Liquid assets
related: c_28772

Astacus
type: Concept
broader: Decapoda
narrower: c_37771
narrower: c_37850
related: Crayfish

Asterolecanium
type: Concept
broader: c_30802

Astragalus
type: Concept
broader: c 5552
narrower: c_37106
narrower: c_37107
related: c_28399
related: Gum plants

Astrebla
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
related: Feed grasses

Astrocaryum
type: Concept
alternative label: Murumuru palm
broader: c 5516
related: c 5330

Athalia
type: Concept
broader: c_29943

Atheresthes
type: Concept
broader: c 6016
related: Flounders

Atherigona
type: Concept
broader: Muscidae
narrower: c_30562

Atherina
type: Concept
broader: Mugiloidei
related: c 7069

Atlantic Ocean
type: Concept
broader: Marine areas
narrower: Antarctic Atlantic
narrower: c_29124
narrower: c_29122
narrower: c_29121
narrower: c_29120
narrower: c_29125
related: Mediterranean Sea
related: Arctic Ocean

Atlantic salmon
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-23
broader: c 6756
related: c_14037

Atmospheric disturbances
type: Concept
alternative label: Atmospheric turbulence
broader: Atmospheric formations
narrower: Lightning
narrower: c 7436
narrower: c 8378
narrower: c_29548
related: c 8401

Atmospheric formations
type: Concept
narrower: Air masses
narrower: Atmospheric disturbances
related: c_29546
related: c_29565

Atmospheric pressure
type: Concept
alternative label: Anticyclones
alternative label: Barometric pressure
broader: c_29565
related: c 6174
related: c 8401
related: c_29548

Atmospheric sciences
type: Concept
related: Climatology
related: Meteorology

Atolls
type: Concept
broader: Islands
related: Coral reefs

Atopy
type: Concept
broader: c_29604
related: c 8990

Atriplex
type: Concept
broader: Chenopodiaceae
narrower: c_24584
narrower: c_24322
narrower: c_24321
narrower: Atriplex hortensis
narrower: c_24585

Atriplex hortensis
type: Concept
alternative label: Orache
alternative label: Mountain spinach
broader: Atriplex
related: Leaf vegetables
related: c 8165

Atropa belladonna
type: Concept
alternative label: Belladonna
alternative label: Deadly nightshade
broader: c_32815
related: Atropine
related: Drug plants

Atropine
type: Concept
broader: Alkaloids
related: Atropa belladonna
related: Neurotropic drugs

Atta
type: Concept
broader: Formicidae
narrower: c_29890
narrower: c_29891

Attagenus
type: Concept
broader: c_30099
narrower: c_30101
related: c 7433

Attalea
type: Concept
broader: c 5516
narrower: Attalea funifera

Attalea funifera
type: Concept
alternative label: Bahia piassava palm
broader: Attalea
related: Fibre crops

Attractants
type: Concept
alternative label: Pest control baits
alternative label: Lures
broader: c 5728
narrower: c 7011
related: c 7879
related: c 6506
related: c_24910
related: c_24930

Atylosia
type: Concept
broader: c 5552
related: Cajanus cajan
related: Feed legumes

Aucoumea klaineana
type: Concept
broader: c_32816
related: Gum plants
related: c 7776

Auctions
type: Concept
broader: Marketing techniques

Audiovisual aids
type: Concept
alternative label: Videorecorders
broader: c_28653
related: Films
related: c 9861
related: c 7651
related: c 7639
related: c 6424
related: c 5808
related: c_37866

Aujeszky's disease
type: Concept
alternative label: Pseudorabies
broader: c 8260
related: c 9000

Aulacaspis
type: Concept
broader: c_30809

Aulacorthum
type: Concept
broader: Aphididae
narrower: c_30765

Austral Islands
type: Concept
alternative label: Tubuai Islands
broader: French Polynesia

Australia
type: Concept
alternative label: Commonwealth of Australia
broader: Oceania
narrower: Australian Capital Territory
narrower: c 8361
narrower: c 8224
narrower: c 7622
narrower: c 7255
narrower: c 6406
narrower: Northern Territory
narrower: New South Wales
narrower: Cocos Islands
related: Norfolk Island
related: c 7262
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: Christmas Island (Indian Ocean)
related: c_29184
related: c_36736

Australian Capital Territory
type: Concept
alternative label: ACT
alternative label: Canberra
broader: Australia

Australian region
type: Concept
broader: Biogeographic regions
related: c 8295

Australian salmon
type: Concept
broader: c 6765
related: Arripis

Austria
type: Concept
alternative label: Burgenland
alternative label: Carinthia
alternative label: Lower Austria
alternative label: Salzburg
alternative label: Styria
alternative label: Tyrol
alternative label: Upper Austria
alternative label: Vienna
alternative label: Vorarlberg
alternative label: Republic of Austria
broader: c 8364
related: c_36735
related: c_36208
related: c_29743
related: c_29729
related: c_29717
related: c_29703
related: Council of Europe
related: EFTA
related: c_36736

Austromenidia
type: Concept
broader: Mugiloidei
related: c 7069

Autecology
type: Concept
scope note: Ecology of individual organisms or species as opposed to Synecology (7571)
broader: Ecology

Autographa
type: Concept
broader: c_12842
narrower: c_30247
narrower: c_30248

Automatic irrigation
type: Concept
broader: Irrigation methods

Autonomic nervous system
type: Concept
alternative label: Parasympathetic system
alternative label: Sympathetic system
alternative label: Vasomotor system
broader: Nervous system

Autumn
type: Concept
alternative label: Fall
broader: c 6911

Auvergne
type: Concept
broader: France

Auxins
type: Concept
broader: c 5968
narrower: IAA
narrower: c_33974
narrower: c_31329
narrower: c 8545
narrower: c 8543
narrower: Naphthoxyacetic acid
narrower: Naphthenic acid
narrower: Naphthalene acetamide
narrower: Naa
narrower: IBA
related: Mcpa
related: c_37396

Avalanches
type: Concept
broader: c_10391
related: Landslides

Avena
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
narrower: Avena byzantina
narrower: Avena fatua
narrower: Avena sativa
narrower: c_26380
narrower: c_26382
narrower: c_26383
related: c_25512

Avena byzantina
type: Concept
alternative label: Red oats
broader: Avena
related: Oats

Avena fatua
type: Concept
broader: Avena
related: c 8347

Avena sativa
type: Concept
broader: Avena
related: Oats

Averrhoa
type: Concept
broader: c 5469
narrower: Averrhoa bilimbi
narrower: Averrhoa carambola
related: Fruit crops

Averrhoa bilimbi
type: Concept
alternative label: Bilimbi
broader: Averrhoa
related: c_34136

Averrhoa carambola
type: Concept
alternative label: Carambola
alternative label: Star fruit
broader: Averrhoa
related: c_34136

Gumboro disease
type: Concept
alternative label: Avian infectious bursitis
alternative label: Infectious bursal disease
broader: c 8260
related: Bursa fabricii
related: c_35738

Avian leukosis
type: Concept
alternative label: Avian erythroblastosis
alternative label: Avian myeloblastosis
broader: c 8260
related: Avian oncovirus
related: Leukaemia

Avian oncovirus
type: Concept
alternative label: Avian leukosis virus
alternative label: Avian myeloblastosis virus
alternative label: Reticuloendotheliosis virus
alternative label: Erythroblastosis virus
broader: c_12931
narrower: c 6673
related: Avian leukosis

Avicennia
type: Concept
broader: Avicenniaceae
related: c 7599
related: c_16190

Avicenniaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Avicennia
related: c 6793

Avicides
type: Concept
alternative label: Bird control chemicals
alternative label: Corvicides
broader: c 5739
related: Bird control
related: c 7470
related: c_31353
related: c_31376
related: c_31418
related: c_31453

Aviculture
type: Concept
broader: Animal production
related: c 6148

Avipoxvirus
type: Concept
alternative label: Fowl pox virus
broader: c 6153

Axonopus
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
narrower: Axonopus compressus
narrower: Axonopus scoparius
narrower: c_33296
related: Feed grasses
related: Lawn grasses

Axonopus compressus
type: Concept
alternative label: Carpet grass
broader: Axonopus

Axonopus scoparius
type: Concept
alternative label: Imperial grass
broader: Axonopus

Azerbaidzhan SSR
type: Concept
scope note: Part of USSR till 1991; to be used for documents dealing with that region before the change of status; later use Azerbaijan (9026)
broader: c 8118

Azines
type: Concept
broader: Heterocyclic compounds
narrower: c 5923
narrower: c 6381
related: c 5389

Azoles
type: Concept
alternative label: Triazoles
broader: Heterocyclic compounds
narrower: c_36942
narrower: c_36916
narrower: c_33973
narrower: c_32037
narrower: c_31517
narrower: c_31516
narrower: c_31471
narrower: c_31396
narrower: c_31251
narrower: c_36943
related: c 5389

Azores
type: Concept
broader: c 6124

Azotobacter
type: Concept
broader: Azotobacteriaceae
narrower: c_27456
related: c_27939

Azotobacteriaceae
type: Concept
alternative label: Azomonas
broader: Bacteria
narrower: Azotobacter

Ba
type: Concept
alternative label: Benzyladenine
alternative label: Benzylaminopurine
broader: Cytokinins
broader: c 6379
related: Adenine

Babesia
type: Concept
broader: c 5926
narrower: c_31204
narrower: c_31203
narrower: c_31202
narrower: c_31201
narrower: c_31200
narrower: c_31199
narrower: c_31198
narrower: c_31197
narrower: c_31196
narrower: c_31195
narrower: c_31194
narrower: c_37007
related: c_24280

Baccaurea
type: Concept
broader: Euphorbiaceae
narrower: Baccaurea motleyana
narrower: Baccaurea sapida
related: Fruit crops
related: c 7974

Baccaurea motleyana
type: Concept
alternative label: Rambai
broader: Baccaurea

Baccaurea sapida
type: Concept
broader: Baccaurea

Bacillaceae
type: Concept
broader: Bacteria
narrower: Bacillus
narrower: Clostridium

Bacillus
type: Concept
alternative label: Paenibacillus
broader: Bacillaceae
narrower: c_37060
narrower: c_37059
narrower: c_37058
narrower: c_27457
narrower: c_27130
narrower: c_26388
narrower: c_26387
narrower: c_26386
narrower: c_26385
narrower: c_26384
narrower: c_15940
narrower: c_15780
narrower: c 9040
narrower: Bacillus thuringiensis
narrower: c_37061

Bacillus thuringiensis
type: Concept
broader: Bacillus
related: Bacterial pesticides
related: c_34357

Back
type: Concept
alternative label: Dorsum
alternative label: Lumbar region
broader: Body regions

Backcrossing
type: Concept
scope note: Crossing between a hybrid and one of its parents
broader: Crossbreeding
narrower: Convergent improvement

Bacon
type: Concept
broader: Meat products
related: c 6120

Bacteria
type: Concept
alternative label: Schizomycetes
narrower: c_16029
narrower: c_26543
narrower: c 7447
narrower: c 7448
narrower: c 8212
narrower: c_24661
narrower: c_24340
narrower: c_23883
narrower: c_15947
narrower: c_34504
narrower: c_16020
narrower: c_27139
narrower: c_27310
narrower: c_37077
narrower: c_37073
narrower: c_36681
narrower: c_36448
narrower: c_36431
narrower: c_36430
narrower: c_36429
narrower: c_35446
narrower: c_33894
narrower: c_33330
narrower: c_32325
narrower: c_32266
narrower: c_32051
narrower: c_37846
narrower: c_37081
narrower: c 7311
narrower: Actinobacillus
narrower: Lactobacillus
narrower: Haemophilus
narrower: Francisella
narrower: Erysipelothrix
narrower: Enterobacteriaceae
narrower: Cytophagales
narrower: Corynebacterium
narrower: Chlamydia
narrower: Brucella
narrower: Bordetella
narrower: Bacteroidaceae
narrower: Bacillaceae
narrower: Azotobacteriaceae
narrower: Aeromonas
narrower: Actinomycetales
narrower: Listeria
narrower: Methanobacteriaceae
narrower: c 5622
narrower: Neisseriaceae
narrower: Mycoplasmatales
narrower: c 6303
narrower: c 6561
narrower: c 6602
narrower: c 6954
narrower: c 7308
narrower: Micrococcaceae
narrower: c 5692
related: c_33944
related: c 5630
related: c_15960
related: c_36201
related: c_15894
related: Bacterioses
related: Bacterial pesticides
related: c_15990
related: c_33547
related: c_25068
related: Microorganisms
related: Monera
related: Gram positive bacteria
related: c_27441
related: c_27549
related: Gram negative bacteria
related: Fermentation
related: c_27939
related: c_16367
related: c_28253

Bacterial pesticides
type: Concept
alternative label: Antagonistic bacteria
broader: c_24942
related: Bacillus thuringiensis
related: Bacteria
related: c_26384
related: c_26387
related: c_26650

Bacteriology
type: Concept
broader: Microbiology

Bacteriophages
type: Concept
alternative label: Phages
broader: c 8262
related: c_27532

Bacterioses
type: Concept
alternative label: Bacterial diseases
broader: c_34024
narrower: c_16468
narrower: c_16464
narrower: c_16461
narrower: c_16380
narrower: c_36480
narrower: c_21534
narrower: c_24119
narrower: c_16828
narrower: c_34047
narrower: c_36183
narrower: c_16457
narrower: c_16452
narrower: c 6758
narrower: c 5425
narrower: Mycoplasmoses
narrower: c 7997
narrower: Leptospirosis
narrower: Brucellosis
narrower: Botulism
narrower: Anthrax
narrower: Anaplasmosis
narrower: c 7685
narrower: c_16391
narrower: c_16408
narrower: c_15929
narrower: c_16427
narrower: c_11052
narrower: c_16432
narrower: c 8564
related: Animal diseases
related: Bacteria
related: Mastitis
related: c_29198
related: c_16387
related: c_13471
related: c_12495
related: c 5962
related: c 7433
related: c_36841

Bacteroidaceae
type: Concept
broader: Bacteria
narrower: Bacteroides
narrower: Butyrivibrio
narrower: Fusobacterium
narrower: c_35915
narrower: c_35918
related: Gram negative bacteria

Bacteroides
type: Concept
alternative label: Fusiformis nodosus
broader: Bacteroidaceae

Baden-Wuerttemberg
type: Concept
broader: c_33571

Badgers
type: Concept
broader: c_15605

Baffin Bay
type: Concept
broader: Northwest Atlantic
narrower: Hudson Bay

Bagasse
type: Concept
broader: Byproducts
related: c 7500

Bagre
type: Concept
broader: c 7067
related: c 6895

Bahamas
type: Concept
alternative label: Commonwealth of the Bahamas
broader: Caribbean
related: CARICOM
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: c_37917

Bahia
type: Concept
broader: Brazil

Bahrain
type: Concept
alternative label: State of Bahrain
broader: c_29178
related: Middle East
related: c_37917

Baja California
type: Concept
broader: Mexico

Bakery additives
type: Concept
alternative label: Flour improvers
broader: Food additives
narrower: c_34038
related: c_24820

Bakery industry
type: Concept
broader: Food industry
narrower: c_28422
related: Bakery products

Bakery products
type: Concept
broader: Cereal products
broader: Foods
narrower: Bread
narrower: Cakes
narrower: c_16475
narrower: c_26776
narrower: c_28486
related: Bakery industry

Baking
type: Concept
broader: Cooking
related: Breadmaking

Baking characteristics
type: Concept
broader: c_29772
related: c 6257

Balaenoptera
type: Concept
broader: c 8372

Balance of payments
type: Concept
narrower: Balance of trade
related: c_28681
related: c_28662
related: c_15501
related: c 6544
related: Monetary policies
related: International trade
related: Imports
related: Exports
related: Devaluation
related: c_28688

Balance of trade
type: Concept
broader: Balance of payments
narrower: c_28776
related: c 7524
related: c 7854
related: c_10980

Balantidium
type: Concept
broader: Ciliophora

Balanus
type: Concept
broader: Cirripedia

Balers
type: Concept
alternative label: Straw balers
broader: Equipment
related: Baling

Bali
type: Concept
broader: Nusa Tenggara

Baling
type: Concept
broader: Harvesting
related: Balers
related: c 5495

Baliothrips
type: Concept
broader: c_30390

Balistes
type: Concept
broader: Balistoidei
related: c 7925

Balistoidei
type: Concept
broader: Bony fishes
narrower: Alutera
narrower: Balistes
narrower: Monocanthus
narrower: c 8454

Balkans
type: Concept
broader: Europe
narrower: Albania
narrower: c_35697
narrower: c_34123
narrower: c_33969
narrower: c_33958
narrower: c 8494
narrower: c 6637
narrower: Greece
narrower: Bulgaria
narrower: c_37896
related: Eastern Europe

Baltic Sea
type: Concept
broader: Northeast Atlantic
narrower: Gulf of Bothnia
narrower: Gulf of Finland

Bamboo shoots
type: Concept
broader: c 8174
related: c 6647

Bamboos
type: Concept
broader: Forest products
related: c 7464
related: c 6817
related: c 8417
related: c 6013
related: c 5821
related: c 5480
related: c 5415
related: Melocanna
related: Guadua angustifolia
related: Poaceae
related: Gigantochloa apus
related: Dendrocalamus
related: Canes and rattans
related: Bambusa
related: Arundo
related: Arundinaria

Bambusa
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
narrower: Bambusa arundinacea
narrower: Bambusa vulgaris
related: Bamboos
related: c_34067

Bambusa arundinacea
type: Concept
broader: Bambusa
related: c_25512

Bambusa vulgaris
type: Concept
broader: Bambusa

Bananas
type: Concept
broader: Fruits
related: c 7974
related: Musa balbisiana
related: Musa acuminata
related: c_29128

Band placement
type: Concept
alternative label: Row placement
alternative label: Interrow placement
alternative label: Seed banding
alternative label: Side band placement
broader: c 5943
related: Deep placement
related: c_27912

Banda Sea
type: Concept
broader: c 8363

Bangka
type: Concept
alternative label: Belitung
alternative label: Billiton
broader: Indonesia

Bangladesh
type: Concept
alternative label: People's Republic of Bangladesh
broader: c_29172
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: c 7972
related: c_29732

Banisteriopsis
type: Concept
alternative label: Caapi
broader: Malpighiaceae
related: c 7413

Banks
type: Concept
alternative label: Investment banks
alternative label: Savings banks
broader: Financial institutions
narrower: Commercial banks
narrower: Cooperative banks
narrower: Development banks
narrower: c_28634
related: c 9077

Baphia
type: Concept
alternative label: Camwood
broader: c 5552
related: Dye plants

Barbados
type: Concept
broader: Caribbean
related: CARICOM
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: IDB
related: OAS
related: c 8402
related: c_37917

Barbiturates
type: Concept
broader: Drugs
narrower: c_13204
narrower: c_13298
narrower: c_14861
related: Anaesthetics
related: Neurotropic drugs

Barents Sea
type: Concept
broader: Arctic Ocean

Barinas
type: Concept
broader: c 8186

Baris
type: Concept
broader: c_30063

Barium
type: Concept
alternative label: Ba (symbol)
broader: Alkaline earth metals

Bark
type: Concept
scope note: All tissues outside the vascular cambium in aged woody stems; for the product use Bark products (822)
broader: c_27990
related: Cortex
related: c 5704

Scolytidae
type: Concept
alternative label: Scolytids
alternative label: Bark beetles (scolytidae)
broader: Coleoptera
narrower: c_30143
narrower: c_30142
narrower: c_30154
narrower: c_30159
narrower: c_26532
narrower: c_24676
narrower: c_30135
narrower: c 8475
narrower: c 8470
narrower: Dendroctonus
narrower: Hylastes
narrower: Ips
narrower: c 5941
narrower: c 5942
narrower: c 6867
narrower: c 7807
narrower: c_34467
related: c 7777

Bark products
type: Concept
broader: Forest products
narrower: Cork
related: Growing media

Barley
type: Concept
broader: Cereals
narrower: c_25485
related: Hordeum
related: Malt
related: c_15941

Barnacles
type: Concept
broader: c 7033
related: Cirripedia

Barns
type: Concept
broader: c_10743
related: Animal housing
related: c 7431
related: c 7434

Barometers
type: Concept
alternative label: Barographs
alternative label: Hypsometers
broader: c_12457
related: Meteorological instruments

Barracudas
type: Concept
broader: c 6765
related: c 7296

Barrier husbandry
type: Concept
alternative label: Germfree husbandry
alternative label: Gnotobiotic husbandry
broader: Animal husbandry methods

Wheelbarrows
type: Concept
alternative label: Barrows (vehicles)
broader: c 8180

Barter
type: Concept
broader: c 7848

Basal dressings
type: Concept
broader: c_10795

Basaltic soils
type: Concept
broader: Lithological soil types
related: c_32387

Basella
type: Concept
broader: Basellaceae
narrower: Basella alba

Basella alba
type: Concept
alternative label: Basella rubra
alternative label: Indian spinach
alternative label: Malabar nightshade
broader: Basella
related: Leaf vegetables
related: c 8165

Basellaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Basella
narrower: c_32721
related: Centrospermae

Basic needs
type: Concept
alternative label: Basic services
scope note: Of human beings
related: Information needs
related: Living standards
related: Nutritional requirements
related: c_28759

Basilicata
type: Concept
broader: Italy

Basin irrigation
type: Concept
broader: Irrigation methods

Bathyal zone
type: Concept
alternative label: Bathyal environment
broader: Aquatic environment
related: c 5658

Bathystoma
type: Concept
broader: c 5695
related: Grunts

Battery cages
type: Concept
broader: Cages

Battery husbandry
type: Concept
broader: Intensive husbandry

Bauhinia
type: Concept
broader: Caesalpinioideae
narrower: Bauhinia petersiana
narrower: Bauhinia rufescens
narrower: c_24605
narrower: c_24606
related: c_34067

Bauhinia petersiana
type: Concept
alternative label: Bauhinia macrantha
broader: Bauhinia
related: Grain crops

Bauhinia rufescens
type: Concept
alternative label: Sudan kharroub
broader: Bauhinia
related: Feed legumes

Bavaria
type: Concept
broader: c_33571

Bay of Bengal
type: Concept
broader: Eastern Indian Ocean
broader: c_29973

Beaches
type: Concept
broader: c 5834
related: Coasts
related: Intertidal environment

Beaufort Sea
type: Concept
broader: Arctic Ocean

Beauveria
type: Concept
broader: c_31535
narrower: c_32273
related: Entomogenous fungi

Beavers
type: Concept
alternative label: Castor (genus)
broader: c 6633
related: Furbearing animals

Bedding plants
type: Concept
scope note: Flowering plants, often half-hardy, planted out in beds for massed ornamental effect
broader: c 5417
related: c 5411

Bee broods
type: Concept
alternative label: Bee larvae
broader: Bee colonies
related: Brood chambers
related: Larvae
related: c 6374

Bee colonies
type: Concept
alternative label: Honeybee colonies
broader: Honey bees
narrower: Bee broods
narrower: Drones
narrower: c 8444
related: Hives
related: c 7546

Bee eaters
type: Concept
broader: Coraciiformes

Bee feeding
type: Concept
alternative label: Syrup (for bee feeding)
broader: Animal feeding
related: Bee plants
related: Hive management
related: Nectar
related: c 6070
related: c_26817
related: c_32684

Bee plants
type: Concept
alternative label: Honey plants
alternative label: Melliferous plants
alternative label: Nectar plants
scope note: Plants particularly associated with honeybees
broader: Crops
related: Acacia mellifera
related: Bee feeding
related: Lavandula
related: c 6820
related: c 7769

Beef
type: Concept
alternative label: Baby beef
broader: Meat
related: c 8163

Beef cattle
type: Concept
broader: Cattle
broader: Meat animals

Beers
type: Concept
alternative label: Ales
alternative label: Lagers
alternative label: Stouts
broader: Alcoholic beverages

Apidae
type: Concept
alternative label: Bees
broader: Hymenoptera
narrower: c_29826
narrower: c_29824
narrower: c_29823
narrower: c_29821
narrower: c_29820
narrower: c_29819
narrower: c_29818
narrower: c_29816
narrower: c_29807
narrower: c_27392
narrower: c_26571
narrower: Apis
related: c 6074

Beeswax
type: Concept
broader: Hive products
broader: c 8336

Beetroot
type: Concept
alternative label: Red beet
broader: c 8174
related: Beta vulgaris
related: c 6647

Behaviour
type: Concept
alternative label: Animal behaviour
alternative label: Behaviour theory
alternative label: Conditioned reflexes
alternative label: Ethology
alternative label: Habits
alternative label: Vocalization
alternative label: Fear
narrower: c_12428
narrower: c_28698
narrower: Abnormal behaviour
narrower: c 7546
narrower: c 7129
narrower: Aggressive behaviour
narrower: Broodiness
narrower: Drinking habits
narrower: Feeding habits
narrower: Nesting
narrower: c 7015
narrower: c_37978
related: Motivation
related: Animal training
related: c_32647
related: c_33255
related: c_34768

Beijing
type: Concept
alternative label: Peking
broader: China

Belgium
type: Concept
alternative label: Antwerp
alternative label: Brabant
alternative label: East Flanders
alternative label: Hainault
alternative label: Liege (Belgium)
alternative label: Limbourg
alternative label: Luxembourg (Belgium)
alternative label: Namur
alternative label: West Flanders
alternative label: Kingdom of Belgium
broader: c 8364
related: Council of Europe
related: Benelux
related: c_29735
related: c_36735
related: c_36736

Belize
type: Concept
alternative label: British Honduras
alternative label: Honduras (British)
broader: Central America
related: CARICOM
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: c_37917

Belone
type: Concept
broader: Beloniformes
related: Needlefish

Beloniformes
type: Concept
broader: Bony fishes
broader: c_13411
narrower: Arrhamphus
narrower: c_41405
narrower: c_41381
narrower: c_41376
narrower: c_41357
narrower: c 6869
narrower: c 6219
narrower: Hyporhamphus
narrower: Hemirhamphus
narrower: Exocoetus
narrower: Cypselurus
narrower: Cololabis
narrower: Belone
narrower: c_41423

Benelux
type: Concept
broader: International organizations
related: Belgium
related: Luxembourg
related: Netherlands

Benin
type: Concept
alternative label: Dahomey
alternative label: People's Republic of Benin
scope note: Avoid confusion with Benin in Nigeria
broader: c 8355
related: Francophone Africa
related: OAU

Benincasa hispida
type: Concept
alternative label: Benincasa cerifera
alternative label: Wax gourd
alternative label: White gourd
broader: c_32844
related: c 8165
related: Cucurbit vegetables

Benthic environment
type: Concept
alternative label: Bathyal benthic zone
alternative label: Littoral environment
alternative label: Benthic zone
broader: Aquatic environment
narrower: c_29082
related: c 6925
related: Marine environment
related: Intertidal environment
related: Benthos

Benthos
type: Concept
alternative label: Benthon
alternative label: Macrobenthos
alternative label: Meiobenthos
alternative label: Microbenthos
alternative label: Phytobenthos
alternative label: Zoobenthos
broader: Aquatic communities
related: Benthic environment

Benzene
type: Concept
broader: c_28994
related: Carcinogens

Benzimidazoles
type: Concept
alternative label: Cambendazole
alternative label: Fenbendazole
alternative label: Mebendazole
alternative label: Parbendazole
alternative label: Albendazole
broader: Heterocyclic compounds
related: c 5389
related: c_14884
related: c_31291
related: c_31510
related: c_31513
related: Anthelmintics

Benzoic acid
type: Concept
broader: c 5383
related: Dicamba
related: c 6172
related: c_31237
related: c_31302

Berberidaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: c 9232
narrower: c_12328
narrower: c_26486
narrower: c_35574
related: c 6445

Bering Sea
type: Concept
broader: Northeast Pacific
broader: Northwest Pacific

Bermuda
type: Concept
broader: North America
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: c 8068

Bertholletia
type: Concept
broader: Lecythidaceae
narrower: Bertholletia excelsa

Bertholletia excelsa
type: Concept
broader: Bertholletia
related: c 9410
related: Oil crops
related: Nut crops

Beryllium
type: Concept
alternative label: Be (symbol)
broader: Alkaline earth metals

Besnoitia
type: Concept
broader: Coccidia

Beta
type: Concept
broader: Chenopodiaceae
narrower: Beta vulgaris
related: c 8165

Beta vulgaris
type: Concept
broader: Beta
related: Beetroot
related: Mangolds
related: c 6641
related: c 6647
related: c 7303
related: c 7499
related: c 7503
related: c 7557

Betel
type: Concept
alternative label: Pan (betel)
broader: c 7414
related: c 5916

Betula
type: Concept
alternative label: Birch (tree)
broader: Betulaceae
narrower: c_26403
narrower: c_26402
narrower: c_26401
narrower: c_26399
narrower: c_26398
narrower: c_26397
narrower: c_26396
narrower: c_26395
narrower: c_26393
narrower: c_26392
related: c 7776
related: Drug plants
related: c_34067

Betulaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Alnus
narrower: Betula
narrower: Carpinus
related: Corylaceae
related: Fagales

Beverage crops
type: Concept
broader: Crops
related: Agave atrovirens
related: Juniperus communis
related: Malus
related: Mauritia
related: c 5632
related: c 6390
related: c 7072
related: c 7413
related: c 7713
related: c 8281
related: Ilex paraguariensis
related: Humulus lupulus
related: Grapevines
related: Agave tequilana
related: Anthemis nobilis
related: Beverages
related: Camellia sinensis
related: Cichorium intybus
related: Cocos nucifera
related: Coffea
related: Cyperus esculentus
related: Food crops
related: c 8283

Beverage industry
type: Concept
alternative label: Fruit juice industry
broader: Food industry
narrower: Brewing industry
narrower: Coffee industry
narrower: Distilling industry
narrower: c 7635
narrower: c 8404

Beverages
type: Concept
alternative label: Drinks
narrower: Alcoholic beverages
narrower: c_12600
narrower: c 8168
narrower: c 7636
narrower: c 7634
narrower: c 7149
narrower: Mate
narrower: Fruit juices
narrower: Cocoa beverages
narrower: Coffee
narrower: Coffee substitutes
narrower: c_35743
related: Drinking habits
related: c 7414
related: Foods
related: c_10463
related: Milk
related: Beverage crops
related: c_32708

Bhutan
type: Concept
alternative label: Kingdom of Bhutan
broader: c_29172
related: c_34849

Bicarbonates
type: Concept
broader: Carbonates
narrower: c_26825

Biennials
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
related: c 5969

Bignoniaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Catalpa
narrower: c_26579
narrower: c_16294
narrower: c 7646
narrower: c 6389
narrower: c 5590
narrower: Jacaranda
narrower: Crescentia
narrower: c_27317
related: c 7999

Bihar
type: Concept
broader: India

Bile
type: Concept
alternative label: Gall (bile)
broader: Body fluids
related: c 6922
related: c_16164

Bile acids
type: Concept
broader: c 7407
related: Bile salts

Bile ducts
type: Concept
broader: Liver

Bile salts
type: Concept
broader: c 5382
related: Bile acids

Billygoats
type: Concept
broader: Goats
related: c_15995

Bins
type: Concept
broader: c 7431

Biochemical pathways
type: Concept
broader: Metabolism
narrower: Atp cycle
narrower: c 7896
narrower: c 6528
narrower: c_34208
narrower: c 5810
narrower: c 5686
narrower: Glyoxylate cycle
related: Lipolysis
related: Glycolysis
related: c_27462
related: c_27463
related: c 6261

Biochemistry
type: Concept
alternative label: Phytochemistry
alternative label: Biological chemistry
alternative label: Cytochemistry
broader: Chemistry
related: Biology
related: c_27463
related: Chemotaxonomy
related: c_37526

Biocoenosis
type: Concept
alternative label: Biological communities
alternative label: Biocenosis
alternative label: Ecological associations
broader: Ecosystems
narrower: c_32514
narrower: Aquatic communities
related: Habitats
related: c 7571
related: Food chains
related: Dominant species
related: c_27989
related: Biotopes
related: Biota
related: c 6569

Biogeographic regions
type: Concept
alternative label: Zoogeographic regions
alternative label: Phytogeographic regions
narrower: c 8295
narrower: c 5405
narrower: Neotropical region
narrower: Holarctic region
narrower: Ethiopian region
narrower: Australian region
related: Madagascar
related: Geographical distribution
related: c 6113
related: Biotopes
related: c_28638
related: Biogeography

Biogeography
type: Concept
alternative label: Phytogeography
alternative label: Zoogeography
alternative label: Plant geography
alternative label: Animal geography
narrower: Geographical distribution
related: c 8529
related: c 5981
related: Geography
related: Ecology
related: Biota
related: Biology
related: Biogeographic regions

Biographies
type: Concept
alternative label: Autobiographies
alternative label: Obituaries
alternative label: Biography
related: History

Biological competition
type: Concept
alternative label: Interspecific competition
alternative label: Intraspecific competition
narrower: c_35268
narrower: c_35264
related: Allelopathy
related: c 6798
related: c 6162
related: c 5577
related: Natural enemies
related: Food chains
related: Biological properties
related: Antagonism
related: c_36703

Biological control
type: Concept
alternative label: Biological techniques (pest contr)
alternative label: Ecological control
alternative label: Biocontrol
broader: c 5728
narrower: c 7400
related: c_29396
related: c_32673
related: c_34883
related: c_27467
related: c_26813
related: c_24910
related: c_16187
related: c_16159
related: c 7011
related: c 6162
related: c 5577
related: Genetic control
related: Biological control agents

Biological control arthropods
type: Concept
broader: Biological control agents
broader: c 8115
related: c 8116

Biological control agents
type: Concept
alternative label: Biological control organisms
narrower: c_34819
narrower: c_25207
narrower: c_24942
narrower: c_24862
narrower: Entomogenous fungi
narrower: Biological control arthropods
related: c_34070
related: c_27467
related: c 6163
related: c_25068
related: Natural enemies
related: c 5574
related: c_16137
related: Biological control

Biological development
type: Concept
alternative label: Ontogeny
alternative label: Developmental physiology
alternative label: Ontogenesis
narrower: Moulting
narrower: c 6909
narrower: Aging
narrower: c_26865
narrower: c_27475
narrower: c_27791
narrower: Metamorphosis
narrower: Maturation
narrower: Cell division
narrower: Cell differentiation
narrower: c_27949
narrower: Embryonic development
narrower: Growth
related: c 6088
related: c 5837
related: Precocity
related: Life cycle
related: Developmental stages
related: Morphogenesis
related: Biological rhythms
related: c_14226

Biological rhythms
type: Concept
alternative label: Circadian rhythm
alternative label: Diurnal rhythm
narrower: Oestrous cycle
narrower: c 6534
narrower: Breeding seasons
related: c_24020
related: c 7108
related: Aestivation
related: c 5837
related: Moulting
related: Life cycle
related: Precocity
related: Dormancy
related: Biological development
related: c_32926

Biologists
type: Concept
alternative label: Anatomists
alternative label: Histologists
broader: c 6855
narrower: c 8528
narrower: Microbiologists
narrower: Geneticists
narrower: Botanists
related: c 5955

Biology
type: Concept
alternative label: Life sciences
narrower: c 5509
narrower: Hydrobiology
narrower: Molecular biology
narrower: Forestry biology
narrower: c 7160
related: c 7631
related: c 8529
related: c_10598
related: c_16165
related: c_24389
related: c 5981
related: c 5578
related: Biogeography
related: Botany
related: Cytology
related: Ecology
related: Evolution
related: Fishery biology
related: Genetics
related: Medical sciences
related: Microbiology
related: Natural history
related: Biochemistry
related: c_37958

Biomass
type: Concept
alternative label: Phytomass
scope note: Total quantity or weight of organisms available in a given area
related: Biota
related: c_34328
related: c_27463
related: c_24251
related: c_16526
related: c 6502
related: c 5387
related: Natural resources
related: c_36649

Biometry
type: Concept
alternative label: Anthropometry
related: Body measurements
related: c 7377
related: c_34327

Biosynthesis
type: Concept
broader: c_27462
related: c_36649
related: c_28580
related: c_27463
related: Enzyme activity
related: c_27460
related: c_16165
related: c 6258
related: Metabolism
related: Fermentation
related: c_36988

Biosystematics
type: Concept
broader: c 7631

Biota
type: Concept
scope note: Collective fauna and flora of a region, specific habitat or biotope
narrower: Flora
narrower: Fauna
related: c 8389
related: c 5975
related: Habitats
related: Animal population
related: Biomass
related: Biogeography
related: Biocoenosis
related: c_32514

Biotin
type: Concept
alternative label: Vitamin h
broader: c 8274

Biotopes
type: Concept
broader: Ecosystems
related: Biocoenosis
related: Biogeographic regions
related: Habitats
related: c_33481

Biphenyl
type: Concept
alternative label: Diphenyl
broader: c_28994

Bird control
type: Concept
broader: c 5726
related: Avicides
related: Noxious birds
related: c 6842
related: c 7432

Birds
type: Concept
alternative label: Aves
narrower: c 5661
narrower: Gruiformes
narrower: c 5616
narrower: c 5789
narrower: c 5862
narrower: c 6041
narrower: c 7962
narrower: c 6194
narrower: c 6318
narrower: c 6552
narrower: c 7293
narrower: c 7454
narrower: c 7468
narrower: Gaviiformes
narrower: c_33109
narrower: Anseriformes
narrower: Apodiformes
narrower: Apterygiformes
narrower: Caprimulgiformes
narrower: Casuariiformes
narrower: Charadriiformes
narrower: Ciconiiformes
narrower: Coliiformes
narrower: Columbiformes
narrower: Coraciiformes
narrower: Cuculiformes
narrower: Falconiformes
narrower: Galliformes
narrower: c 7783
related: c 8196
related: c 8331
related: c 9021
related: c 6164
related: c 6025
related: Animals
related: c 5410
related: Noxious birds
related: Game birds
related: c_49861

Birth rate
type: Concept
broader: c 8268
related: Fertility
related: c 5604
related: c 6111
related: c 6510
related: c_9000029

Bismarck Archipelago
type: Concept
broader: c 5555

Bismuth
type: Concept
alternative label: Bi (symbol)
broader: Heavy metals

Bison
type: Concept
alternative label: American buffaloes
broader: Bovinae
related: Game mammals

Bites
type: Concept
alternative label: Insect stings
alternative label: Stinging by animals
scope note: Bites or stings inflicted by insects, snakes or other animals
broader: Lesions
related: Aggressive behaviour
related: Disease transmission

Mallophaga
type: Concept
alternative label: Chewing lice
alternative label: Columbicola
alternative label: Cuclotogaster
alternative label: Goniodes
alternative label: Lipeurus
alternative label: Biting lice
alternative label: Menopon
alternative label: Trichodectes
alternative label: Sucking lice (mallophaga)
broader: c 5814
narrower: c_10278
narrower: c_12492
narrower: c 9376

Bivalvia
type: Concept
alternative label: Bivalves
alternative label: Lamellibranchia
alternative label: Pelecypods
broader: Mollusca
narrower: c_48374
narrower: c_47979
narrower: c_48466
narrower: c_48416
narrower: c_48371
narrower: c_48355
narrower: c_48038
narrower: c_48040
narrower: c_48209
narrower: c_48261
narrower: c_48275
narrower: c_48279
narrower: c_48311
narrower: c_48341
narrower: c_48346
narrower: c_48349
narrower: c_48351
narrower: c_48424
narrower: c_48431
narrower: c_48439
narrower: c_48534
narrower: c_48545
narrower: c_48577
narrower: c_48579
narrower: c_48582
narrower: c_48585
narrower: c_48588
narrower: c_48590
narrower: c_48592
narrower: c_48595
narrower: c_48522
narrower: c_48518
narrower: c_48442
narrower: c_48448
narrower: c_48450
narrower: c_48460
narrower: c_48464
narrower: c_48474
narrower: c_48476
narrower: c_48479
narrower: c_48491
narrower: c_48503
narrower: c_48599
narrower: c_47935
narrower: Aequipecten
narrower: Mactra
narrower: Mercenaria
narrower: Meretrix
narrower: Mesodesma
narrower: Modiolus
narrower: Mya
narrower: Mytilus
narrower: c 5447
narrower: Lithophaga
narrower: Glycymeris
narrower: Ensis
narrower: Amusium
narrower: Anadara
narrower: Arca
narrower: Argopecten
narrower: Cardium
narrower: Chlamys
narrower: Crassostrea
narrower: Donax
narrower: c 5649
narrower: c 6834
narrower: c 7062
narrower: c_36074
narrower: c_36330
narrower: c_37044
narrower: c_47854
narrower: c_47856
narrower: c_47861
narrower: c_47863

Bixa orellana
type: Concept
alternative label: Annatto (tree)
broader: c_32846
related: Dye plants

Bixaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: c_32846
related: c 5586

Black currants
type: Concept
alternative label: Blackcurrants
broader: c 7151
related: c 6589

Black Sea
type: Concept
broader: Marine areas
related: Mediterranean Sea

Blackberries
type: Concept
alternative label: Brambles
broader: c 7151
related: c 6686

Blackbirds
type: Concept
broader: c 5616

Bladder
type: Concept
alternative label: Urinary bladder
broader: c 8099

Blanching
type: Concept
broader: c_24947
related: Bleaching

Blaniulus
type: Concept
broader: Diplopoda
narrower: c_33629

Blastomyces
type: Concept
broader: c_31535
related: Histoplasma
related: c 8480
related: c_31552
related: c_31788

Bleaching
type: Concept
broader: c 6195
related: Blanching
related: Colour
related: c_26771

Blennioidei
type: Concept
broader: Bony fishes
narrower: Anarhichas

Blighia
type: Concept
broader: c 6792
narrower: Blighia sapida

Blighia sapida
type: Concept
alternative label: Akee
broader: Blighia
related: Fruit crops
related: c_34136

Blight
type: Concept
alternative label: Blasts (of plants)
broader: c 5962

Blindness
type: Concept
broader: c 8267
related: Eye diseases

Blood
type: Concept
alternative label: Haematology
alternative label: Hematology
narrower: c 9320
narrower: Blood cells
narrower: Blood composition
narrower: c 9323
related: c_16558
related: c_26873
related: c_27963
related: Abattoir byproducts
related: Meat byproducts
related: Haematopoiesis
related: Cardiovascular system
related: Body fluids
related: Blood meal
related: Blood groups
related: c_37315

Blood cells
type: Concept
alternative label: Haemocytes
broader: Blood
broader: Cells
narrower: Erythrocytes
narrower: Leukocytes
narrower: c 6003
related: c 5756

Blood circulation
type: Concept
alternative label: Blood flow
alternative label: Capillary circulation
alternative label: Haemodynamics
alternative label: Nutrient transport in animals
broader: c 5837
narrower: Blood volume
narrower: Blood pressure
narrower: c_13669
related: c_27935
related: Blood coagulation
related: Cardiovascular system
related: c_29138

Blood coagulation
type: Concept
alternative label: Blood clotting
alternative label: Fibrinolysis
broader: c_29138
related: Blood circulation
related: Blood disorders
related: Coagulation
related: c_34825

Blood composition
type: Concept
broader: Blood
narrower: c 9324
narrower: c_35029
narrower: Blood lipids
narrower: Blood proteins
related: c 9320
related: Chemical composition
related: c_33956
related: c_34843
related: c 9323

Blood disorders
type: Concept
alternative label: Blood coagulation disorders
alternative label: Haematological disorders
alternative label: Hematological disorders
alternative label: Haemophilia
alternative label: Hemophilia
alternative label: Thrombocytopenic purpura
broader: c_15584
narrower: Anaemia
narrower: c 7741
narrower: c 5527
narrower: Blood protein disorders
narrower: Eosinophilia
narrower: Haemolysis
narrower: Leukopenia
narrower: Monocytosis
narrower: c_24118
related: c_11438
related: Bone marrow disorders
related: Blood coagulation

Blood groups
type: Concept
alternative label: Blood group antigens
related: Antigens
related: Blood
related: c_16071

Blood meal
type: Concept
scope note: Avoid confusion with feeding by blood-sucking arthropods
broader: c_35866
related: Blood
related: Blood protein concentrate
related: Feed meals

Blood pressure
type: Concept
alternative label: Hypotension
broader: Blood circulation
related: c 6174
related: c_11682

Blood protein concentrate
type: Concept
broader: Animal protein
broader: c 6250
related: Blood meal
related: Blood proteins

Blood protein disorders
type: Concept
alternative label: Myohaemoglobinaemia
alternative label: Aglobulinaemia
alternative label: Aglobulinemia
alternative label: Dysproteinaemia
alternative label: Dysproteinemia
alternative label: Myohemoglobinemia
alternative label: Proteinaemia
alternative label: Hypogammaglobulinaemia
alternative label: Hypogammaglobulinemia
alternative label: Hypoproteinaemia
alternative label: Hypoproteinemia
broader: Blood disorders
related: c 6255

Blood proteins
type: Concept
alternative label: Haemoproteins
alternative label: Proteinemia
alternative label: Plasma proteins
alternative label: Serum protein
broader: Blood composition
narrower: c_27517
narrower: Haemoglobin
narrower: c_34825
narrower: c_14958
related: c 6259
related: c_32650
related: Blood protein concentrate

Blood vessels
type: Concept
alternative label: Capillaries (blood)
broader: Cardiovascular system
narrower: c 8948
narrower: c_33940

Blood volume
type: Concept
alternative label: Plasma volume
broader: Blood circulation

Blotches
type: Concept
broader: c 5962

Blueberries
type: Concept
alternative label: Bilberries
alternative label: Highbush blueberries
alternative label: Lowbush blueberries
alternative label: Rabbiteye blueberries
broader: c 7151
related: c 8139
related: c 8137
related: c 8135
related: c 8133
related: c 8132

Bluefish
type: Concept
broader: c 6765
related: c 6100

Bluetongue
type: Concept
broader: c 8260
related: c 9342

Boars
type: Concept
scope note: Restricted to the male domestic swine
broader: c 7555
related: c_15995
related: c_32386

Body cavities
type: Concept
broader: Body parts
related: Abdomen
related: c 7735

Body fluids
type: Concept
alternative label: Extracellular fluid
alternative label: Intracellular fluid
broader: Body parts
narrower: c 7573
narrower: c 7641
narrower: c 8103
narrower: c_16558
narrower: c_32925
narrower: c 7548
narrower: c 6961
narrower: Bile
narrower: Cerebrospinal fluid
narrower: Digestive juices
narrower: Lymph
narrower: Body water
narrower: Mucus
narrower: c 6752
narrower: c 6917
related: Milk
related: Excretion
related: c_26779
related: Blood
related: c 6922

Body measurements
type: Concept
alternative label: Skin fold thickness
alternative label: Body size
alternative label: Body surface area
related: c 5459
related: Dimensions
related: c_15846
related: c_24390
related: c_29251
related: Body parts
related: Biometry

Body parts
type: Concept
narrower: c_32644
narrower: c_27963
narrower: c_27958
narrower: c_15902
narrower: c 8107
narrower: c 6984
narrower: c 6971
narrower: c 6531
narrower: Nervous system
narrower: Musculoskeletal system
narrower: Integument
narrower: Digestive system
narrower: Cardiovascular system
narrower: Body regions
narrower: Body cavities
narrower: Body fluids
related: c_29251
related: c_25388
related: Body measurements
related: Foetus
related: Animal morphology

Body regions
type: Concept
broader: Body parts
narrower: Abdomen
narrower: Back
narrower: Head
narrower: Limbs
narrower: Neck
narrower: c 5706
narrower: c 7591
narrower: c 7735

Body temperature
type: Concept
alternative label: Core temperature
alternative label: Rectal temperature
alternative label: Skin temperature
narrower: c_11692
narrower: Hyperthermia
related: c 7722
related: c 7657
related: c_24390
related: c_32609

Boehmeria
type: Concept
broader: c 8111
narrower: Boehmeria nivea
related: Fibre crops

Boehmeria nivea
type: Concept
alternative label: China grass
broader: Boehmeria
related: Fibre crops
related: c 6442

Bog soils
type: Concept
broader: Ecological soil types
related: Bogs

Bogs
type: Concept
broader: c 8371
related: Bog soils
related: Moors
related: c 5647
related: c_13929

Boiling
type: Concept
broader: Cooking
related: Boiling point
related: c_36228

Boiling point
type: Concept
broader: Chemicophysical properties
related: Boiling
related: c 7657

Boletus
type: Concept
alternative label: Ceps (boletus)
broader: c_31645
related: Edible fungi
related: c_26713

Bolivar
type: Concept
broader: c 8186

Bolivia
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of Bolivia
broader: c 7253
related: Andean Group
related: c 7971
related: OAS
related: Latin America
related: LAIA
related: IDB
related: Andean region
related: c_29725

Bombacaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Bombax
narrower: Ceiba
narrower: Durio
narrower: Ochroma
narrower: c_26407
narrower: c_35519
related: Malvales

Bombax
type: Concept
broader: Bombacaceae
related: c 7776
related: Fibre crops

Bonaire
type: Concept
broader: Netherlands Antilles

Bone diseases
type: Concept
alternative label: Osteitis
alternative label: Periostitis
alternative label: Spinal diseases
alternative label: Lordosis
alternative label: Osteopathy
alternative label: Skeletal diseases
alternative label: Osteofibrosis
alternative label: Dyschondroplasia
alternative label: Chondrodysplasia
alternative label: Chondrodystrophy
broader: c_32929
narrower: c_35161
narrower: c_16450
narrower: c_16449
narrower: c_12988
related: c_26797
related: c 6601
related: c 7810
related: c_33998
related: c_32483
related: Fractures

Bone formation
type: Concept
alternative label: Calcification (skeleton)
alternative label: Ossification
alternative label: Bone mineralization
broader: c_27949
related: Bones

Bone marrow
type: Concept
broader: Cardiovascular system
related: Bones
related: Haematopoiesis
related: Lymphocytes

Bone marrow disorders
type: Concept
alternative label: Haematopoiesis disorders
alternative label: Hematopoiesis disorders
alternative label: Myeloproliferative disorders
broader: Functional disorders
related: Blood disorders

Bone meal
type: Concept
broader: c_35866
related: Bones
related: Feed meals
related: Organic fertilizers
related: c 5800

Bones
type: Concept
alternative label: Skeleton
broader: Musculoskeletal system
narrower: c 5666
narrower: c 7404
narrower: Cartilage
narrower: Limb bones
narrower: c 7306
narrower: c 7104
narrower: c 6598
related: Bone formation
related: Meat byproducts
related: Bone meal
related: Bone marrow
related: c_15902

Boning
type: Concept
alternative label: Deboning
broader: c 6195
related: c_33469

Bonitos
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-36
broader: c 6765
related: c 6809
related: c 8003

Bonuses
type: Concept
broader: Incentives

Bony fishes
type: Concept
broader: Fishes
narrower: c 7898
narrower: c 7745
narrower: c 7692
narrower: c 7458
narrower: c 7297
narrower: c 7067
narrower: c 6871
narrower: c 8509
narrower: c_33920
narrower: c_32146
narrower: c_26678
narrower: c_24773
narrower: c_24758
narrower: c_24711
narrower: c_24627
narrower: c_23953
narrower: c_23892
narrower: c 6759
narrower: c 6089
narrower: c 6016
narrower: Clupeoidei
narrower: Characinoidei
narrower: Chanoidei
narrower: Blennioidei
narrower: Beloniformes
narrower: Balistoidei
narrower: Anguilloidei
narrower: Ammodytoidei
narrower: Cottoidei
narrower: Cyprinoidei
narrower: c 5695
narrower: Mugiloidei
narrower: Moloidei
narrower: Lophioidei
narrower: Lampridoidei
narrower: Gadiformes
narrower: Esocoidei
narrower: Dactylopteriformes
narrower: Acipenseriformes

Boophilus
type: Concept
broader: c_11860
narrower: c_23899
narrower: c_27133
narrower: c_27134

Boraginaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Myosotis
narrower: c 7565
narrower: c_16248
narrower: c_24657
narrower: c_26410
narrower: c_27165
narrower: c_32124
related: c 7999

Borassus
type: Concept
broader: c 5516
narrower: Borassus aethiopum
narrower: Borassus flabellifer
related: Fibre crops

Borassus aethiopum
type: Concept
alternative label: African fan palm
alternative label: Borassus flabellifer aethiopicum
broader: Borassus
related: Fruit crops
related: c_34136

Borassus flabellifer
type: Concept
alternative label: Palmyra palm
broader: Borassus
related: c 7505

Borax
type: Concept
broader: c_35036
related: Boric acid
related: Micronutrient fertilizers
related: c 5739

Border irrigation
type: Concept
broader: Irrigation methods

Bordetella
type: Concept
broader: Bacteria
narrower: c_16386
narrower: c_34484
related: Gram negative bacteria
related: c_13903

Boreal forests
type: Concept
alternative label: Taiga
broader: Coniferous forests
related: Arctic tundra
related: c_36576

Boreogadus
type: Concept
broader: Gadiformes
related: Cod

Boric acid
type: Concept
broader: Inorganic acids
related: Borax
related: c_35036

Borneo
type: Concept
broader: c 7260
related: Brunei Darussalam
related: Indonesia
related: Malaysia

Boron
type: Concept
alternative label: B (symbol)
broader: c 6969
related: c 7834

Borrelia
type: Concept
broader: c 7311
narrower: c_33630

Botanical gardens
type: Concept
broader: c 5957
narrower: Arboreta

Botanical insecticides
type: Concept
alternative label: Plant insecticides
alternative label: Vegetable insecticides
broader: Insecticides
broader: c_27844
related: Nicotine
related: c_15621

Botanists
type: Concept
broader: Biologists
related: Ecologists
related: c 5955

Botany
type: Concept
alternative label: Plant biology
narrower: Agrostology
narrower: c_24023
narrower: c 5520
narrower: Mycology
narrower: Bryology
narrower: Algology
related: Biology
related: c 5974
related: c 5981
related: c 7631
related: c 5963

Bothriochloa
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
narrower: Bothriochloa insculpta
narrower: c_35533

Bothriochloa insculpta
type: Concept
alternative label: Sweet pitted grass
broader: Bothriochloa
related: Feed grasses

Bothriocephalus
type: Concept
broader: c_31948

Bothynoderes
type: Concept
broader: c_30063

Botryodiplodia
type: Concept
broader: c_31535
narrower: c_36052
related: Diplodia

Botrytis
type: Concept
alternative label: Phymatotrichum
broader: c_31535
narrower: c_26412
narrower: c_26413
narrower: c_26414
narrower: c_26415
related: Moulds
related: c 6864

Botswana
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of Botswana
broader: c 7265
related: Anglophone Africa
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: OAU
related: c 7970
related: c_29752
related: c_29754
related: c_35295

Bottles
type: Concept
broader: Containers
related: Bottling

Bottling
type: Concept
broader: c 5495
related: Bottles
related: c_15745

Bottomland soils
type: Concept
broader: c 5835

Botulism
type: Concept
broader: Bacterioses
related: c_21492
related: c_24842

Bougainville
type: Concept
broader: c 5555

Boulder clay soils
type: Concept
broader: Lithological soil types
related: Glacial till soils

Bouteloua
type: Concept
alternative label: Grama (bouteloua)
broader: Poaceae
narrower: c_36413
narrower: c_36627
related: Feed grasses

Bovidae
type: Concept
broader: c 6695
narrower: Antelopes
narrower: Bovinae
narrower: c_32588

Bovine leukosis
type: Concept
broader: c 8260
related: Leukaemia
related: c_35614

Bovinae
type: Concept
alternative label: Bovini
alternative label: Bovines
alternative label: Bos (bovinae)
broader: Bovidae
narrower: c_26758
narrower: c_25410
narrower: c 8507
narrower: c 8477
narrower: Gaurs
narrower: Cattle
narrower: Bison
narrower: African buffaloes

Brachiaria
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
narrower: c_34589
narrower: c_26419
narrower: c_26418
narrower: Brachiaria brizantha
narrower: Brachiaria mutica
narrower: Brachiaria decumbens
narrower: c_34590
related: Feed grasses

Brachiaria brizantha
type: Concept
alternative label: Palisade grass
broader: Brachiaria

Brachiaria decumbens
type: Concept
alternative label: Surinam grass
broader: Brachiaria

Brachiaria mutica
type: Concept
alternative label: Para grass
alternative label: Panicum muticum
broader: Brachiaria

Brachiopoda
type: Concept
broader: c_32013

Brachycaudus
type: Concept
broader: Aphididae
narrower: c_30766
narrower: c_30767

Brachystegia
type: Concept
broader: c 5552
related: c 7776

Brackish water
type: Concept
broader: c_16376
related: Brackishwater environment
related: c 6751
related: c_25112
related: c_25205
related: c_32681

Brackishwater environment
type: Concept
alternative label: Estuarine environment
broader: Aquatic environment
related: Coastal lagoons
related: Deltas
related: Estuaries
related: Brackish water
related: Mangrove swamps
related: Marine environment
related: c 6763
related: Inland water environment

Brackishwater fishes
type: Concept
broader: Fishes
related: Diadromous fishes

Bracts
type: Concept
broader: Leaves
narrower: Glumes
related: Flowers
related: Inflorescences

Brain
type: Concept
alternative label: Cerebellum
alternative label: Cerebrum
alternative label: Hypothalamus
alternative label: Medulla oblongata
alternative label: Optic chiasma
broader: Central nervous system
related: Offal

Brakes
type: Concept
broader: c 8179

Brama
type: Concept
broader: c 5695
related: c 6101

Bran
type: Concept
broader: Milling byproducts
related: Cereal products
related: c_28386
related: c_33935

Branching
type: Concept
broader: c 5959
related: c 7390
related: c_23995

Branchiopoda
type: Concept
broader: Crustacea
narrower: Cladocera
narrower: c_30847

Branchiura
type: Concept
broader: Crustacea
narrower: c_30850

Brassica
type: Concept
broader: Brassicaceae
narrower: Brassica campestris
narrower: c_15789
narrower: Brassica oleracea
narrower: Brassica nigra
narrower: Brassica napus
narrower: Brassica napobrassica
narrower: Brassica juncea
narrower: Brassica chinensis
narrower: c_33311
related: Feed crucifers
related: c 8165
related: c_32248

Sinapis alba
type: Concept
alternative label: White mustard (plant)
alternative label: Brassica alba
broader: c_32248
related: Leaf vegetables
related: Oil crops
related: c 8165
related: c_25488

Brassica campestris
type: Concept
alternative label: Brassica rapa
alternative label: Brassica campestris rapifera
alternative label: Field mustard
alternative label: Indian colza
alternative label: Indian rape
alternative label: Sarson
alternative label: Toria
broader: Brassica
related: c 8019
related: Oil crops

Brassica chinensis
type: Concept
alternative label: Brassica campestris chinensis
alternative label: Brassica pekinensis
broader: Brassica
related: c 9804

Brassica juncea
type: Concept
alternative label: Indian mustard
alternative label: Rai
broader: Brassica
related: Oil crops

Brassica napobrassica
type: Concept
alternative label: Brassica napus napobrassica
broader: Brassica
related: c 6641
related: c 6713

Brassica napus
type: Concept
alternative label: Colza (plant)
alternative label: Canola (plant)
alternative label: Rape (plant)
broader: Brassica
related: c_25499
related: Oil crops

Brassica nigra
type: Concept
alternative label: Black mustard (plant)
broader: Brassica
related: Oil crops
related: c_25488

Brassica oleracea
type: Concept
broader: Brassica
narrower: c 9402
narrower: c 9403
narrower: c 9404
narrower: c 9405
narrower: c 9406
narrower: c 9407
related: Leaf vegetables
related: c 7388

Brazil
type: Concept
alternative label: Federative Republic of Brazil
broader: c 7253
narrower: Acre (Brazil)
narrower: c 5556
narrower: c 5561
narrower: c 5568
narrower: c 5719
narrower: c 5849
narrower: c 6608
narrower: c 6609
narrower: c 6610
narrower: c 6654
narrower: c 6783
narrower: c 6789
narrower: c 6979
narrower: Minas Gerais
narrower: Mato Grosso do Sul
narrower: Alagoas
narrower: Amapa
narrower: Amazonas (Brazil)
narrower: Bahia
narrower: Ceara
narrower: Espirito Santo
narrower: Brazil (Federal District)
narrower: Fernando de Noronha
narrower: Goias
narrower: Maranhao
narrower: Mato Grosso
related: c_32372
related: c_29748
related: c_29742
related: c_29727
related: OAS
related: c 7971
related: Latin America
related: LAIA
related: IDB
related: c_34780

Bread
type: Concept
broader: Bakery products

Breadmaking
type: Concept
broader: c_37969
related: Baking
related: Kneading
related: c_24820
related: c_26776

Breakfast cereals
type: Concept
alternative label: Cornflakes
alternative label: Porridge
broader: Cereal products
related: c_25489

Breakwaters
type: Concept
broader: Hydraulic structures
related: Erosion control
related: Harbours

Bream
type: Concept
alternative label: Freshwater bream
broader: Freshwater fishes
related: Abramis

Breeders rights
type: Concept
broader: c_28722
related: Animal breeding
related: c 6491
related: c 5956
related: c 5627
related: c 5466
related: c_33458

Selection criteria
type: Concept
alternative label: Breeding aims
related: Acquired characters
related: c_34003
related: c_24847
related: c_24423
related: c_16117
related: c_15954
related: c 6520
related: Biological properties
related: Agronomic characters
related: c_34099

Breeding methods
type: Concept
alternative label: Genetic improvement
narrower: c_34295
narrower: c_24070
narrower: c_16038
narrower: c_16007
narrower: c 6959
narrower: c 6951
narrower: Crossbreeding
narrower: Hybridization
narrower: c 6216
narrower: Inbreeding
related: Induced mutation
related: Isolation techniques
related: c_15974
related: c_15952
related: c 5964
related: c 6475
related: c 6947

Breeding seasons
type: Concept
broader: Biological rhythms
related: c_26876

Breeds (animals)
type: Concept
alternative label: Breeds
scope note: For individual breeds of animals use this descriptor plus that for the appropriate animal
broader: c 7624
narrower: c_24053
narrower: c_26787
narrower: c_32892
narrower: Land races
related: c 6376

Bremen
type: Concept
broader: c_33571

Brevicoryne
type: Concept
broader: Aphididae
narrower: c_30769

Brevoortia
type: Concept
broader: Clupeoidei
related: Menhaden

Brewers grains
type: Concept
broader: Brewery byproducts

Brewery byproducts
type: Concept
broader: Byproducts
narrower: Brewers grains
related: Feeds

Brewing
type: Concept
alternative label: Hopping
alternative label: Malting
alternative label: Mashing
alternative label: Kilning
broader: c_37969
related: c_28577
related: c_28441
related: c_27518
related: c_25831
related: c_17255
related: c_15618
related: Malt

Brewing industry
type: Concept
alternative label: Malt industry
broader: Beverage industry
related: c_28425

Bricks
type: Concept
broader: Construction materials

Brill
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-31
broader: Flatfish
related: c 6873

Brines
type: Concept
broader: c 6172
related: Brining
related: c 5864
related: c 7146

Brining
type: Concept
alternative label: Salting
broader: c 6171
related: Brines
related: Macerating
related: Marinating
related: c 5865

Bristles
type: Concept
scope note: Use for the products; for the outgrowth of animal skin use Hair (3471); for the outgrowth of plant epidermis use Plant hairs (5970)
broader: Animal fibres
related: Brush fibres

British Columbia
type: Concept
broader: Canada

British Indian Ocean Territory
type: Concept
narrower: Chagos Archipelago
related: c 7017
related: c 8068

British Isles
type: Concept
broader: c 8364
narrower: Ireland
narrower: c 8068

British Virgin Islands
type: Concept
alternative label: Anegada
alternative label: Jost Van Dyke
alternative label: Tortola
alternative label: Virgin Gorda
alternative label: Virgin Islands (British)
broader: Caribbean
related: Leeward Islands
related: c 8068

Brittany
type: Concept
broader: France

Broadleaved evergreen forests
type: Concept
broader: Broadleaved forests

Broadleaved forests
type: Concept
broader: Forests
narrower: Broadleaved evergreen forests
narrower: Deciduous summer forests
related: c_28203

Broadcasting
type: Concept
alternative label: Scattering
scope note: Broadcasting of seeds, soil amendments, pesticides, etc.
broader: Application methods
related: c 7268
related: c 7813
related: c_10795

Bromacil
type: Concept
alternative label: Bromo-methyl-sec-butyluracil
alternative label: Hyuarx
broader: Agricultural chemicals
broader: c 8083
related: Herbicides

Bromeliaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Aechmea
narrower: Ananas
narrower: c 7772
narrower: c_35599
related: Farinosae

Bromides
type: Concept
broader: c 6764
related: Bromine

Bromine
type: Concept
alternative label: Br (symbol)
broader: Halogens
related: Bromides
related: c 5394
related: c 7834

Bromus
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
narrower: Bromus inermis
narrower: Bromus unioloides
narrower: c_24607

Bromus inermis
type: Concept
alternative label: Hungarian brome grass
alternative label: Smooth brome
broader: Bromus

Bromus unioloides
type: Concept
alternative label: Rescue grass
alternative label: Bromus catharticus
broader: Bromus
related: Feed grasses

Bronchi
type: Concept
alternative label: Alveoli
broader: Lungs

Brood chambers
type: Concept
alternative label: Broodnests
broader: Hives
related: Bee broods

Broodiness
type: Concept
scope note: State of readiness to brood eggs
broader: Behaviour
related: Egg incubation
related: c_26876

Brosimum
type: Concept
broader: Moraceae
narrower: Brosimum alicastrum

Brosimum alicastrum
type: Concept
broader: Brosimum

Broussonetia
type: Concept
broader: Moraceae
narrower: Broussonetia papyrifera

Broussonetia papyrifera
type: Concept
alternative label: Paper mulberry
broader: Broussonetia
related: Fibre crops

Browsing
type: Concept
scope note: Feeding on leaves or shoots of trees or shrubs
broader: Feeding habits
related: Animal feeding
related: Browsing damage
related: Foraging
related: Grazing systems
related: c 9458

Browsing damage
type: Concept
broader: c_26768
related: Browsing
related: Foraging
related: Noxious mammals
related: c_24945
related: c_32513

Brucella
type: Concept
broader: Bacteria
narrower: c_23901
narrower: c_34486
narrower: c_34487
narrower: c_34488
narrower: c_35441
related: Brucellin
related: Brucellosis
related: Gram negative bacteria

Brucellin
type: Concept
broader: Allergens
related: Brucella

Brucellosis
type: Concept
broader: Bacterioses
broader: c 8530
related: Brucella

Bruchus
type: Concept
broader: c_30003
narrower: c_30005
narrower: c_30006

Bruguiera
type: Concept
broader: c 6567
related: c 7599
related: c_16190

Brunei Darussalam
type: Concept
alternative label: Brunei
broader: c 7260
related: ASEAN
related: Borneo
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: c 7972

Brush fibres
type: Concept
alternative label: Broom fibres
broader: Fibres
related: Bristles

Brussels sprouts
type: Concept
broader: c 8174
related: Leaf vegetables
related: c 9405

Bryology
type: Concept
broader: Botany

Bryophyta
type: Concept
alternative label: Hepaticae
alternative label: Liverworts
alternative label: Mosses
alternative label: Musci
broader: c 5993
narrower: c_24709
narrower: c_34615
related: Cryptogams

Bucculatrix
type: Concept
broader: c_30235
narrower: c_30236

Buccinum
type: Concept
broader: Gastropoda
related: c 8375

Budding
type: Concept
scope note: The union of two different plants by inserting the bud of one into the stem of the other; for the naturally occurring phenomenon use Bud initiation (15948)
broader: Grafting
related: Buds
related: c 6857
related: c 7817

Budgerigars
type: Concept
alternative label: Melopsittacus
broader: c 6318

Budgets
type: Concept
alternative label: Farm budgets
scope note: Of enterprises; in the framework of public finance use National budgets (28735)
related: Economic resources
related: c_10746
related: c_16086
related: c_35369

Buds
type: Concept
alternative label: Budwood
alternative label: Eyes (buds)
broader: c 5954
narrower: c 6029
related: c 6224
related: c_14261
related: Bulbs
related: c_27986
related: c_27991
related: Budding
related: Apical meristems

Buenos Aires
type: Concept
broader: Argentina

Buffer stocks
type: Concept
alternative label: Reserve stocks
broader: c_28772
related: Market stabilization
related: c 7523

Buffering capacity
type: Concept
alternative label: Buffers
broader: Chemicophysical properties
related: Acid base equilibrium
related: c 5753
related: c_26825

Building construction
type: Concept
alternative label: Architecture
broader: c_35060
narrower: Glazing
related: Construction materials
related: Buildings
related: Insulation
related: c_26222
related: c_26795

Construction materials
type: Concept
alternative label: Building materials
alternative label: Sheet metal
narrower: Bricks
narrower: c_28158
narrower: c 7704
narrower: Cement
narrower: Concrete
related: c_15728
related: c_24850
related: Buildings
related: c_26761
related: c_26764
related: Building construction
related: c_32409
related: c_33499
related: c_15619
related: Glass
related: c 5998
related: c 6628
related: c 6779
related: c 6831
related: c 7384
related: c 7424
related: c 7464
related: c 8427
related: c_34300

Buildings
type: Concept
alternative label: Houses
alternative label: Building structures
narrower: c_26838
narrower: Mushroom houses
narrower: c_10743
narrower: c_25732
related: c_16384
related: c_25201
related: c 8399
related: c 8297
related: c 8189
related: c 7431
related: c 6703
related: c 6639
related: Building construction
related: Construction materials
related: Doors
related: Equipment
related: Fixed capital
related: Floors
related: Housing
related: Insulation
related: c 6249
related: Animal housing

Bulbous vegetables
type: Concept
broader: c 8174
related: Allium
related: Bulbs
related: Japanese bunching onions
related: c 6647
related: c_12128
related: c_12934
related: c_14233

Bulbs
type: Concept
scope note: For plant propagation use Sets (7004)
broader: c 7430
related: c 8177
related: c 7390
related: c 6299
related: c 5411
related: Bulbous vegetables
related: Buds

Bulgaria
type: Concept
alternative label: People's Republic of Bulgaria
broader: Balkans
broader: Eastern Europe
related: CMEA
related: c_29729

Bulking agents
type: Concept
broader: Additives
related: c 7354

Bullocks
type: Concept
alternative label: Ox
alternative label: Oxen
alternative label: Steers
scope note: Castrated bulls
broader: Cattle
related: Bulls
related: c 8446
related: c_15995

Bulls
type: Concept
broader: Cattle
related: Bullocks
related: c_15995
related: c_32635

Bunostomum
type: Concept
broader: c_30973

Bunyaviridae
type: Concept
alternative label: Arbovirus (bunyavirus)
alternative label: Nairovirus
alternative label: Phlebovirus
broader: c 8262
narrower: c_16382
narrower: c_16463
narrower: c_35746

Burbots
type: Concept
broader: Freshwater fishes
related: Lota

Burgundy
type: Concept
broader: France

Buried soils
type: Concept
broader: c 5510

Myanmar
type: Concept
alternative label: Socialist Republic of Burma
alternative label: Burma
alternative label: Union of Myanmar
broader: c 7260
related: ASEAN
related: c 7972
related: c_29734

Burns
type: Concept
scope note: Lesions resulting from exposure to fire, heat, caustic, electricity; for the plant disease symptom having the appearance of burn use Scorch (24896)
broader: Lesions

Bursa fabricii
type: Concept
alternative label: Bursa cloacae
alternative label: Fabrician bursa
broader: Lymphatic system
related: Gumboro disease

Burseraceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: c 9503
narrower: c_24731
narrower: c_26449
narrower: c_32816
narrower: c_33682
related: Geraniales

Burundi
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of Burundi
broader: Central Africa
related: Francophone Africa
related: OAU
related: c_29724

Bush fallowing
type: Concept
scope note: Intensive fallow systems with bush as the fallow vegetation
broader: Fallow systems

Butter
type: Concept
broader: Animal fats
broader: Milk products
related: Butter oil

Butter oil
type: Concept
alternative label: Butteroil
broader: Animal fats
broader: Milk products
related: Butter
related: Ghee

Butterfish
type: Concept
alternative label: Harvestfish
broader: c 6765
related: Coridodax
related: c 6295

Buttermaking
type: Concept
alternative label: Churning
broader: c_37969
related: Dairy industry

Butyrates
type: Concept
narrower: c_32023
narrower: c_32024
related: Butyric acid

Butyric acid
type: Concept
alternative label: Isobutyric acid
alternative label: Butanoic acid
broader: c_24928
broader: c_29238
related: Butyrates

Butyrivibrio
type: Concept
broader: Bacteroidaceae
related: Gram negative bacteria

Byelorussian SSR
type: Concept
scope note: Part of USSR till 1991; to be used for documents dealing with that region before the change of status; later use Belarus (33237)
broader: Eastern Europe
related: c 8118

Byproducts
type: Concept
broader: c 6211
narrower: c_27624
narrower: c_27459
narrower: c_26878
narrower: c_25402
narrower: c_24831
narrower: c_24060
narrower: c_34239
narrower: c 7500
narrower: Molasses
narrower: Milk byproducts
narrower: Meat byproducts
narrower: Cereal byproducts
narrower: Brewery byproducts
narrower: Bagasse
narrower: Abattoir byproducts
related: c 8678
related: c 8307
related: c_37743

Cabbages
type: Concept
broader: c 8174
related: Leaf vegetables
related: c 9404

Cacoecimorpha
type: Concept
broader: c_14935

Cactaceae
type: Concept
alternative label: Cacti
broader: c 5993
narrower: c 5373
narrower: c_26581
narrower: c_33426
narrower: c_34616
narrower: c_35582
related: c 5374
related: c_32603

Cadastres
type: Concept
alternative label: Land registers
broader: c 6491

Cadmium
type: Concept
alternative label: Cd (symbol)
broader: Heavy metals

Caesalpinia
type: Concept
broader: Caesalpinioideae
related: Dye plants
related: c 7599
related: c_33817

Caesalpinioideae
type: Concept
broader: Leguminosae
narrower: Acrocarpus
narrower: c_32959
narrower: c_32717
narrower: c 8027
narrower: c 7786
narrower: c 6849
narrower: Intsia
narrower: Cassia
narrower: Caesalpinia
narrower: Bauhinia
narrower: c_32965

Caesarean section
type: Concept
alternative label: Cesarean section
broader: c 7533
related: Obstetrics
related: c 5605
related: c_24858

Caesium
type: Concept
alternative label: Cesium
alternative label: Cs (symbol)
broader: Alkali metals

Caffeine
type: Concept
broader: c_32022
related: Analeptics

Cages
type: Concept
alternative label: Hutches
broader: Animal housing
narrower: Battery cages
narrower: c_32382
related: c_32760

Cajanus cajan
type: Concept
alternative label: Arhar
alternative label: Cajan
alternative label: Cajanus indicus
alternative label: Congo beans
alternative label: Congo pea
alternative label: Dhal
alternative label: Noneye pea
alternative label: Red gram
alternative label: Tur
broader: c_33101
related: c_13356
related: Grain crops
related: Atylosia

Cakes
type: Concept
broader: Bakery products
broader: Confectionery

Calabash crops
type: Concept
alternative label: Calabash plants
broader: Crops
related: Crescentia cujete
related: Lagenaria siceraria
related: c 5591

Calabria
type: Concept
broader: Italy

Calamine soils
type: Concept
broader: Mineralogical soil types

Calamus (palmae)
type: Concept
alternative label: Sweet flag
broader: c 5516
related: Canes and rattans

Calathea
type: Concept
broader: Marantaceae
narrower: Calathea allouia
narrower: Calathea lutea

Calathea allouia
type: Concept
alternative label: Topee tambu
broader: Calathea
related: c 6647
related: c 8165

Calathea lutea
type: Concept
alternative label: Cauassu
broader: Calathea
related: c 8335

Calcareous soils
type: Concept
broader: Chemical soil types
broader: Lithological soil types
related: Chalk soils

Calcitonin
type: Concept
alternative label: Thyrocalcitonin
broader: c 5691
broader: c 7754

Calcium
type: Concept
alternative label: Ca (symbol)
broader: Alkaline earth metals

Calcium carbonate
type: Concept
broader: Carbonates
related: Liming materials
related: Limestone
related: c_32396

Calcium cyanamide
type: Concept
broader: Cyanamides
related: Calcium fertilizers
related: Nitrogen fertilizers

Calcium fertilizers
type: Concept
broader: Fertilizers
related: Liming materials
related: Calcium cyanamide
related: Gypsum
related: c_15892

Calcium hydroxide
type: Concept
broader: Hydroxides
related: Liming materials

Calcium nitrate
type: Concept
broader: Nitrates

Calcium oxide
type: Concept
broader: c 5473
related: Liming materials
related: c_26769

Calcium sulphate
type: Concept
broader: c 7510
related: Gypsum
related: c_26769

Calendula
type: Concept
alternative label: Common marigolds
alternative label: Pot marigolds
broader: Asteraceae
related: Drug plants
related: c 5415

Caliciviridae
type: Concept
alternative label: Vesicular exanthema virus
alternative label: Calicivirus
alternative label: Norwalk virus
broader: c 8262
narrower: c_16422

California
type: Concept
broader: c_33233

Calliandra
type: Concept
broader: Mimosoideae
narrower: c_23903
related: Green manures
related: c 7776
related: c 7019
related: c_34067

Callinectes
type: Concept
broader: Decapoda
related: Crabs

Calliphoridae
type: Concept
alternative label: Blowflies
broader: Diptera
narrower: c_12265
narrower: c_13310
narrower: c_30448
narrower: c_30451
narrower: c_30452

Calliptamus
type: Concept
broader: Acrididae

Callistemon
type: Concept
alternative label: Bottle brush (tree)
broader: Myrtaceae
related: c_34067

Callosobruchus
type: Concept
broader: c_30003
narrower: c_30007
narrower: c_30008
related: c 7433

Calocarpum
type: Concept
broader: c 6796
narrower: Calocarpum viride
related: Fruit crops
related: c_34136

Calocarpum viride
type: Concept
alternative label: Green sapote
broader: Calocarpum

Calopogonium
type: Concept
broader: c 5552
narrower: Calopogonium mucunoides

Calopogonium mucunoides
type: Concept
alternative label: Calopo
broader: Calopogonium
related: Green manures
related: Feed legumes
related: Cover plants

Calves
type: Concept
alternative label: Calf
scope note: Use only for the young animals of cattle and zebu cattle; for other species use Young animals (8489) and the appropriate descriptor for the species considered
broader: Cattle
broader: c 8489
related: c 8163

Calvin cycle
type: Concept
broader: c 5812
related: c 6527

Calyx
type: Concept
alternative label: Sepals
broader: c 5701

Camaguey
type: Concept
broader: Cuba

Cambarus
type: Concept
broader: Decapoda
related: Crayfish

Cambisols
type: Concept
broader: Genetic soil types

Cambium
type: Concept
broader: Meristems
related: c 5704
related: c 5787
related: c 8159

Camellia
type: Concept
broader: c 7707
narrower: Camellia sinensis
related: c_34067

Camellia sinensis
type: Concept
alternative label: Camellia thea
alternative label: Camellia theifera
alternative label: Tea (plant)
alternative label: Thea bohea
alternative label: Thea sinensis
alternative label: Thea viridis
broader: Camellia
related: c 7634
related: c 7413
related: Beverage crops

Camels
type: Concept
alternative label: Camelus
broader: Livestock
broader: c_15595
narrower: c_10467
narrower: c_29139
related: c 8446
related: c 8438
related: c_16077
related: c 7101
related: Milk yielding animals
related: Meat animals
related: c_23998

Cameroon
type: Concept
alternative label: Cameroun
alternative label: United Republic of Cameroon
broader: Central Africa
related: Francophone Africa
related: OAU
related: c_29702

Campania
type: Concept
broader: Italy

Campanulaceae
type: Concept
alternative label: Lobeliaceae
broader: c 5993
narrower: c 9561
narrower: c_12219
narrower: c_16282
related: Campanulatae

Campanulatae
type: Concept
alternative label: Campanulales
broader: Dicotyledons
related: Campanulaceae
related: Asteraceae
related: c_26229
related: c_26230

Campeche
type: Concept
broader: Mexico

Camphor
type: Concept
broader: c_32040
related: Analeptics
related: Cinnamomum camphora
related: Essential oils

Campylobacter
type: Concept
broader: c 7308
narrower: c_33636
narrower: c_35442
narrower: c_35443
narrower: c_35444
related: c_16828

Canada
type: Concept
broader: North America
narrower: Alberta
narrower: c 8495
narrower: c 6818
narrower: c 6404
narrower: c 6184
narrower: c 5358
narrower: Nova Scotia
narrower: Northwest Territories
narrower: Newfoundland
narrower: New Brunswick
narrower: Manitoba
narrower: British Columbia
related: c_29749
related: c_29745
related: c_29738
related: c_29723
related: c_29722
related: c_29718
related: c_29707
related: c_29705
related: c_28891
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: IDB
related: c_36736

Cananga
type: Concept
broader: Annonaceae
narrower: Cananga latifolia
narrower: Cananga odorata
related: Essential oil crops

Cananga latifolia
type: Concept
alternative label: Tainghe
alternative label: Tho shui
alternative label: Unona latifolia
broader: Cananga

Cananga odorata
type: Concept
alternative label: Ylang ylang (tree)
broader: Cananga

Canary Islands
type: Concept
broader: c 7273

Canavalia
type: Concept
broader: c 5552
narrower: Canavalia campylocarpa
narrower: Canavalia ensiformis
narrower: Canavalia gladiata
related: Feed legumes
related: Grain crops
related: Green manures
related: c 8165
related: c 8169

Canavalia campylocarpa
type: Concept
alternative label: Brabicon beans
broader: Canavalia

Canavalia ensiformis
type: Concept
alternative label: Gotani beans
alternative label: Horse bean (canavalia)
alternative label: Jack beans
alternative label: Overlook
alternative label: Owens beans
broader: Canavalia
related: c_35974

Canavalia gladiata
type: Concept
alternative label: Sword bean
broader: Canavalia

Cancer (genus)
type: Concept
broader: Decapoda
related: Crabs

Candida
type: Concept
broader: c_31535
narrower: c_27476
narrower: c_35469
narrower: c_35468
narrower: c_35467
narrower: c_35466
narrower: c_35465
narrower: c_35464
narrower: c_27479
narrower: c_27478
narrower: c_27477
related: c_31619
related: c_16013
related: c 8480

Candied fruits
type: Concept
broader: Fruit products

Candying
type: Concept
broader: c 6195

Canes and rattans
type: Concept
broader: Forest products
related: c 8417
related: c 7501
related: c 7464
related: c 7390
related: c 7361
related: Handle stocks
related: Daemonorops
related: Calamus (palmae)
related: Bamboos
related: Arundo

Cankers
type: Concept
alternative label: Plant tumours
alternative label: Plant tumors
scope note: Of plants
broader: c 5962
related: c 5967

Canna
type: Concept
broader: Cannaceae
narrower: Canna edulis
narrower: Canna indica

Canna edulis
type: Concept
alternative label: Edible canna
alternative label: Purple arrowroot
alternative label: Queensland arrowroot
broader: Canna
related: c 8165
related: c 7370
related: c 6647
related: c_15495

Canna indica
type: Concept
alternative label: Indian shot
broader: Canna
related: Herbaceous ornamentals

Cannabidaceae
type: Concept
alternative label: Cannabaceae
broader: c 5993
narrower: Cannabis
narrower: Humulus
related: c 8112

Cannabis
type: Concept
broader: Cannabidaceae
narrower: Cannabis sativa

Cannabis sativa
type: Concept
broader: Cannabis
related: Drug plants
related: Fibre crops
related: Hemp
related: Oil crops

Cannaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Canna
related: c 6860

Canned products
type: Concept
alternative label: Tinned products
alternative label: Canned foods
broader: c_15742
narrower: c_16483
narrower: c_16481
narrower: c_16480
narrower: c_16479
related: c_28558
related: Canning

Canning
type: Concept
broader: c 6195
related: Canned products
related: Canning industry
related: c 5495
related: c 6171
related: c 7402

Canning industry
type: Concept
broader: Food industry
related: Canning
related: c_28314

Canopy
type: Concept
alternative label: Leaf canopy
alternative label: Canopy cover
alternative label: Canopy layer
alternative label: Crown canopy
alternative label: Crown cover
alternative label: Forest canopy
alternative label: Tree canopy
alternative label: Tree cover
scope note: Cover of leaves and branches formed collectively by tops of plants; for vegetation covering the soil use Plant cover (25409)
broader: c_27989
related: c_35196
related: c 7019
related: c_16172
related: c_16110
related: c_36752

Cans
type: Concept
alternative label: Tins
broader: Containers
related: c_28370

Cantharellus
type: Concept
alternative label: Chanterelles
broader: c_31646
related: Edible fungi

Canton and Enderbury Islands
type: Concept
alternative label: Enderbury Island
broader: Oceania
related: c 7975
related: c 8068
related: c 8114

CAP
type: Concept
alternative label: Common agricultural policy (EC)
scope note: Common Agricultural Policy of the EC
broader: c 7465

Cape Verde
type: Concept
alternative label: Cape Verde Islands
alternative label: Republic of Cape Verde
broader: c 8355
related: OAU
related: c_29175
related: c_37917

Capelin
type: Concept
alternative label: Caplin
broader: c 6765
related: Mallotus villosus

Capillaria
type: Concept
broader: c_31143
narrower: c_31144

Capillary irrigation
type: Concept
broader: Irrigation methods

Capital
type: Concept
alternative label: Outside capital
alternative label: Owner's equity
narrower: Fixed capital
narrower: c 8447
related: c_28645
related: c_28644
related: c_28643
related: c 6203
related: Investment
related: Farm inputs
related: Economic resources
related: Capital taxation
related: Depreciation

Capital leasing
type: Concept
scope note: Leasing of machinery or equipment but not of land
broader: Credit
related: Hire purchase
related: c 7026

Capital productivity
type: Concept
alternative label: Capital efficiency
broader: c 6210
related: Fixed capital
related: Investment
related: Marginal analysis
related: c 6214

Capital taxation
type: Concept
alternative label: Capital gains tax
alternative label: Capital transfers tax
alternative label: Wealth tax
broader: Direct taxation
related: Capital
related: Land tax

Capitalism
type: Concept
broader: Economic systems
related: Market economies

Capnodis
type: Concept
broader: c_30010

Capons
type: Concept
broader: Chickens
related: c 6147
related: c_15995
related: c_24006

Capparaceae
type: Concept
alternative label: Capparidaceae
broader: c 5993
narrower: Capparis
related: c 6573

Capparis
type: Concept
broader: Capparaceae
narrower: Capparis spinosa

Capparis spinosa
type: Concept
alternative label: Capers
broader: Capparis

Capric acid
type: Concept
alternative label: Decanoic acid
broader: c_24928
broader: c_29238

Caprifoliaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: c 8213
narrower: c_12240
narrower: c_26745
related: c 6681
related: c 6746

Caprimulgiformes
type: Concept
broader: Birds

Capripoxvirus
type: Concept
alternative label: Goat pox virus
alternative label: Sheep pox virus
alternative label: Lumpy skin disease virus
broader: c 6153

Capsicum
type: Concept
broader: c 7215
narrower: Capsicum annuum
narrower: Capsicum baccatum
narrower: Capsicum chinense
narrower: Capsicum frutescens
narrower: Capsicum pubescens
related: c 7299

Capsicum annuum
type: Concept
broader: Capsicum
related: c_14727
related: c_13096
related: c 9795
related: c 8165

Capsicum baccatum
type: Concept
alternative label: Capsicum pendulum
broader: Capsicum

Capsicum chinense
type: Concept
broader: Capsicum

Capsicum frutescens
type: Concept
alternative label: Capsicum minimum
alternative label: Cherry capsicum
broader: Capsicum
related: c 5414
related: c 9795

Capsicum pubescens
type: Concept
broader: Capsicum

Carabobo
type: Concept
broader: c 8186

Caranx
type: Concept
broader: c 5695
related: Horse mackerel

Carassius
type: Concept
broader: Cyprinoidei
narrower: c_35395
related: Carp
related: Goldfish

Carbamates
type: Concept
alternative label: Dithiocarbamates
alternative label: Methylcarbamates
alternative label: Phenylcarbamates
alternative label: Thiocarbamates
related: c_31468
related: c_31459
related: c_31447
related: c_31429
related: c_31428
related: c_31420
related: c_31418
related: c_31408
related: c_31407
related: c_31478
related: c_31479
related: c_31507
related: c_34801
related: c_34281
related: c_34278
related: c_34218
related: c_31533
related: c_31531
related: c_31518
related: c_31514
related: c_31509
related: c_31354
related: c_31324
related: c_24391
related: Acaricides
related: c 5389
related: c 5382
related: Nematicides
related: Insecticides
related: Herbicides
related: Fungicides
related: Esters
related: c_31240
related: c_31245
related: c_31323
related: c_31300
related: c_31295
related: c_31290
related: c_31283
related: c_31265
related: c_31263
related: c_31261
related: c_31255
related: Chlorpropham

Carbohydrate content
type: Concept
alternative label: Sugar content
broader: c_32803

Carbohydrate metabolism
type: Concept
broader: Metabolism
narrower: Gluconeogenesis
related: Glycogenolysis
related: Glycolysis

Carbohydrates
type: Concept
alternative label: Saccharides
narrower: c_32030
narrower: c_32020
narrower: c_27584
narrower: c_32031
narrower: c_12644
narrower: c 7507
narrower: c 6097
narrower: Glycosides
related: c 5384
related: c_28386
related: Nutrients
related: Crude fibre

Carbon
type: Concept
alternative label: C (symbol)
broader: Nonmetals

Carbon dioxide
type: Concept
alternative label: CO2
alternative label: Carbonic acid
broader: c 5473
related: c_34841
related: c_31887
related: Carbonation
related: c_17299
related: c_35921

Carbon monoxide
type: Concept
broader: c 5473
related: c 8306

Carbon tetrachloride
type: Concept
broader: c 5395
related: Chlorides

Carbonate dehydratase
type: Concept
alternative label: Carbonic anhydrase
scope note: IUPAC code 4 2 1 1
broader: Lyases

Carbonates
type: Concept
broader: c 6764
narrower: Bicarbonates
narrower: Calcium carbonate

Carbonation
type: Concept
scope note: Addition of carbon dioxide to beverages; for sugar juices use Purification (6377)
broader: c 6195
related: Aeration
related: Carbon dioxide
related: c_24841
related: c_28261

Carboxymethylcellulose
type: Concept
alternative label: Cmc (carboxymethylcellulose)
broader: Cellulose products
related: c 7354

Carcasses
type: Concept
alternative label: Carcases
scope note: Bodies of animals prepared for the market; includes poultry
narrower: c_16168
narrower: c 7056
narrower: c 6403
related: c 7106
related: Offal
related: Meat cuts
related: Meat

Carcharhinus
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-38
broader: Lamniformes
related: c 7028

Carcharodon
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-38
broader: Lamniformes
related: c 7028

Carcinogens
type: Concept
alternative label: Oncogenic substances
alternative label: Genotoxic substances
broader: c 7825
related: c_32503
related: c_32047
related: c_28256
related: c_28233
related: Benzene
related: Neoplasms
related: Mycotoxins
related: Mutagens
related: c_34229

Carcinoma
type: Concept
broader: Neoplasms

Carcinus
type: Concept
alternative label: Carcinides
broader: Decapoda
related: Crabs

Cardiovascular agents
type: Concept
alternative label: Antihypertensive agents
alternative label: Digitalis glycosides
alternative label: Cardiac glycosides
alternative label: Verapamil
alternative label: Vasoconstrictors
alternative label: Vasodilators
broader: Drugs

Cardiovascular system
type: Concept
alternative label: Circulatory system
alternative label: Animal vascular system
broader: Body parts
narrower: c 7314
narrower: Lymphatic system
narrower: Heart
narrower: Bone marrow
narrower: Blood vessels
related: Blood circulation
related: Blood

Cardium
type: Concept
broader: Bivalvia
related: Cockles

Caretta
type: Concept
broader: c 8023

Caribbean
type: Concept
alternative label: West Indies
broader: Americas
narrower: Montserrat
narrower: Netherlands Antilles
narrower: c 6362
narrower: c 7349
narrower: c 7352
narrower: c 7933
narrower: c 8018
narrower: c 8256
narrower: c 8808
narrower: c_29189
narrower: c_36645
narrower: Jamaica
narrower: Bahamas
narrower: Barbados
narrower: British Virgin Islands
narrower: Aruba
narrower: Antigua and Barbuda
narrower: Cayman Islands
narrower: Cuba
narrower: Dominica
narrower: Dominican Republic
narrower: Grenada
narrower: Haiti
related: c_24811
related: Latin America
related: Caribbean Sea
related: c 7971
related: CARICOM
related: Lesser Antilles

Caribbean Sea
type: Concept
broader: c 8362
related: Caribbean

Carica
type: Concept
broader: Caricaceae
narrower: Carica papaya
narrower: c_32091
narrower: c_32092

Carica papaya
type: Concept
broader: Carica
related: c_13087
related: c 7599
related: c 5544
related: Fruit crops
related: Drug plants
related: c_34136

Caricaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Carica
related: c 5586

CARICOM
type: Concept
alternative label: Caribbean Community
broader: International organizations
related: Barbados
related: c 8808
related: c 7933
related: c 7352
related: c 7349
related: Montserrat
related: Jamaica
related: Bahamas
related: Guyana
related: Grenada
related: Dominica
related: Caribbean
related: Belize
related: Antigua and Barbuda

Carissa
type: Concept
alternative label: Caranda
alternative label: Natal plum
broader: Apocynaceae
narrower: c_26427
related: Fruit crops
related: c_34067
related: c_34136

Carludovica
type: Concept
broader: Cyclanthaceae
narrower: Carludovica palmata

Carludovica palmata
type: Concept
alternative label: Panama hat (plant)
broader: Carludovica
related: Fibre crops

Carnitine
type: Concept
broader: c_32044
broader: c_32046

Carnivora
type: Concept
alternative label: Carnivores (order)
broader: Mammals
narrower: c_15611
narrower: c_15610
narrower: c_15609
narrower: c_15605
narrower: c_15603
narrower: c_15601
narrower: c_15599
narrower: c 5889
narrower: c_16194
related: c 6163

Caroline Islands
type: Concept
broader: c 7986
related: Micronesia FS
related: c_33211
related: c_33212
related: c_33213
related: c_33214

Carotenoids
type: Concept
alternative label: Carotenes
alternative label: Carotinoids
broader: c 5875
broader: c_27616
narrower: c 6539
narrower: c 8456
narrower: c_28451
related: Food colourants

Carp
type: Concept
alternative label: Common carp
scope note: Isscaap group b-11
broader: Freshwater fishes
related: Goldfish
related: c_36301
related: Carassius

Carpet shells
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-56
broader: c 7033
related: Clams
related: c 7609
related: c_36074

Carpinus
type: Concept
alternative label: Hornbeam
broader: Betulaceae
narrower: Carpinus betulus
related: Hedging plants

Carpinus betulus
type: Concept
broader: Carpinus
related: c 7776

Carpophilus
type: Concept
broader: c_30117
narrower: c_30118
related: c 7433

Carrageenans
type: Concept
broader: Galactans
broader: c_32027
related: Alginates
related: c 7354

Carthamus
type: Concept
broader: Asteraceae
narrower: Carthamus tinctorius
narrower: c_24613

Carthamus tinctorius
type: Concept
alternative label: Safflower (plant)
broader: Carthamus
related: c_14022
related: Oil crops
related: Dye plants
related: c_25502
related: c_25503

Cartilage
type: Concept
broader: Bones
related: c_35161

Cartilaginous fishes
type: Concept
alternative label: Selachii
scope note: Isscaap group b-38
broader: Fishes
narrower: Chimaeriformes
narrower: Hexanchiformes
narrower: Lamniformes
narrower: c 6440
narrower: c 7340
related: c 9833
related: c_10566

Cartography
type: Concept
alternative label: Map making
alternative label: Mapping
related: Data collection
related: c_16375
related: c_16370
related: c 7815
related: c 7536
related: c 5807
related: Latitude
related: Hydrography
related: Geodesy
related: c_36733

Carts
type: Concept
alternative label: Wagons
broader: c 8180

Carum
type: Concept
broader: c 8047
narrower: Carum carvi

Carum carvi
type: Concept
broader: Carum
related: c 7299
related: c 9607
related: c_24980

Carya
type: Concept
alternative label: Hickories (tree)
broader: Juglandaceae
narrower: Carya pecan
related: c 7776

Carya pecan
type: Concept
alternative label: Carya illinoensis
broader: Carya
related: Nut crops
related: c_13178

Caryedon
type: Concept
broader: c_30003
related: c 7433

Caryocar
type: Concept
broader: Caryocaraceae
related: Oil crops
related: c 7776

Caryocaraceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Caryocar
related: c 5586
related: c 7707

Caryophyllaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Dianthus
narrower: c_14282
narrower: c_14580
narrower: c_23928
narrower: c_24372
related: Centrospermae

Caryota
type: Concept
broader: c 5516
narrower: Caryota urens

Caryota urens
type: Concept
alternative label: Fishtail palm
alternative label: Fish tail palm
alternative label: Toddy palm
broader: Caryota
related: c 7505
related: Fibre crops

Case law
type: Concept
broader: c_12106

Casein
type: Concept
broader: c_26871
related: Caseinates
related: Milk protein

Caseinates
type: Concept
broader: Milk products
broader: c 6256
related: Casein

Cash crops
type: Concept
broader: Crops
related: Commercial farming

Cash flow
type: Concept
alternative label: Discounted cash flow
alternative label: Cash income
broader: Accounting
related: Income
related: c 6213

Casimiroa
type: Concept
broader: c 6714
narrower: Casimiroa edulis

Casimiroa edulis
type: Concept
alternative label: White sapote
broader: Casimiroa
related: Citrus fruits
related: Fruit crops

Cassia
type: Concept
broader: Caesalpinioideae
narrower: c_26431
narrower: c_26430
narrower: c_26429
narrower: c_26428
narrower: c_15864
narrower: c_26432
narrower: Cassia sturtii
narrower: Cassia senna
narrower: Cassia eremophila
narrower: Cassia auriculata
narrower: Cassia angustifolia
related: Drug plants

Cassia angustifolia
type: Concept
alternative label: Indian senna
alternative label: Tinnevelly senna
broader: Cassia

Cassia auriculata
type: Concept
alternative label: Avaram
alternative label: Tanners cassia
broader: Cassia
related: c 7599

Cassia eremophila
type: Concept
broader: Cassia
related: Feed legumes

Cassia senna
type: Concept
alternative label: Alexandrian senna
alternative label: Cassia acutifolia
broader: Cassia

Cassia sturtii
type: Concept
broader: Cassia
related: Feed legumes

Cassowaries
type: Concept
broader: Casuariiformes
related: c 6025

Castanea
type: Concept
alternative label: Chestnut (tree)
broader: Fagaceae
narrower: Castanea sativa
narrower: c_26433
narrower: c_26434
narrower: c_26435
related: c 7776
related: c_25467

Castanea sativa
type: Concept
alternative label: Spanish chestnut (tree)
alternative label: Sweet chestnut (tree)
alternative label: European chestnut (tree)
broader: Castanea
related: Nut crops
related: c 7599
related: c_25467

Castilla
type: Concept
alternative label: Castilloa
broader: Moraceae
narrower: Castilla elastica
narrower: Castilla ulei
related: c 6679

Castilla elastica
type: Concept
alternative label: Castilloa rubber
alternative label: Panama rubber
broader: Castilla

Castilla ulei
type: Concept
broader: Castilla

Castration
type: Concept
alternative label: Caponizing
alternative label: Emasculation of animals
alternative label: Gelding
scope note: Of animals; for plants use Plant emasculation (5964)
broader: Animal husbandry methods
broader: Gonadectomy
related: c 7682

Casuariiformes
type: Concept
broader: Birds
narrower: Cassowaries
narrower: Emus

Casuarina
type: Concept
alternative label: Agoho
broader: Casuarinaceae
narrower: c_23907
narrower: c_36964
related: c 7776

Casuarinaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Casuarina
related: c 8197

Catabolism
type: Concept
broader: Metabolism
related: c_31887

Catalase
type: Concept
scope note: IUPAC code 1 11 1 6
broader: c 5474

Catalpa
type: Concept
broader: Bignoniaceae
related: c_34067

Catalytic activity
type: Concept
broader: Chemicophysical properties
related: Enzyme activity
related: c_27480

Catamarca
type: Concept
broader: Argentina

Catch composition
type: Concept
alternative label: Fisheries catches (composition)
narrower: c_15949
related: Dominant species
related: Fishery production
related: Multispecies fisheries
related: c_24251

Catch cropping
type: Concept
scope note: Planting and harvesting of quick growing crops between two regular crops in two consecutive seasons
broader: Multiple cropping
related: c 6662
related: c_29684

Catecholamines
type: Concept
broader: c_32044
narrower: Epinephrine
narrower: Norepinephrine
narrower: c_16179
related: Neurotropic drugs

Food service industry
type: Concept
alternative label: Catering industry
broader: Food industry
related: c_15615

Catha edulis
type: Concept
alternative label: Khat
broader: c_32957
related: c 7413

Catjang
type: Concept
broader: c 8174
related: Cowpeas
related: Grain legumes
related: c 8248

Cats
type: Concept
alternative label: Felis catus
broader: c_15601
narrower: c_12000
related: Furbearing animals
related: Laboratory animals
related: c 5742
related: c_24422

Cattle
type: Concept
alternative label: Bos taurus
alternative label: Domestic cattle
broader: Bovinae
broader: Livestock
narrower: Heifers
narrower: Dairy cattle
narrower: Cows
narrower: Calves
narrower: Bulls
narrower: Bullocks
narrower: Beef cattle
related: Meat animals
related: Milk yielding animals
related: c 7101
related: c 8507

Cattle sheds
type: Concept
alternative label: Cow sheds
alternative label: Cattle housing
broader: Animal housing
related: Milking parlours
related: c 7363

Cattleya
type: Concept
broader: c 5380

Cauliflowers
type: Concept
broader: c 8174
related: Leaf vegetables
related: c 7339
related: c 9403

Cavariella
type: Concept
broader: Aphididae

Caves
type: Concept
broader: c 5834
related: Mushroom houses
related: c 7431
related: c 8059

Caviar
type: Concept
scope note: Restricted to products prepared from the eggs of sturgeons
broader: c 6634
related: Caviar substitutes
related: c 7476

Caviar substitutes
type: Concept
broader: c 7074
related: Caviar
related: Lumpfish

Cayman Islands
type: Concept
alternative label: Cayman Brac
alternative label: Grand Cayman
alternative label: Little Cayman
broader: Caribbean
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: c 8068

Ceara
type: Concept
broader: Brazil

Cecidomyiidae
type: Concept
alternative label: Cecidomyids
alternative label: Gall midges
alternative label: Itonididae
broader: Diptera
narrower: c_23978
narrower: c_24706
narrower: c_24771
narrower: c_30457
narrower: c_30464
narrower: Asphondylia
narrower: c 6533
narrower: c 5429
narrower: Mayetiola
narrower: Lasioptera
narrower: Heteropeza
narrower: Haplodiplosis
narrower: Dasineura
narrower: Contarinia
narrower: c_30465
related: Gall causing insects

Cecidophyopsis
type: Concept
broader: Eriophyidae
narrower: c_30934

Cecidozoa
type: Concept
scope note: Arthropods causing plant galls
broader: Noxious animals
narrower: Gall causing insects
narrower: Gall causing mites
related: Meloidogyne
related: c 5967

Cecropia
type: Concept
broader: c 8111
narrower: c_27145
narrower: c_33324
related: Fibre crops
related: Moraceae
related: c 7776

Cedarwood oil
type: Concept
broader: Essential oils
related: Juniperus

Cedrus
type: Concept
alternative label: True cedar
broader: c 5886
narrower: c_26437
narrower: c_26438
narrower: c_26439
related: c 7776
related: c_34067

Ceiba
type: Concept
broader: Bombacaceae
narrower: Ceiba pentandra

Ceiba pentandra
type: Concept
alternative label: Bombax pentandrum
alternative label: Eriodendron pentandrum
alternative label: Kapok (tree)
alternative label: White silk cotton (tree)
broader: Ceiba
related: c_16497
related: Oil crops
related: Fibre crops

Celastraceae
type: Concept
alternative label: Hippocrateaceae
broader: c 5993
narrower: c_32957
narrower: c_35544
related: c 6793

Celeriac
type: Concept
broader: c 8174
related: Apium graveolens
related: c 6647

Celery
type: Concept
broader: c 8174
related: Apium graveolens
related: Leaf vegetables

Cell division
type: Concept
alternative label: Nuclear division
broader: Biological development
narrower: Amitosis
narrower: c_33465
narrower: Meiosis
narrower: Mitosis
related: c_36634
related: c_26828
related: c 6507
related: Growth
related: Cytokinins
related: c_37218

Cell structure
type: Concept
alternative label: Cellular structure
narrower: Cell walls
narrower: c_32486
narrower: c_13629
narrower: c 9693
narrower: c 6264
narrower: Nucleus
narrower: Golgi apparatus
narrower: c_36797
related: Cytology
related: Chromosome number
related: Cells

Cell walls
type: Concept
alternative label: Cellular pits
scope note: For the living protoplasmic layer covering cell structures use Cell membranes (9693)
broader: Cell structure
related: Cellulose

Cellars
type: Concept
alternative label: Root cellars
broader: c 7431
related: Mushroom houses
related: c 8059

Cellobiose
type: Concept
broader: c_27584
broader: c_32034

Cells
type: Concept
alternative label: Somatic cells
narrower: c_36737
narrower: c_33938
narrower: c_31867
narrower: c_29588
narrower: c_27546
narrower: c 7837
narrower: c 7324
narrower: c 5756
narrower: Gametes
narrower: Fibroblasts
narrower: Eucaryotic cells
narrower: Blood cells
related: Cell structure
related: c_37218

Cellulase
type: Concept
scope note: IUPAC code 3 2 1 4
broader: Glycosidases

Cellulose acetate
type: Concept
broader: Cellulose products
broader: c_32018

Nitrocellulose
type: Concept
alternative label: Celluloid
alternative label: Collodion
alternative label: Gincotton
alternative label: Pyroxylin
alternative label: Cellulose nitrate
broader: Cellulose products

Cellulose products
type: Concept
alternative label: Ethylcellulose
alternative label: Hydroxypropyl cellulose
alternative label: Hydroxipropylmethyl cellulose
alternative label: Methyl cellulose
narrower: c 8263
narrower: Carboxymethylcellulose
narrower: c 7574
narrower: Nitrocellulose
narrower: Cellulose acetate
related: c 5548
related: Forest products
related: c 8678
related: Cellulose
related: c 8171

Cellulose
type: Concept
broader: Glucans
narrower: c_24868
related: Cell walls
related: Cellulose products
related: Digestible cellulose
related: Lignins
related: c_35924

Celosia
type: Concept
broader: Amaranthaceae
narrower: Celosia argentea
related: c 5414

Celosia argentea
type: Concept
alternative label: Soko
broader: Celosia
related: Leaf vegetables
related: c 8165

Cement
type: Concept
broader: Construction materials
related: Concrete
related: c_26764

Cenchrus
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
narrower: Cenchrus setigerus
narrower: Cenchrus ciliaris
related: Feed grasses

Cenchrus ciliaris
type: Concept
alternative label: Buffel grass (cenchrus)
broader: Cenchrus

Cenchrus setigerus
type: Concept
alternative label: Anjan grass (cenchrus)
broader: Cenchrus

Censuses
type: Concept
broader: c 7537
narrower: c_28635
narrower: c_28745

Central Africa
type: Concept
broader: Africa South of Sahara
narrower: c 6790
narrower: c 6717
narrower: Gabon
narrower: Equatorial Guinea
narrower: Congo
narrower: Chad
narrower: Central African Republic
narrower: Cameroon
narrower: Burundi
narrower: c 8500
related: c 7970

Central African Republic
type: Concept
alternative label: Central African Empire
broader: Central Africa
related: Francophone Africa
related: OAU

Central America
type: Concept
broader: Americas
narrower: Nicaragua
narrower: Costa Rica
narrower: El Salvador
narrower: Guatemala
narrower: Honduras
narrower: Belize
narrower: c 5524
narrower: c 5525
related: c 7971
related: c 7254
related: CACM
related: Latin America

CACM
type: Concept
alternative label: Central American Common Market
broader: International organizations
related: Central America
related: Costa Rica
related: El Salvador
related: Guatemala
related: Honduras
related: Nicaragua

Central government
type: Concept
alternative label: Federal government
broader: c_11230
related: c_24951

Central nervous system
type: Concept
alternative label: Cns (central nervous system)
broader: Nervous system
narrower: Brain
narrower: Cerebrospinal tracts
narrower: Meninges
narrower: c 7305
related: Cerebrospinal fluid

Centralization
type: Concept
broader: c 7141
related: Economic concentration
related: c 5951

Centrally planned economies
type: Concept
alternative label: Socialist economies
alternative label: Planned economies
broader: Economic systems
related: Marxist economics

Centre (France)
type: Concept
broader: France

Centropristis
type: Concept
broader: c 5695
related: c 6893

Centroscyllium
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-38
broader: c 7340
related: Dogfish

Centrosema
type: Concept
broader: c 5552
narrower: Centrosema plumieri
narrower: Centrosema pubescens
narrower: c_33641
narrower: c_33642
narrower: c_33643
related: Cover plants
related: Feed legumes
related: Green manures

Centrosema plumieri
type: Concept
broader: Centrosema

Centrosema pubescens
type: Concept
broader: Centrosema

Centrospermae
type: Concept
broader: Dicotyledons
related: Aizoaceae
related: Amaranthaceae
related: Basellaceae
related: Caryophyllaceae
related: Chenopodiaceae
related: c 6126
related: c_26231
related: c_26232

Cephaelis
type: Concept
broader: c 6680
narrower: Cephaelis acuminata
narrower: Cephaelis ipecacuanha
related: Drug plants

Cephaelis acuminata
type: Concept
broader: Cephaelis

Cephaelis ipecacuanha
type: Concept
alternative label: Psychotria ipecacuanha
broader: Cephaelis

Cephalacanthus
type: Concept
broader: Dactylopteriformes
related: Gurnards

Cephalcia
type: Concept
broader: c_29924

Cephalins
type: Concept
alternative label: Phosphatidylethanolamines
alternative label: Phosphatidylserines
broader: c 5803

Cephalonema
type: Concept
alternative label: Punga
broader: c 7770
related: Fibre crops

Cephalopoda
type: Concept
alternative label: Cephalopods
alternative label: Siphonopoda
scope note: Isscaap group b-57
broader: Mollusca
narrower: c_48813
narrower: c_48847
narrower: c_48846
narrower: c_48845
narrower: c_48840
narrower: c_48819
narrower: c_48828
narrower: c_48820
narrower: c_48838
narrower: c_48869
narrower: c_48867
narrower: c_48865
narrower: c_48863
narrower: c_48861
narrower: c_48858
narrower: c_48856
narrower: c_48854
narrower: c_48852
narrower: c_48850
narrower: c_48810
narrower: c_48762
narrower: c_48757
narrower: c 6975
narrower: c 6974
narrower: c 6661
narrower: c 6096
narrower: c 5347
narrower: Octopus (genus)
narrower: Loligo
narrower: Eledone
narrower: c 7799
narrower: c_24802
narrower: c_48752
narrower: c_48741
narrower: c_48711
narrower: c_48672
narrower: c_48645
narrower: c_48603
narrower: c_48601
narrower: c_33732
narrower: Alloteuthis

Cephalorhynchus
type: Concept
broader: Dolphins

Cephalosporins
type: Concept
alternative label: Cefotaxime
alternative label: Ceftiofur
broader: Antibiotics

Cephalosporium
type: Concept
broader: c_31535
related: Entomogenous fungi
related: c_15624
related: c_24675

Cephalotaxaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
related: Coniferales

Cephus
type: Concept
broader: c_29853

Ceratitis
type: Concept
broader: Tephritidae
narrower: c_30614

Ceratocystis
type: Concept
broader: c_31669
narrower: c_33648
narrower: c_33647
narrower: c_33646
narrower: c_33645
narrower: c_33644
narrower: c_33325
narrower: c_27482
related: c_26593
related: c_24718
related: c 7727
related: Ceratostomella

Ceratonia siliqua
type: Concept
alternative label: Carob (tree)
broader: c_32959
related: Gum plants
related: c 7503
related: c 9631

Ceratopogonidae
type: Concept
alternative label: Biting midges
broader: Diptera
narrower: Forcipomyia
narrower: c_10196
narrower: c_30467

Ceratostomella
type: Concept
broader: c_31649
related: Ceratocystis

Ceratotheca
type: Concept
broader: c 5652
narrower: Ceratotheca sesamoides

Ceratotheca sesamoides
type: Concept
broader: Ceratotheca
related: Oil crops

Cercopidae
type: Concept
alternative label: Cuckoo spit insects
alternative label: Frog hoppers
alternative label: Spittlebugs
broader: c_30712
narrower: Aeneolamia
narrower: c_30716
narrower: c_30718
narrower: c_30846

Cercospora
type: Concept
broader: c_31535
narrower: c_33655
narrower: c_33654
narrower: c_33653
narrower: c_33652
narrower: c_33651
narrower: c_33650
narrower: c_33649
related: c_31600
related: c_31596
related: c_31585
related: c_27149
related: c_26691
related: c_16156
related: Mycosphaerella

Cereal byproducts
type: Concept
broader: Byproducts
narrower: Milling byproducts
narrower: c_16171
narrower: c_24892
narrower: c_32539
related: Cereal products
related: Feeds

Cereal germs
type: Concept
alternative label: Maize germ
alternative label: Wheat germ
broader: Cereal products

Cereal products
type: Concept
alternative label: Rice cake
broader: c_29989
narrower: c_28267
narrower: c_24393
narrower: c_23999
narrower: c_15500
narrower: c_14196
narrower: c 5641
narrower: c 5621
narrower: Malt
narrower: Cereal germs
narrower: Breakfast cereals
narrower: Bakery products
related: Foods
related: Cereals
related: c_15524
related: Cereal byproducts
related: Bran

Cereals
type: Concept
alternative label: Small grain cereals (grain)
scope note: Use only for edible grain of grasses; for the plants use Cereal crops (25512)
broader: c 8171
narrower: Barley
narrower: c 7949
narrower: c_12332
narrower: c 7249
narrower: c 6599
narrower: c_14010
narrower: Oats
narrower: Millets
narrower: c_25468
narrower: c 8373
related: c 7441
related: c 6301
related: Poaceae
related: Grain
related: Foods
related: Feed cereals
related: Cereal products
related: c_25512

Cerebrospinal fluid
type: Concept
broader: Body fluids
related: Central nervous system

Cerebrospinal tracts
type: Concept
alternative label: Pyramidal tracts
broader: Central nervous system

Ceroplastes
type: Concept
broader: c_30803
narrower: c_30804

Ceroxylon
type: Concept
broader: c 5516
narrower: Ceroxylon andicola

Ceroxylon andicola
type: Concept
alternative label: Beethovenia cerifera
alternative label: Wax palm
alternative label: South American wax palm
broader: Ceroxylon
related: c 8335

Cervidae
type: Concept
alternative label: Deer
broader: c 6695
narrower: c_24107
narrower: c 6494
narrower: Elks
narrower: c_32582
narrower: c_34162
narrower: c_34163

Cestoda
type: Concept
alternative label: Tapeworms
alternative label: Cestodes
broader: c 6007
narrower: c_31961
narrower: c_31959
narrower: c_31956
narrower: c_31955
narrower: c_31953
narrower: c_31949
narrower: c_31948
narrower: c_31944
related: Helminths

Cetacea
type: Concept
broader: Mammals
narrower: Dolphins
narrower: c 6122
narrower: c 8372
related: Aquatic mammals

Cetorhinus
type: Concept
alternative label: Selache maxima
scope note: Isscaap group b-38
broader: Lamniformes
related: c 7028

Ceutorhynchus
type: Concept
broader: c_30063
narrower: c_36338

Chabertia
type: Concept
broader: c_31010

Chaco
type: Concept
broader: Argentina

Chad
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of Chad
alternative label: Tchad
broader: Central Africa
related: Francophone Africa
related: OAU
related: c 6734
related: c_29702
related: c_29755

Chaenomeles
type: Concept
alternative label: Cydonia japonica
broader: c 6656
related: Fruit crops
related: c_34067

Chaetocnema
type: Concept
broader: c_30022

Chaetognatha
type: Concept
alternative label: Arrow worms
broader: Animals
related: Invertebrates

Chaff
type: Concept
broader: Milling byproducts
related: c 7739

Chagos Archipelago
type: Concept
broader: British Indian Ocean Territory

Chalk soils
type: Concept
broader: Lithological soil types
related: Calcareous soils

Chamaecyparis
type: Concept
alternative label: False cypress
broader: Cupressaceae
narrower: c_34592
related: c 7776
related: c_34067

Champagne Ardennes
type: Concept
broader: France

Chandigarh
type: Concept
broader: India

Channel Islands
type: Concept
broader: Great Britain

Chanoidei
type: Concept
broader: Bony fishes
narrower: Chanos
narrower: c_24327

Chanos
type: Concept
broader: Chanoidei
related: Milkfish

Characinoidei
type: Concept
broader: Bony fishes
narrower: Alestes
narrower: c_26447
narrower: c_29206
narrower: c_32183

Biological properties
type: Concept
scope note: Of organisms
narrower: Germinability
narrower: c 6058
narrower: c 6520
narrower: c 6934
narrower: c 7660
narrower: c_28532
narrower: c 8396
narrower: c_10264
narrower: c_10471
narrower: c_11025
narrower: c_37740
narrower: c_16067
narrower: c_16186
narrower: c_24931
narrower: c 5873
narrower: c 5811
narrower: c 5736
narrower: c_36858
narrower: c_35024
narrower: c_35130
narrower: Drought resistance
narrower: Precocity
narrower: c_25427
narrower: Fertility
narrower: c_34308
narrower: Microbial properties
related: c_27618
related: c_33264
related: c_25446
related: c_35269
related: c_35199
related: Selection criteria
related: c_27619
related: c_16185
related: Agronomic characters
related: Allelopathy
related: Biological competition
related: Chemicophysical properties
related: Acquired characters
related: Longevity
related: c 5698
related: c 8012
related: c 8210
related: c_15975
related: Adaptation

Charadriiformes
type: Concept
broader: Birds
broader: c_49032
narrower: Gulls
narrower: c 6024
narrower: c 6469
narrower: c 7103
narrower: c 7675
narrower: c_26515
narrower: c_49174

Charcoal
type: Concept
scope note: Of animal or plant origin
related: Animal products
related: Fuels
related: Fuelwood
related: c_15934
related: c_16203
related: c_28043
related: c_28044

Chars
type: Concept
alternative label: Arctic char
alternative label: Brook trout
alternative label: Dolly varden
alternative label: Lake trout
alternative label: Salmon trout
broader: Freshwater fishes
related: c 7983
related: c 6766

Charybdis
type: Concept
broader: Decapoda
related: Crabs

Cheesemaking
type: Concept
broader: c_37969
related: Cheese
related: Dairy industry

Cheese
type: Concept
broader: Milk products
narrower: c_16492
narrower: c_16501
narrower: c_16505
narrower: c_32463
narrower: c_32464
related: Cheesemaking
related: c_10209
related: c_32527

Cheetahs
type: Concept
alternative label: Acinonyx
broader: c_15601

Cheilotrema
type: Concept
broader: c 5695
related: Croakers

Chelating agents
type: Concept
alternative label: Dimercaprol
alternative label: Edta
alternative label: Penicillamine
alternative label: Nitrilotriacetic acid
alternative label: Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
scope note: For the natural compounds in plants use Phytochelatins (36310)
related: c_36310
related: Chemicals
related: Detoxicants
related: c_37641

Chelidonichthys
type: Concept
broader: Dactylopteriformes
related: Gurnards

Gopherus
type: Concept
broader: c 7818

Analytical methods
type: Concept
alternative label: Analytical chemistry
alternative label: Determination of chemicals
alternative label: Analytical techniques
alternative label: Chemical analysis (methods)
narrower: c_28313
narrower: c_28304
narrower: c_28327
narrower: c_28276
narrower: c_28378
narrower: c_28239
narrower: c_28453
narrower: c_28476
narrower: c_28504
narrower: c_37571
narrower: c_36937
narrower: c_36855
narrower: c_35284
narrower: c_32660
narrower: c_28605
narrower: c_28550
narrower: c_28517
narrower: c_28346
narrower: Chromatography
narrower: c 7283
narrower: c 7717
narrower: c 6428
narrower: c_16006
narrower: c_16368
narrower: c_16372
narrower: Electrophoresis
narrower: c_26867
narrower: c_26805
narrower: c_25796
narrower: c_16377
related: Immunological techniques
related: c_36910
related: Chemical composition
related: c 6774
related: c_27483
related: c 7198
related: c 7835
related: c 6973
related: c_16064
related: c_27504
related: c_27470
related: c_37744

Chemical control
type: Concept
alternative label: Pesticide application
broader: c 5728
related: c_24934
related: c_24067
related: c_16187
related: c_16159
related: c 8428
related: c 8345
related: c 7885
related: c 6159
related: c 5739
related: c 5732
related: Nematicides
related: Application methods

Chemical industry
type: Concept
broader: Industry
narrower: Fertilizer industry
narrower: c 5734
related: Chemicals
related: c 5335
related: c 7372
related: c 9752

Chemical oceanography
type: Concept
broader: c_12889
related: Chemistry

Chemical pruning
type: Concept
broader: c 6274
related: Disbudding
related: Growth inhibitors

Chemical pulp
type: Concept
alternative label: Soda pulp
alternative label: Sulphate pulp
alternative label: Sulphite pulp
alternative label: Sulfite pulp
alternative label: Alkaline pulp
broader: c 6364

Chemical soil types
type: Concept
broader: c 7204
narrower: Acid soils
narrower: c_24138
narrower: c 7144
narrower: c 6750
narrower: c 6748
narrower: c 5648
narrower: c 5390
narrower: Mineral soils
narrower: Gypsiferous soils
narrower: Calcareous soils
narrower: Alkaline soils
narrower: c_36929

Chemicals
type: Concept
scope note: Industrial products; use only when a more specific descriptor is not available
narrower: Agricultural chemicals
related: Acids
related: c_27483
related: c_27480
related: c 5739
related: c 5384
related: Inorganic compounds
related: Drugs
related: Chemical industry
related: Chelating agents
related: Additives
related: c_33568

Chemicophysical properties
type: Concept
alternative label: Chemical properties
alternative label: Physical properties
alternative label: Physicochemical properties
alternative label: Product characters
scope note: For soil use Soil chemicophysical properties (7182)
narrower: c_13520
narrower: c 8601
narrower: c 8312
narrower: c 7720
narrower: c 7718
narrower: c 7531
narrower: c 7409
narrower: c 7233
narrower: c_15578
narrower: c_15893
narrower: c_24152
narrower: c_35835
narrower: c_33502
narrower: c_32541
narrower: c_28503
narrower: c_28426
narrower: c_28410
narrower: c_28259
narrower: c_25422
narrower: c_25304
narrower: c_24929
narrower: c_24864
narrower: c_24425
narrower: c_36930
narrower: Acoustic properties
narrower: Mechanical properties
narrower: Magnetic properties
narrower: Freezing point
narrower: Enzyme activity
narrower: Electrical properties
narrower: Dielectric properties
narrower: Density
narrower: Colloidal properties
narrower: Catalytic activity
narrower: Buffering capacity
narrower: Boiling point
narrower: Melting point
narrower: Molecular weight
narrower: c 8721
narrower: c 6426
narrower: c 6482
narrower: c 6553
narrower: c 5753
narrower: c 6751
narrower: c 5718
narrower: c 5371
narrower: c 6174
related: Biological properties
related: c_27944
related: Dimensions
related: c 5831
related: Technical properties
related: c 6400
related: Humidity
related: c 7182

Chemistry
type: Concept
narrower: Biochemistry
related: Chemical oceanography
related: Chemical composition
related: Molecular weight
related: c 7161
related: c_15893
related: c_24848

Chemists
type: Concept
alternative label: Biochemists
broader: c 6855

Chemoprophylaxis
type: Concept
alternative label: Preventive therapy
broader: Disease control
related: Drug therapy

Chemosterilants
type: Concept
related: Agricultural chemicals
related: Insecticides
related: c 7400
related: c 7401

Chemotaxonomy
type: Concept
alternative label: Biochemical taxonomy
broader: c 7631
related: Biochemistry

Chenopodiaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Atriplex
narrower: c_32751
narrower: c_27384
narrower: c_15622
narrower: c_14034
narrower: c 6760
narrower: Chenopodium
narrower: Beta
narrower: c_33368
related: Centrospermae
related: c_32603

Chenopodium
type: Concept
broader: Chenopodiaceae
narrower: Chenopodium ambrosioides
narrower: Chenopodium pallidicaule
narrower: Chenopodium quinoa

Chenopodium ambrosioides
type: Concept
alternative label: Wormseed
broader: Chenopodium
related: Drug plants

Chenopodium pallidicaule
type: Concept
alternative label: Canihua
broader: Chenopodium
related: c_25512

Chenopodium quinoa
type: Concept
alternative label: Quinoa
alternative label: Quinua
broader: Chenopodium
related: c 7370
related: c_25512

Cherax
type: Concept
broader: Decapoda
related: Crayfish

Chernozems
type: Concept
broader: Genetic soil types

Cherries
type: Concept
alternative label: Sour cherry
alternative label: Sweet cherry
broader: c_25461
related: c 6281
related: c 6283
related: c 6288
related: c 7655

Chewing gum
type: Concept
broader: Confectionery
related: Chicle

Cheyletiella
type: Concept
broader: c_30928

Chiapas
type: Concept
broader: Mexico

Chickens
type: Concept
alternative label: Domestic fowl
alternative label: Pullets
alternative label: Gallus
broader: c 6145
broader: Galliformes
narrower: c 9435
narrower: c 9959
narrower: c_11525
narrower: c_12109
narrower: Chicks
narrower: c_24006
narrower: Capons

Chicks
type: Concept
scope note: Use only for chickens; for other poultry use Young animals (8489) plus the descriptor for the species
broader: Chickens
broader: c 8489

Chicle
type: Concept
broader: c 6678
related: Chewing gum
related: Manilkara zapota

Chihuahua
type: Concept
broader: Mexico

Child care
type: Concept
broader: c 7134
related: Child feeding
related: Education
related: Health
related: c 6160
related: c_37837

Child feeding
type: Concept
alternative label: School meals
broader: c_15615
related: Child care
related: Infant feeding

Child labour
type: Concept
broader: Manpower
related: c 8490

Children
type: Concept
alternative label: Child
broader: c_28628
narrower: c_34084
narrower: c_35053
related: Infants
related: c 8491
related: c_16019
related: c_26831
related: c_37837

Chile
type: Concept
alternative label: Aconcagua
alternative label: Antofagasta
alternative label: Arauco
alternative label: Atacama
alternative label: Aysen
alternative label: Bio-Bio
alternative label: Cautin
alternative label: Chiloe
alternative label: Colchagua
alternative label: Concepcion (Chile)
alternative label: Coquimbo
alternative label: Curico
alternative label: Linares
alternative label: Llanquihue
alternative label: Magallanes
alternative label: Malleco
alternative label: Maule
alternative label: Nuble
alternative label: O'higgins
alternative label: Osorno
alternative label: Santiago (Chile)
alternative label: Talca
alternative label: Tarapaca
alternative label: Valdivia
alternative label: Valparaiso
alternative label: Republic of Chile
broader: c 7253
related: Andean region
related: OAS
related: IDB
related: Latin America
related: LAIA

Chilo
type: Concept
alternative label: Proceras
broader: c_30299
narrower: c_27150
narrower: c_27151
narrower: c_27152
narrower: c_27153
narrower: c_27157
narrower: c_30304

Chilomastix
type: Concept
broader: Mastigophora

Chilopoda
type: Concept
alternative label: Centipedes
broader: Myriapoda

Chimaera
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-38; restricted to the fish genus; for organisms formed from tissues of different genetic origins use Chimaeras (24830)
broader: Chimaeriformes

Chimaeriformes
type: Concept
alternative label: Chimaeras (fish)
alternative label: Bradyodonti
alternative label: Holocephali
alternative label: Rabbit fish
alternative label: Rabbitfish
alternative label: Ratfish
scope note: Isscaap group b-38
broader: Cartilaginous fishes
broader: c_13411
narrower: Hydrolagus
narrower: Chimaera
narrower: c_38904
narrower: c_38926
narrower: c_38936
narrower: c_38943

China
type: Concept
alternative label: China People's Republic
alternative label: People's Republic of China
broader: c_29171
narrower: c 7051
narrower: c 7036
narrower: c 7025
narrower: c_37745
narrower: c 7024
narrower: c 7023
narrower: c 7593
narrower: c 7760
narrower: c 7762
narrower: c 8465
narrower: c 8496
narrower: c 8515
narrower: c_37865
narrower: c_29806
narrower: c 6396
narrower: Ningxia (Hui)
narrower: Neimenggu
narrower: Hebei
narrower: Guizhou
narrower: Guangxi (Zhuang)
narrower: Guangdong
narrower: Gansu
narrower: Fujian
narrower: Beijing
narrower: Anhui
narrower: Heilongjiang
narrower: Jiangxi
narrower: Henan
narrower: Liaoning
narrower: Hubei
narrower: Hunan
narrower: Jiangsu
narrower: Jilin
related: c_34849
related: c_29753
related: c 7972
related: Hong Kong
related: c_29734

Chinchillas
type: Concept
alternative label: Lagostomus maximus
broader: c 6633
related: Furbearing animals

Chionodoxa
type: Concept
alternative label: Glory of the snow
broader: Liliaceae
related: c 5411

Chionoecetes
type: Concept
broader: Decapoda
related: c 7126

Chiroptera
type: Concept
alternative label: Bats
alternative label: Flying foxes
alternative label: Fruit bats
alternative label: Desmodus
alternative label: Vampire bats
broader: Mammals

Chitin
type: Concept
broader: Glucans
related: Exoskeleton
related: c_28288

Chitinase
type: Concept
scope note: IUPAC code 3 2 1 14
broader: Glycosidases

Chlamydia
type: Concept
alternative label: Bedsonia
broader: Bacteria
narrower: c_34407

Chlamydoselachus
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-38
broader: Hexanchiformes
related: c 7028

Chlamys
type: Concept
broader: Bivalvia
related: c 6839

Chlorflurenol
type: Concept
alternative label: Chlorflurecol
broader: Morphactins
related: Herbicides

Chlorides
type: Concept
broader: c 6764
narrower: Ammonium chloride
narrower: c 6140
narrower: c 7146
narrower: c_15892
narrower: c_16191
narrower: c_24047
related: Carbon tetrachloride
related: Chlorine

Chlorine
type: Concept
alternative label: Cl (symbol)
broader: Halogens
related: Chlorides
related: Disinfectants
related: c 5395
related: c_34803

Chloris
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
narrower: Chloris gayana

Chloris gayana
type: Concept
alternative label: Rhodes grass
broader: Chloris
related: Feed grasses

Chlormadinone
type: Concept
broader: c 7407
related: c 6217

Chlormequat
type: Concept
alternative label: Ccc (chlorocholine chloride)
alternative label: Chlorocholine chloride
alternative label: Cycocel
broader: Agricultural chemicals
broader: c_32046
related: Growth inhibitors
related: c 5389
related: c 5968
related: c_15937

Chlorophora
type: Concept
broader: Moraceae
narrower: Chlorophora excelsa
narrower: Chlorophora tinctoria
related: c 7776

Chlorophora excelsa
type: Concept
alternative label: African oak
alternative label: African teak
alternative label: Iroko
alternative label: Mbang
alternative label: Mvule
alternative label: Odum
broader: Chlorophora
related: c 6679

Chlorophora tinctoria
type: Concept
broader: Chlorophora
related: Dye plants

Chlorophyceae
type: Concept
alternative label: Green algae
alternative label: Chlorophyta
alternative label: Green seaweeds
scope note: Isscaap group b-93
broader: Algae
broader: c_49450
narrower: c_33347
narrower: c_49506
narrower: c_49504
narrower: c_49502
narrower: c_49491
narrower: c_49480
narrower: c_49477
narrower: c_49474
narrower: c_49470
narrower: c 9818
narrower: c_35581
narrower: c_35531
narrower: c_16021
narrower: c_49519

Chlorophylls
type: Concept
alternative label: Chlorophyllides
broader: c 5875
broader: c 6121
related: Food colourants
related: c 9824
related: c_33523
related: c_35258

Chlorops
type: Concept
broader: c_30479

Chlorosis
type: Concept
broader: c 5962
related: c_16123

Chlorothalonil
type: Concept
alternative label: Daconil
broader: Agricultural chemicals
broader: c 5395
related: Aromatic compounds
related: Fungicides

Chlorpropham
type: Concept
alternative label: Cipc
alternative label: Isopropyl chlorocarbanilate
broader: Agricultural chemicals
related: Carbamates
related: Herbicides
related: c 5968

Chocolate
type: Concept
broader: Confectionery
related: Cocoa beans
related: c_28310
related: c_28588

Choanephora
type: Concept
alternative label: Blakeslea
broader: c_31668
narrower: c_34511

Cholesterol
type: Concept
broader: c_14586
related: Blood lipids
related: c_34364

Choline
type: Concept
broader: c_32044
broader: c_32046
related: Acetylcholine
related: Alcohols
related: Lecithins
related: Lipotropic factors
related: c 8274

Cholinesterase
type: Concept
scope note: IUPAC code 3 1 1 8
broader: Esterases

Chops
type: Concept
alternative label: Ribs
broader: Meat cuts

Chordata
type: Concept
broader: Animals
narrower: c 8105
narrower: c 8196

Choristoneura
type: Concept
alternative label: Spruce budworm
broader: c_14935
narrower: c_30360
narrower: c_30361
narrower: c_30362
narrower: c_30363

Christmas Island (Indian Ocean)
type: Concept
broader: Oceania
related: Australia
related: c 7972

Christmas trees
type: Concept
alternative label: Xmas trees
broader: Forest products
related: Abies
related: c 5851
related: c 5890

Chromaphis
type: Concept
broader: Aphididae

Chromatin
type: Concept
alternative label: Sex chromatin
alternative label: Euchromatin
broader: Nucleoproteins
narrower: c_26786
related: Nucleus

Chromatography
type: Concept
broader: Analytical methods
narrower: c_11097
narrower: c_13089
narrower: c_14858
narrower: c_24395
narrower: c_24469
narrower: c_28291
narrower: c_28292
narrower: c_28294

Chromium
type: Concept
alternative label: Cr (symbol)
broader: Heavy metals
broader: c 7867
related: c 7834

Chromosome manipulation
type: Concept
broader: c_15974
narrower: Induced polyploidy
narrower: c_27528
narrower: c_27529
related: Genes
related: Induced mutation
related: c_27502

Chromosome number
type: Concept
narrower: c_34237
narrower: c_24815
narrower: c 6094
narrower: Haploidy
narrower: Diploidy
related: Genomes
related: Chromosomes
related: c_32486
related: Cell structure

Chromosomes
type: Concept
alternative label: Autosomes
alternative label: Heterochromosomes
broader: Nucleus
narrower: c_24869
narrower: Genes
related: Chromosome number
related: c_24002
related: c_32403
related: c 6947
related: c 6618
related: Nucleic acids
related: Genotypes
related: Genomes
related: Eucaryotic cells
related: DNA
related: Cytogenetics
related: c_32486

Chrysanthemum
type: Concept
broader: Asteraceae
narrower: Chrysanthemum cinerariaefolium
narrower: Chrysanthemum coronarium
narrower: c_26440
related: c_33342

Chrysanthemum cinerariaefolium
type: Concept
alternative label: Pyrethrum cinerariaefolium
broader: Chrysanthemum
related: c 5733
related: c 6383

Chrysanthemum coronarium
type: Concept
alternative label: Chrysanthemum spatiosum
alternative label: Shungiku
broader: Chrysanthemum
related: Leaf vegetables
related: Herbaceous ornamentals
related: c 8165

Chrysodeixis
type: Concept
alternative label: Pseudoplusia
broader: c_12842
narrower: c_37004

Chrysomela
type: Concept
broader: c_30022

Chrysophyllum
type: Concept
broader: c 6796
narrower: Chrysophyllum cainito

Chrysophyllum cainito
type: Concept
alternative label: Star apple
broader: Chrysophyllum
related: Fruit crops
related: c_34136

Chrysopogon
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
related: Feed grasses

Chubut
type: Concept
broader: Argentina

Chukchi Sea
type: Concept
broader: Arctic Ocean

Auchenorrhyncha
type: Concept
alternative label: Cicadas
broader: Homoptera
narrower: c_30712
narrower: c_30719
narrower: c_30739
narrower: c_30742

Cicadulina
type: Concept
broader: Cicadellidae

Cicer
type: Concept
broader: c 5552
narrower: Cicer arietinum

Cicer arietinum
type: Concept
alternative label: Cicer sativum
broader: Cicer
related: Feed legumes
related: Grain crops
related: c 8165
related: c 8169
related: c 9785

Cichorium
type: Concept
broader: Asteraceae
narrower: Cichorium endivia
narrower: Cichorium intybus
related: Leaf vegetables
related: c 8165

Cichorium endivia
type: Concept
broader: Cichorium
related: c_10596

Cichorium intybus
type: Concept
broader: Cichorium
related: Beverage crops
related: Coffee substitutes
related: c 6647
related: c 9786

Ciconiiformes
type: Concept
broader: Birds
broader: c_49032
narrower: Herons
narrower: c 7435
narrower: c_49191
narrower: c_49193
narrower: c_49762

Ciders
type: Concept
alternative label: Apple wines
broader: Alcoholic beverages

Ciliophora
type: Concept
alternative label: Opalinata
alternative label: Suctoria
alternative label: Allantosoma
alternative label: Ciliates
broader: c 6268
narrower: c_15747
narrower: c_14982
narrower: c_11697
narrower: Balantidium
narrower: c 7312
narrower: c 5713
narrower: c_23831

Cinara
type: Concept
broader: c_12031

Cinchona
type: Concept
broader: c 6680
related: Drug plants
related: c_32021

Cinnamomum
type: Concept
broader: Lauraceae
narrower: Cinnamomum burmanni
narrower: Cinnamomum camphora
narrower: Cinnamomum tamala
narrower: Cinnamomum zeylanicum
narrower: c_37643
related: Essential oil crops
related: c 7299

Cinnamomum burmanni
type: Concept
alternative label: Padang cassia
broader: Cinnamomum

Cinnamomum camphora
type: Concept
broader: Cinnamomum
related: Camphor
related: Drug plants
related: c 5733

Cinnamomum tamala
type: Concept
alternative label: Indian cassia
broader: Cinnamomum

Cinnamomum zeylanicum
type: Concept
alternative label: Cinnamomum verum
broader: Cinnamomum
related: Drug plants
related: c 9862

Cirripedia
type: Concept
broader: Crustacea
narrower: Balanus
narrower: Megabalanus
narrower: c 6072
related: Barnacles

Citranges
type: Concept
broader: Citrus fruits
related: Citrus crosses
related: Citrus sinensis
related: c 6103

Citrates
type: Concept
broader: c 5382
related: Citric acid

Citric acid
type: Concept
broader: c 5383
related: Acidulants
related: Citrates

Citrons
type: Concept
broader: Citrus fruits
related: Citrus medica

Citropsis
type: Concept
broader: c 6714
related: Citrus fruits
related: c 6652

Citrullus
type: Concept
broader: Cucurbitaceae
narrower: Citrullus colocynthis
narrower: Citrullus lanatus

Citrullus colocynthis
type: Concept
alternative label: Colocynthis vulgaris
broader: Citrullus
related: Drug plants

Citrullus lanatus
type: Concept
alternative label: Citrullus vulgaris
alternative label: Colocynthis citrullus
broader: Citrullus
related: Cucurbit fruits
related: Fruit crops
related: c_15277

Citrus
type: Concept
scope note: For the citrus species not listed below, combine this descriptor with one of the specific descriptors listed under Citrus fruits (1641) if needed
broader: c 6714
narrower: Citrus aurantiifolia
narrower: c_35538
narrower: c_35537
narrower: c_35536
narrower: c_33329
narrower: c_15498
narrower: c_37111
narrower: Citrus sinensis
narrower: Citrus reticulata
narrower: Citrus aurantium
narrower: Citrus grandis
narrower: Citrus limon
narrower: Citrus medica
narrower: Citrus paradisi
related: Fruit crops
related: Citrus crosses
related: Essential oil crops
related: Drug plants

Citrus aurantiifolia
type: Concept
broader: Citrus
related: Limequats
related: Limes

Citrus aurantium
type: Concept
broader: Citrus
related: c 7006
related: c 9233

Citrus crosses
type: Concept
scope note: Crosses between Citrus species
related: Citranges
related: Citrus
related: Crossbreds
related: Limequats
related: c 5375
related: c 7602

Citrus fruits
type: Concept
broader: Fruits
narrower: c 5375
narrower: c 6367
narrower: c 6819
narrower: c 7006
narrower: c 7550
narrower: c 7600
narrower: c 7601
narrower: c 7602
narrower: c 9233
narrower: c 9895
narrower: c_15497
narrower: Mandarins
narrower: Limes
narrower: Limequats
narrower: Lemons
narrower: Grapefruits
narrower: Citranges
narrower: Citrons
related: Casimiroa edulis
related: c 7974
related: Citropsis
related: Clausena dentata
related: Clausena lansium
related: Feronia limonia
related: Fortunella
related: Aegle marmelos

Citrus grandis
type: Concept
alternative label: Citrus decumana
alternative label: Citrus maxima
broader: Citrus
related: c 6367

Citrus limon
type: Concept
broader: Citrus
related: Lemons

Citrus medica
type: Concept
broader: Citrus
related: Citrons

Citrus paradisi
type: Concept
broader: Citrus
related: Grapefruits
related: c 7600

Citrus reticulata
type: Concept
broader: Citrus
related: c 6819
related: c 7600
related: c 5375
related: c 7602
related: c 9895
related: Mandarins
related: c 7601

Citrus sinensis
type: Concept
alternative label: Citrus aurantium sinensis
broader: Citrus
related: Citranges
related: c 7550
related: c 7602

Civil engineering
type: Concept
broader: Engineering
related: c_25811
related: c_28758
related: c_35060

Cladocera
type: Concept
alternative label: Water fleas
broader: Branchiopoda
broader: Crustacea
narrower: c_10285
narrower: c_25378
narrower: c_46134

Clams
type: Concept
alternative label: Butter clams
alternative label: Gulf clams
alternative label: Hen clams
alternative label: Littleneck clams
alternative label: Mogai clams
alternative label: Pismo clams
broader: c 7033
narrower: Hard clams
narrower: Coquina clams
narrower: c 7528
narrower: c 6398
narrower: c 7153
related: c 6468
related: Carpet shells
related: Ocean quahaug

Clappertonia
type: Concept
alternative label: Honckenya
broader: c 7770
related: Fibre crops

Clarifying
type: Concept
alternative label: Clarification
alternative label: Depectinization
broader: c 6377
related: c 9704
related: c_16538

Classification
type: Concept
alternative label: Systematization
alternative label: Typology
related: Grading
related: Information processing
related: ISSCAAP groups of species
related: Nomenclature
related: c 7162
related: c 7631
related: c_9000017

Clausena
type: Concept
broader: c 6714
narrower: Clausena dentata
narrower: Clausena lansium
related: Fruit crops
related: c_34136

Clausena dentata
type: Concept
alternative label: Clausena willdenowii
broader: Clausena
related: Citrus fruits

Clausena lansium
type: Concept
broader: Clausena
related: Citrus fruits

Claviceps
type: Concept
broader: c_31648
narrower: c_24331
narrower: c_32314
related: Ergot alkaloids
related: c_31609

Claws
type: Concept
broader: Integument
related: Hooves

Clay soils
type: Concept
alternative label: Argillaceous soils
alternative label: Heavy soils
broader: Lithological soil types
broader: c 7698
related: c_15619
related: c_15836
related: c_32597

Claypan soils
type: Concept
broader: c 7466

Cleaning
type: Concept
alternative label: Grain cleaning
narrower: c_25783
narrower: c_25739
narrower: c_24099
related: Hygiene
related: c_25400
related: c_24005
related: c_14175
related: c_10397
related: c 6195
related: Maintenance
related: c_28551

Land clearing
type: Concept
alternative label: Land clearance
scope note: Removal of trees, brush, rocks and other obstacles to tillage
narrower: c_15590
narrower: c 7474
related: Controlled burning
related: c_25752
related: c_25433
related: c 7771
related: c 7176
related: c 7038
related: c 6474
related: Forestry operations
related: Firebreaks
related: c_32545

Cleistogamy
type: Concept
broader: c 6958

Clematis
type: Concept
broader: c 6451
related: Herbaceous ornamentals
related: c 5412

Climate
type: Concept
alternative label: Macroclimate
alternative label: Climatic effects
alternative label: Natural climate
scope note: Average course or conditions of the weather at a place over a period of years; for areas having similar climates use Climatic zones (1669)
narrower: Oceanic climate
narrower: c 6056
narrower: Arid climate
narrower: c_14655
narrower: c 7654
narrower: c 7973
narrower: Mountain climate
narrower: Monsoon climate
narrower: c_29576
narrower: Continental climate
narrower: Humid climate
narrower: Mediterranean climate
narrower: Mesoclimate
narrower: Microclimate
narrower: c_14191
related: c_15292
related: c_29554
related: c_29546
related: c 7087
related: c 6911
related: c 5774
related: Environmental factors
related: Climatology
related: Climatic change
related: c_35249

Climatic change
type: Concept
alternative label: Climate change
related: Climate
related: c_34841
related: c_35249
related: c_35921

Climatic requirements
type: Concept
related: c_25444
related: c_25445
related: c_32757

Climatic soil types
type: Concept
broader: c 7204
narrower: Arid soils
narrower: Desert soils
narrower: Frigid soils
narrower: c 7978
narrower: c 8462
related: c 7213

Climatic zones
type: Concept
scope note: Use for areas having identical climates; for the physical phenomenon use Climate (1665)
narrower: Arid zones
narrower: c_16099
narrower: c_14658
narrower: c 7979
narrower: c 7656
narrower: c 6963
narrower: Humid zones
narrower: Cold zones
narrower: c_29563
related: c 7213
related: c_28638
related: c_29554

Climatologists
type: Concept
broader: c 6855
related: Climatology
related: Meteorologists

Climatology
type: Concept
alternative label: Palaeoclimatology
alternative label: Bioclimatology
alternative label: Paleoclimatology
alternative label: Phytoclimatology
alternative label: Agroclimatology
related: Atmospheric sciences
related: c 5836
related: Meteorology
related: Climatologists
related: Climate
related: c_29554

Climax communities
type: Concept
scope note: A stable community resulting from a succession of ecological changes
broader: c_32514
related: Ecological succession
related: Grasslands

Climbers
type: Concept
alternative label: Climbing vines
narrower: c 5412
related: Climbing habit
related: c 5983

Climbing habit
type: Concept
broader: c 5969
related: Climbers
related: c 7664

Clitoria
type: Concept
broader: c 5552
narrower: Clitoria ternatea
related: Feed legumes

Clitoria ternatea
type: Concept
alternative label: Cordofan pea
broader: Clitoria

Cloches
type: Concept
broader: c 6249

Clones
type: Concept
scope note: Groups of organisms of identical genetic constitution
broader: c 6376
related: c_16166
related: c_27546

Clonorchis
type: Concept
broader: c_31992

Clostridium
type: Concept
broader: Bacillaceae
narrower: c_37056
narrower: c_32272
narrower: c_27489
narrower: c_27488
narrower: c_27487
narrower: c_27486
narrower: c_21494
narrower: c_21492
narrower: c_16390
narrower: c_37068
related: c_27939

Clouds
type: Concept
alternative label: Cloudiness
alternative label: Cloud cover
broader: c_29565
related: c 6161

Clupea harengus
type: Concept
history note: Author: Linnaeus 1758
broader: c_32961
broader: c_39007
related: Herrings

Clupea ilisha
type: Concept
broader: c_32961
related: Hilsa

Clupeoidei
type: Concept
broader: c_39001
broader: Bony fishes
narrower: c_32961
narrower: c_32173
narrower: c_24749
narrower: c 7331
narrower: c 6815
narrower: c 6811
narrower: c 6810
narrower: Megalops
narrower: Etrumeus
narrower: Engraulis
narrower: Elops
narrower: Dorosoma
narrower: Brevoortia
narrower: Anchoa
narrower: Alosa

CMEA
type: Concept
alternative label: Council for Mutual Economic Assistance
alternative label: COMECON
scope note: Council for Mutual Economic Assistance
broader: International organizations
related: c 8494
related: c 8118
related: c 6637
related: c 6055
related: Mongolia
related: Hungary
related: German Democratic Republic
related: CSFR
related: Bulgaria

Cnaphalocrocis
type: Concept
broader: c_30299
narrower: c_30305

Cnephasia
type: Concept
broader: c_14935
narrower: c_30364

Cnidoscolus
type: Concept
broader: Euphorbiaceae
narrower: Cnidoscolus chayamansa
narrower: Cnidoscolus elasticus

Cnidoscolus chayamansa
type: Concept
alternative label: Chaya
broader: Cnidoscolus
related: Leaf vegetables
related: c 8165
related: c_34067

Cnidoscolus elasticus
type: Concept
broader: Cnidoscolus
related: c 6679

Coagulation
type: Concept
alternative label: Curdling
alternative label: Coagulating
broader: c_27944
related: Blood coagulation
related: Flocculation
related: c_24075

Coahuila
type: Concept
broader: Mexico

Coal
type: Concept
broader: Mineral resources
related: Fuels
related: Growing media

Coal byproducts
type: Concept
broader: c_11763
related: Growing media
related: c_32546

Coastal fisheries
type: Concept
broader: Fisheries
related: Estuarine fisheries
related: Marine fisheries

Coastal lagoons
type: Concept
broader: Lagoons
related: Brackishwater environment
related: Coasts
related: Mangrove swamps
related: c_25205

Coastal plains
type: Concept
broader: c 5948

Coastal soils
type: Concept
broader: c 5835

Coasts
type: Concept
alternative label: Shores
broader: c 5834
related: Beaches
related: Coastal lagoons
related: c_9000021

Coating
type: Concept
alternative label: Glazing (products)
scope note: For seed coating use Seed pelleting (6936)
broader: c 6195

Cobalt
type: Concept
alternative label: Co (symbol)
broader: Heavy metals
broader: c 7867
related: c 7834

Coccidia
type: Concept
alternative label: Adeleida
alternative label: Eimerida
alternative label: Haemosporida
broader: c 7327
narrower: c_10186
narrower: c_11528
narrower: c_12074
narrower: c_13470
narrower: c_15062
narrower: c_15305
narrower: Besnoitia
narrower: c 7830
narrower: Eimeria
narrower: Haemoproteus
narrower: Hepatozoon
narrower: Isospora
narrower: Klossiella
narrower: Leucocytozoon
narrower: c 5995
narrower: c 6803
narrower: c_33384
related: Coccidiosis

Coccidioides
type: Concept
broader: c_31535

Coccidiosis
type: Concept
broader: c 6269
related: Anticoccidials
related: Coccidia

Coccoidea
type: Concept
alternative label: Scale insects
alternative label: Coccids
broader: Animals
narrower: c_30823
narrower: c_30821
narrower: c_30819
narrower: c_30818
narrower: c_30809
narrower: c_30808
narrower: c_30803
narrower: c_30802
narrower: c_30801
narrower: c_30826

Coccus
type: Concept
alternative label: Lecanium
broader: c_30803
narrower: c_30805

Cochliobolus
type: Concept
broader: c_31651
narrower: c_35470
narrower: c_34519
narrower: c_34517
narrower: c_34515
narrower: c_34512
related: c_31546
related: Helminthosporium
related: Drechslera
related: Curvularia

Cockles
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-56
broader: c 7033
related: Cardium

Blattaria
type: Concept
alternative label: Cockroaches
broader: Dictyoptera
narrower: c_30411
narrower: c_30416
narrower: c_30421
narrower: c_30424

Cocoa beans
type: Concept
broader: c 8171
related: Chocolate
related: Cocoa beverages
related: c 7713
related: c_24831
related: c_28260
related: c_33967

Cocoa beverages
type: Concept
alternative label: Chocolate drinks
broader: Beverages
related: Cocoa beans
related: c_33967

Cocoa industry
type: Concept
alternative label: Chocolate industry
broader: Food industry
related: Confectionery industry

Coconut oil
type: Concept
broader: c 8170
related: Copra
related: c_25470

Cocos Islands
type: Concept
alternative label: Keeling Islands
broader: Australia

Cocos nucifera
type: Concept
alternative label: Coconut palm
broader: c_32962
related: Beverage crops
related: c_25470
related: c 7505
related: c 7464
related: Oil crops
related: Nut crops
related: Fibre crops
related: Desiccated coconut
related: Copra
related: Coir
related: c_34238

Cod
type: Concept
alternative label: Codfish
scope note: Isscaap group b-32
broader: c 6765
related: c 7947
related: Gadus
related: Eleginus
related: Boreogadus

Coelenterata
type: Concept
alternative label: Rhopilema
broader: Animals
narrower: Corals
narrower: c 6892
related: Aquatic animals
related: Invertebrates
related: c 9938

Coenzymes
type: Concept
broader: c_27490
related: c 8274
related: c_27460
related: c_27513

Coffea
type: Concept
alternative label: Coffee (plant)
broader: c 6680
narrower: c_32315
narrower: Coffea zanguebariae
narrower: Coffea stenophylla
narrower: Coffea racemosa
narrower: Coffea liberica
narrower: Coffea arabica
narrower: Coffea bengalensis
narrower: Coffea canephora
narrower: Coffea congensis
narrower: Coffea eugenioides
narrower: Coffea excelsa
related: c 7413
related: Coffee
related: c_28379
related: c_34239
related: Beverage crops

Coffea arabica
type: Concept
broader: Coffea
related: Arabica coffee
related: Drug plants

Coffea bengalensis
type: Concept
broader: Coffea

Coffea canephora
type: Concept
alternative label: Coffea arabica stuhlmannii
alternative label: Coffea maclaudii
alternative label: Coffea quillou
alternative label: Coffea robusta
alternative label: Coffea ugandae
alternative label: Coffea welwitschii
broader: Coffea
related: Congusta coffee
related: c 6626

Coffea congensis
type: Concept
broader: Coffea
related: Congusta coffee

Coffea eugenioides
type: Concept
broader: Coffea

Coffea excelsa
type: Concept
alternative label: Coffea dewevrei
broader: Coffea
related: Coffea liberica

Coffea liberica
type: Concept
broader: Coffea
related: Coffea excelsa
related: Liberica coffee

Coffea racemosa
type: Concept
broader: Coffea

Coffea stenophylla
type: Concept
broader: Coffea

Coffea zanguebariae
type: Concept
broader: Coffea

Coffee
type: Concept
broader: Beverages
related: Coffea
related: Coffee substitutes
related: c_16495
related: c_28379

Coffee industry
type: Concept
broader: Beverage industry

Coffee substitutes
type: Concept
broader: Beverages
broader: c 7074
related: Cichorium intybus
related: Coffee

Coir
type: Concept
broader: Hard fibres
related: Cocos nucifera

Coix
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
narrower: Coix lachryma jobi

Coix lachryma jobi
type: Concept
alternative label: Adlay
alternative label: Coix lachrymajobi
alternative label: Coix lacrima-jobi
alternative label: Coix lacryma-jobi
alternative label: Job's tears
broader: Coix
related: c 5415
related: Feed grasses
related: c_25512

Cojedes
type: Concept
broader: c 8186

Cola
type: Concept
broader: c 7397
related: c 7413
related: c_25471

Colaspis
type: Concept
broader: c_30022

Colchicine
type: Concept
broader: Alkaloids
related: Mutagens

Colchicum
type: Concept
broader: Liliaceae
related: c 5411

Cold
type: Concept
alternative label: Low temperature
scope note: Temperature near or below the freezing point of water
broader: c 7657
related: Frost
related: c 9994
related: c_37531

Cold stores
type: Concept
alternative label: Freezers
broader: c 7434
related: c 6484
related: c_25722

Cold zones
type: Concept
alternative label: Subarctic region
broader: Climatic zones
narrower: c 5715
related: Continental climate
related: Frost
related: c 6056
related: c 6057
related: c 8004

Coleophora
type: Concept
broader: c_30189
narrower: c_30190

Coleoptera
type: Concept
alternative label: Beetles
alternative label: Chafers
alternative label: Cantharidae
broader: Insecta
narrower: c_30116
narrower: c_30115
narrower: c_30113
narrower: c_30110
narrower: c_30109
narrower: c_30108
narrower: c_30105
narrower: c_30120
narrower: c_30122
narrower: c_30117
narrower: c_30177
narrower: c_30170
narrower: c_30165
narrower: c_30162
narrower: c_30161
narrower: c_30124
narrower: c_30123
narrower: c_30099
narrower: c_30063
narrower: Scolytidae
narrower: c_23906
narrower: c_26572
narrower: c_29995
narrower: c_29997
narrower: c_29998
narrower: c_30000
narrower: c_30001
narrower: c_30003
narrower: c_30010
narrower: c_30012
narrower: c_30017
narrower: c_30022
narrower: c_30042
narrower: c_30045
narrower: c_30060
narrower: c_30062
narrower: c 8413

Coleus
type: Concept
broader: Lamiaceae
narrower: Coleus amboinicus
narrower: Coleus rotundifolius
related: c 5414

Coleus amboinicus
type: Concept
alternative label: Coleus aromaticus
alternative label: Indian borage
broader: Coleus
related: Culinary herbs
related: c 5414

Coleus rotundifolius
type: Concept
alternative label: Coleus parviflorus
alternative label: Coleus tuberosus
broader: Coleus
related: c 5414
related: c 6647
related: c 8165

Colic
type: Concept
scope note: Spasmodic abdominal pain
broader: Digestive disorders
narrower: c_16403

Coliiformes
type: Concept
broader: Birds

Colima
type: Concept
broader: Mexico

Colistium
type: Concept
broader: c 6016
related: c 8010

Collagen
type: Concept
broader: c_32043
related: Gelatin
related: c_10076

Collections
type: Concept
alternative label: Museums
alternative label: Archives
narrower: Animal collections
narrower: c 5957
narrower: c_36739
related: Aquaria
related: Nature conservation
related: c_24833

Collective farming
type: Concept
alternative label: Ejidos
alternative label: Kolkhozy
broader: Farming systems
related: c 6197
related: Cooperative farming
related: Cooperative activities
related: Communes
related: Collectivization

Collectivization
type: Concept
broader: c 7141
related: Collective farming
related: Economic systems

Collembola
type: Concept
alternative label: Springtails
broader: Insecta
narrower: c_33782

Collenchyma
type: Concept
broader: c_27990
related: Cortex

Colletotrichum
type: Concept
broader: c_31535
narrower: c_34530
narrower: c_34529
narrower: c_34528
narrower: c_34526
narrower: c_34525
narrower: c_34523
narrower: c_33332
related: Glomerella
related: Gloeosporium

Colloidal properties
type: Concept
alternative label: Colloidal stability
broader: Chemicophysical properties
related: Colloids
related: Flocculation
related: c_28503

Colloids
type: Concept
alternative label: Gels
alternative label: Colloidal state
broader: Dispersions
related: Aerosols
related: Colloidal properties
related: c_10593
related: c_24137

Colocasia
type: Concept
broader: Araceae
narrower: Colocasia esculenta

Colocasia esculenta
type: Concept
alternative label: Colocasia antiquorum
broader: Colocasia
related: c 8165
related: c 7370
related: c 6647
related: c_14791

Cololabis
type: Concept
broader: Beloniformes
related: Needlefish

Colombia
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of Colombia
broader: c 7253
related: Andean Group
related: c 7971
related: OAS
related: Latin America
related: LAIA
related: IDB
related: Andean region
related: c_33565

Colombo Plan
type: Concept
scope note: Colombo Plan for Cooperative Economic and Social Development in the Asia and the Pacific
broader: International organizations
related: c_37860

Colonialism
type: Concept
alternative label: Imperialism
related: Economic systems
related: c 6064

Colorado
type: Concept
broader: c_33232

Colostomy
type: Concept
broader: c 7533

Colostrum
type: Concept
broader: Milk

Colour
type: Concept
alternative label: Color
alternative label: Coloration
broader: c 5371
related: Bleaching
related: Dyes
related: Food colourants
related: c 5873
related: c 5875
related: c_26771

Columbiformes
type: Concept
broader: Birds
narrower: c 5870

Combine harvesters
type: Concept
broader: Harvesters
related: c 7738
related: c 7739

Combretaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: c 7672
narrower: c_26448
narrower: c_27120
related: Myrtiflorae

Combustion
type: Concept
related: c 5472
related: c 9499
related: c_36710

Commercial banks
type: Concept
broader: Banks
related: c_28645

Commercial farming
type: Concept
broader: Farming systems
related: Cash crops

Comminution
type: Concept
alternative label: Chopping
alternative label: Crumbling
alternative label: Crushing
alternative label: Flaking
alternative label: Grating
alternative label: Shredding
alternative label: Trituration
broader: c 6195
related: c_24001
related: Cutting
related: Milling
related: c_28310

Commodity markets
type: Concept
alternative label: Product markets
alternative label: Commodity exchanges
broader: Markets
narrower: Futures trading
related: c 8385

Common lands
type: Concept
alternative label: Communal lands
broader: Land resources
related: Coownership
related: c 6350
related: c 6604
related: c 7669
related: c_15955

Common law
type: Concept
broader: c_12106

Common markets
type: Concept
broader: Economic unions

Commonwealth of Nations
type: Concept
alternative label: British Commonwealth
broader: International organizations
related: c 7017
related: c 6772
related: c 5934
related: c 5555
related: Nigeria
related: New Zealand
related: Vanuatu
related: Nauru
related: Montserrat
related: Mauritius
related: c 7077
related: c 7057
related: c 7230
related: c 8501
related: c 8068
related: c 8038
related: c 8018
related: c 7933
related: c 7808
related: c 7608
related: c 7547
related: c 7347
related: c 7345
related: Malta
related: Malaysia
related: Cyprus
related: Cayman Islands
related: Canada
related: Brunei Darussalam
related: Botswana
related: Bermuda
related: Belize
related: Barbados
related: Bangladesh
related: Bahamas
related: Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
related: Fiji
related: Gambia
related: Malawi
related: Lesotho
related: Kenya
related: Jamaica
related: India
related: Guyana
related: Grenada
related: Kiribati
related: Gibraltar
related: Ghana
related: Australia

Communes
type: Concept
scope note: Communities living and working together on a cooperative basis
broader: c 6700
related: Collective farming

Communism
type: Concept
broader: c 7141
related: c 6064

Community development
type: Concept
broader: c 6701
related: c 6700
related: c_37872

Comoros
type: Concept
alternative label: Anjouan
alternative label: Comoro Islands
alternative label: Etat Comorien
alternative label: Grande Comore
alternative label: Moheli
broader: East Africa
related: c 7970
related: OAU
related: Francophone Africa

Compensation
type: Concept
related: Insurance
related: c 8152

Complement fixation tests
type: Concept
broader: Immunological techniques

Asteraceae
type: Concept
alternative label: Compositae
broader: c 5993
narrower: c_37125
narrower: c_26452
narrower: c_26747
narrower: c_27160
narrower: c_29203
narrower: c_32070
narrower: c_26426
narrower: c_26404
narrower: c_24808
narrower: c_24751
narrower: c_24737
narrower: c_24735
narrower: c_24710
narrower: c_24614
narrower: c_24582
narrower: c_32095
narrower: c_32257
narrower: c_32262
narrower: c_35550
narrower: c_34755
narrower: c_34735
narrower: c_34730
narrower: c_34618
narrower: c_33885
narrower: c_33882
narrower: c_33760
narrower: c_33442
narrower: c_33420
narrower: c_33413
narrower: c_33341
narrower: c_33307
narrower: c_33297
narrower: c_33277
narrower: c_33069
narrower: c_24355
narrower: c_23941
narrower: c 7858
narrower: c 7614
narrower: c 6878
narrower: c 6086
narrower: Mikania
narrower: Matricaria
narrower: Lactuca
narrower: Helianthus
narrower: Gerbera
narrower: Cynara
narrower: Cichorium
narrower: Chrysanthemum
narrower: Carthamus
narrower: Calendula
narrower: Artemisia
narrower: c 8758
narrower: c 8989
narrower: c_23911
narrower: c_16289
narrower: c_16275
narrower: c_16258
narrower: c_14785
narrower: c_14774
narrower: c_14423
narrower: c_14298
narrower: c_14289
narrower: c_14198
narrower: c_12141
narrower: c_11068
narrower: c_10266
narrower: c 9871
narrower: c 9624
narrower: Anthemis
related: Campanulatae

Chemical composition
type: Concept
alternative label: Chemical concentration
alternative label: Chemical analysis (results)
related: c_32803
related: c_33488
related: c_32364
related: c_24275
related: c_36106
related: Blood composition
related: c_10961
related: Analytical methods
related: Chemistry
related: Nutrient availability
related: Nutritive value
related: c 5387
related: c 5773
related: c 7198
related: c 7788
related: c_37457

Composts
type: Concept
scope note: Organic residues with or without soil that have undergone biological decomposition
narrower: c 6144
related: Growing media
related: Leaf mould
related: Organic fertilizers
related: c_12965
related: c_15956
related: c_24064

Compound feeds
type: Concept
alternative label: Feed premixes
alternative label: Mixed feeds
broader: Feeds

Compound fertilizers
type: Concept
alternative label: Mixed fertilizers
alternative label: Binary fertilizers
alternative label: Blended fertilizers
broader: Fertilizers
narrower: c 5805
narrower: Npk fertilizers
narrower: Nitrogen potassium fertilizers
narrower: Nitrogen phosphorus fertilizers

Expropriation
type: Concept
alternative label: Compulsory purchase of land
broader: c 6225
related: Constraints
related: Land transfers

Computers
type: Concept
alternative label: Calculators
broader: Equipment
narrower: c_24010
narrower: c_24008
narrower: c_36788
related: c_25397
related: c_25680
related: c_11769

Concentrates
type: Concept
alternative label: Feed concentrates
broader: Feeds
related: c 6250
related: c 7522

Concentrating
type: Concept
broader: c 6195
narrower: c_28324
related: Distilling
related: Evaporating
related: Extracts
related: c_34320

Economic concentration
type: Concept
scope note: Concentration of production or distribution
broader: c 7141
narrower: Farm amalgamations
related: Centralization
related: Integration

Concrete
type: Concept
broader: Construction materials
related: Cement

Condiments
type: Concept
broader: Flavourings
narrower: c 8253
narrower: c_25488
narrower: c_26819

Confectionery
type: Concept
broader: Foods
narrower: Cakes
narrower: c 7502
narrower: Chocolate
narrower: Chewing gum
related: Icecream
related: c_24015

Confectionery industry
type: Concept
alternative label: Jam industry
broader: Food industry
related: Cocoa industry

Congenital neoplasms
type: Concept
broader: Genetic disorders
broader: Neoplasms

Conger (genus)
type: Concept
broader: Anguilloidei
related: Congers

Congers
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-33
broader: c 6765
related: Conger (genus)
related: Eels

Congo
type: Concept
alternative label: Congo (Brazzaville)
alternative label: Middle Congo
alternative label: People's Republic of the Congo
alternative label: Republic of the Congo
broader: Central Africa
related: Francophone Africa
related: OAU

Congusta coffee
type: Concept
broader: c_28379
related: Coffea canephora
related: Coffea congensis

Coniferous forests
type: Concept
broader: Forests
narrower: Boreal forests
narrower: c 7483
related: Coniferales

Coniferales
type: Concept
alternative label: Conifers
alternative label: Coniferae
broader: Gymnosperms
related: c 7628
related: c 7625
related: c 7154
related: c 6042
related: c 5886
related: Cupressaceae
related: Coniferous forests
related: Cephalotaxaceae
related: Araucariaceae

Connecticut
type: Concept
broader: New England

Conoderus
type: Concept
broader: c 8413

Conopia
type: Concept
broader: c_30338
related: c 7568

Conorhynchus
type: Concept
broader: c_30063

Constraints
type: Concept
related: Expropriation
related: Incentives
related: Motivation

Consumer behaviour
type: Concept
alternative label: Purchasing habits
alternative label: Consumer response
alternative label: Consumer preferences
broader: c_28698
related: c_28671
related: c_28656
related: c_28655
related: Market research
related: Feeding habits

Consumer cooperatives
type: Concept
broader: c_10090
related: Cooperative services
related: c 6536

Consumer expenditure
type: Concept
alternative label: Household expenditure
broader: Expenditure
related: Household consumption
related: Living standards
related: c_28690

Consumer prices
type: Concept
alternative label: Retail prices
broader: c 6178

Consumer protection
type: Concept
narrower: c 6401
narrower: c_28655
related: c 6199
related: c 7367
related: c_25734
related: c_34980

Consumption
type: Concept
alternative label: Final consumption
alternative label: Intermediate consumption
narrower: c_28666
narrower: c_16124
narrower: c_16121
narrower: c 5349
narrower: Household consumption
narrower: Food consumption
related: c_28656
related: Expenditure
related: Demand
related: Consumption functions

Consumption functions
type: Concept
broader: Econometrics
related: Consumption

Contact toxicity
type: Concept
broader: c 7826

Container transport
type: Concept
alternative label: Unitizer cargo system
broader: c 7874

Containers
type: Concept
alternative label: Packaging boxes
narrower: Bottles
narrower: c_28536
narrower: c_28353
narrower: c_26759
narrower: c_25682
narrower: c_16035
narrower: c 5958
narrower: Cans
narrower: c_37405
related: c_16008
related: c 7428
related: c 5495

Contarinia
type: Concept
broader: Cecidomyiidae
narrower: c_30459
narrower: c_30460

Continental climate
type: Concept
broader: Climate
related: Cold zones

Continuing education
type: Concept
alternative label: Further education
alternative label: Life long education
broader: Education
related: c 8629
related: c_37869

Continuous cropping
type: Concept
alternative label: Monocropping
scope note: The growing of crops in succession without seasonal fallowing
broader: Cropping systems
related: Monoculture

Contortae
type: Concept
alternative label: Gentianales
broader: Dicotyledons
related: Apocynaceae
related: c 5340
related: c_16226
related: c_16246
related: c_16264
related: c_26233

Contour cultivation
type: Concept
broader: c_29762
related: Erosion control
related: c 7165
related: c 7676

Contraceptives
type: Concept
broader: c_27596
related: Diosgenin
related: Drugs
related: Family planning
related: c 6217

Contract farming
type: Concept
broader: Farming systems

Contracts
type: Concept
alternative label: Tendering
narrower: Leases
narrower: c_28711
related: Licences
related: Marketing

Controlled atmosphere storage
type: Concept
alternative label: Inert gas storage
alternative label: Modified atmosphere storage
alternative label: Ca storage (controlled atmosphere)
alternative label: Ulo storage (ultra low oxygen)
broader: c 7427
related: Environmental control
related: c_28312

Controlled burning
type: Concept
alternative label: Prescribed burning
related: c 8345
related: c 7472
related: c 7071
related: c 7038
related: Cultivation
related: Land clearing

Controlled prices
type: Concept
alternative label: Intervention prices
broader: c 6178
related: Marketing boards
related: c 6179

Convallaria
type: Concept
broader: Liliaceae
narrower: c_24622

Convection
type: Concept
broader: Heat transfer
related: c 7658
related: c_29546

Convergent improvement
type: Concept
broader: Backcrossing

Conveyers
type: Concept
alternative label: Cableways
alternative label: Chain and flight conveyers
alternative label: Roller conveyers
alternative label: Shaker conveyers
alternative label: Belt conveyers
alternative label: Auger conveyers
alternative label: Pneumatic conveyers
alternative label: Screw conveyers
broader: Handling machinery

Convolvulaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Ipomoea
narrower: c_10087
narrower: c_24356
narrower: c_32085
narrower: c_33054
related: Cuscutaceae
related: c 7999

Cook Islands
type: Concept
alternative label: Hervey Islands
broader: Oceania
related: New Zealand
related: c_37917

Cooking
type: Concept
alternative label: Braising
alternative label: Broiling
alternative label: Simmering
alternative label: Stewing
broader: c_24947
narrower: c 6623
narrower: c_26799
narrower: Baking
narrower: c_16207
narrower: Boiling
narrower: Frying
related: Home economics
related: c_26803
related: c_16366

Cooking fats
type: Concept
broader: Fats
broader: Foods
related: Cooking oils
related: c_28559

Cooking oils
type: Concept
broader: Foods
broader: c 5334
related: Cooking fats

Cooling
type: Concept
alternative label: Chilling
alternative label: Precooling
related: Environmental control
related: Freezing
related: Heat transfer
related: c 6195
related: c 6485
related: c_28326

Cooperation
type: Concept
scope note: Association for mutual benefit; for international cooperative activities use International cooperation (16378)
broader: c 7141
related: Cooperative activities
related: c_10090
related: c_16378

Cooperative activities
type: Concept
narrower: c_9000023
narrower: c_28657
narrower: Cooperative services
narrower: Cooperative purchasing
narrower: Cooperative marketing
narrower: Cooperative farming
narrower: Cooperative credit
related: Coownership
related: c_10090
related: c_16378
related: c_28649
related: Cooperation
related: Collective farming

Cooperative banks
type: Concept
alternative label: Financial cooperatives
broader: Banks
related: Cooperative credit
related: Cooperative services
related: c_9000023

Cooperative credit
type: Concept
broader: Cooperative activities
broader: Credit
related: Cooperative banks

Cooperative farming
type: Concept
alternative label: Group farming
alternative label: Moshavim
alternative label: Joint farming
broader: Cooperative activities
broader: Farming systems
related: Collective farming

Cooperative marketing
type: Concept
alternative label: Cooperative selling
alternative label: Cooperative bargaining
broader: Cooperative activities
broader: Marketing
related: Cooperative purchasing
related: Cooperative services
related: Marketing channels

Cooperative purchasing
type: Concept
alternative label: Cooperative buying
broader: Cooperative activities
broader: c 6375
related: Cooperative marketing

Cooperative services
type: Concept
broader: Cooperative activities
broader: c 6989
narrower: Farm helper services
related: Consumer cooperatives
related: Cooperative banks
related: Cooperative marketing
related: c 6197

Cooperia
type: Concept
broader: c_31137
narrower: c_31138
narrower: c_31139

Coownership
type: Concept
alternative label: Communal ownership
broader: c 5466
related: Common lands
related: Cooperative activities
related: c 5602
related: c_34301

Copepoda
type: Concept
broader: Crustacea
narrower: c_26544
narrower: c_30851
narrower: c_33633

Copernicia
type: Concept
broader: c 5516
narrower: Copernicia cerifera

Copernicia cerifera
type: Concept
alternative label: Carnauba wax palm
broader: Copernicia
related: c 8335

Copper
type: Concept
alternative label: Cu (symbol)
broader: Heavy metals
broader: c 7867
related: c 5396
related: c 7834
related: c_37920

Copper sulphate
type: Concept
broader: c 7510
related: Algicides
related: Fungicides
related: Micronutrient fertilizers

Coppice system
type: Concept
alternative label: Coppice forest
broader: c 7070

Coppicing
type: Concept
broader: Forestry operations
related: Natural regeneration
related: c 6069
related: c 6274

Copra
type: Concept
broader: Nut products
related: Coconut oil
related: Cocos nucifera
related: c_25470
related: c_29441

Coprophagia
type: Concept
alternative label: Caecotrophy
alternative label: Cecotrophy
broader: Feeding habits
related: Faeces

Coptotermes
type: Concept
broader: c_30631
narrower: c_30634

Copulation
type: Concept
alternative label: Natural insemination
alternative label: Coitus
alternative label: Mating
broader: Fertilization
related: Artificial insemination
related: Ejaculation
related: c_24923

Coquina clams
type: Concept
alternative label: Wedge shells
scope note: Isscaap group b-56
broader: Clams
related: Donax

Coraciiformes
type: Concept
broader: Birds
narrower: Bee eaters
narrower: Hornbills
narrower: Kingfishers

Coral reefs
type: Concept
alternative label: Barrier reefs
alternative label: Fringing reefs
broader: c 5834
related: Atolls
related: Corals
related: Marine environment

Coral Sea
type: Concept
broader: c 8363

Corals
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-82; do not use for eggs or gonads of shellfish
broader: Coelenterata
related: Coral reefs

Corchorus
type: Concept
broader: c 7770
narrower: Corchorus capsularis
narrower: Corchorus olitorius
related: Fibre crops
related: Jute

Corchorus capsularis
type: Concept
alternative label: White jute
broader: Corchorus

Corchorus olitorius
type: Concept
alternative label: Tossa jute
broader: Corchorus
related: Leaf vegetables
related: c 8165

Corcyra
type: Concept
broader: c_30299
narrower: c_30306
related: c 7433

Cordeauxia edulis
type: Concept
alternative label: Hebb
alternative label: Jeheb nut
alternative label: Jicib
alternative label: Ye-eb
alternative label: Yehib
broader: c_32965
related: Grain crops
related: Nut crops

Cordoba (Argentina)
type: Concept
broader: Argentina

Cordyceps
type: Concept
broader: c_31648
related: Entomogenous fungi

Cordyline
type: Concept
broader: Agavaceae
narrower: c_37361

Coregonus
type: Concept
alternative label: Leucichthys
broader: c 6759
narrower: c_24624
related: c 8382

Coriandrum sativum
type: Concept
broader: c_32966
related: Essential oil crops
related: c 7299
related: c_10097

Coridodax
type: Concept
broader: c 5695
related: Butterfish

Cork
type: Concept
alternative label: Boards (cork)
alternative label: Corkboard
scope note: Plant product; for the tissue use Phellem (27981)
broader: Bark products
related: c_24697
related: c_28264

Cormorants
type: Concept
broader: c 5661

Corms
type: Concept
alternative label: Cormel
broader: c 7390
related: c 8177
related: c 7998
related: c 7430
related: c 6565
related: c 6299
related: c 5411

Cornaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Cornus
related: c 8048

Corned beef
type: Concept
broader: Meat products

Cornus
type: Concept
alternative label: Cornel (tree)
alternative label: Dogwoods
broader: Cornaceae
narrower: c_35539
related: c_34067

Corolla
type: Concept
alternative label: Petals
broader: c 5701

Coronaviridae
type: Concept
broader: c_37925
narrower: c_37003

Coronilla
type: Concept
broader: c 5552
narrower: c_34601
related: Erosion control plants
related: Feed legumes
related: Green manures

Elaeis oleifera
type: Concept
alternative label: American oil palm
alternative label: Elaeis melanococca
alternative label: Corozo oleifera
broader: c_32975
related: c 5330

Corpus luteum
type: Concept
broader: c 5456
related: Corpus luteum hormones

Corpus luteum hormones
type: Concept
broader: c 7013
narrower: c 6218
narrower: c_24073
related: Corpus luteum

Corsica
type: Concept
broader: France

Cortex
type: Concept
scope note: Plant tissue; for the brain cortex use Brain (1053)
broader: c_27990
related: c 7390
related: c 7386
related: c 6861
related: c 6651
related: c 5582
related: Collenchyma
related: Bark

Corticium
type: Concept
broader: c_31639
narrower: c_34700
related: c 6865
related: c_31716
related: c_31728
related: c_31736
related: c_31845

Corticotropin
type: Concept
alternative label: ACTH
alternative label: Adrenocorticotropic hormone
broader: c 5940

Corylaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Corylus
related: Betulaceae
related: Fagales

Corylus
type: Concept
alternative label: Hazels
broader: Corylaceae
narrower: c_32098
related: Nut crops
related: Oil crops
related: c 8417
related: c_18248

Corynebacterium
type: Concept
broader: Bacteria
narrower: c_16456
narrower: c_32099
related: Gram positive bacteria
related: c_33330
related: c_34498

Coryphaena
type: Concept
broader: c 5695
related: Dolphinfish

Corythucha
type: Concept
alternative label: Corythuca
broader: c_30708

Cosmopolites
type: Concept
broader: c_30063
narrower: c_30069

Cossus
type: Concept
alternative label: Goat moth
broader: c_30192

Cost analysis
type: Concept
alternative label: Costing
broader: Economic analysis
related: Accounting
related: Costs
related: Efficiency

Cost benefit analysis
type: Concept
broader: Economic analysis
related: c_28738
related: c_24921
related: Costs
related: c 6210
related: Decision making
related: c_37938

Costa Rica
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of Costa Rica
broader: Central America
related: CACM
related: IDB
related: Latin America
related: OAS
related: c_33565

Costelytra
type: Concept
broader: c_30124
narrower: c_30127

Costs
type: Concept
alternative label: Real costs
alternative label: Shadow prices
alternative label: Overhead costs
narrower: c_32973
narrower: c_28738
narrower: c_28737
narrower: c_28725
narrower: c_28779
narrower: c_28680
narrower: c_25702
narrower: c_25690
narrower: c_28783
narrower: c 6202
narrower: Fixed costs
narrower: c_29985
narrower: c_28767
related: c_28692
related: c 6214
related: c 6178
related: Expenditure
related: Cost benefit analysis
related: Cost analysis
related: Accounting

Cotoneaster
type: Concept
broader: c 6656
related: c_34067

Cottage industry
type: Concept
alternative label: Home industries
alternative label: Home production
scope note: Activities carried out part time in the home for profit
broader: Ancillary enterprises
broader: Industry
related: Home economics
related: Nonfarm income
related: c 7822

Cottoidei
type: Concept
broader: Bony fishes
narrower: Anoplopoma
narrower: c 7926
narrower: c 6916
narrower: c 6875
narrower: c 6874
narrower: c 6343
narrower: c 6187
narrower: c 6006
narrower: Myoxocephalus
narrower: Leptocottus
narrower: Lepidotrigla
narrower: Icelinus
narrower: Eutrigla
narrower: Cyclopterus
narrower: Cottus
narrower: c 7927

Cotton
type: Concept
alternative label: Lint (cotton)
alternative label: Staple (cotton)
broader: c 7150
related: Gossypium
related: c_34005

Cotton industry
type: Concept
broader: c 7696
related: c_28831

Cottontails
type: Concept
alternative label: Cottontail rabbits
alternative label: Sylvilagus
broader: Lagomorphs

Cottus
type: Concept
broader: Cottoidei
related: c 6888

Cotyledons
type: Concept
alternative label: Seed leaves
broader: Leaves
related: Plant embryos
related: c 6945
related: c_33938

Cotylurus
type: Concept
broader: c_32006

Cougars
type: Concept
broader: c_15601

Coumarins
type: Concept
broader: Aromatic compounds
broader: Lactones
related: Growth inhibitors
related: c_31274
related: c_31277
related: c_31335

Council of Europe
type: Concept
broader: International organizations
related: Netherlands
related: Norway
related: c 6124
related: c 7273
related: c 7549
related: c 7558
related: c 8013
related: c 8068
related: Malta
related: Luxembourg
related: Italy
related: Belgium
related: Cyprus
related: Denmark
related: France
related: Germany
related: Greece
related: Iceland
related: Ireland
related: Austria

Cover plants
type: Concept
alternative label: Ground cover plants
alternative label: Cover crops
scope note: Plants grown between or during regular crop for adding of organic matter to soil and/or protection against erosion
broader: Crops
related: c 8247
related: c 7019
related: c 6248
related: Live mulches
related: Green manures
related: Erosion control plants
related: Cropping systems
related: Centrosema
related: Calopogonium mucunoides

Cowdria
type: Concept
broader: c 6602
narrower: c_34694

Cowpeas
type: Concept
alternative label: Caupi
alternative label: Marble pea
alternative label: Cow pea
alternative label: Sitao
alternative label: Southern pea
alternative label: Southernpea
alternative label: Castilla beans
broader: c 8174
related: c 8247
related: c 8169
related: Horse gram
related: Grain legumes
related: Catjang
related: Asparagus beans

Cows
type: Concept
scope note: Use only for cattle and zebu cattle; for other species use Females (15969) plus the descriptor for the species
broader: Cattle
narrower: c_26767
narrower: c_36875
related: Heifers
related: Milk yielding animals
related: c_15969
related: c_16080

Coxiella
type: Concept
broader: c 6602
narrower: c_36027
related: c_16461

Coypus
type: Concept
alternative label: Myocastor
alternative label: Nutria
broader: c 6633
related: Furbearing animals

Crabs
type: Concept
alternative label: Spider crabs
scope note: Isscaap group b-42
broader: c 7033
narrower: c 7126
narrower: King crabs
related: Cancer (genus)
related: Carcinus
related: Charybdis
related: c_24801
related: Decapoda
related: Erimacrus
related: Maja
related: Menippe
related: Neptunus
related: c 6127
related: Callinectes
related: c_32149

Crambe
type: Concept
alternative label: Seakale
broader: Brassicaceae
narrower: c_27168
narrower: c_27169
related: Oil crops
related: c 7388
related: c 8165

Cranberries
type: Concept
broader: c 7151
related: c 8136
related: c 8138

Crangon
type: Concept
broader: Decapoda
related: c 6156

Crassostrea
type: Concept
broader: Bivalvia
narrower: c_31156
narrower: c_31157
related: c 5484

Crassulaceae
type: Concept
alternative label: Stonefruit crops
broader: c 5993
narrower: c_14164
narrower: c_14197
narrower: c_26538
narrower: c_37962
related: c 6657

Crataegus
type: Concept
alternative label: Hawthorns
alternative label: May (tree)
alternative label: Quickthorns
alternative label: Whitethorns
broader: c 6656
narrower: c_32100
narrower: c_37113
related: Hedging plants
related: c_34067
related: Drug plants

Crawfish
type: Concept
alternative label: Rock lobsters
alternative label: Spiny lobsters
scope note: Isscaap group b-43
broader: c 7033
related: c 5543
related: c 5513
related: Jasus
related: Decapoda

Crayfish
type: Concept
alternative label: Freshwater crayfish
scope note: Isscaap group b-41; restricted to freshwater species; to be differentiated from marine crawfish
broader: c 7033
related: c_33783
related: c_33491
related: c_16284
related: c_16269
related: Astacus
related: c 5569
related: Euastacus
related: Decapoda
related: Cherax
related: Cambarus
related: c_34471

Cream
type: Concept
broader: Milk products
narrower: c_28325
related: c_26849

Creatine
type: Concept
broader: c_32045

Creatinine
type: Concept
broader: c_32037

Credit
type: Concept
alternative label: Agricultural credit
alternative label: Lending
alternative label: Long term credit
alternative label: Medium term credit
alternative label: Short term credit
narrower: c_28650
narrower: Mortgages
narrower: Loans
narrower: Hire purchase
narrower: Cooperative credit
narrower: Capital leasing
related: c 9077
related: Financial institutions
related: Debt
related: c_29785

Crescentia
type: Concept
broader: Bignoniaceae
narrower: Crescentia cujete

Crescentia cujete
type: Concept
alternative label: South american calabash
broader: Crescentia
related: Calabash crops

Cribs
type: Concept
broader: c 7431

Gryllidae
type: Concept
alternative label: Crickets
broader: c 5433
narrower: Acheta
narrower: Gryllus
narrower: c_31936
narrower: c_31937

Crinum
type: Concept
broader: Amaryllidaceae
related: c 5411

Critical path analysis
type: Concept
broader: c 5372

Croakers
type: Concept
alternative label: Drums
broader: c 6765
related: Cheilotrema
related: Argyrosomus
related: Genyonemus
related: c 5451
related: Micropogon
related: Aplodinotus
related: c 5565
related: c 6046
related: c 6310
related: c 6853
related: c 6854
related: c 8050
related: c_32227

Crocodiles
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-72
broader: c 6511
related: Aquatic animals
related: c 7101
related: c_32560

Crocus
type: Concept
broader: Iridaceae
narrower: Crocus sativus
related: c 5411

Crocus sativus
type: Concept
broader: Crocus
related: Dye plants
related: c_14023

Cronartium
type: Concept
broader: c_31692
narrower: c_34531
narrower: c_34532
related: c_31848

Crop insurance
type: Concept
broader: c_28636

Crop losses
type: Concept
alternative label: Crop damage
broader: Losses
related: c_15592
related: c_16184
related: c_35274

Cropping systems
type: Concept
alternative label: Cultivation systems
narrower: c 7223
narrower: c_10441
narrower: c 7038
narrower: c 6977
narrower: c 6662
narrower: c_24935
narrower: c 5762
narrower: Multiple cropping
narrower: Monoculture
narrower: Continuous cropping
narrower: c_25706
narrower: Fallow systems
narrower: c_25705
narrower: Intercropping
narrower: Mixed cropping
narrower: c 6908
related: c_16094
related: c_29762
related: c 8075
related: c 7170
related: Agroforestry
related: c 6209
related: Farming systems
related: Cultivation
related: Cover plants
related: c_36555

Crops
type: Concept
alternative label: Economic plants
alternative label: Field crops
alternative label: Plantation crops
alternative label: Cultivated plants
alternative label: Useful plants
alternative label: Tree crops
scope note: All useful plants, cultivated or not
narrower: c_29684
narrower: c 8075
narrower: c 7599
narrower: c 7503
narrower: c_25549
narrower: c 7464
narrower: c 7413
narrower: c 7370
narrower: c 7299
narrower: c 7185
narrower: c 7019
narrower: c 8165
narrower: c 8335
narrower: c 8397
narrower: c_32690
narrower: c_28009
narrower: Bee plants
narrower: c_24918
narrower: c_24917
narrower: c_24910
narrower: c_15583
narrower: c_34136
narrower: c_34315
narrower: c 9458
narrower: c 6931
narrower: c 6679
narrower: Grain crops
narrower: Fruit crops
narrower: Food crops
narrower: Fibre crops
narrower: Feed crops
narrower: Essential oil crops
narrower: Erosion control plants
narrower: Dye plants
narrower: Drug plants
narrower: Cover plants
narrower: Cash crops
narrower: Calabash crops
narrower: Greenhouse crops
narrower: Gum plants
narrower: Hedging plants
narrower: c 6652
narrower: c 6641
narrower: c 6545
narrower: c 6248
narrower: c 6136
narrower: Beverage crops
narrower: c 5733
narrower: c 5417
narrower: Oil crops
narrower: Nut crops
narrower: Industrial crops
narrower: Culinary herbs
related: Domestication
related: c_24126
related: c 5993

Cross pollination
type: Concept
broader: c 6073
related: c_24899

Cross country vehicles
type: Concept
broader: c 8180

Crossbreds
type: Concept
broader: c_16019
related: Citrus crosses
related: Crossbreeding
related: Hybridization
related: Hybrids

Crossbreeding
type: Concept
scope note: Restricted to animals; for plants use Hybridization (3706)
broader: Breeding methods
narrower: Backcrossing
narrower: c 6471
related: Crossbreds
related: c_16007
related: c_27530

Crotalaria
type: Concept
broader: c 5552
narrower: Crotalaria juncea
narrower: c_33674
related: Feed legumes

Crotalaria juncea
type: Concept
broader: Crotalaria
related: Fibre crops
related: Green manures
related: c 7520

Croton
type: Concept
broader: Euphorbiaceae
narrower: Croton tiglium

Croton tiglium
type: Concept
broader: Croton
related: Drug plants

Crows
type: Concept
alternative label: Corvus
alternative label: Ravens
broader: c 5616

Brassicaceae
type: Concept
alternative label: Cruciferae
broader: c 5993
narrower: c_16261
narrower: c_24743
narrower: c_32088
narrower: c_32248
narrower: c_32814
narrower: c_33291
narrower: c_33634
narrower: Brassica
narrower: c_16219
narrower: c_15796
narrower: Crambe
narrower: Lepidium
narrower: c 6454
narrower: c_14315
narrower: c_14864
narrower: c_15516
narrower: c_33739
related: c 6573
related: c_32690
related: Feed crucifers

Crude fibre
type: Concept
alternative label: Fibre content
scope note: Insoluble residue left after the complete hydrolysis of foods of plant origin
broader: c_32803
related: Carbohydrates
related: Digestible fibre
related: Nutritive value
related: c_28386

Crustacea
type: Concept
alternative label: Crustaceans
broader: Animals
narrower: Amphipoda
narrower: c_30847
narrower: c_46176
narrower: c_46188
narrower: c_46233
narrower: c_46989
narrower: c_47038
narrower: c 5446
narrower: Malacostraca
narrower: Isopoda
narrower: Branchiopoda
narrower: Branchiura
narrower: Cirripedia
narrower: Cladocera
narrower: Copepoda
narrower: c_47251
related: c 7033
related: c 5950
related: Arthropoda
related: Aquatic animals

Crustacean culture
type: Concept
broader: c 7034

Cryptococcus (fungi)
type: Concept
broader: c_31535
narrower: c_37684
related: c 8480

Cryptogams
type: Concept
alternative label: Cryptogamy
alternative label: Sporophytes
related: Bryophyta
related: c 5993
related: c 6332
related: c 7703

Cryptolestes
type: Concept
alternative label: Laemophloeus
broader: c_30062
narrower: c_31168
related: c 7433

Cryptomeria japonica
type: Concept
alternative label: Japanese cedar
broader: c_32968
related: c 7776

Cryptophlebia
type: Concept
broader: c_14935
narrower: c_30365

Cryptorchidism
type: Concept
broader: c 6508
related: Male infertility
related: c 7682

Cryptorhynchus
type: Concept
broader: c_30063

Cryptotermes
type: Concept
broader: c_30630

Crystallization
type: Concept
broader: c_27944
related: Evaporating

Ctenicera
type: Concept
broader: c 8413

Ctenolabrus
type: Concept
broader: c 5695
related: c 8451

Cuba
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of Cuba
broader: Caribbean
narrower: Camaguey
narrower: c 5887
narrower: c 5407
narrower: Matanzas
narrower: Las Villas
narrower: Havana
related: Latin America
related: OAS
related: IDB
related: c_37917

Cuckoos
type: Concept
broader: Cuculiformes

Cuculiformes
type: Concept
broader: Birds
narrower: Cuckoos

Cucumaria
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-75
broader: c_29220
related: c 6896

Cucumis
type: Concept
broader: Cucurbitaceae
narrower: Cucumis anguria
narrower: Cucumis melo
narrower: Cucumis sativus
narrower: c_32106
related: c 8165

Cucumis anguria
type: Concept
alternative label: Gherkin (west indian)
alternative label: West indian gherkin
broader: Cucumis
related: Cucurbit vegetables

Cucumis melo
type: Concept
broader: Cucumis
related: Cucurbit fruits
related: Fruit crops
related: c_12487

Cucumis sativus
type: Concept
broader: Cucumis
related: Cucurbit vegetables
related: c_10195
related: c_11141
related: c_15959

Cucurbit fruits
type: Concept
broader: Fruits
related: Citrullus lanatus
related: c 7905
related: c 6920
related: Momordica charantia
related: Luffa aegyptica
related: Lagenaria siceraria
related: Cucurbit vegetables
related: Cucumis melo
related: c_15277

Cucurbit vegetables
type: Concept
broader: c 8174
related: Benincasa hispida
related: c_12414
related: c_11141
related: c_10195
related: c 8411
related: c 8165
related: c 6369
related: Luffa acutangula
related: Fruit vegetables
related: Cucurbita pepo
related: Cucurbita moschata
related: Cucurbita mixta
related: Cucurbita maxima
related: Cucurbita foetidissima
related: Cucurbit fruits
related: Cucumis sativus
related: Cucumis anguria
related: c_37735

Cucurbita
type: Concept
broader: Cucurbitaceae
narrower: Cucurbita foetidissima
narrower: Cucurbita maxima
narrower: Cucurbita mixta
narrower: Cucurbita moschata
narrower: Cucurbita pepo
related: c 6369
related: c 8165
related: c_37735

Cucurbita foetidissima
type: Concept
alternative label: Buffalo gourd
alternative label: Chilicote
broader: Cucurbita
related: Cucurbit vegetables
related: Oil crops
related: c 6647
related: c 7370

Cucurbita maxima
type: Concept
broader: Cucurbita
related: Cucurbit vegetables

Cucurbita mixta
type: Concept
broader: Cucurbita
related: Cucurbit vegetables

Cucurbita moschata
type: Concept
broader: Cucurbita
related: Cucurbit vegetables

Cucurbita pepo
type: Concept
alternative label: Ornamental gourds
broader: Cucurbita
related: c_12414
related: c 5415
related: c 5412
related: Cucurbit vegetables

Cucurbitaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Citrullus
narrower: c_32844
narrower: c 7904
narrower: c 7652
narrower: Momordica
narrower: Luffa
narrower: Lagenaria
narrower: Cucurbita
narrower: Cucumis
narrower: c_33125
related: Cucurbitales

Cucurbitales
type: Concept
broader: Dicotyledons
related: Cucurbitaceae

Culex
type: Concept
broader: Culicidae
narrower: c_30520
narrower: c_30519
narrower: c_30518
narrower: c_30517
narrower: c_30516
narrower: c_30515
narrower: c_30514
narrower: c_30513
narrower: c_30521

Culicidae
type: Concept
alternative label: Mosquitoes
broader: Diptera
narrower: c_30535
narrower: c_30534
narrower: c_30529
narrower: c_30527
narrower: c_30526
narrower: c_30522
narrower: c_30511
narrower: Culex
narrower: Anopheles
narrower: Aedes

Cultivation
type: Concept
alternative label: Crop husbandry
alternative label: Plant cultivation
narrower: c 6606
narrower: c 6943
narrower: c 7729
narrower: c 7268
narrower: c 7361
narrower: c 7472
narrower: c 7771
narrower: c 8346
narrower: c_25716
narrower: c_25797
narrower: c 6603
narrower: c 6274
narrower: c_32701
narrower: Deblossoming
narrower: Hilling
narrower: Hoeing
narrower: Mulching
narrower: Forcing
narrower: c 5983
related: c_25704
related: Cultural control
related: c_15579
related: c_29762
related: Agronomy
related: c_15956
related: Controlled burning
related: Cropping systems
related: c_16094
related: Habitat improvement
related: c_15980
related: c_10228
related: c 5992
related: c 5976
related: c 7020
related: c 7071
related: c 7163
related: c 7174
related: c 7176
related: c 5964
related: c 7203
related: c 7272
related: c 7194
related: Harvesting
related: c_10795

Cultivators
type: Concept
alternative label: Disks
alternative label: Discs
alternative label: Scarifiers
broader: c_25768
narrower: c 7785
narrower: c 6023
narrower: c_24077
related: c 6022
related: Harrows

Cultural control
type: Concept
scope note: Control of diseases or pests by use of cultivation techniques or changed cropping patterns
broader: c 5728
related: Cultivation
related: c 5829
related: c 8346
related: c_28792

Cultural development
type: Concept
alternative label: Civilization
broader: c_29966
related: Educational policies
related: c_28661
related: c_28660
related: c_24950
related: c 7132
related: c 7130
related: c 7128
related: c_37966

Cultural soil types
type: Concept
broader: c 7204
narrower: Horticultural soils
narrower: Arable soils
narrower: Grassland soils
narrower: Greenhouse soils
narrower: c 5378
narrower: Irrigated soils
related: Anthropogenic soils
related: Ecological soil types
related: c_33934

Cultured milk
type: Concept
alternative label: Fermented milk
alternative label: Lactic beverages
alternative label: Sour milk
alternative label: Skyr
broader: Milk products
broader: c_15734
narrower: c_23849
narrower: c_15463
narrower: c 8602
related: c_28325
related: c_32527

Cuminum cyminum
type: Concept
broader: c_32969
related: c 7299
related: c_10205

Cupressaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Chamaecyparis
narrower: Cupressus
narrower: Juniperus
narrower: c 7742
narrower: c_34623
narrower: c_34751
related: Coniferales

Cupressus
type: Concept
alternative label: True cypress
broader: Cupressaceae
narrower: c_26458
narrower: c_26457
narrower: c_26456
narrower: c_26455
narrower: c_34607
related: c 7776
related: c_34067

Curacao
type: Concept
broader: Netherlands Antilles

Curculio
type: Concept
alternative label: Balaninus
broader: c_30063
narrower: c_30070
narrower: c_34435

Curcuma
type: Concept
broader: c 8522
narrower: Curcuma zedoaria
narrower: Curcuma xanthorrhiza
narrower: Curcuma mangga
narrower: Curcuma longa
narrower: Curcuma caesia
narrower: Curcuma aromatica
narrower: Curcuma angustifolia
narrower: Curcuma amada
related: Drug plants

Curcuma amada
type: Concept
alternative label: Mango ginger
broader: Curcuma

Curcuma angustifolia
type: Concept
alternative label: Indian arrowroot
broader: Curcuma
related: c 6647
related: c 7370
related: c 8165
related: c_15495

Curcuma aromatica
type: Concept
alternative label: Wild turmeric
broader: Curcuma
related: Dye plants

Curcuma caesia
type: Concept
alternative label: Black zedoary
broader: Curcuma

Curcuma longa
type: Concept
alternative label: Curcuma domestica
broader: Curcuma
related: c_15048
related: c 7299
related: Dye plants

Curcuma mangga
type: Concept
broader: Curcuma

Curcuma xanthorrhiza
type: Concept
broader: Curcuma
related: c 6647
related: c 7370
related: c 8165

Curcuma zedoaria
type: Concept
alternative label: Zedoary
broader: Curcuma
related: c 6647
related: c 7370
related: c 8165

Cured meat
type: Concept
broader: Meat products

Curvularia
type: Concept
broader: c_31535
related: Cochliobolus

Cuscuta
type: Concept
alternative label: Dodder
broader: Cuscutaceae
related: c 5575

Cuscutaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Cuscuta
related: Convolvulaceae
related: c 7999

Cut flower production
type: Concept
broader: c 5976
related: c_16485
related: c_16488

Cutlassfish
type: Concept
alternative label: Frostfish
alternative label: Hairtail fish
alternative label: Scabbardfish
scope note: Isscaap group b-37
broader: c 6765
related: c 7899
related: Lepidopus

Cutting
type: Concept
alternative label: Slicing
scope note: Use for slicing of bread, meat, etc.
broader: c 6195
related: Comminution
related: Cutting implements
related: c_29020

Cutting implements
type: Concept
broader: Equipment
narrower: Knives
related: Cutting

Cuttings
type: Concept
alternative label: Microcuttings
broader: c 6224
related: c_25293
related: c 7390
related: c 7289
related: c 6857
related: c 6651
related: Mist propagation

Cuttlefish
type: Concept
broader: c 6905
related: c 6661
related: c 6974
related: c 6975

Cyamopsis
type: Concept
broader: c 5552
narrower: Cyamopsis psoralioides

Cyamopsis psoralioides
type: Concept
alternative label: Cluster beans
alternative label: Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
alternative label: Guar (plant)
broader: Cyamopsis
related: c 8169
related: c 8165
related: Gum plants
related: Grain crops
related: Feed legumes
related: c_35356

Cyanamides
type: Concept
alternative label: Hydrogen cyanamide
narrower: Calcium cyanamide
related: c 5968

Cyanides
type: Concept
broader: c 6764
related: Hydrocyanic acid

Cycadales
type: Concept
broader: Gymnosperms
related: c_26312
related: c_35602

Cyclanthaceae
type: Concept
alternative label: Synanthae
broader: c 5993
narrower: Carludovica

Cycling
type: Concept
alternative label: Nutrient cycling in ecosystems
alternative label: Biogeochemical cycle
narrower: c_11670
narrower: c_17299
narrower: c_27938
related: Ecosystems
related: c_34328

Cyclones
type: Concept
alternative label: Hurricanes
alternative label: Tornados
alternative label: Typhoons
broader: c 7436
related: c 8378

Cyclophosphamide
type: Concept
broader: Amides
related: Immunosuppressants

Cyclopterus
type: Concept
broader: Cottoidei
related: Lumpfish

Cyclostomes
type: Concept
alternative label: Agnatha
alternative label: Cyclostomata
alternative label: Marsipobranchii
alternative label: Petromyzoniformes
broader: Fishes
narrower: Lampetra
narrower: c 5749

Cydia
type: Concept
alternative label: Carpocapsa
alternative label: Grapholita
alternative label: Grapholitha
alternative label: Laspeyresia
broader: c_14935
narrower: c_30366
narrower: c_30367
narrower: c_30368
narrower: c_34436

Cydonia oblonga
type: Concept
alternative label: Cydonia vulgaris
alternative label: Pyrus cydonia
broader: c_32970
related: Fruit crops
related: c_13714

Cymbopogon
type: Concept
alternative label: Citronella grass
alternative label: Malabar grass
alternative label: Rosha grass
broader: Poaceae
narrower: c_35540
related: Essential oil crops

Cynara
type: Concept
broader: Asteraceae
narrower: Cynara cardunculus
narrower: Cynara scolymus

Cynara cardunculus
type: Concept
alternative label: Cardoons
broader: Cynara
related: Leaf vegetables
related: c 8165

Cynara scolymus
type: Concept
broader: Cynara
related: c 8165
related: c_11171

Cynodon
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
narrower: Cynodon aethiopicus
narrower: Cynodon dactylon
narrower: c_33681
related: Feed grasses

Cynodon aethiopicus
type: Concept
alternative label: Giant star grass
broader: Cynodon

Cynodon dactylon
type: Concept
alternative label: Bahama grass
alternative label: Bermuda grass
alternative label: Cynodon polevansii
alternative label: Doob
alternative label: Star grass
broader: Cynodon
related: Lawn grasses

Cynoscion
type: Concept
broader: c 5695
related: c 8338

Cynosurus
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
related: Feed grasses

Cyperaceae
type: Concept
alternative label: Sedges
broader: c_49759
broader: c 5993
narrower: c_49757
narrower: c_49756
narrower: c_32976
narrower: c_32090
narrower: c_27228
narrower: c_14122
narrower: Cyperus
related: Glumiflorae

Cyperus
type: Concept
broader: Cyperaceae
narrower: Cyperus esculentus
narrower: Cyperus papyrus
narrower: c_16235

Cyperus esculentus
type: Concept
alternative label: Chufa
alternative label: Earth almond
alternative label: Tiger nut
broader: Cyperus
related: c 8165
related: c 7370
related: c 6647
related: c 6641
related: Oil crops
related: Beverage crops

Cyperus papyrus
type: Concept
alternative label: Papyrus
broader: Cyperus
related: Fibre crops

Cyphomandra
type: Concept
broader: c 7215
narrower: Cyphomandra betacea

Cyphomandra betacea
type: Concept
alternative label: Tree tomato
broader: Cyphomandra
related: Fruit crops
related: Fruit vegetables
related: c 8165
related: c_34136

Cyprinoidei
type: Concept
broader: Bony fishes
narrower: Abramis
narrower: c_27293
narrower: c_32161
narrower: c_32170
narrower: c_33380
narrower: c_33624
narrower: c_33639
narrower: c_34434
narrower: c_26539
narrower: c_26441
narrower: c_24821
narrower: c_24766
narrower: c_16285
narrower: c_16052
narrower: c_15958
narrower: c 6715
narrower: Cyprinus
narrower: Carassius
narrower: c_34448

Cyprinus
type: Concept
broader: Cyprinoidei
narrower: c_36301

Cyprus
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of Cyprus
broader: c 8364
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: Council of Europe
related: Mediterranean region
related: Middle East
related: c_36735
related: c_37917

Cypselurus
type: Concept
broader: Beloniformes
related: Flying fish

Cyrtosperma
type: Concept
broader: Araceae
narrower: Cyrtosperma chamissonis

Cyrtosperma chamissonis
type: Concept
alternative label: Cyrtosperma edule
alternative label: Cyrtosperma markusii
broader: Cyrtosperma
related: c 6647
related: c 7370
related: c 8165

Cysteine
type: Concept
broader: c_36893

Cysticercosis
type: Concept
broader: Helminthoses
related: c 7589

Cystine
type: Concept
broader: c_36893

Cystocaulus
type: Concept
broader: c_31112

Cytidine
type: Concept
broader: c 6594

Cytogenetics
type: Concept
broader: Genetics
narrower: c_24002
narrower: c_24845
related: Chromosomes
related: Cytology

Cytokinins
type: Concept
alternative label: Phytokinins
broader: c 5968
narrower: Ba
narrower: Kinetin
narrower: c 7733
narrower: c 8505
related: Adenine
related: Cell division

Cytology
type: Concept
alternative label: Cell physiology
related: Biology
related: Cell structure
related: Cytogenetics
related: Cytotaxonomy
related: c 8045
related: c_32403

Cytophagales
type: Concept
alternative label: Simonsiella
broader: Bacteria
narrower: Flexibacter
narrower: c 6799
narrower: c_10260

Cytoplasm
type: Concept
broader: c 6264
narrower: Cytoplasmic organelles
related: c_27497

Cytoplasmic inheritance
type: Concept
alternative label: Extranuclear inheritance
alternative label: Nonmendelian inheritance
broader: Genetic inheritance
related: c_27499

Cytoplasmic organelles
type: Concept
alternative label: Microsomes
alternative label: Plasmodesmata
alternative label: Organelles
broader: Cytoplasm
narrower: c 8140
narrower: c 6597
narrower: c_16014
narrower: c 5999
narrower: Mitochondria
narrower: Endoplasmic reticulum
narrower: Dictyosomes
narrower: c_34042

Cytosine
type: Concept
broader: c 6388
related: Nucleic compounds

Cytotaxonomy
type: Concept
broader: c 7631
related: Cytology

CSFR
type: Concept
alternative label: Czechoslovak Socialist Republic
alternative label: Czechoslovakia
alternative label: Czech and Slovak Federal Republic
scope note: Only to be used for documents published before 31.12.1992; later use Czech Republic (33095) or Slovak Republic (33096)
broader: Eastern Europe
related: c_33095
related: CMEA
related: c_29741
related: c_29730
related: c_29729
related: c_33096

Dabs
type: Concept
alternative label: Yellowtail flounder
scope note: Isscaap group b-31
broader: Flatfish
related: Limanda

Dactylis
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
narrower: Dactylis glomerata
related: Feed grasses

Dactylis glomerata
type: Concept
alternative label: Cocksfoot
alternative label: Orchard grass
broader: Dactylis

Dactyloctenium
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae

Dactylopteriformes
type: Concept
broader: Bony fishes
narrower: Cephalacanthus
narrower: Chelidonichthys
narrower: Dactylopterus

Dactylopterus
type: Concept
broader: Dactylopteriformes
related: Gurnards

Dacus
type: Concept
broader: Tephritidae
related: c_33628

Dadra and Nagar Haveli
type: Concept
broader: India

Daemonorops
type: Concept
broader: c 5516
related: Canes and rattans

Dairy cattle
type: Concept
broader: Cattle
narrower: c_26767
related: Milk

Dairy equipment
type: Concept
broader: Equipment
narrower: c_25795
related: Milking machines
related: c_25767
related: c_25773
related: c_28274

Dairy hygiene
type: Concept
alternative label: Milk hygiene
broader: Hygiene
related: Food hygiene
related: Milking
related: c 8205
related: c_33554

Dairy industry
type: Concept
alternative label: Milk industry
alternative label: Cheese industry
broader: Food industry
related: Buttermaking
related: c_10270
related: Milk products
related: Milk byproducts
related: Cheesemaking
related: c_34761

Dalbergia
type: Concept
broader: c 5552
narrower: Dalbergia cochinchinensis
narrower: Dalbergia latifolia
narrower: Dalbergia melanoxylon
narrower: Dalbergia nigra
narrower: Dalbergia oliveri
narrower: Dalbergia retusa
narrower: Dalbergia sissoo
related: c 7776

Dalbergia cochinchinensis
type: Concept
alternative label: Chin chan
alternative label: Thailand rosewood
alternative label: Tracwood
broader: Dalbergia

Dalbergia latifolia
type: Concept
alternative label: Bombay blackwood
alternative label: East indian blackwood
alternative label: Indian rosewood
broader: Dalbergia

Dalbergia melanoxylon
type: Concept
alternative label: East African blackwood
alternative label: Senegal ebony
broader: Dalbergia

Dalbergia nigra
type: Concept
alternative label: Bahia rosewood
alternative label: Brazilian rosewood
broader: Dalbergia

Dalbergia oliveri
type: Concept
alternative label: Burma rosewood
alternative label: Tamalan
broader: Dalbergia

Dalbergia retusa
type: Concept
alternative label: Cocobolo
alternative label: Nicaraguan rosewood
broader: Dalbergia

Dalbergia sissoo
type: Concept
alternative label: Shisham
broader: Dalbergia

Dalbulus
type: Concept
broader: Cicadellidae
narrower: c_30723

Dams
type: Concept
alternative label: Barrages
broader: Hydraulic structures
narrower: c_32435
related: c 8324

Danaus
type: Concept
broader: c_30283
narrower: c_30285

Danube salmon
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-23
broader: c 6756
related: Hucho

Darkness
type: Concept
broader: Environmental factors
related: Light
related: c_14232
related: c_15706
related: c_16123

Dasineura
type: Concept
alternative label: Dasyneura
broader: Cecidomyiidae
narrower: c_30461

Dasyatis
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-38
broader: c 6440
related: c 6467

Dasychira
type: Concept
broader: c_30230

Data collection
type: Concept
alternative label: Data collecting
alternative label: Data compilation
alternative label: Data acquisition
broader: Information processing
narrower: c_37343
narrower: c_37342
related: c_36525
related: c_15962
related: c 7537
related: Monitoring
related: Meteorological observations
related: Market intelligence
related: Cartography

Date shells
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-56
broader: c 7033
related: Lithophaga

Datura
type: Concept
broader: c 7215
narrower: c_26468
narrower: c_32267
narrower: c_37118
related: Herbaceous ornamentals
related: Drug plants

Daucus
type: Concept
broader: c 8047
narrower: Daucus carota

Daucus carota
type: Concept
broader: Daucus
related: c 8165
related: c 9640

Daughters
type: Concept
alternative label: Female offspring
broader: c_16019
related: c 7050

Davainea
type: Concept
broader: c_31949

Daylight
type: Concept
alternative label: Sunlight
broader: Light
related: Environmental factors
related: Insolation
related: c 7222

Deafness
type: Concept
broader: c 6972
related: Ear diseases
related: Hearing

Deamination
type: Concept
broader: c_25191
related: Hydrolases
related: c 6254

Death
type: Concept
broader: Developmental stages
related: Mortality
related: c 6134
related: c 7538
related: c_29236

Deblossoming
type: Concept
alternative label: Thinning (deblossoming)
alternative label: Flower thinning
broader: Cultivation
related: Abscission
related: Disbudding
related: Growth inhibitors

Debt
type: Concept
alternative label: Indebtedness
alternative label: Bankruptcy
narrower: c_28748
narrower: c_28753
narrower: c_28760
related: Credit
related: Liabilities
related: Loans

Decapoda
type: Concept
scope note: Restricted to the order of crustaceans; for the suborder of molluscs use Cephalopoda (1456)
broader: Malacostraca
narrower: c 5569
narrower: c 5564
narrower: c 5543
narrower: c 5528
narrower: c 5513
narrower: c 5507
narrower: c 5506
narrower: c 5668
narrower: c 6127
narrower: c_34471
narrower: c_33783
narrower: c_32149
narrower: c_32069
narrower: c_30854
narrower: c_24801
narrower: c_16284
narrower: c_16269
narrower: c_16260
narrower: Neptunus
narrower: Metapenaeus
narrower: Menippe
narrower: Chionoecetes
narrower: Cherax
narrower: Charybdis
narrower: Astacus
narrower: Carcinus
narrower: Cancer (genus)
narrower: Cambarus
narrower: Callinectes
narrower: Crangon
narrower: Hymenopenaeus
narrower: Maja
narrower: Erimacrus
narrower: Euastacus
narrower: Homarus
narrower: Jasus
related: Norway lobster
related: Lobsters
related: Crawfish
related: Crabs
related: Crayfish
related: c 6156

Decapterus
type: Concept
broader: c 5695
related: Horse mackerel

Decentralization
type: Concept
related: c 5951
related: c 7141
related: c_16086
related: c_9000032

Deciduous plants
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
related: Abscission
related: c_28203

Deciduous seasonal forests
type: Concept
broader: c 7977

Deciduous summer forests
type: Concept
broader: Broadleaved forests

Decision making
type: Concept
alternative label: Deciding
broader: c_16086
related: Cost benefit analysis
related: c_37602
related: c_36897
related: c_33964
related: c_28698
related: c_16155
related: c 7779
related: c 6521
related: Motivation
related: c_49868

Deck equipment
type: Concept
broader: Fishing gear
related: Fishing vessels

Decorative uses
type: Concept
alternative label: Jewellery
alternative label: Ornamental uses
broader: c 8117
related: Furs
related: Mother of pearl
related: c 5410
related: c 5417
related: c 5418

Deep litter husbandry
type: Concept
broader: Floor husbandry

Deep placement
type: Concept
broader: c 5943
related: Band placement

Defaecation
type: Concept
alternative label: Defecation
broader: Excretion
related: Faeces

Deficiency diseases
type: Concept
broader: c_15584
narrower: c_32627
related: Animal diseases
related: Functional disorders
related: Malnutrition
related: Mineral deficiencies
related: Nutritional disorders
related: c_29198
related: c_34868

Deflation
type: Concept
broader: Monetary policies

Defoaming
type: Concept
broader: c 6195

Defoliants
type: Concept
alternative label: Haulm killers
related: Agricultural chemicals
related: Herbicides
related: c 5968
related: c_15579
related: c_31425
related: c_36652

Degassing
type: Concept
broader: c 6195

Degradation
type: Concept
alternative label: Decomposition
alternative label: Thermal degradation
alternative label: Depolymerization
alternative label: Thermal decomposition
alternative label: Chemical degradation
scope note: Chemical or physical decomposition of a compound, a product or material; for the environment use Environmental degradation (34821)
narrower: c 9261
narrower: c_26874
narrower: c_28531
narrower: c_28496
related: c_28268
related: c_24940
related: c_25191
related: c_26771
related: c_25209

Degumming
type: Concept
broader: c 6195

Dehiscence
type: Concept
broader: c 5959
related: Fruit
related: c 6946

Dehydration
type: Concept
alternative label: Desiccation (physiology)
alternative label: Abnormal water loss
alternative label: Dehydration (physiology)
scope note: Excessive loss of water due to physiological phenomena; for the process of removing water from materials or products use Drying (2402)
broader: c_15584
related: c 8390
related: c 8317
related: c_24129
related: c_24993
related: c_26866
related: Metabolic disorders
related: Functional disorders

Delaware
type: Concept
broader: c_33229

Delhi
type: Concept
broader: India

Delia
type: Concept
alternative label: Leptohylemyia
alternative label: Erioischia
broader: c_30434
narrower: c_30436
narrower: c_30437
narrower: c_30438
narrower: c_30439
narrower: c_30440
related: Hylemya

Delphinium
type: Concept
broader: c 6451
related: Herbaceous ornamentals

Delphinus
type: Concept
broader: Dolphins

Delta rays
type: Concept
broader: c 6422

Delta soils
type: Concept
broader: c 5835

Deltas
type: Concept
broader: c 5834
related: Brackishwater environment
related: Estuaries
related: c 6617
related: c_25347

Demand
type: Concept
broader: c 7524
narrower: c_28708
narrower: c_28715
related: Consumption
related: Market research

Demand functions
type: Concept
broader: Econometrics

Demersal fisheries
type: Concept
broader: Fisheries
related: Lake fisheries
related: Marine fisheries

Demineralization
type: Concept
broader: c 6195
related: Desalting

Democratic Yemen
type: Concept
alternative label: Aden
alternative label: Kamaran Island
alternative label: People's Democratic Repub. of Yemen
alternative label: Southern Yemen
alternative label: Yemen People's Democratic Republic
scope note: To be used for documents published or dealing with the situation in the region before May 1990
broader: c_29174
narrower: c 7143
related: c 7972
related: Middle East
related: Arab countries

Demodex
type: Concept
broader: c_30929
narrower: c_30930
related: Mange mites

Demospongia
type: Concept
broader: c 5581

Denaturation
type: Concept
broader: c 6195

Dendrobium
type: Concept
broader: c 5380

Dendrocalamus
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
narrower: Dendrocalamus strictus
related: Bamboos

Dendrocalamus strictus
type: Concept
broader: Dendrocalamus

Dendroctonus
type: Concept
broader: Scolytidae
narrower: c_30136
narrower: c_30137
narrower: c_30138
narrower: c_30139
narrower: c_30140
narrower: c_30141

Dendrodochium
type: Concept
broader: c_31535

Dendrolimus
type: Concept
broader: c_30223
narrower: c_30224
narrower: c_37017

Denmark
type: Concept
alternative label: Kingdom of Denmark
broader: c 6840
narrower: Faroe Islands
narrower: Greenland
related: Council of Europe
related: Nordic Council
related: c_36735
related: c_36736

Density
type: Concept
alternative label: Specific gravity
alternative label: Mass per volume
scope note: Mass of a substance per unit volume
broader: Chemicophysical properties
related: c 7167
related: c_37571

Dent maize
type: Concept
alternative label: Dent corn
broader: c_12332

Deodorizing
type: Concept
alternative label: Deodorization
broader: c 6195
related: c 6377

Depressaria
type: Concept
broader: c_30286

Depth
type: Concept
alternative label: Deepness
broader: Dimensions
related: c 7269
related: c_16370

Deraeocoris
type: Concept
broader: c_12607

Dermacentor
type: Concept
broader: c_11860
narrower: c_30953
narrower: c_30954
narrower: c_30955

Dermanyssus
type: Concept
broader: c_30892
narrower: c_30893

Dermaptera
type: Concept
alternative label: Earwigs
broader: Insecta
narrower: c_30625
narrower: c_30626

Dermatomycoses
type: Concept
alternative label: Dermatophytosis
alternative label: Mycotic dermatitis
alternative label: Favus (avian dermatophytosis)
alternative label: Tinea disease
broader: Mycoses
broader: c 7098
narrower: c 6607

Dermatophilus
type: Concept
broader: Actinomycetales
narrower: c_27184

Dermestes
type: Concept
alternative label: Hide beetles
broader: c_30099
narrower: c_30102
related: c 7433

Dermochelys
type: Concept
broader: c 8023

Derris
type: Concept
alternative label: Tuba root
broader: c 5552
narrower: c_23915
related: c 5733
related: c 6665

Desalting
type: Concept
broader: c 6195
related: Demineralization
related: c_25318
related: c_32681

Desert soils
type: Concept
broader: Climatic soil types

Desertification
type: Concept
alternative label: Desertization
related: Arid zones
related: Drought
related: Erosion
related: c 7168
related: c 8393
related: c_24945
related: c_28017
related: c_34821

Deserts
type: Concept
broader: Arid zones
related: Oases
related: c_29753
related: c_29754
related: c_29755
related: c_29757

Desiccated coconut
type: Concept
broader: Nut products
related: Cocos nucifera

Desiccated fodders
type: Concept
alternative label: Dry feeds
broader: Feeds

Design
type: Concept
narrower: c_36811
related: Engineering
related: Ergonomics
related: Methods
related: c_26992
related: c_29466

Desmanthus
type: Concept
broader: Mimosoideae
narrower: Desmanthus virgatus
related: Feed legumes

Desmanthus virgatus
type: Concept
alternative label: Dwarf koa
alternative label: Mimosa virgata
broader: Desmanthus

Desmodium
type: Concept
alternative label: Beggar weeds
alternative label: Tick clover
broader: c 5552
narrower: c_34608
narrower: c_26470
narrower: c_26469
narrower: Desmodium discolor
narrower: Desmodium uncinatum
narrower: Desmodium intortum
narrower: c_34609
related: Feed legumes

Desmodium discolor
type: Concept
broader: Desmodium

Desmodium intortum
type: Concept
alternative label: Kuru vine
broader: Desmodium

Desmodium uncinatum
type: Concept
broader: Desmodium

Dessert grapes
type: Concept
broader: Grapes

Destoning
type: Concept
alternative label: Pit removal
alternative label: Seed removal from fruits
broader: c 6195

Desugaring
type: Concept
broader: c 6195
related: c 7507

Detoxicants
type: Concept
alternative label: Antidotes
alternative label: Narcotic antagonists
narrower: c_34846
related: Chelating agents
related: Detoxification
related: Herbicides
related: c 7825

Detoxification
type: Concept
alternative label: Chemical decontamination
broader: c 6195
narrower: c_28335
related: Detoxicants
related: c_15935
related: c_24946
related: c_34050

Devaluation
type: Concept
broader: Monetary policies
related: Balance of payments
related: Economic crises
related: c_28681
related: c_28802

Developed countries
type: Concept
alternative label: Industrial countries
broader: Economic geography

Developing countries
type: Concept
alternative label: LDC (least developed countries)
alternative label: Least developed countries
alternative label: Third world
alternative label: Underdeveloped countries
broader: Economic geography
related: Appropriate technology
related: Less favoured areas
related: Industrialization
related: c_37917

Heavy metals
type: Concept
scope note: Metallic elements with a density higher than 4
broader: Metallic elements
narrower: Molybdenum
narrower: Nickel
narrower: c 6431
narrower: c 7068
narrower: c 7782
narrower: c 8006
narrower: c 8517
narrower: c_33067
narrower: Antimony
narrower: Mercury
narrower: Manganese
narrower: Bismuth
narrower: Cadmium
narrower: Chromium
narrower: Cobalt
narrower: Copper
narrower: Iron
narrower: Lead
narrower: c_33116
related: c 6076
related: c_24946
related: Arsenic

Development agencies
type: Concept
alternative label: Aid institutions
narrower: Development banks
narrower: c_28786
narrower: c_28891
related: Development aid
related: c 8060
related: c_26840
related: c_29770

Development aid
type: Concept
alternative label: Economic aid
narrower: c 7642
narrower: Food aid
related: Development projects
related: Economic development
related: Development policies
related: Development banks
related: c_16378
related: c_26840
related: Development agencies

Development banks
type: Concept
broader: Banks
broader: Development agencies
related: Development aid
related: World Bank
related: c_28634

Development plans
type: Concept
broader: Development policies
narrower: Development projects
related: c 5951
related: c_29170

Development policies
type: Concept
alternative label: Development strategy
broader: c 6062
narrower: Development plans
narrower: Educational policies
related: Land policies
related: c_33484
related: c_28672
related: c 7132
related: c 7130
related: c 6701
related: c 6524
related: Economic development
related: Development aid
related: c_33485

Development projects
type: Concept
broader: Development plans
related: Development aid
related: c_26781
related: c_26992
related: c_26993
related: c_26994
related: c_29170

Developmental stages
type: Concept
alternative label: Growth stages
narrower: c_36849
narrower: c_36847
narrower: c_29378
narrower: c_15981
narrower: c_14200
narrower: c 5959
narrower: Maturity
narrower: Death
narrower: Animal developmental stages
related: c 6088
related: Precocity
related: Dormancy
related: Biological development
related: Age

Dew
type: Concept
broader: c_29565
related: c 6496

Dewberries
type: Concept
broader: c 7151
related: c 6683
related: c 6684

Dextrans
type: Concept
broader: Glucans
related: Gums

Dextrins
type: Concept
alternative label: Cyclodextrins
alternative label: Phosphodextrins
broader: Glucans
narrower: c_27570
related: Gums

Diabrotica
type: Concept
broader: c_30022
narrower: c_30027
narrower: c_30028
narrower: c_30029
narrower: c_30030
narrower: c_30031
narrower: c_30032

Diacrisia
type: Concept
broader: c_30178

Diadromous fishes
type: Concept
alternative label: Anadromous fishes
alternative label: Catadromous fishes
scope note: Fish that migrate between fresh and salt water for breeding
broader: Fishes
narrower: c 7983
narrower: c 7476
narrower: c 7114
narrower: c 6756
narrower: c 5496
narrower: Milkfish
narrower: Lampreys
narrower: Eels
narrower: c 7018
related: Brackishwater fishes
related: c 6765
related: Freshwater fishes
related: c_32926

Diagnosis
type: Concept
alternative label: Disease recognition
alternative label: Diagnostic techniques
alternative label: Function testing (diagnosis)
alternative label: Clinical examination
alternative label: Dris
narrower: c_27555
narrower: c_32609
narrower: c_36548
narrower: c_36584
narrower: c_16438
related: c_35694
related: c_34079
related: c_35729
related: c_26873
related: Immunological techniques
related: c 6134
related: c 6428
related: c 7835
related: c_14228
related: c_16017
related: c_16102
related: c_16104
related: c_16105
related: c_16180
related: c_16210
related: c 7566
related: c 7788

Dialeurodes
type: Concept
broader: c 8381

Dialysis
type: Concept
broader: c 6973
narrower: c_27508
related: c_26870
related: c_27605
related: c_28457

Dianthus
type: Concept
alternative label: Carnations
alternative label: Pinks
broader: Caryophyllaceae
narrower: c_32110
related: Herbaceous ornamentals

Diapause
type: Concept
broader: Dormancy
related: Hibernation
related: Metamorphosis

Diaporthe
type: Concept
broader: c_31649
narrower: c_33807
narrower: c_37088
related: c 5795

Diaprepes
type: Concept
broader: c_30063
narrower: c_30073

Diatraea
type: Concept
broader: c_30299
narrower: c_30309
narrower: c_30310

Dicalcium phosphate
type: Concept
broader: c_34793

Dicamba
type: Concept
broader: Agricultural chemicals
related: Benzoic acid
related: Herbicides
related: c 5968

Dicentrarchus
type: Concept
broader: c 5695
narrower: c_34680

Dichanthium
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
narrower: Dichanthium annulatum
related: Feed grasses

Dichanthium annulatum
type: Concept
alternative label: Marvel grass
broader: Dichanthium

Dichrostachys
type: Concept
alternative label: Kakada
alternative label: Mimosa cinerea
broader: Mimosoideae

Dicotyledons
type: Concept
broader: Angiosperms
narrower: c 6549
narrower: c 6573
narrower: c 6657
narrower: c 6681
narrower: c 6746
narrower: c 6786
narrower: c 6793
narrower: c 7999
narrower: c 8048
narrower: c 8112
narrower: c 8197
narrower: c_26226
narrower: c_26238
narrower: c_26251
narrower: c_26264
narrower: c_26290
narrower: c_32208
narrower: c 6445
narrower: c 6241
narrower: c 6183
narrower: Campanulatae
narrower: Centrospermae
narrower: Contortae
narrower: Cucurbitales
narrower: Ebenales
narrower: Ericales
narrower: Fagales
narrower: Geraniales
narrower: Juglandales
narrower: Malvales
narrower: Myricales
narrower: Myrtiflorae
narrower: c 5374
narrower: c 5586
narrower: c 5922
narrower: c 5987
narrower: c 6085
narrower: c_33762

Dicrocoelium
type: Concept
broader: c_31975
narrower: c_31976

Dictyocaulus
type: Concept
broader: c_31016
narrower: c_31017
narrower: c_31018
narrower: c_31019

Dictyoptera
type: Concept
broader: Insecta
narrower: Blattaria
narrower: Mantodea

Dictyosomes
type: Concept
broader: Cytoplasmic organelles
related: Golgi apparatus

Didymella
type: Concept
broader: c_31651
narrower: c_32112
narrower: c_32113
related: Ascochyta
related: Mycosphaerella
related: c 5794

Dielectric properties
type: Concept
alternative label: Dielectric constant
broader: Chemicophysical properties

Diet
type: Concept
alternative label: Dietary history assessment
alternative label: Nutritional assessment of diet
scope note: Kind and quantity of feed or food normally prescribed for an animal or a person; for specific diets use Therapeutic diets (7714)
related: c_35725
related: c_34870
related: c_34868
related: c_33996
related: c 7714
related: c 7522
related: c 7375
related: c 6461
related: Meal patterns
related: Feeding
related: Dietetics

Dietetic foods
type: Concept
alternative label: Clinical foods
scope note: Foods prepared to meet the particular nutritional needs of persons whose normal processes of assimilation or metabolism are modified, or who require a controlled intake of food or certain nutrients
broader: Foods
narrower: c_34044
narrower: c_34309
related: c 6170
related: c 7714
related: c_25396

Dietetics
type: Concept
scope note: Principles of nutrition applied to feeding persons or groups of persons
related: Diet
related: c_27933

Differential pricing
type: Concept
broader: c_13570
related: c 6176
related: c 6179
related: c_28700

Cell differentiation
type: Concept
alternative label: Tissue differentiation
broader: Biological development
narrower: Lignification
narrower: c_26822
related: Embryonic development
related: Growth

Digestibility
type: Concept
alternative label: True digestibility
alternative label: Apparent digestibility
narrower: c_16125
related: Digestion
related: Nutritive value

Digestible cellulose
type: Concept
broader: Nutritive value
related: Cellulose
related: Digestible fibre
related: c 7820

Digestible fibre
type: Concept
broader: Nutritive value
related: Crude fibre
related: Digestible cellulose
related: c 6670
related: c 7820
related: c_28386

Digestible nitrogen
type: Concept
alternative label: Protein equivalent
broader: Nutritive value
related: Nitrogen
related: Nitrogen metabolism
related: c 7820
related: c_24944

Digestible starch
type: Concept
broader: Nutritive value
related: c 7371
related: c 7820

Digestion
type: Concept
alternative label: Transit time
broader: c 5837
narrower: c_12424
narrower: c_34333
narrower: Digestive absorption
related: Nutrition physiology
related: Nutrient uptake
related: c_10372
related: Gastrointestinal motility
related: Digestive system
related: Digestive juices
related: Digestibility

Digestive absorption
type: Concept
alternative label: Intestinal absorption
broader: Digestion
related: Absorption
related: Nutrient uptake
related: c_12341

Digestive disorders
type: Concept
alternative label: Constipation
alternative label: Depraved appetite
alternative label: Dyspepsia
alternative label: Indigestion
alternative label: Rumen atony
alternative label: Scours
alternative label: Hyperchlorhydria
alternative label: Intestinal obstruction
broader: Functional disorders
narrower: c_15243
narrower: c_12341
narrower: c_10363
narrower: c 9316
narrower: Colic
related: Nutritional disorders

Digestive juices
type: Concept
alternative label: Chyme
alternative label: Gastric juice
alternative label: Intestinal juice
alternative label: Pancreatic juice
alternative label: Stomach juice
alternative label: Rumen liquor
alternative label: Gastric acid
broader: Body fluids
narrower: c_34895
related: c_10372
related: c 5526
related: c_16211
related: Digestion

Digestive system
type: Concept
alternative label: Gastrointestinal system
alternative label: Alimentary canal
alternative label: Alimentary tract
broader: Body parts
narrower: c 7422
narrower: c 6753
narrower: c 5761
narrower: c 5526
narrower: Oesophagus
narrower: Mouth
narrower: Liver
narrower: Intestines
narrower: Anus
related: c_10372
related: c_16211
related: Digestion

Digestive system diseases
type: Concept
alternative label: Esophageal diseases
alternative label: Gastrointestinal diseases
alternative label: Rectal prolapse
broader: c 5385
narrower: c_14610
narrower: c_13247
narrower: c_13073
narrower: c_12678
narrower: c_11816
narrower: c_11104
related: c 7810
related: Liver diseases
related: Gastrointestinal agents

Digitalis
type: Concept
broader: c 6884
narrower: c_34610
narrower: c_37120
related: Drug plants
related: c 5415

Digitaria
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
narrower: Digitaria decumbens
narrower: Digitaria exilis
narrower: Digitaria scalarum
narrower: c_36614
narrower: c_36616
narrower: c_37121

Digitaria decumbens
type: Concept
alternative label: Pangola grass
broader: Digitaria
related: Feed grasses

Digitaria exilis
type: Concept
alternative label: Acha
alternative label: Fonio (digitaria)
alternative label: Fundi
alternative label: Hungry rice
alternative label: Fonio (digitaria exilis)
broader: Digitaria
related: c_25512

Digitaria scalarum
type: Concept
alternative label: African couch grass (digitaria)
broader: Digitaria
related: Feed grasses

Diheteropogon
type: Concept
alternative label: Andropogon amplectens
broader: Poaceae
related: Feed grasses

Dimensions
type: Concept
alternative label: Size
narrower: c_16072
narrower: c 8387
narrower: c 8288
narrower: c 7726
narrower: c_35328
narrower: c 5601
narrower: Length
narrower: Height
narrower: Depth
related: Measurement
related: Chemicophysical properties
related: Body measurements

Dioctophyme
type: Concept
broader: c_31020

Diopsis
type: Concept
broader: c_30540

Diorite soils
type: Concept
broader: Lithological soil types

Dioryctria
type: Concept
broader: c_30299
narrower: c_30312

Dioscorea
type: Concept
broader: Dioscoreaceae
narrower: Dioscorea alata
narrower: Dioscorea trifida
narrower: Dioscorea rotundata
narrower: Dioscorea pentaphylla
narrower: Dioscorea opposita
narrower: Dioscorea nummularia
narrower: Dioscorea hispida
narrower: Dioscorea esculenta
narrower: Dioscorea dumetorum
narrower: Dioscorea cayenensis
narrower: Dioscorea bulbifera
related: Diosgenin
related: c 6647
related: c 8165
related: c 8478

Dioscorea alata
type: Concept
alternative label: Greater yam
alternative label: Water yam
alternative label: Winged yam
broader: Dioscorea

Dioscorea bulbifera
type: Concept
alternative label: Aerial yam
alternative label: Potato yam
broader: Dioscorea

Dioscorea cayenensis
type: Concept
alternative label: Yellow guinea yam
alternative label: Yellow yam
broader: Dioscorea
related: Dioscorea rotundata

Dioscorea dumetorum
type: Concept
alternative label: African bitter yam
alternative label: Cluster yam
broader: Dioscorea

Dioscorea esculenta
type: Concept
alternative label: Dioscorea aculeata
alternative label: Lesser yam
broader: Dioscorea

Dioscorea hispida
type: Concept
alternative label: Asiatic bitter yam
broader: Dioscorea

Dioscorea nummularia
type: Concept
broader: Dioscorea

Dioscorea opposita
type: Concept
alternative label: Chinese yam
alternative label: Dioscorea batatas
broader: Dioscorea

Dioscorea pentaphylla
type: Concept
broader: Dioscorea

Dioscorea rotundata
type: Concept
alternative label: Eight months yam
alternative label: Guinea yam
alternative label: White guinea yam
alternative label: White yam
broader: Dioscorea
related: Dioscorea cayenensis

Dioscorea trifida
type: Concept
alternative label: Cush-cush yam
broader: Dioscorea

Dioscoreaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Dioscorea
related: Liliiflorae

Diosgenin
type: Concept
broader: c 6794
broader: c 7407
related: Contraceptives
related: Dioscorea
related: c_36641

Diospyros
type: Concept
broader: Ebenaceae
narrower: Diospyros ebenaster
narrower: Diospyros kaki
narrower: Diospyros lotus
narrower: Diospyros virginiana
related: c 7776

Diospyros ebenaster
type: Concept
alternative label: Black sapote
broader: Diospyros
related: Fruit crops
related: c_34136

Diospyros kaki
type: Concept
alternative label: Diospyros chinensis
alternative label: Japanese persimmon
broader: Diospyros
related: Fruit crops
related: c_11934

Diospyros lotus
type: Concept
broader: Diospyros
related: Fruit crops

Diospyros virginiana
type: Concept
alternative label: American persimmon
broader: Diospyros
related: Fruit crops

Diparopsis
type: Concept
broader: c_12842
narrower: c_30249

Dipetalonema
type: Concept
broader: c_31085
narrower: c_31089

Diphyllobothrium
type: Concept
alternative label: Dibothriocephalus
broader: c_31955

Diphysa
type: Concept
broader: c 5552
related: Hedging plants

Diplectrum
type: Concept
broader: c 5695
related: c 6893

Diplodia
type: Concept
broader: c_31535
narrower: c_34534
related: Botryodiplodia
related: c 5826
related: c_16158
related: c_23900
related: c_23944
related: c_31615

Diploidy
type: Concept
alternative label: Diploids
broader: Chromosome number
related: c_32486

Diplopoda
type: Concept
alternative label: Millepedes
alternative label: Millipedes
broader: Myriapoda
narrower: Blaniulus

Diplura
type: Concept
broader: Insecta

Dipping
type: Concept
alternative label: Postharvest dips
alternative label: Storage dips
broader: Application methods
related: Hydration
related: Macerating
related: Marinating
related: c 7127

Diprion
type: Concept
broader: c_29864
narrower: c_29865
narrower: c_29866

Diptera
type: Concept
alternative label: Flies (unspecified)
alternative label: True flies
alternative label: Two winged flies
broader: Insecta
narrower: c_30549
narrower: c_30540
narrower: c_30541
narrower: c_30542
narrower: c_30572
narrower: c_30571
narrower: c_30548
narrower: c_30552
narrower: c_30561
narrower: c_31231
narrower: c_30575
narrower: c_30623
narrower: c_30608
narrower: c_30604
narrower: c_30603
narrower: c_30602
narrower: c_30597
narrower: c_30596
narrower: c_30593
narrower: c_30592
narrower: c_30579
narrower: c_30578
narrower: c_30577
narrower: c_30538
narrower: c_30479
narrower: Oestridae
narrower: Muscidae
narrower: Hippoboscidae
narrower: Glossinidae
narrower: Gasterophilidae
narrower: Tephritidae
narrower: Culicidae
narrower: Ceratopogonidae
narrower: Cecidomyiidae
narrower: c 6806
narrower: c 7075
narrower: c 7582
narrower: c_30471
narrower: c_30469
narrower: c_30468
narrower: c_30446
narrower: c_30445
narrower: c_30443
narrower: c_30434
narrower: c_29353
narrower: c_26340
narrower: Calliphoridae
related: Myiasis

Dipterocarpaceae
type: Concept
alternative label: Dipterocarps
broader: c 5993
narrower: Anisoptera
narrower: c 7045
narrower: c 5681
narrower: c 5573
narrower: Hopea
narrower: Dryobalanops
narrower: Dipterocarpus
narrower: c_33916
related: c 5586
related: c 7747

Dipterocarpus
type: Concept
alternative label: Apitong
broader: Dipterocarpaceae
related: c 7776

Dipteryx
type: Concept
broader: c 5552
narrower: c_26475

Dipylidium
type: Concept
broader: c_31953
narrower: c_31954

Direct marketing
type: Concept
alternative label: Farm shops
alternative label: On-farm sale
broader: Ancillary enterprises
broader: c 6536

Direct taxation
type: Concept
broader: c 7626
narrower: Capital taxation
narrower: Inheritance tax
narrower: Land tax
narrower: c_11722

Dirofilaria
type: Concept
broader: c_31085
narrower: c_31091

Disbudding
type: Concept
scope note: Preventing terminal or side growth of plants by removal of buds or shoots
broader: c 6274
related: Chemical pruning
related: Deblossoming

Disease control
type: Concept
alternative label: Fungus control (diseases)
alternative label: Plant disease control
alternative label: Disease prevention
alternative label: Disease prophylaxis
alternative label: Disease eradication
alternative label: Bacteria control (diseases)
narrower: c 6402
narrower: Chemoprophylaxis
related: c_34347
related: c_28180
related: c_29116
related: c_36555
related: c_16411
related: c_16187
related: c_32692
related: c_10397
related: Animal health
related: Antiviral agents
related: Disease resistance
related: Hygiene
related: Isolation techniques
related: c 5726
related: c 5962
related: c 5978
related: c 6130
related: c 7432
related: c 7715
related: Animal diseases
related: c_37922

Disease resistance
type: Concept
alternative label: Resistance to disease
alternative label: Susceptibility to infection
alternative label: Tolerance to diseases
alternative label: Host resistance to diseases
broader: c 6520
related: Immunization
related: Immunity
related: Disease control
related: c_16109
related: c_16177
related: Acquired characters

Disease transmission
type: Concept
broader: c_24881
narrower: Infection
narrower: c 8164
related: Bites
related: c_34142
related: c_32927
related: c_24902
related: c_24842
related: c_15588
related: c 8530
related: Hosts
related: Epidemiology
related: c_37905

Disinfectants
type: Concept
alternative label: Acriflavine
alternative label: Antiseptics
alternative label: Dairy detergents
alternative label: Udder washes
alternative label: Bacteriostatic
broader: Antimicrobials
narrower: c_28431
related: c 5772
related: Iodine
related: c_10397
related: Fumigants
related: c_24885
related: Formaldehyde
related: Chlorine
related: c_31514

Dispersions
type: Concept
alternative label: Suspensions (physical state)
broader: c 5831
narrower: Aerosols
narrower: Colloids
related: c_10593
related: c_15043
related: c_32426

Dispersive soils
type: Concept
broader: c 7466

Dissolving
type: Concept
alternative label: Dissolution
broader: c_27944
related: c 7236
related: c_24133

Distilling
type: Concept
alternative label: Distillation
alternative label: Rectification
broader: c 6973
related: Concentrating
related: Evaporating
related: Fractionation
related: c_36640

Distilling industry
type: Concept
broader: Beverage industry
related: c 7309

Economic distribution
type: Concept
alternative label: Distribution
alternative label: Commercial distribution
scope note: For the natural distribution of animals or plants use Geographical distribution (5083)
related: c 8385
related: c 7874
related: c 7680
related: c 7044
related: c 6536
related: Marketing channels
related: Marketing
related: Domestic trade

District of Columbia
type: Concept
alternative label: DC (USA)
alternative label: Washington DC
broader: c_33229

Ditylenchus
type: Concept
broader: c_30982
narrower: c_30985
narrower: c_30986

Diuretics
type: Concept
alternative label: Chlorothiazide
broader: Drugs
related: c_11050

Loons
type: Concept
alternative label: Divers (birds)
broader: Gaviiformes

Diversification
type: Concept
alternative label: Crop diversification
alternative label: Product diversification
alternative label: Production diversification
broader: c 7141
related: c 6205
related: c 6206
related: c 7279
related: c_26808

Division of labour
type: Concept
scope note: Physical division of labour; for the international division of labour use International agreements (3915) and Production location (6205)
broader: c 8440

Djibouti
type: Concept
alternative label: Afars and Issas Territory
alternative label: French Somaliland
alternative label: French Territory of Afars and Issas
alternative label: Republic of Djibouti
alternative label: Issas (and Afars Territory)
broader: East Africa
related: Arab countries
related: OAU

DNA
type: Concept
alternative label: Deoxyribonucleic acid
broader: Nucleic acids
narrower: c_27594
narrower: c_36574
related: c_27598
related: c_36341
related: c_35729
related: c_35126
related: c_34079
related: Genes
related: c_27831
related: Genetic inheritance
related: c_17857
related: c_24030
related: c_27503
related: c_27583
related: Chromosomes

dnoc
type: Concept
alternative label: Dinitro-o-cresol
alternative label: Dnc
alternative label: Methyl dinitrophenol
alternative label: Dinitrocarbolineum
broader: Agricultural chemicals
related: Herbicides
related: Insecticides
related: c 5772

Dociostaurus
type: Concept
broader: Acrididae

Documentation
type: Concept
scope note: The assembling, coding and dissemination of recorded information on agriculture, fisheries, food, forestry and rural sociology
broader: Information science
related: Diffusion of information
related: Information processing
related: Librarianship
related: c 6891

Dogfish
type: Concept
alternative label: Cat sharks
alternative label: Dogfish sharks
alternative label: Huss
alternative label: Rock salmon (squalus)
alternative label: Smooth hounds
broader: c 6765
related: Galeus
related: Mustelus
related: c 6890
related: c 7028
related: c 7341
related: Centroscyllium

Dogs
type: Concept
alternative label: Canis familiaris
broader: c_15599
narrower: c_13678
narrower: Guard dogs
narrower: c 7031
narrower: Hunting dogs
related: c 5742
related: c_24422
related: c_32635

Dolphinfish
type: Concept
alternative label: Pompano dolphin
broader: c 6765
related: Coryphaena

Dolphins
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-63
broader: Cetacea
narrower: Cephalorhynchus
narrower: c 8021
narrower: Lagenorhynchus
narrower: Grampus
narrower: Delphinus
narrower: c_32590

Dolycoris
type: Concept
broader: c_30684

Domestic animals
type: Concept
broader: c_29108
narrower: Livestock
narrower: c 8446
related: Domestication
related: c 5742

Domestic gardens
type: Concept
alternative label: Kitchen gardens
alternative label: Home gardens
broader: Gardens
narrower: Allotments
related: Farming systems
related: c_35707

Domestic trade
type: Concept
alternative label: Home trade
broader: c 7848
related: Economic distribution
related: c_28667

Domestication
type: Concept
alternative label: Animal domestication
alternative label: Plant domestication
definition: The process of breeding for one or more desirable characteristics in plants and animals. (source: NAL)
related: Animal training
related: Crops
related: Domestic animals
related: c 8117
related: c_24103
related: c_24126
related: c_34768

Dominant genes
type: Concept
broader: Genes
related: Genetic inheritance
related: c 5776

Dominant species
type: Concept
related: Biocoenosis
related: Catch composition
related: Geographical distribution
related: c 6115
related: c 8176

Dominica
type: Concept
broader: Caribbean
related: CARICOM
related: Leeward Islands
related: c_37917

Dominican Republic
type: Concept
broader: Caribbean
related: IDB
related: Latin America
related: OAS
related: c_33565
related: c_37917

Donax
type: Concept
broader: Bivalvia
related: Coquina clams

Doors
type: Concept
related: Buildings
related: Gates

Dopa
type: Concept
alternative label: Dihydroxyphenylalanine
broader: Amino acids

Doping
type: Concept
scope note: Illegal treatment of racing animals with stimulant or depressant drugs
broader: c_15682
related: Drugs
related: c_28663

Dormancy
type: Concept
alternative label: Rest (dormancy)
alternative label: Rest (quiescence)
alternative label: Anhydrobiosis
narrower: Hibernation
narrower: Diapause
narrower: Aestivation
related: c 6534
related: c_16059
related: c_26865
related: Developmental stages
related: Biological rhythms

Dormancy breakers
type: Concept
broader: c 5968
related: Germination
related: c 7438
related: c_16059
related: c_26865

Dorosoma
type: Concept
broader: Clupeoidei
related: c 7018

Drainage
type: Concept
narrower: c_25331
narrower: c_25594
narrower: c_25349
related: c_25739
related: Habitat improvement
related: c 8371
related: c 8320
related: c 7176
related: c 7009
related: c 6474
related: Hydraulic engineering
related: c_28717

Drainage equipment
type: Concept
alternative label: Envelope materials
broader: c_25757
related: c 5925
related: c_25729
related: c_25698
related: c_25331
related: c 6370
related: c_33499

Drainage water
type: Concept
broader: c 7205
related: c 6697

Draught horses
type: Concept
alternative label: Carthorses
alternative label: Draft horses
broader: Horses
broader: c_10457

Dredgers
type: Concept
alternative label: Dredges
alternative label: Dredging vessels
broader: c 7040
related: Dredging (catching methods)

Dredging (catching methods)
type: Concept
broader: Fishing methods
related: Dredgers

Drechslera
type: Concept
broader: c_31535
related: Cochliobolus
related: Helminthosporium
related: c 6382
related: c_27373
related: c_31546

Dried fish
type: Concept
broader: Fish products
broader: c_15740

Dried fruits
type: Concept
broader: Fruit products
broader: c_15740
narrower: c_13635
narrower: c_16502

Dried meat
type: Concept
broader: Meat products
broader: c_15740

Dried milk
type: Concept
alternative label: Milk powder
alternative label: Powdered milk
broader: Milk products
broader: c_15740
narrower: c_16486
related: c_16503

Seed drills
type: Concept
broader: c 5991
related: Fertilizer distributors

Drinkers
type: Concept
scope note: Devices for watering livestock
broader: c_25746
related: c 7982

Drinking habits
type: Concept
alternative label: Drinking behaviour
scope note: Applies to humans and animals
broader: Behaviour
related: Beverages
related: Feeding habits
related: c 6497
related: c 7734

Drones
type: Concept
alternative label: Drone honey bees
alternative label: Male bees
broader: Bee colonies

Drosophila
type: Concept
alternative label: Vinegar flies
broader: c_30542
narrower: c_30543
narrower: c_30544
narrower: c_30545
narrower: c_30546
narrower: c_30547

Drought
type: Concept
alternative label: Drouth
scope note: Abnormal prolonged period of dryness
broader: c_29581
related: c_29687
related: c_25334
related: c_25308
related: c_24993
related: Arid climate
related: c_10391
related: c 8317
related: Dry season
related: Desertification
related: c_32597

Drought resistance
type: Concept
alternative label: Resistance to drought
alternative label: Susceptibility to dryness
alternative label: Drought tolerance
broader: Biological properties
related: Acquired characters
related: c 6520
related: c_24993
related: c_28202

Drug plants
type: Concept
alternative label: Medicinal plants
alternative label: Pharmaceutical plants
alternative label: Medicinal herbs
broader: Crops
related: c_24725
related: c_24685
related: c_24682
related: c_24642
related: c_24622
related: c_24615
related: c_24803
related: c_25197
related: c_26563
related: c_25463
related: c_26339
related: c_26341
related: c_26405
related: c_26411
related: c_26489
related: c_26504
related: c_24606
related: c_24583
related: c_16230
related: c_16240
related: c_16245
related: c_16252
related: c_16254
related: c_16257
related: c_16276
related: c_16300
related: c_23889
related: c_23891
related: c_23912
related: c_23929
related: c_23974
related: c_24361
related: c_24364
related: c_24369
related: c_24373
related: c_16218
related: c_26579
related: c_33300
related: c_33320
related: c_33395
related: c_33417
related: c_33422
related: c_33433
related: c_33867
related: c_34731
related: c_35262
related: c_35542
related: c_35570
related: c_35596
related: c_35743
related: c_36433
related: c_36456
related: c_37643
related: c_37820
related: c_33297
related: c_33293
related: c_33284
related: c_26585
related: c_26686
related: c_26724
related: c_26739
related: c_26747
related: c_27166
related: c_27271
related: c_32050
related: c_32059
related: c_32072
related: c_32139
related: c_32180
related: c_32211
related: c_32250
related: c_32344
related: c_33274
related: c_33279

Drug therapy
type: Concept
alternative label: Chemotherapy
alternative label: Pharmacotherapy
broader: c 7715
related: Chemoprophylaxis
related: Drugs
related: Medicated feeds
related: c_16412
related: c_25197

Drugs
type: Concept
alternative label: Chemotherapeutants
alternative label: Medicaments
alternative label: Medicines
alternative label: Therapeutic substances
alternative label: Veterinary drugs
alternative label: Pharmaceutical products
narrower: c_27557
narrower: Gastrointestinal agents
narrower: Immunosuppressants
narrower: Neurotropic drugs
narrower: c_16412
narrower: c 6532
narrower: c 8859
narrower: Diuretics
narrower: Antiinflammatory agents
narrower: Anthelmintics
narrower: c_36727
narrower: c_36726
narrower: Antihistaminics
narrower: c_23991
narrower: Barbiturates
narrower: c_33932
narrower: Cardiovascular agents
related: Agricultural chemicals
related: c_37466
related: c_37258
related: c_10471
related: c_25197
related: c_24038
related: c_16381
related: c_34980
related: c_34869
related: c_34247
related: c_33568
related: c 8130
related: Contraceptives
related: Chemicals
related: Antiviral agents
related: Antiprotozoal agents
related: Antimicrobials
related: Antimetabolites
related: Anticoagulants
related: Antibiotics
related: Anabolics
related: Doping
related: Drug plants
related: c 7790
related: c 7752
related: c 7579
related: c 7512
related: c 7415
related: c 5760
related: Hormones
related: Fungicides
related: Drug therapy
related: Alkaloids

Drumlin soils
type: Concept
broader: c 5835
related: Glacial till soils

Dry farming
type: Concept
alternative label: Dryland farming
scope note: In arid zones, cultivation without irrigation
broader: c_29762
related: Arid climate
related: Fallow systems
related: c 6436
related: c 6662
related: c 8075
related: c_9000036

Dry matter content
type: Concept
alternative label: Solid content
broader: c_32803

Dry mulches
type: Concept
alternative label: Gravel mulches
alternative label: Plastic mulches
alternative label: Soil mulches
broader: Mulches

Dry season
type: Concept
broader: c 6911
related: Drought
related: c 7973
related: c_14191
related: c_14655

Dryers
type: Concept
alternative label: Driers
alternative label: Kilns (dryers)
alternative label: Tray dryers
alternative label: Dehydrators
broader: Equipment
related: c_25773
related: c_25744
related: Drying

Drying
type: Concept
alternative label: Artificial drying
alternative label: Desiccation (treatment)
alternative label: Grain drying
alternative label: Parching
alternative label: Dehydration (treatment)
alternative label: Product dehumidification
alternative label: Curing (drying)
broader: c 6195
narrower: c_36939
narrower: c_28557
narrower: c_28553
narrower: c_25802
narrower: c_25801
narrower: c_25800
narrower: c_25799
narrower: Natural drying
narrower: c_24088
narrower: Freeze drying
related: c_17757
related: c_26769
related: Dryers
related: Forage conditioners
related: c 6171
related: c_28599

Drying oils
type: Concept
narrower: Linseed oil
related: c 8005

Dryobalanops
type: Concept
alternative label: Brunei teak
broader: Dipterocarpaceae
related: c 7776

Dubai
type: Concept
broader: c 8067

Ducks
type: Concept
alternative label: Anas
alternative label: Drakes
alternative label: Cairina
broader: c 6145
broader: Anseriformes
narrower: c_34459
related: c 8331
related: Game birds
related: c_24021

Dugongs
type: Concept
alternative label: Sea cow
broader: Mammals

Dune soils
type: Concept
broader: c 5835
related: Dunes

Dunes
type: Concept
broader: c 5834
related: Dune soils
related: c 6779
related: c 8393

Durango
type: Concept
broader: Mexico

Duration
type: Concept
broader: c 7778
related: Gestation period
related: c_26854

Durio
type: Concept
broader: Bombacaceae
narrower: Durio zibethinus

Durio zibethinus
type: Concept
alternative label: Durian
broader: Durio
related: Fruit crops
related: c_34136

Dust protection
type: Concept
broader: c 6733

Dusters
type: Concept
scope note: Devices for applying powders
broader: c 5727
related: Dusting

Dusting
type: Concept
broader: Application methods
related: Dusters
related: c 7334

Powders
type: Concept
alternative label: Dust (formulation)
broader: Formulations

Dwarfism
type: Concept
alternative label: Dwarfing (disorder)
broader: Growth disorders
related: Dwarfs
related: c_26877

Dwarfs
type: Concept
related: Dwarfism
related: c 5969
related: c_24823

Dye plants
type: Concept
broader: Crops
related: Acacia farnesiana
related: c 8054
related: c_16216
related: c_16257
related: c_16290
related: c_16293
related: c_23980
related: c_24606
related: c_24658
related: c_24698
related: c_27359
related: c 6342
related: Industrial crops
related: Indigofera
related: Baphia
related: Bixa orellana
related: Caesalpinia
related: Carthamus tinctorius
related: Chlorophora tinctoria
related: Crocus sativus
related: Curcuma aromatica
related: Curcuma longa
related: Dyes
related: Garcinia hanburyi
related: c_33740

Dyera
type: Concept
broader: Apocynaceae
narrower: Dyera costulata

Dyera costulata
type: Concept
alternative label: Jelutong
broader: Dyera
related: c 6679

Dyes
type: Concept
alternative label: Azo dyes
related: c_15048
related: c_14023
related: c_14022
related: c 5875
related: c 5384
related: Food colourants
related: Dye plants
related: Colour

Dysaphis
type: Concept
broader: Aphididae
narrower: c_30774

Dysdercus
type: Concept
broader: c_30699
narrower: c_30700
narrower: c_30701

Dysregulation
type: Concept
alternative label: Coma
alternative label: Convulsions
alternative label: Neurohormonal disorders
alternative label: Retention of body fluids
alternative label: Syncope
alternative label: Tremor
scope note: Functional disorders in animals
broader: Functional disorders
narrower: c_16465
related: c_11692
related: c_10810
related: c 7452
related: Hyperthermia
related: c_36490

Dystocia
type: Concept
broader: c 5605

Eagles
type: Concept
broader: Falconiformes
related: c 6164

Ear cropping
type: Concept
broader: c 7533

Ear diseases
type: Concept
broader: c 5385
narrower: c_12990
related: Deafness
related: Equilibrium disorders

Earias
type: Concept
broader: c_12842
narrower: c_30250
narrower: c_30251

Precocity
type: Concept
alternative label: Early development
alternative label: Earliness
scope note: Tendency of an organism or one of its parts to develop sooner than related forms
broader: Biological properties
related: c_16116
related: c_16059
related: Biological development
related: c 7779
related: Biological rhythms
related: Forcing
related: Developmental stages
related: Agronomic characters

Ears
type: Concept
alternative label: Auditory meatus
alternative label: Eustachian tube
alternative label: Tympanic membrane
alternative label: Tympanic cavity
broader: c 6971
related: Hearing

Earth
type: Concept
scope note: The Earth as a planet; for earth as a growing medium use Soil (7156)
narrower: c 8994

Earth sciences
type: Concept
broader: c_37989
narrower: Geology
narrower: c_24848
narrower: Geophysics
narrower: Hydrology
narrower: Meteorology
narrower: c_12889
narrower: c 5509
narrower: c 7188
related: Natural history
related: Geomorphology
related: Geography

Earthmoving equipment
type: Concept
alternative label: Bulldozers
alternative label: Dozers
broader: Equipment
related: c_25811
related: c_25757
related: c_25724

Earthquakes
type: Concept
alternative label: Earth tremors
broader: c 6950
broader: c_10391
related: c 7180
related: c 8286

Lumbricidae
type: Concept
broader: c_29111
narrower: c_30864
narrower: c_30865
narrower: c_30867
narrower: c_33290

East Africa
type: Concept
broader: Africa South of Sahara
narrower: c 8038
narrower: c 7608
narrower: c 7497
narrower: c 7237
narrower: c 7017
narrower: c 6543
narrower: Mayotte
narrower: Mauritius
narrower: Madagascar
narrower: Kenya
narrower: Ethiopia
narrower: Djibouti
narrower: Comoros
narrower: c_34927
related: c 7970

East China Sea
type: Concept
broader: Northwest Pacific

East Siberian Sea
type: Concept
broader: Arctic Ocean

Eastern Central Atlantic
type: Concept
broader: c_29122

Eastern Central Pacific
type: Concept
broader: c_29152
broader: c_32766

Eastern Europe
type: Concept
broader: Europe
narrower: Albania
narrower: c_33245
narrower: c_33237
narrower: c_33096
narrower: c_33095
narrower: c_15070
narrower: c 8039
narrower: c 6637
narrower: c 6055
narrower: Bulgaria
narrower: Byelorussian SSR
narrower: CSFR
narrower: German Democratic Republic
narrower: Hungary
related: c 8118
related: c_33240
related: Balkans
related: c_33249

Eastern Indian Ocean
type: Concept
broader: Indian Ocean
narrower: Bay of Bengal
narrower: c 7621
narrower: c 7781

Ebenaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Diospyros
related: Ebenales

Ebenales
type: Concept
broader: Dicotyledons
related: Ebenaceae
related: c 6796
related: c_26234
related: c_26235

Echinochloa
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
narrower: Echinochloa colona
narrower: Echinochloa frumentacea
narrower: Echinochloa polystachya
narrower: Echinochloa pyramidalis
narrower: Echinochloa turnerana
narrower: c_10527
related: Feed grasses

Echinochloa colona
type: Concept
alternative label: Jungle rice
alternative label: Panicum colonum
alternative label: Shama millet
broader: Echinochloa
related: Millets

Echinochloa frumentacea
type: Concept
alternative label: Bharti
alternative label: Billion dollar grass
alternative label: Japanese barnyard millet
alternative label: Barnyard millet
alternative label: Panicum crus galli
alternative label: Panicum frumentaceum
alternative label: Sanwa millet
broader: Echinochloa
related: Millets

Echinochloa polystachya
type: Concept
broader: Echinochloa

Echinochloa pyramidalis
type: Concept
alternative label: Antelope grass (echinochloa)
broader: Echinochloa

Echinochloa turnerana
type: Concept
alternative label: Channel millet
alternative label: Channel sorghum
broader: Echinochloa
related: Millets

Echinococcus
type: Concept
alternative label: Hydatid cyst
broader: c_31961
narrower: c_31962
narrower: c_31963
related: c_16415

Echinodermata
type: Concept
alternative label: Echinoderms
scope note: Isscaap group b-75
broader: Animals
broader: c_49195
narrower: c_29220
narrower: c_32011
narrower: c_32012
narrower: c_49354
related: Aquatic animals
related: Invertebrates

Echinostoma
type: Concept
broader: c_31982
narrower: c_31983

Echinus
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-75
broader: c_32012
related: c 6902

Echiuroidea
type: Concept
broader: Animals
related: Invertebrates

Ecological soil types
type: Concept
broader: c 7204
narrower: Bog soils
narrower: c 8370
narrower: c 7543
narrower: c 6886
narrower: c 6447
narrower: Marshland soils
narrower: Heathland soils
narrower: Grassland soils
narrower: Forest soils
narrower: c_35348
related: Cultural soil types

Ecological succession
type: Concept
alternative label: Natural succession
alternative label: Plant succession
alternative label: Primary succession
alternative label: Secondary succession
related: Climax communities
related: Ecology

Ecologists
type: Concept
broader: c 6855
related: Botanists
related: Ecology
related: c 8528

Ecology
type: Concept
alternative label: Bionomics
alternative label: Ecological sciences
alternative label: Environmental biology
narrower: c_24111
narrower: c_37336
narrower: Animal ecology
narrower: c_34279
narrower: c 7571
narrower: c 5963
narrower: Autecology
narrower: c_37526
narrower: Forest ecology
narrower: Freshwater ecology
narrower: Human ecology
narrower: Marine ecology
related: c 5774
related: c_36703
related: Biogeography
related: Biology
related: Ecological succession
related: Ecologists
related: Ecosystems
related: Environment
related: c 5578
related: Environmental factors
related: c_33560
related: c_34821

Econometrics
type: Concept
narrower: Consumption functions
narrower: c 7525
narrower: c 6204
narrower: Demand functions
narrower: c_28762
related: Economics
related: Mathematics
related: Economic analysis
related: c 7377
related: c_10531

Economic analysis
type: Concept
alternative label: Financial analysis
narrower: Cost analysis
narrower: Cost benefit analysis
narrower: c_28733
narrower: Input output analysis
narrower: c_28724
related: c_10531
related: c 5372
related: Economics
related: Econometrics
related: c_35691

Economic crises
type: Concept
narrower: c_28802
related: Devaluation
related: Inflation
related: c_28674

Economic development
type: Concept
alternative label: Sectoral development
broader: c_29966
narrower: Agricultural development
narrower: Economic growth
narrower: c_15504
related: c_34340
related: c_28674
related: c_15501
related: c 7852
related: c 7643
related: c 7130
related: c 6701
related: Economic dualism
related: Development policies
related: Development aid
related: c_36935

Economic dualism
type: Concept
alternative label: Dual economies
broader: Economic systems
related: Economic development

Economic geography
type: Concept
narrower: Agrarian countries
narrower: c 8085
narrower: c 6699
narrower: c_37917
narrower: Less favoured areas
narrower: Developing countries
narrower: Developed countries
related: Geography
related: c_24949
related: c 6205

Economic growth
type: Concept
scope note: Increase in wealth of a country
broader: Economic development
narrower: c_29978
related: c_11364

Economic resources
type: Concept
related: Budgets
related: Capital
related: Human resources
related: Natural resources
related: c 6207

Economic sectors
type: Concept
alternative label: Production sectors
narrower: c 6180
narrower: c 6921
narrower: c_32526
narrower: c 7680
narrower: c_32525
related: c_29769
related: Agroindustrial sector
related: c 6923
related: c_36935

Economic sociology
type: Concept
broader: c 7142
related: Innovation adoption
related: c 7141

Economic systems
type: Concept
alternative label: Economies
alternative label: Postsocialism
narrower: c 7139
narrower: Capitalism
narrower: Mixed economies
narrower: Market economies
narrower: Economic dualism
narrower: Centrally planned economies
related: Economics
related: c_34085
related: Collectivization
related: c_28674
related: c_24949
related: c 7141
related: Colonialism
related: c 6064

Economic unions
type: Concept
alternative label: Customs unions
broader: International agreements
narrower: Common markets

Economics
type: Concept
narrower: c_49864
narrower: c_49862
narrower: c_28675
narrower: c_26808
narrower: c 8672
narrower: c 8353
related: Economic systems
related: c_36390
related: c_37880
related: Economic analysis
related: Econometrics

Ecosystems
type: Concept
scope note: A complex of organisms and their environment forming a functioning whole
narrower: Biocoenosis
narrower: Moors
narrower: Habitats
narrower: Food chains
narrower: c_36669
narrower: Biotopes
related: c_36230
related: c_34328
related: c_33949
related: c_33481
related: c 8176
related: Cycling
related: Ecology
related: Environment

Ecotone mixed forests
type: Concept
broader: Mixed forests
related: c_33481

Ectomyelois
type: Concept
broader: c_30299

Ecuador
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of Ecuador
broader: c 7253
narrower: Galapagos Islands
related: c 7971
related: OAS
related: Latin America
related: LAIA
related: IDB
related: Andean region
related: Andean Group

Edible fungi
type: Concept
alternative label: Mushrooms
broader: c 8174
related: Lentinus
related: c_24649
related: c_24753
related: Cantharellus
related: Boletus
related: c_26540
related: c_26713
related: c_31721
related: c_32049
related: c_24623
related: c_23922
related: c_15884
related: Lepiota
related: Lepista
related: Morchella
related: Mushroom houses
related: c 6017
related: c 7995
related: c 8289
related: Fungi
related: Agaricus

Education
type: Concept
alternative label: Agricultural education
narrower: c_13573
narrower: c_14157
narrower: c_15505
narrower: c_49799
narrower: c_28787
narrower: c_37869
narrower: c_37901
narrower: c 8629
narrower: c 7861
narrower: Continuing education
narrower: Higher education
narrower: Literacy
narrower: c 6160
related: c_16541
related: c_37978
related: c 7638
related: Educational policies
related: c_37836
related: c_36390
related: Extension activities
related: c 6212
related: c_28653
related: Child care

Educational policies
type: Concept
broader: Development policies
narrower: c_28677
narrower: c_28678
related: Cultural development
related: Education

Eels
type: Concept
alternative label: Elvers
alternative label: River eels
scope note: Isscaap group b-22
broader: Diadromous fishes
related: Anguilla (genus)
related: Congers
related: Morays
related: c 6780
related: c_24767

Efficiency
type: Concept
alternative label: Use efficiency
related: c_35691
related: c_16086
related: c 8439
related: c 8304
related: c 8117
related: c 6460
related: c 6214
related: Cost analysis

EFTA
type: Concept
alternative label: European Free Trade Association
broader: International organizations
related: Austria
related: Finland
related: Iceland
related: Norway
related: c 6124
related: c 7549
related: c 7558

Egg characters
type: Concept
narrower: Egg shell
narrower: Egg yolk
narrower: c_10549
related: Eggs
related: c_15964

Egg hatchability
type: Concept
alternative label: Hatchability
related: Fertility
related: c 5454

Egg incubation
type: Concept
alternative label: Artificial egg incubation
scope note: Artificial; for the natural process use Brooding (9445)
broader: Animal husbandry methods
related: Broodiness
related: c 6148
related: c 9445

Egg production
type: Concept
broader: Animal production
related: Eggs
related: c 6148

Egg products
type: Concept
broader: c_29107
related: Egg yolk
related: Eggs
related: Foods
related: c_10549

Egg shell
type: Concept
alternative label: Shell-less eggs
alternative label: Soft shelled eggs
alternative label: Egg shell membranes
broader: Egg characters
related: c 7032

Egg yolk
type: Concept
alternative label: Vitellus
broader: Egg characters
related: Egg products
related: c_32703

Eggs
type: Concept
alternative label: Fresh eggs
scope note: Of birds or reptiles used for food; for other eggs use Ova (5454)
broader: Animal products
related: Egg products
related: Foods
related: Egg production
related: Egg characters
related: c_12109
related: c_15739
related: c_34072

Egypt
type: Concept
alternative label: Arab Republic of Egypt
alternative label: United Arab Republic
broader: North Africa
related: Arab countries
related: Mediterranean region
related: Middle East
related: OAU
related: c_29174
related: c_29739

Ehrlichia
type: Concept
broader: c 6602
narrower: c_34489
narrower: c_34490
narrower: c_37064

Eichhornia
type: Concept
alternative label: Eichornia
broader: c 6107
narrower: c_33694

Eimeria
type: Concept
broader: Coccidia
narrower: c_31213
narrower: c_31212
narrower: c_31211
narrower: c_31210
narrower: c_31209
narrower: c_31208
narrower: c_31207
narrower: c_31206
narrower: c_31205
narrower: c_31214

Ejaculation
type: Concept
alternative label: Electroejaculation
related: Copulation

El Salvador
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of El Salvador
alternative label: Salvador
broader: Central America
related: CACM
related: IDB
related: Latin America
related: OAS

Elaeis guineensis
type: Concept
alternative label: Oil palm
broader: c_32975
related: Drug plants
related: c 5330
related: c 5515

Elasmopalpus
type: Concept
broader: c_30299
narrower: c_30313

Elatobium
type: Concept
broader: Aphididae

Eldana
type: Concept
broader: c_30299
narrower: c_30314

Electric fishing
type: Concept
alternative label: Electrofishing
broader: Fishing methods
related: c 6368

Electric potential
type: Concept
broader: Electrical properties

Electrical engineering
type: Concept
alternative label: Electronic engineering
broader: Engineering
related: Electrification
related: Electronics

Electrical installations
type: Concept
broader: Equipment
related: Electrification
related: Insulation
related: Lighting
related: c_25730

Electrical properties
type: Concept
broader: Chemicophysical properties
narrower: Electric potential
narrower: c_24022
related: Electricity
related: Magnetic properties
related: c_33981
related: c_34267

Electricity
type: Concept
alternative label: Electric current
scope note: Restricted to physical phenomenon
broader: c_27944
related: Electrical properties
related: Electronics
related: c_28005
related: c_28352

Electricity supplies
type: Concept
broader: Electrification

Electrification
type: Concept
narrower: Electricity supplies
related: Electrical engineering
related: Electrical installations
related: Mechanization
related: c_25730
related: c_26790

Electrolytes
type: Concept
alternative label: Polyelectrolytes
related: Acid base equilibrium
related: c_16162
related: c_24022
related: c_28352

Electronics
type: Concept
broader: c 5833
related: Electrical engineering
related: Electricity

Electrophoresis
type: Concept
alternative label: Electrofocusing
alternative label: Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis
alternative label: Gel electrophoresis
alternative label: Sds-page
broader: Analytical methods
narrower: c_32677
related: c_27556

Eledone
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-56
broader: Cephalopoda
related: Octopuses

Eleginus
type: Concept
broader: Gadiformes
related: Cod

Elements
type: Concept
narrower: Metallic elements
narrower: Nonmetals
narrower: c 6969
related: c 7834
related: c_11852
related: c_16162

Eleocharis tuberosa
type: Concept
alternative label: Chinese water chestnut
broader: c_32976
related: c 6647
related: c 7370
related: c 8165

Elephants
type: Concept
broader: Mammals
narrower: African elephant
narrower: Indian elephant

Elettaria cardamomum
type: Concept
alternative label: Amomum cardamomum
broader: c_32977
related: Essential oil crops
related: c 7299
related: c 9620

Eleusine
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
narrower: Eleusine coracana
narrower: Eleusine indica
related: Feed grasses

Eleusine coracana
type: Concept
alternative label: Eleusine abyssinica
broader: Eleusine
related: Finger millet

Eleusine indica
type: Concept
alternative label: Eleusine africana
alternative label: Fowl foot grass
broader: Eleusine

Eleutheronema
type: Concept
broader: c 6089
related: c 7736

Elevators
type: Concept
alternative label: Fork lifts
alternative label: Bucket elevators
alternative label: Lifts
broader: Handling machinery

Elks
type: Concept
alternative label: Alces
alternative label: Moose
alternative label: European elks
broader: Cervidae
related: Game mammals
related: Meat animals
related: c 7101

Elops
type: Concept
broader: Clupeoidei
related: c 7617

Elsinoe
type: Concept
broader: c_31651
narrower: c_32128
related: Gloeosporium
related: c_31610

Elymus
type: Concept
alternative label: Wild rye
alternative label: Aneurolepidium
alternative label: Elytrigia
broader: Poaceae
narrower: c_36967
narrower: c_36968
narrower: c_36611
narrower: c_36407
narrower: c_26482
narrower: c_36969
related: c_36115
related: Feed grasses
related: Erosion control plants

Embargos
type: Concept
broader: c 7851
related: c_28682

Embioptera
type: Concept
broader: Insecta

Embolism
type: Concept
broader: c 8160
related: c 7741

Plant embryos
type: Concept
broader: c 5959
narrower: c 6423
narrower: c_27607
narrower: c 6029
related: c_25387
related: c 6946
related: c 6945
related: Cotyledons
related: c 6081
related: Epicotyls
related: Embryo culture
related: c_33938

Embryo culture
type: Concept
broader: c_24135
related: Plant embryos
related: c 7789

Embryonic development
type: Concept
alternative label: Embryology
alternative label: Fetal development
alternative label: Foetal development
alternative label: Embryogenesis
broader: Biological development
narrower: c 6081
related: c 6507
related: c 6169
related: c 6166
related: Morphogenesis
related: Gestation period
related: Germination
related: Cell differentiation
related: c_27791

Embryotomy
type: Concept
alternative label: Fetotomy
broader: c 7533
related: Obstetrics

Emergence
type: Concept
alternative label: Seedling emergence
scope note: Of the first leaves of a plant above the soil
broader: c 5959
related: Germination
related: c 6945

Emilia Romagna
type: Concept
broader: Italy

Emmonsia
type: Concept
broader: c_31535
related: c_31552

Employment
type: Concept
narrower: c 8061
narrower: Occupational change
narrower: Off farm employment
narrower: c 8058
related: c_28788
related: c_28715
related: c_28713
related: Labour
related: c 7455
related: c_36935

Empoasca
type: Concept
broader: Cicadellidae
narrower: c_30724
narrower: c_30725

Ems
type: Concept
alternative label: Ethylmethanesulphonate
broader: Mutagens

Emulsifiers
type: Concept
broader: Additives
narrower: c_28469
related: Alginates
related: Emulsifying
related: Lecithins
related: c 5801
related: c 5803
related: c 7354
related: c_16204

Emulsifying
type: Concept
alternative label: Emulsification
broader: c 6195
related: Emulsifiers
related: Mixing

Emus
type: Concept
broader: Casuariiformes
related: c 6025

Encephalitozoon
type: Concept
broader: Microspora
narrower: c_31181

Endangered species
type: Concept
alternative label: Species threatened with extinction
alternative label: Species extinction
scope note: Animals or plants at risk of extinction
broader: c 7280
related: Nature conservation
related: c 6244
related: c_49867

Endocrine diseases
type: Concept
alternative label: Pituitary diseases
alternative label: Hormone deficiency
broader: c 5385
narrower: c_11205
related: Functional disorders
related: Endocrine glands

Endocrine glands
type: Concept
alternative label: Ductless glands
broader: c_27958
narrower: c 7753
narrower: c 7682
narrower: c 5939
narrower: c 5888
narrower: c 5580
narrower: c 5456
narrower: Adrenal glands
related: Hormones
related: Endocrine diseases
related: c_10598

Endoplasmic reticulum
type: Concept
alternative label: Ergastoplasm
broader: Cytoplasmic organelles
related: Golgi apparatus
related: c 6597

Endosperm
type: Concept
alternative label: Seed albumins
alternative label: Grain albumins
alternative label: Albumen of seeds
broader: c_25387
related: Albumins
related: Endosperm grafting
related: c_33938

Endosperm grafting
type: Concept
broader: Grafting
related: Endosperm

Endothia
type: Concept
broader: c_31649
related: c_24625

Endotoxins
type: Concept
broader: c 9047
related: c_34357

Energy
type: Concept
scope note: Capacity for producing work or heat; for energy content of food or feed use Energy value (10613)
narrower: c_28005
narrower: c_31905
related: c 5833
related: c 6422
related: c_24098
related: c_37512
related: c_37629

Energy balance
type: Concept
broader: Energy exchange
narrower: c 6420
related: Insolation
related: c 9091
related: c_16121
related: c_24100

Energy conservation
type: Concept
alternative label: Energy saving
broader: c 6523
related: c_16181
related: c_24399
related: c_24837
related: c_28006
related: c_34300
related: c_37873

Energy exchange
type: Concept
alternative label: Energy flow
alternative label: Energy conversion
alternative label: Transfer of energy
narrower: Energy balance
narrower: Heat transfer
related: c 9091
related: c_10611
related: c_25309

Energy sources
type: Concept
alternative label: Power
narrower: Animal power
narrower: c_25719
narrower: Nuclear energy
narrower: Fuels
related: c_15583
related: c_24836
related: c_27627
related: c_27862
related: c_28006
related: c_37873

Engineering
type: Concept
alternative label: Agricultural engineering
scope note: Use more specific term when applicable
narrower: Civil engineering
narrower: c 9752
narrower: c_49857
narrower: Mechanical engineering
narrower: Hydraulic engineering
narrower: Electrical engineering
related: Ergonomics
related: c_15974
related: Design
related: c 6195

Technical properties
type: Concept
alternative label: Engineering properties
alternative label: Working properties
narrower: c_32613
narrower: Keeping quality
related: c 7644
related: c 8117
related: c 6400
related: Mechanical properties
related: c_25788
related: c_29772
related: Chemicophysical properties

Engineers
type: Concept
broader: Occupations

England
type: Concept
broader: Great Britain

Engraulis
type: Concept
broader: Clupeoidei
related: Anchovies

Ensete
type: Concept
broader: Musaceae
narrower: Ensete ventricosum

Ensete ventricosum
type: Concept
alternative label: Ensete edule
alternative label: Musa ensete
broader: Ensete
related: Fibre crops
related: c 6647
related: c 7370
related: c 8165

Ensis
type: Concept
broader: Bivalvia
related: c 6468

Entandrophragma
type: Concept
broader: Meliaceae
related: c 7776

Enterobacteriaceae
type: Concept
broader: Bacteria
narrower: c_35456
narrower: c_23918
narrower: c_14256
narrower: c_14210
narrower: c_10541
narrower: c 9874
narrower: c 8485
narrower: c 6757
narrower: c 6263
narrower: Klebsiella
narrower: Hafnia
narrower: Escherichia
narrower: Erwinia
narrower: c_35457
related: Gram negative bacteria
related: c_15894

Enterolobium
type: Concept
alternative label: Earpod (tree)
broader: Mimosoideae
related: c 7776
related: Feed legumes

Enteropogon
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
related: Feed grasses

Enterotoxins
type: Concept
broader: c 7828

Enterovirus
type: Concept
alternative label: Polioviruses
broader: c 5866
narrower: c 9014
narrower: c_10478
narrower: c_16454

Entolasia imbricata
type: Concept
alternative label: Bungoma grass
broader: c_32978
related: Feed grasses

Entomogenous fungi
type: Concept
alternative label: Entomophagous fungi
alternative label: Entomopathogenic fungi
broader: Biological control agents
related: c_27193
related: c_24619
related: c 7298
related: c 5499
related: Metarhizium
related: Insect diseases
related: Hirsutella
related: Fungi
related: Entomophthora
related: Cordyceps
related: Cephalosporium
related: Beauveria
related: Aspergillus
related: Ascosphaera

Entomology
type: Concept
alternative label: Applied entomology
broader: c 8529
related: Insecta
related: c 5578

Entomophthora
type: Concept
broader: c_31656
related: Entomogenous fungi
related: c_27164
related: c_31779
related: c_31782

Entoprocta
type: Concept
alternative label: Endoprocta
alternative label: Polyzoa (endoprocta)
alternative label: Polyzoa (entoprocta)
broader: Animals
related: Aquatic animals
related: Invertebrates
related: c 6098

Entre Rios
type: Concept
broader: Argentina

Enucleation
type: Concept
broader: c 7533

Environment
type: Concept
alternative label: Ecological zonation
alternative label: Ecological zones
narrower: Aquatic environment
narrower: c_35294
related: c_36263
related: c_34821
related: c_33483
related: c_23990
related: c_23988
related: Microclimate
related: Landscape
related: Environmental factors
related: Ecosystems
related: Ecology
related: c_37875

Environmental factors
type: Concept
alternative label: Environmental conditions
scope note: External conditions that may act upon an organism or community to influence its development or existence
narrower: c 7211
narrower: c 8310
narrower: c_14232
narrower: c_15617
narrower: c 7200
narrower: Environmental temperature
narrower: Darkness
related: c_34821
related: c_33982
related: c 8831
related: c_29554
related: c_33981
related: c_24040
related: c_24581
related: c_24586
related: c_28759
related: c 7125
related: Altitude
related: Climate
related: Daylight
related: Ecology
related: Environment
related: Environmental control
related: Humidity
related: Insolation
related: Lighting
related: Mesoclimate
related: Microclimate
related: c 5406
related: c 5834
related: c 6496
related: c 7087
related: Adaptation

Environmental control
type: Concept
alternative label: Controlled environment
alternative label: Thermal control (environment)
narrower: c 8188
narrower: c 7020
narrower: Lighting
narrower: Air conditioning
narrower: Heating
related: Habitat improvement
related: Growth chambers
related: c 5365
related: Environmental factors
related: Cooling
related: c 8339
related: Controlled atmosphere storage
related: Housing

Environmental policies
type: Concept
broader: c 6062
related: c 6523
related: c_15898
related: c_37875

Environmental temperature
type: Concept
broader: Environmental factors
broader: c 7657
related: c_15585

Enzyme inhibitors
type: Concept
alternative label: Enzyme interference
broader: Antimetabolites
narrower: c 8093
narrower: Nitrification inhibitors
narrower: Nitrate reductase inhibitors
narrower: c_36656
related: Enzyme activity
related: c_16133
related: c_27513
related: c_34032

Enzyme precursors
type: Concept
broader: Enzymes

Enzyme preparations
type: Concept
alternative label: Rennet substitutes
broader: Additives
narrower: c_24075
related: c_16046

Enzymes
type: Concept
scope note: For each specific enzyme, the IUPAC code is given as an aid to identification; use more specific descriptor if applicable
narrower: c_27552
narrower: Enzyme precursors
narrower: c_24813
narrower: c_15987
narrower: c 7865
narrower: Hydrolases
narrower: Isomerases
narrower: Ligases
narrower: Lyases
narrower: c 5474
related: c_27490
related: c_27480
related: c_27460
related: c 6259
related: c_37202
related: c_26867

Enzyme activity
type: Concept
alternative label: Enzymatic activity
alternative label: Enzymic activity
broader: Chemicophysical properties
related: Biosynthesis
related: Catalytic activity
related: Enzyme inhibitors
related: Fermentation
related: c_27513

Eosinophilia
type: Concept
broader: Blood disorders

Eperythrozoon
type: Concept
broader: c 6602

Ephedra
type: Concept
broader: Ephedraceae
related: Drug plants

Ephedraceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Ephedra
related: Gnetales

Ephemeroptera
type: Concept
alternative label: Mayflies
alternative label: Plectoptera
broader: Insecta

Ephestia
type: Concept
alternative label: Tropical warehouse moth
broader: c_30299
narrower: c_30316
narrower: c_30317
related: c 7433

Epicauta
type: Concept
broader: c_26572

Epichoristodes
type: Concept
broader: c_14935
narrower: c_30369

Epicotyls
type: Concept
broader: c 7390
related: Plant embryos
related: Hypocotyls
related: c 6945

Epidemics
type: Concept
alternative label: Epizootics
alternative label: Epiphytotics
alternative label: Disease outbreak
alternative label: Resurgence of diseases
broader: Epidemiology
related: Animal diseases
related: c 5962

Epidemiology
type: Concept
alternative label: Epizootiology
scope note: Study of various factors determining the frequencies and distributions of diseases
narrower: c_16411
narrower: Epidemics
narrower: Morbidity
narrower: c_16416
related: c_34017
related: c_34016
related: c_33459
related: c_28665
related: Disease transmission
related: c_16177
related: c_15982
related: c_15588
related: c_36230

Epidendrum
type: Concept
broader: c 5380

Epidermis
type: Concept
scope note: Of plants; for the epidermis of animals use Skin (7097)
broader: c_27990
narrower: c 5970
narrower: c 7423
narrower: c_27982
related: c_24060

Epilachna
type: Concept
alternative label: Henosepilachna
broader: c_30045
narrower: c_30052
narrower: c_30053

Epinephelus
type: Concept
alternative label: Promicrops itajara
broader: c 5695
related: Groupers

Epinephrine
type: Concept
alternative label: Adrenaline
broader: Catecholamines
broader: Hormones
broader: c_26868

Epinotia
type: Concept
broader: c_14935
narrower: c_30370

Epiphyas
type: Concept
broader: c_14935
narrower: c_30371

Epiphytes
type: Concept
related: Bacteria
related: c_32439
related: c 7562
related: c 6798
related: c 5993
related: c 5709
related: c 5575
related: c 5574
related: Fungi
related: c_36703

Epithelium
type: Concept
broader: c_27963
narrower: Mucous membrane
related: Integument
related: c 7097

Epitrimerus
type: Concept
broader: Eriophyidae

Epitrix
type: Concept
alternative label: Epithrix
broader: c_30022

Equatorial Guinea
type: Concept
alternative label: Fernando Po
alternative label: Republic of Equatorial Guinea
alternative label: Rio Muni
alternative label: Spanish Guinea
broader: Central Africa
related: OAU

Equidae
type: Concept
broader: c 5711
narrower: Asses
narrower: Hinnies
narrower: Horses
narrower: Mules
narrower: c 8506

Equilibrium disorders
type: Concept
alternative label: Balance disorders
alternative label: Sea sickness
broader: c 6972
related: Ear diseases

Equine infectious anaemia
type: Concept
broader: Anaemia
broader: c 8260
related: Lentivirus

Equipment
type: Concept
alternative label: Implements
alternative label: Installations
alternative label: Instruments
alternative label: Machinery
alternative label: Appliances
alternative label: Tools
alternative label: Utensils
scope note: Use only when a more specific descriptor is not available
narrower: c_25752
narrower: c_25750
narrower: c_25748
narrower: c_25749
narrower: c_25753
narrower: c_25754
narrower: c_25746
narrower: c_25745
narrower: c_25677
narrower: c_25717
narrower: c_25722
narrower: c_25729
narrower: c_25730
narrower: c_25731
narrower: c_25744
narrower: c_25680
narrower: c_25397
narrower: c_25757
narrower: c_25760
narrower: c_26803
narrower: c_37686
narrower: c_27469
narrower: c_27574
narrower: c_28043
narrower: c_28347
narrower: c_35747
narrower: c_36499
narrower: c_26222
narrower: c_25831
narrower: c_25786
narrower: c_25768
narrower: c_25769
narrower: c_25771
narrower: c_25772
narrower: c_25773
narrower: c_25774
narrower: c_25775
narrower: c_25785
narrower: c_36740
narrower: c 5991
narrower: Handling machinery
narrower: Harrows
narrower: Harvesters
narrower: Irrigation equipment
narrower: Laboratory equipment
narrower: Engines
narrower: c 5727
narrower: c 5925
narrower: c 6249
narrower: c 6370
narrower: Growth chambers
narrower: Grafting tools
narrower: Balers
narrower: Computers
narrower: Cutting implements
narrower: Dairy equipment
narrower: Earthmoving equipment
narrower: Electrical installations
narrower: Fire fighting equipment
narrower: Fishing gear
narrower: Forestry equipment
narrower: Dryers
narrower: c 6441
narrower: c 6733
narrower: c 6832
narrower: c 8189
narrower: c 8204
narrower: c 8435
narrower: c_12457
narrower: c_24071

Eragrostis
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
narrower: Eragrostis curvula
narrower: Eragrostis tef
narrower: Eragrostis superba
narrower: c_36626
related: Feed grasses

Eragrostis curvula
type: Concept
broader: Eragrostis
related: Erosion control plants

Eragrostis superba
type: Concept
broader: Eragrostis

Eragrostis tef
type: Concept
alternative label: Eragrostis abyssinica
alternative label: Teff
broader: Eragrostis
related: Millets

Erectness
type: Concept
alternative label: Prostrate plants
broader: c 5969

Eretmochelys
type: Concept
broader: c 8023

Ergonomics
type: Concept
alternative label: Ergonomic factors
related: Design
related: Engineering
related: c 6732
related: c 8442
related: c 8448
related: c_24057
related: c_25734

Ergosterol
type: Concept
broader: c_14586

Ergot alkaloids
type: Concept
broader: Alkaloids
broader: Indoles
related: Claviceps
related: Mycotoxins
related: c_24331

Ericaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: c_37131
narrower: c_37126
narrower: c_33813
narrower: c_26362
narrower: c_10659
narrower: c 9549
narrower: c 8131
narrower: c 6571
related: Ericales

Ericales
type: Concept
broader: Dicotyledons
related: Ericaceae
related: c_26236
related: c_26237

Erimacrus
type: Concept
broader: Decapoda
related: Crabs

Erinnyis
type: Concept
broader: c_30348
narrower: c_30349

Eriobotrya
type: Concept
broader: c 6656
narrower: Eriobotrya japonica

Eriobotrya japonica
type: Concept
broader: Eriobotrya
related: Fruit crops
related: c_12246

Eriochloa
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
related: Feed grasses

Eriophyes
type: Concept
broader: Eriophyidae

Eriophyidae
type: Concept
alternative label: Gall mites
broader: c 6239
narrower: Acalitus
narrower: c_15128
narrower: c 5818
narrower: c 5817
narrower: c_30932
narrower: Eriophyes
narrower: Epitrimerus
narrower: Cecidophyopsis
narrower: Aculus
narrower: Aculops
narrower: Aceria
related: c 5730
related: Gall causing mites

Eroded soil
type: Concept
broader: Anthropogenic soils

Erosion
type: Concept
alternative label: Coastal erosion
alternative label: Soil erosion
alternative label: Universal soil loss equation
alternative label: Usle (universal soil loss equation)
narrower: Landslides
narrower: c 8318
narrower: c 8393
related: c_36778
related: c_34821
related: c 8343
related: c 7180
related: c 7168
related: c 6926
related: Injurious factors
related: Erosion control
related: Desertification

Erosion control
type: Concept
related: c_33499
related: c_28166
related: c_28127
related: c_26815
related: c 7676
related: c 7165
related: Habitat improvement
related: Flood control
related: Erosion control plants
related: Erosion
related: Contour cultivation
related: Breakwaters

Erosion control plants
type: Concept
alternative label: Soil stabilizing plants
broader: Crops
related: Andropogon
related: c 8251
related: c 7185
related: c 7171
related: c 6357
related: c 6248
related: Lespedeza
related: Erosion control
related: Eragrostis curvula
related: Elymus
related: Cover plants
related: Coronilla
related: c_24608

Erucic acid
type: Concept
broader: c_29245

Erwinia
type: Concept
broader: Enterobacteriaceae
narrower: c_24747
narrower: c_24748
narrower: c_27516
narrower: c_36042

Erysipelothrix
type: Concept
broader: Bacteria
narrower: c_35449
related: Gram positive bacteria
related: c_16468

Erysiphe
type: Concept
broader: c_31657
narrower: c_27194
narrower: c_27195
narrower: c_27196
narrower: c_27197
narrower: c_27198
related: Mildews
related: c_37085

Erythrina
type: Concept
broader: c 5552
narrower: c_27199
related: Hedging plants
related: c 7019
related: c_34067

Erythrocytes
type: Concept
alternative label: Erythroblasts
alternative label: Red blood cells
broader: Blood cells
related: c_34843

Erythroneura
type: Concept
broader: Cicadellidae
related: c 8539

Erythroxylaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Erythroxylum
related: Geraniales

Erythroxylum
type: Concept
alternative label: Erythroxylon
broader: Erythroxylaceae
related: c 9955
related: c 7413
related: Drug plants

Escherichia
type: Concept
broader: Enterobacteriaceae
narrower: c_33700

Eschrichtius
type: Concept
broader: c 8372

Esocoidei
type: Concept
broader: Bony fishes
narrower: Esox

Esox
type: Concept
broader: Esocoidei
narrower: c_33701
related: c 5876

Espirito Santo
type: Concept
broader: Brazil

Essential oil crops
type: Concept
alternative label: Flavouring crops (essential oils)
alternative label: Aromatic crops (essential oils)
alternative label: Perfume crops
alternative label: Essential oil plants
broader: Crops
related: c 8521
related: c_16257
related: c_16235
related: c_15506
related: c_14762
related: c 8156
related: c 8209
related: c 8254
related: c 8558
related: c_23894
related: c_23974
related: c_35743
related: c_35571
related: c_32180
related: c_29201
related: c_27271
related: c_26458
related: c_26443
related: c_26439
related: c_24678
related: c_24622
related: c_24583
related: c 7751
related: c 6767
related: Foeniculum vulgare
related: Acacia farnesiana
related: Eucalyptus
related: Essential oils
related: Elettaria cardamomum
related: Cymbopogon
related: Coriandrum sativum
related: Citrus
related: Cinnamomum
related: Cananga
related: Artemisia
related: Culinary herbs
related: Industrial crops
related: c 6660
related: c 6655
related: c 6050
related: c 5885
related: c 5883
related: Oil crops
related: Myroxylon
related: Mentha
related: Melaleuca leucadendron
related: Lavandula
related: Iris
related: Anthemis nobilis

Essential oils
type: Concept
alternative label: Aromatic oils
alternative label: Volatile oils
broader: c_29989
narrower: c 5700
narrower: c 8020
narrower: c_25480
narrower: Cedarwood oil
narrower: c_25482
related: c_25486
related: c_27534
related: c_27616
related: c_10688
related: c 9233
related: c 5982
related: Flavourings
related: Extracts
related: Essential oil crops
related: Camphor

Esterases
type: Concept
alternative label: Carboxylic ester hydrolases
alternative label: Lipases
alternative label: Lipolytic enzymes
alternative label: Phosphoric monoester hydrolases
alternative label: Phospholipases
scope note: IUPAC code 3 1
broader: Hydrolases
narrower: c_29495
narrower: c_29514
narrower: c_29523
narrower: c_27582
narrower: c_24095
narrower: Acetylcholinesterase
narrower: c_13183
narrower: c_12860
narrower: Cholinesterase
narrower: Alkaline phosphatase
narrower: Acid phosphatase
narrower: c_33525
related: Esters

Esters
type: Concept
narrower: c_36823
narrower: c_36767
narrower: c_35987
narrower: c_32035
narrower: c_32023
narrower: c_32018
narrower: c_28439
narrower: c_28392
narrower: c_24083
narrower: Lactones
narrower: Acylglycerols
related: c 5384
related: c 5383
related: Esterases
related: c_36773
related: Carbamates

Estonian SSR
type: Concept
scope note: Part of USSR till 1991; to be used for documents dealing with that region before the change of status; later use Estonia (10672)
broader: c 8118

Estuaries
type: Concept
broader: c 5834
related: Brackishwater environment
related: Deltas

Estuarine fisheries
type: Concept
scope note: In estuaries and coastal lagoons
broader: Fisheries
related: Coastal fisheries
related: Marine fisheries
related: c 6615

Ethiopia
type: Concept
alternative label: Abyssinia
broader: East Africa
related: OAU
related: c_29719
related: c_29728

Ethiopian region
type: Concept
broader: Biogeographic regions

Ethnic groups
type: Concept
alternative label: Ethnicity
alternative label: Tribes
broader: Human population
related: c_28915
related: c_28661
related: c_28660
related: c 7135
related: c 7129
related: c 7128
related: c_37898

Ethylene
type: Concept
broader: Hydrocarbons
related: c 5968
related: c_15899

Etiella
type: Concept
broader: c_30299
narrower: c_30318

Etrumeus
type: Concept
broader: Clupeoidei
related: c 6671

Euastacus
type: Concept
broader: Decapoda
related: Crayfish

Eucalyptus
type: Concept
alternative label: Eucalypts
alternative label: Gum (tree)
broader: Myrtaceae
narrower: c_32137
narrower: c_32133
narrower: c_27200
narrower: c_26492
narrower: c_26491
narrower: c_26490
narrower: c_32134
narrower: c_32135
narrower: c_32136
narrower: c_34736
narrower: c_32321
narrower: c_32320
narrower: c_32319
narrower: c_32318
narrower: c_32317
narrower: c_32316
narrower: c_32138
narrower: Eucalyptus regnans
narrower: Eucalyptus wandoo
narrower: Eucalyptus fruticetorum
narrower: Eucalyptus fraxinoides
narrower: Eucalyptus dives
narrower: Eucalyptus diversicolor
narrower: Eucalyptus deglupta
narrower: Eucalyptus citriodora
narrower: Eucalyptus camaldulensis
narrower: Eucalyptus astringens
narrower: Eucalyptus globulus
narrower: Eucalyptus grandis
narrower: Eucalyptus macrorhyncha
narrower: Eucalyptus staigerana
narrower: Eucalyptus smithii
narrower: Eucalyptus saligna
narrower: Eucalyptus radiata
narrower: Eucalyptus pilularis
narrower: Eucalyptus obliqua
narrower: Eucalyptus marginata
related: c 7776
related: c_34067
related: Essential oil crops
related: Drug plants

Eucalyptus astringens
type: Concept
alternative label: Brown mallet (tree)
broader: Eucalyptus
related: c 7599

Eucalyptus camaldulensis
type: Concept
broader: Eucalyptus

Eucalyptus citriodora
type: Concept
broader: Eucalyptus

Eucalyptus deglupta
type: Concept
broader: Eucalyptus

Eucalyptus diversicolor
type: Concept
broader: Eucalyptus

Eucalyptus dives
type: Concept
alternative label: Broadleaved peppermint (tree)
broader: Eucalyptus

Eucalyptus fraxinoides
type: Concept
broader: Eucalyptus

Eucalyptus fruticetorum
type: Concept
alternative label: Eucalyptus polybractea
broader: Eucalyptus

Eucalyptus globulus
type: Concept
alternative label: Blue gum (tree)
alternative label: Tasmanian blue eucalyptus
alternative label: Victoria blue gum (tree)
broader: Eucalyptus

Eucalyptus grandis
type: Concept
broader: Eucalyptus

Eucalyptus macrorhyncha
type: Concept
broader: Eucalyptus

Eucalyptus marginata
type: Concept
broader: Eucalyptus

Eucalyptus obliqua
type: Concept
broader: Eucalyptus

Eucalyptus pilularis
type: Concept
broader: Eucalyptus

Eucalyptus radiata
type: Concept
broader: Eucalyptus

Eucalyptus regnans
type: Concept
alternative label: Mountain ash (australia)
broader: Eucalyptus

Eucalyptus saligna
type: Concept
alternative label: Saligna gum
alternative label: Sydney blue gum (tree)
broader: Eucalyptus

Eucalyptus smithii
type: Concept
broader: Eucalyptus

Eucalyptus staigerana
type: Concept
broader: Eucalyptus

Eucalyptus wandoo
type: Concept
broader: Eucalyptus
related: c 7599

Eucaryotic cells
type: Concept
alternative label: Eukaryotic cells
broader: Cells
related: Chromosomes

Eucosma
type: Concept
broader: c_14935

Eugenia
type: Concept
broader: Myrtaceae
narrower: Eugenia aquea
narrower: Eugenia javanica
narrower: Eugenia malaccensis
narrower: Eugenia uniflora
related: Fruit crops
related: c_14760
related: c_34067
related: c_34136

Eugenia aquea
type: Concept
alternative label: Syzygium aqueum
alternative label: Watery rose apple
broader: Eugenia

Eugenia javanica
type: Concept
alternative label: Java apple
alternative label: Syzygium javanicum
alternative label: Wax apple
broader: Eugenia

Eugenia malaccensis
type: Concept
alternative label: Eugenia macrophylla
alternative label: Malay apple
alternative label: Mountain apple
alternative label: Pomerac
alternative label: Syzygium malaccensis
broader: Eugenia

Eugenia uniflora
type: Concept
alternative label: Pitanga
broader: Eugenia

Eulecanium
type: Concept
broader: c_30803
related: c 7291

Euphorbia
type: Concept
broader: Euphorbiaceae
narrower: Euphorbia antisyphilitica
narrower: Euphorbia pulcherrima
narrower: c_27201
narrower: c_27202
narrower: c_27519

Euphorbia antisyphilitica
type: Concept
alternative label: Euphorbia cerifera
broader: Euphorbia
related: c 8335

Euphorbia pulcherrima
type: Concept
alternative label: Poinsettias
broader: Euphorbia
related: c_34067

Euphorbiaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: c_15499
narrower: c_16250
narrower: c_16253
narrower: c_16278
narrower: c_29054
narrower: c_33764
narrower: c_35580
narrower: Aleurites
narrower: c 6823
narrower: Manihot
narrower: Antidesma
narrower: Baccaurea
narrower: Cnidoscolus
narrower: Croton
narrower: Euphorbia
narrower: Hevea
narrower: c_37137
related: c_32603
related: Geraniales

Eupoecilia
type: Concept
alternative label: Clysia
broader: c_14935
narrower: c_30372

Euproctis
type: Concept
broader: c_30230
narrower: c_30231

Eurasia
type: Concept
related: Asia
related: Europe

Europe
type: Concept
narrower: Balkans
narrower: Eastern Europe
narrower: c 8364
narrower: c_29176
narrower: c_36693
related: Eurasia
related: European inland waters
related: c_24920

European inland waters
type: Concept
broader: c_29698
narrower: c_29744
narrower: c_29743
narrower: c_29741
narrower: c_29737
narrower: c_29736
narrower: c_29735
narrower: c_29730
narrower: c_29729
narrower: c_29721
narrower: c_29717
narrower: c_29712
narrower: c_29711
narrower: c_29706
narrower: c_29703
related: Europe

Eurygaster
type: Concept
broader: c_30684
narrower: c_30688

Eurytrema
type: Concept
broader: c_31975

Euspongia
type: Concept
broader: c 5581

Eustachys
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
related: Feed grasses

Euthynnus
type: Concept
broader: c 7745
related: c 8003

Eutrichosiphum
type: Concept
broader: Aphididae

Eutrigla
type: Concept
broader: Cottoidei
related: Gurnards

Eutrophication
type: Concept
broader: c 8321
related: Food chains
related: Inland water environment
related: Lakes
related: c_32365
related: c_36106

Euxoa
type: Concept
broader: c_12842
narrower: c_30252
narrower: c_30253

Evaluation
type: Concept
alternative label: Evaluation techniques
alternative label: Judging
narrower: c_37938
narrower: c_26993
related: c_26781
related: c_24251
related: c 7683
related: c_35290
related: Methods
related: c_36776
related: c_37914
related: c_37932
related: Forecasting

Evaporated milk
type: Concept
broader: Milk products
narrower: c_10054

Evaporating
type: Concept
broader: c 6195
related: Concentrating
related: Crystallization
related: Distilling

Evaporation
type: Concept
alternative label: Water loss
broader: c_27944
related: c_36778
related: c_29685
related: c_28575
related: c_26832
related: c_11670
related: Evapotranspiration

Evaporation suppressants
type: Concept
broader: c 7159
related: Mulches
related: c_15937
related: c_31256

Evapotranspiration
type: Concept
scope note: The sum of water loss from soil by evaporation and from plants by transpiration
broader: c 8311
related: Evaporation
related: Lysimeters
related: c 7206
related: c 7209
related: c 7871
related: c_11670
related: c_25346
related: c_35196

Evergreen mixed forests
type: Concept
alternative label: Mediterranean mixed forests
broader: Mixed forests
related: Evergreen plants

Evergreen plants
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
related: Evergreen mixed forests
related: c 5414
related: c_34067

Evisceration
type: Concept
alternative label: Gutting
broader: c 6195
related: c 7107

Evolution
type: Concept
narrower: c_13325
narrower: c_32698
narrower: c_36587
related: Adaptation
related: Biology
related: c 5509
related: c_37331

Ewes
type: Concept
alternative label: Ewe hoggs
alternative label: Gimmers
broader: c 7030
related: Milk yielding animals
related: c_15969
related: c_16081

Excision
type: Concept
broader: c 7533

Exclusive economic zones
type: Concept
alternative label: EEZ
scope note: Areas beyond the territorial waters in which marine resources fall under the jurisdiction of the coastal states
related: Fishing areas
related: Law of the Sea
related: Marine areas
related: c 7677
related: c_28012

Excreta
type: Concept
narrower: Faeces
narrower: c 8103
related: Farmyard manure
related: c 7548

Excretion
type: Concept
broader: c 5837
narrower: Defaecation
narrower: c 8101
related: Body fluids
related: c 6922
related: c 7871
related: c_24101

Exobasidium
type: Concept
broader: c_31787

Exocoetus
type: Concept
broader: Beloniformes
related: Flying fish

Exogonium purga
type: Concept
broader: c_33054
related: Drug plants

Exoskeleton
type: Concept
broader: Integument
related: Chitin
related: c 7032

Exotoxins
type: Concept
broader: c 9047
related: c_34357

Expanded plastics
type: Concept
broader: c 5998
related: Growing media

Expenditure
type: Concept
alternative label: Spending
narrower: Consumer expenditure
narrower: National expenditure
narrower: c 6346
related: Accounting
related: Consumption
related: Costs
related: c_28632

Experimentation
type: Concept
alternative label: Trials
alternative label: Experiments
narrower: c_32520
narrower: c_33990
narrower: c_36560
narrower: c_26833
narrower: c_16132
narrower: c_16131
narrower: c_15989
narrower: c_33992
related: c_36583
related: c_34782
related: c_36828
related: c_36850
related: Methods
related: c_32441
related: c_32378
related: c 7683
related: c 5879
related: c_37563

Exploratory fishing
type: Concept
broader: Fishing operations
related: Fish detection
related: Fishery resources
related: c_24251

Explosive fishing
type: Concept
broader: Fishing methods

Exports
type: Concept
broader: c_10980
related: Balance of payments
related: International trade

Extension activities
type: Concept
alternative label: Advisory centres
alternative label: Advisory services
alternative label: Agricultural demonstration
alternative label: Client-oriented extension
broader: c 6212
narrower: c_37877
narrower: c_37834
related: c 8629
related: Education
related: c_28664
related: c_28653
related: c_26847
related: c_24024
related: Diffusion of information
related: c 5879
related: c 7645
related: Advisory officers

Extensive farming
type: Concept
alternative label: Extensive production
broader: Farming systems
narrower: Extensive husbandry
narrower: c_16144
narrower: c_33484
related: c_16112
related: c_28720
related: c_34370

Extensive husbandry
type: Concept
alternative label: Ranching
broader: Animal husbandry methods
broader: Extensive farming
narrower: Free range husbandry
related: c_16144

Extirpation
type: Concept
broader: c 7533

Extracts
type: Concept
scope note: Essences or concentrates
narrower: Fish extracts
narrower: Meat extracts
narrower: c 8166
narrower: c_36892
related: Concentrating
related: Essential oils
related: Flavourings
related: c 7790
related: c_28368

Extrauterine pregnancy
type: Concept
alternative label: Abdominal pregnancy
alternative label: Tubal pregnancy
broader: c 6167

Extrusion
type: Concept
broader: c 6195
narrower: c_16207
related: Moulding

Eye diseases
type: Concept
alternative label: Corneal diseases
alternative label: Retinal diseases
alternative label: Uveitis
alternative label: Ophthalmic diseases
broader: c 5385
narrower: c_32627
narrower: c_16402
narrower: c_11959
narrower: c_11166
narrower: c_10075
related: c 8267
related: Blindness

Eyes
type: Concept
alternative label: Conjunctiva
alternative label: Cornea
alternative label: Eyelids
alternative label: Eye lens
alternative label: Nictitating membrane
alternative label: Pupil (eye)
alternative label: Retina
broader: c 6971
related: c 8266

Faeces
type: Concept
alternative label: Feces
alternative label: Poultry droppings
broader: Excreta
related: c_10372
related: c 7228
related: Feeds
related: Farmyard manure
related: Defaecation
related: Coprophagia

Fagaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Castanea
narrower: Fagus
narrower: Nothofagus
narrower: c 6409
narrower: c_34729
related: Fagales

Fagales
type: Concept
broader: Dicotyledons
related: Betulaceae
related: Corylaceae
related: Fagaceae

Fagopyrum
type: Concept
broader: c 6084
narrower: Fagopyrum emarginatum
narrower: Fagopyrum esculentum
narrower: Fagopyrum tataricum
related: c 9471
related: c_25512

Fagopyrum emarginatum
type: Concept
broader: Fagopyrum

Fagopyrum esculentum
type: Concept
alternative label: Fagopyrum sagittatum
broader: Fagopyrum
related: Green manures

Fagopyrum tataricum
type: Concept
alternative label: Indian wheat
alternative label: Siberian buckwheat
broader: Fagopyrum

Fagus
type: Concept
alternative label: Beech (fagus)
broader: Fagaceae
narrower: c_24635
narrower: c_24636
narrower: c_24637
narrower: c_24638
related: Drug plants
related: c 7776
related: c_34067

Falcon (Venezuela)
type: Concept
broader: c 8186

Falconiformes
type: Concept
alternative label: Accipitridae
broader: Birds
narrower: Eagles
narrower: Falcons
narrower: Hawks

Falcons
type: Concept
broader: Falconiformes
related: c 6164

Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
type: Concept
alternative label: Falkland Islands Dependencies
alternative label: Malvinas
alternative label: South Georgia
alternative label: South Sandwich Islands
broader: c 7253
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: c 8068

Fallow systems
type: Concept
alternative label: Fallowing
scope note: Sequences of crop years and fallow years
broader: Cropping systems
narrower: Bush fallowing
related: Dry farming
related: c 6662
related: c_34007

Families
type: Concept
scope note: Human groups; in botany and zoology use Taxa (7624)
related: Ancestry
related: c_15502
related: c 7135
related: c 6115
related: c 5585
related: Marriage
related: Human population
related: Households
related: c_16019

Family allowances
type: Concept
broader: c 7133

Family farms
type: Concept
broader: Farms
related: Family labour
related: Farming systems
related: c 6192
related: c_13581

Family labour
type: Concept
broader: Manpower
related: Family farms

Family planning
type: Concept
alternative label: Birth control
alternative label: Population control
alternative label: Contraception in mankind
related: Contraceptives
related: c_27596
related: c_15502
related: c 7132
related: c 6111
related: c_37903

Famine
type: Concept
alternative label: Hunger (socioeconomic problem)
broader: Disasters
related: Malnutrition
related: Food supply
related: c_24877
related: c_28637
related: c_28674
related: c_29770
related: Food stocks

FAO
type: Concept
alternative label: Food and Agriculture Organization
scope note: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
broader: International organizations
related: c 8069
related: c_26836
related: c_32410

Farinosae
type: Concept
broader: Monocotyledons
related: Bromeliaceae
related: c 6107
related: c_26299
related: c_26300
related: c_26301

Farm amalgamations
type: Concept
alternative label: Amalgamations
broader: Economic concentration
related: Agricultural structure

Farm area
type: Concept
alternative label: Acreage
broader: Farm size

Farm closures
type: Concept
broader: Agricultural structure
related: Abandoned land
related: c 7005

Farm helper services
type: Concept
broader: Cooperative services

Farm holidays
type: Concept
broader: Ancillary enterprises
broader: c 7822
related: c 6477

Farm inputs
type: Concept
alternative label: Inputs
alternative label: Agricultural inputs
related: Capital
related: c_33560
related: c_10743
related: c 6224
related: c 6203
related: c 5739
related: Labour
related: Herbicides
related: Fuels
related: Fertilizers
related: Feeds
related: Farm management
related: c_34370

Farm management
type: Concept
alternative label: Farm business management
related: Farm inputs
related: Farm planning
related: Grassland management
related: c_16086
related: c_16093
related: c_16094
related: c_24866

Farm planning
type: Concept
broader: c 5951
related: Farm management
related: c_28825
related: c_33484
related: c_33485

Agricultural sector
type: Concept
alternative label: Farm sector
scope note: Includes fishery and forestry sectors
related: Agriculture
related: Agroindustrial sector
related: c 6180

Farm size
type: Concept
broader: Farm structure
narrower: Farm area
narrower: Livestock numbers
related: c 7113
related: c_16098
related: c_28720
related: c_28732

Farm storage
type: Concept
alternative label: On-farm storage
broader: c 7427

Farm structure
type: Concept
broader: Agricultural structure
narrower: Farm size
narrower: Field size
narrower: c_26783
related: Fields
related: Land consolidation

Farmers
type: Concept
alternative label: Growers
broader: Occupations
broader: c 8676
related: c 8684
related: c_29295

Farmers associations
type: Concept
alternative label: Farmers organizations
broader: c_37955

Farming systems
type: Concept
alternative label: Agricultural systems
alternative label: Farming
alternative label: Types of farming
alternative label: Arable farming
narrower: c 7485
narrower: c 7868
narrower: c 7857
narrower: c_16112
narrower: c_24844
narrower: c_25673
narrower: c_28792
narrower: c 5596
narrower: Agroforestry
narrower: Agropisciculture
narrower: Collective farming
narrower: Commercial farming
narrower: Contract farming
narrower: Cooperative farming
narrower: c_34370
narrower: Extensive farming
narrower: Intensive farming
narrower: Mixed farming
related: c_28734
related: c_28639
related: Agricultural structure
related: c 5990
related: Family farms
related: Domestic gardens
related: Cropping systems
related: c_36669

Farmland
type: Concept
alternative label: Agricultural land
alternative label: Cropland
scope note: Land which is or can be used for agriculture without further clearing or draining; for forest land use Forest land (24843)
broader: Land resources
narrower: c_16212
narrower: c_25194
related: c_18948
related: Grazing lands
related: Arable soils

Farms
type: Concept
alternative label: Ranches
alternative label: Farm enterprises
broader: c_10626
narrower: c_34762
narrower: c_28732
narrower: c_28726
narrower: c_28720
narrower: c_36678
narrower: c_13581
narrower: Family farms
narrower: c 7376
narrower: c 7113
narrower: Market gardens
related: Fields
related: c_34761
related: c 5879
related: c_10743
related: c_28639
related: Agricultural structure

Farmyard manure
type: Concept
alternative label: Dung
alternative label: FYM
alternative label: Animal manures
alternative label: Stable manure
broader: c 8683
related: Organic fertilizers
related: c_12965
related: Liquid manures
related: Faeces
related: Excreta
related: Litter for animals

Faroe Islands
type: Concept
broader: Denmark

Farrowing pens
type: Concept
broader: Animal housing
related: c 5871

Fasciola
type: Concept
alternative label: Common liver fluke
broader: c_31984
narrower: c_31985
narrower: c_31986
related: c_16420

Fathers
type: Concept
alternative label: Paternity
alternative label: Fatherhood
alternative label: Sires
alternative label: Paternal effects
alternative label: Male parents
broader: c 5585

Fats
type: Concept
alternative label: Fat products
scope note: Solid or semisolid fat products; for chemical compounds use Lipids (4362)
narrower: c_28404
narrower: c_28403
narrower: c_28401
narrower: c_28400
narrower: c 8167
narrower: c 7595
narrower: Margarine
narrower: Cooking fats
narrower: Animal fats
related: c_24954
related: c 5334
related: Lipids

Fattening
type: Concept
alternative label: Livestock finishing
alternative label: Finishing (fattening)
broader: Animal feeding

Fatty acids
type: Concept
broader: c 5383
narrower: Acetic acid
narrower: c_29238
narrower: c_26842
narrower: c_24928
narrower: c_16183
narrower: c 6227
narrower: Formic acid
narrower: c_29245
related: Lipids

Fatty alcohols
type: Concept
broader: Alcohols
related: Growth inhibitors
related: Lipids

Fauna
type: Concept
scope note: Animal species found in a specific area
broader: Biota
related: Animal population
related: Animal resources
related: c 7169
related: c_24103
related: c_34268

Feathers
type: Concept
alternative label: Down
alternative label: Plumes
broader: Integument
related: Moulting
related: c 8407
related: c_15901

Argentina (Federal District)
type: Concept
alternative label: Federal district (Argentina)
broader: Argentina

Brazil (Federal District)
type: Concept
alternative label: Federal district (Brazil)
broader: Brazil

Mexico (Federal District)
type: Concept
alternative label: Federal district (Mexico)
broader: Mexico

Feed additives
type: Concept
broader: Additives
related: c_34864
related: c_34809
related: c_33996
related: c_33270
related: c_32692
related: c_28362
related: c 5801
related: Medicated feeds
related: Animal growth promoters
related: Antibiotics
related: c_36953

Feed cereals
type: Concept
broader: Feeds
related: Cereals
related: c_25468

Feed crops
type: Concept
alternative label: Animal feed crops
alternative label: Fodder crops
alternative label: Forage crops
alternative label: Pasture plants
scope note: Crops grown as feed for livestock
broader: Crops
related: c_35106
related: c_28009
related: c_25512
related: c 7060
related: c 6641
related: c 6087
related: c 5626
related: Morus alba
related: Grain crops
related: Feeds
related: Feed legumes
related: Feed grasses
related: Feed crucifers
related: c_36108

Feed crucifers
type: Concept
broader: Feeds
related: Brassica
related: Brassicaceae
related: Feed crops
related: Green feed

Feed dispensers
type: Concept
broader: Feeding equipment
narrower: c 7982
narrower: c_25700
narrower: c_25710
narrower: c_25711

Feed grasses
type: Concept
broader: Grasses
broader: Feeds
related: Melinis minutiflora
related: c 5534
related: c 5608
related: c 5674
related: c 5759
related: c 5785
related: c 5786
related: c 6035
related: Lolium
related: Hyparrhenia
related: Hyparrhenia rufa
related: Ischaemum
related: Iseilema
related: Ixophorus unisetus
related: Leptothrium
related: Lasiurus
related: Leersia
related: Leptochloa
related: c 6668
related: c 6728
related: c 6948
related: c 7958
related: c 8104
related: c 8504
related: c_11715
related: c_15476
related: c_15984
related: c_24594
related: c_24608
related: c 7945
related: c 7940
related: c 7843
related: c 6999
related: c 7243
related: c 7244
related: c 7325
related: c 7392
related: c 7416
related: c 7710
related: c 7711
related: c_32203
related: Acroceras
related: Bouteloua
related: Brachiaria
related: Bromus unioloides
related: Cenchrus
related: Chloris gayana
related: Chrysopogon
related: Coix lachryma jobi
related: Cynodon
related: Bothriochloa insculpta
related: Axonopus
related: Agropyron
related: Agrostis
related: Alopecurus pratensis
related: Andropogon
related: Anthoxanthum
related: Aristida
related: Arrhenatherum elatius
related: Astrebla
related: Cynosurus
related: Dactylis
related: Dichanthium
related: Eustachys
related: Feed crops
related: Festuca
related: Poaceae
related: Green feed
related: Hay
related: Hemarthria
related: Heteropogon
related: Eriochloa
related: Eragrostis
related: Digitaria decumbens
related: Digitaria scalarum
related: Diheteropogon

Feed industry
type: Concept
alternative label: Feed mix industry
broader: c_28831
related: Fish industry
related: c 6129
related: c_16127

Feed legumes
type: Concept
alternative label: Fodder legumes
broader: Legumes
broader: Feeds
related: c_37422
related: Mucuna
related: c 5356
related: c 5587
related: c 5933
related: c 6229
related: Millettia
related: Melilotus
related: Medicago
related: Macrotyloma
related: Macroptilium
related: Lupinus albus
related: Lotus
related: Lotononis
related: c 6325
related: c 6583
related: c_33419
related: c_32263
related: c_26389
related: c_24642
related: c_13356
related: c 9631
related: c 8534
related: c 8228
related: c 8214
related: c 7930
related: c 7910
related: c 7670
related: c 7596
related: c 7477
related: c 6995
related: Leucaena
related: Lespedeza
related: Clitoria
related: Cicer arietinum
related: Centrosema
related: Cassia sturtii
related: Cassia eremophila
related: Canavalia
related: Calopogonium mucunoides
related: Bauhinia rufescens
related: Atylosia
related: Arachis
related: Anthyllis
related: Alysicarpus
related: Aeschynomene
related: Acacia farnesiana
related: Coronilla
related: Crotalaria
related: Cyamopsis psoralioides
related: Lathyrus
related: Lablab purpureus
related: Indigofera
related: Hedysarum coronarium
related: Hay
related: Green feed
related: Glycine (genus)
related: Gliricidia sepium
related: Gleditsia
related: Galactia
related: Feed crops
related: Enterolobium
related: Desmodium
related: Desmanthus
related: Acacia aneura

Feed meals
type: Concept
broader: Feeds
narrower: c_16374
narrower: c_25483
related: Blood meal
related: Bone meal
related: Fish meal
related: Meat meal
related: c 5336
related: c_15901

Feed roots
type: Concept
alternative label: Root feeds
broader: Feeds
narrower: Mangolds
related: c 6641
related: c 6647

Feeding
type: Concept
alternative label: Eating
narrower: c_27942
narrower: c_16128
narrower: c_16106
narrower: c_15291
narrower: c_15081
narrower: c_29780
narrower: c 7522
narrower: c 7493
narrower: c 7375
narrower: Meal patterns
related: c 6461
related: c_15615
related: c 5457
related: Diet
related: Animal feeding

Feeding equipment
type: Concept
broader: c_25746
narrower: Feed dispensers
related: Animal feeding
related: Feeding systems

Feeding habits
type: Concept
alternative label: Cannibalism
alternative label: Feeding behaviour
alternative label: Food habits
broader: Behaviour
narrower: c_37315
narrower: c 8175
narrower: c_11795
narrower: c_16126
narrower: c_25243
narrower: c_29004
narrower: c_29779
narrower: c 5457
narrower: c 5348
narrower: Foraging
narrower: Herbivores
narrower: Food intake
narrower: Coprophagia
narrower: Browsing
related: Consumer behaviour
related: Drinking habits
related: c_34338
related: c_28660
related: c_16106
related: Meal patterns
related: Nutrition physiology
related: c 7969
related: Nutritional requirements
related: c 6497
related: c 6162
related: c 6798

Feeding systems
type: Concept
narrower: c_32631
narrower: c_24857
narrower: c 8071
narrower: c 6535
narrower: Individual feeding
narrower: Grazing systems
narrower: c_32630
narrower: c_19085
related: c_16093
related: Feeding equipment
related: Animal feeding

Feedlots
type: Concept
alternative label: Feed yards
broader: Animal husbandry methods
related: Intensive husbandry

Feeds
type: Concept
alternative label: Animal feeding stuffs
alternative label: Dehydrated feeds
alternative label: Feeding stuffs
alternative label: Feedstuffs
alternative label: Foods for animals
alternative label: Livestock feed
alternative label: Liquid feeds
narrower: c 6670
narrower: c 7060
narrower: Green feed
narrower: c_35059
narrower: c_16171
narrower: c_16192
narrower: c 5743
narrower: Feed cereals
narrower: Desiccated fodders
narrower: c_16100
narrower: Compound feeds
narrower: Feed crucifers
narrower: Feed legumes
narrower: Feed meals
narrower: Concentrates
narrower: Feed roots
narrower: Medicated feeds
narrower: Feed grasses
narrower: Feeds of animal origin
narrower: Grain feed
related: c_27459
related: Faeces
related: Cereal byproducts
related: c_32539
related: c_24892
related: Farm inputs
related: c 5336
related: Feed crops
related: Brewery byproducts
related: c 9458
related: c 8174
related: c_36108

Feeds of animal origin
type: Concept
broader: Feeds
related: Meat byproducts
related: Milk byproducts
related: Offal
related: c_26878
related: c_35866

Feet
type: Concept
alternative label: Foot
broader: Limbs

Felling
type: Concept
alternative label: Sour felling
alternative label: Cutting (trees)
alternative label: Grub felling
broader: c 7775
related: c 7729
related: c_15590
related: c_32545

Feltia
type: Concept
broader: c_12842

Female genital diseases
type: Concept
alternative label: Gynaecological diseases
alternative label: Vulvovaginitis
broader: Genital diseases
narrower: c_15124
narrower: c_15116
narrower: c_12994
related: Female infertility

Female genital system
type: Concept
broader: c_27961
narrower: c 5456
narrower: c 5461
narrower: c 8125
narrower: c 8142
narrower: c 8292

Female infertility
type: Concept
alternative label: Conception failure
broader: Infertility
narrower: c 6309
related: Female genital diseases
related: Nymphomania

Female labour
type: Concept
broader: Manpower
related: c 8420

Fencing
type: Concept
alternative label: Corrals
alternative label: Fences
alternative label: Hurdles
narrower: Gates
narrower: Hedges
narrower: c 8297
related: Equipment
related: Hedging plants

Fenland soils
type: Concept
broader: c 5835

Fermentation
type: Concept
alternative label: Microbial digestion
narrower: c_27442
narrower: c_27518
narrower: c_27566
narrower: c_27569
narrower: c_27571
narrower: c_27474
narrower: c_27591
narrower: c_28371
narrower: c_28372
narrower: c_34905
related: c_34333
related: Acidification
related: c_27463
related: c_27462
related: Bacteria
related: Biosynthesis
related: Enzyme activity
related: Moulds
related: c 6195
related: c 6542
related: c 8480
related: c_15734
related: c_16036
related: c_16046
related: c_24396
related: c_36649

Fernando de Noronha
type: Concept
broader: Brazil

Feronia limonia
type: Concept
alternative label: Indian wood apple
alternative label: Limonia acidissima
broader: c_33065
related: Citrus fruits
related: Fruit crops

Ferralsols
type: Concept
alternative label: Laterite soils
alternative label: Latosols
alternative label: Oxisols
broader: Genetic soil types

Ferrets
type: Concept
alternative label: Mustela putorius furo
alternative label: Mustela nigripes
broader: c_15605
related: c 8446

Ferrisia
type: Concept
alternative label: Ferrisiana
broader: c_30826
narrower: c_31233

Ferrous sulphate
type: Concept
broader: c 7510
related: Micronutrient fertilizers

Fertility
type: Concept
alternative label: Fecundity
scope note: Of plants and animals; for soil use Soil fertility (7170)
broader: Biological properties
related: c_26876
related: c 7401
related: Birth rate
related: c 6510
related: Infertility
related: Egg hatchability
related: c_36649

Fertilization
type: Concept
alternative label: Fecundation
scope note: Fertilization as a physiological concept; for the application of fertilizers to soil or plants use Fertilizer application (10795)
broader: c_26876
narrower: c 6073
narrower: c_27558
narrower: Copulation
related: c 8542
related: Gametes
related: c_35047

Fertilizer combinations
type: Concept
alternative label: Fertilizer pesticide combinations
scope note: Fertilizer mixtures with agents such as herbicides, plant growth substances or pesticides
broader: Fertilizers
related: Herbicides
related: c 5739
related: c 5968

Fertilizer distributors
type: Concept
broader: c_25754
narrower: c_25713
narrower: c_25714
related: Seed drills

Fertilizer industry
type: Concept
broader: Chemical industry
related: Fertilizers
related: c_27895
related: c_28831

Fertilizers
type: Concept
alternative label: Fertilisers
narrower: c 7110
narrower: c_25712
narrower: c_27870
narrower: c 5800
narrower: c 5392
narrower: Nitrogen fertilizers
narrower: Micronutrient fertilizers
narrower: Organic fertilizers
narrower: Calcium fertilizers
narrower: Compound fertilizers
narrower: c_27917
narrower: Fertilizer combinations
narrower: c_27904
narrower: Liquid fertilizers
narrower: c 6138
related: c_24975
related: c_27895
related: c_10795
related: c 7183
related: c 7159
related: c 6936
related: Agricultural chemicals
related: c 6076
related: Foliar application
related: Fertilizer industry
related: Farm inputs
related: c_32546

Festuca
type: Concept
alternative label: Fescues
broader: Poaceae
narrower: Festuca arundinacea
narrower: Festuca ovina
narrower: Festuca pratensis
narrower: Festuca rubra
related: Feed grasses
related: Lawn grasses

Festuca arundinacea
type: Concept
alternative label: Tall fescue
broader: Festuca

Festuca ovina
type: Concept
alternative label: Sheep's fescue
broader: Festuca

Festuca pratensis
type: Concept
alternative label: Meadow fescue
broader: Festuca

Festuca rubra
type: Concept
alternative label: Red fescue
broader: Festuca

Feudalism
type: Concept
broader: c 6064

Fibre crops
type: Concept
alternative label: Fiber crops
alternative label: Textile crops
alternative label: Fibre plants
broader: Crops
related: c 7054
related: c 6782
related: c 6456
related: c 5966
related: c 5797
related: c 5636
related: c 5531
related: Musa textilis
related: Musa basjoo
related: Mauritia
related: Malachra
related: Lodoicea maldivica
related: c 7247
related: c_37361
related: c_33409
related: c_32187
related: c_23959
related: c_16229
related: c_15526
related: c 7418
related: c 8535
related: c 8415
related: c 8209
related: c 8094
related: c 7960
related: c 7772
related: c 7723
related: Linum usitatissimum
related: Industrial crops
related: Hyphaene thebaica
related: Carludovica palmata
related: Cannabis sativa
related: Broussonetia papyrifera
related: Borassus
related: Bombax
related: Boehmeria nivea
related: Boehmeria
related: Attalea funifera
related: Artocarpus elasticus
related: Antiaris africana
related: Ananas comosus
related: Agave
related: Aechmea magdalenae
related: Caryota urens
related: Cecropia
related: Ceiba pentandra
related: Hibiscus
related: Gossypium
related: Furcraea gigantea
related: Ficus thonningii
related: Ficus nekbudu
related: Ficus natalensis
related: Ensete ventricosum
related: Cyperus papyrus
related: Crotalaria juncea
related: Corchorus
related: Cocos nucifera
related: Clappertonia
related: Cephalonema
related: Abutilon theophrasti

Fibreboards
type: Concept
alternative label: Fibre boards
alternative label: Fiberboards
alternative label: Insulating board
broader: c 8427

Fibres
type: Concept
alternative label: Filling fibres
alternative label: Fibers
narrower: Animal fibres
narrower: Brush fibres
narrower: c 5949
narrower: c 5966
narrower: c 7695
narrower: c_15905
related: c 8431

Fibroblasts
type: Concept
broader: Cells
related: c_10076

Fibroma
type: Concept
broader: Neoplasms

Ficus
type: Concept
broader: Moraceae
narrower: Ficus benghalensis
narrower: Ficus vogelii
narrower: Ficus thonningii
narrower: Ficus religiosa
narrower: Ficus nekbudu
narrower: Ficus natalensis
narrower: Ficus elastica
narrower: Ficus carica
narrower: Ficus benjamina
related: c_34067

Ficus benghalensis
type: Concept
alternative label: Banyan
alternative label: Bargat
broader: Ficus
related: c 7019

Ficus benjamina
type: Concept
alternative label: Ceylon willow
broader: Ficus

Ficus carica
type: Concept
broader: Ficus
related: Fruit crops
related: c_10840

Ficus elastica
type: Concept
alternative label: India rubber fig
alternative label: India rubber (tree)
broader: Ficus
related: c 6679

Ficus natalensis
type: Concept
broader: Ficus
related: Fibre crops
related: c 7019

Ficus nekbudu
type: Concept
alternative label: Ficus utilis
broader: Ficus
related: Fibre crops
related: c 6679

Ficus religiosa
type: Concept
alternative label: Bo (tree)
alternative label: Bodh (tree)
alternative label: Peepul
alternative label: Pipal
alternative label: Pipul
broader: Ficus
related: c 7019

Ficus thonningii
type: Concept
alternative label: Ficus microcarpa
broader: Ficus
related: Fibre crops
related: c 7019

Ficus vogelii
type: Concept
broader: Ficus
related: c 6679

Field size
type: Concept
alternative label: Plot size
alternative label: Parcel size
broader: Farm structure
related: Land consolidation
related: c_26783

Fields
type: Concept
alternative label: Plots
broader: c_16212
narrower: c_34891
related: Farm structure
related: Farms
related: c 5626

Fiji
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of Fiji
broader: Oceania
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: c 5487
related: c 7262
related: c 7975
related: c_37917

Filefish
type: Concept
broader: c 6765
related: Alutera
related: Monocanthus
related: c 7925

Fillets
type: Concept
broader: Meat cuts

Films
type: Concept
scope note: Photographic films, filmstrips, or other projected illustrative materials; for the edible packaging materials use Edible films (35014); for the protective structures use Plastic film covers (5997)
related: Audiovisual aids
related: Mass media
related: c 5808

Filtration
type: Concept
alternative label: Filtering
broader: c 6973
narrower: c_24097
narrower: c_27575
related: c_24839
related: c_28457
related: c_34145

Finance
type: Concept
narrower: Accounting
narrower: c 6347
narrower: c_9000023

Financial institutions
type: Concept
narrower: Banks
related: Credit
related: Insurance
related: c_29785

Finches
type: Concept
broader: c 5616

Finger millet
type: Concept
alternative label: Besna
alternative label: Coracan
alternative label: Koracan
alternative label: Raghi
alternative label: Ragi
alternative label: South indian millet
broader: Millets
related: Eleusine coracana

Finland
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of Finland
broader: c 6840
related: EFTA
related: Nordic Council
related: c_36735
related: c_36736

Fiorinia
type: Concept
broader: c_30809

Fire causes
type: Concept
related: Fires
related: Lightning

Fire control
type: Concept
alternative label: Fire fighting
alternative label: Fire strategy
narrower: Fire detection
narrower: Fire suppression
narrower: Fire prevention
narrower: c_49863
related: Firemen
related: Fire fighting equipment
related: c_28075
related: c_34150

Fire detection
type: Concept
broader: Fire control
narrower: Lookout towers
related: Fire prevention
related: Fire fighting equipment

Fire prevention
type: Concept
broader: Fire control
related: Fire detection
related: c 6732
related: c_37980

Fire suppression
type: Concept
alternative label: Backfire
alternative label: Water bombing
broader: Fire control
narrower: Firebreaks

Fire fighting equipment
type: Concept
broader: Equipment
related: Fire control
related: Fire detection
related: c 6733

Firebreaks
type: Concept
broader: Fire suppression
related: Land clearing
related: c_34150

Firemen
type: Concept
alternative label: Fire fighters
alternative label: Fire prevention guards
alternative label: Fire wardens
alternative label: Smoke jumpers
broader: Occupations
related: Fire control

Fires
type: Concept
broader: c_10391
narrower: c_34150
related: Fire causes
related: c 9499
related: c_36710

Fiscal policies
type: Concept
alternative label: Taxation policies
narrower: Levies
narrower: c 7626
related: c_28658

Fish culture
type: Concept
alternative label: Fish farming
alternative label: Pisciculture
broader: Aquaculture
narrower: Fish feeding

Fish detection
type: Concept
broader: Fishing operations
related: Exploratory fishing

Fish diseases
type: Concept
scope note: Includes shellfish diseases
broader: Animal diseases
related: Fishes

Fish extracts
type: Concept
broader: Extracts
broader: Fish products

Fish feeding
type: Concept
broader: Animal feeding
broader: Fish culture
related: c_36678

Fish industry
type: Concept
scope note: Any processing industry of fishery products
broader: Industry
related: Feed industry
related: Fishery products
related: Food industry
related: c_28831
related: c_29020

Fish larvae
type: Concept
alternative label: Ammocetes
alternative label: Fry
alternative label: Leptocephalus
alternative label: Fish fry
broader: Larvae
narrower: c_10850

Fish meal
type: Concept
broader: Fish products
broader: c_35866
related: Feed meals
related: Fish protein concentrate
related: Organic fertilizers
related: c_26878

Fish oils
type: Concept
scope note: Oils extracted from fishes or marine mammals
broader: Fish products
broader: c_32376

Fish pastes
type: Concept
broader: Fish products

Fish poisoning
type: Concept
scope note: Capture of fish or other aquatic animals by the use of poisons or stupefying agents
broader: Fishing methods

Fish ponds
type: Concept
related: Aquaculture
related: c 5834
related: c 6105

Fish products
type: Concept
scope note: Includes products from shellfish
broader: c_29107
narrower: c_29019
narrower: c_26801
narrower: c_16479
narrower: c 7115
narrower: c 6762
narrower: c 6634
narrower: Frozen fish
narrower: Dried fish
narrower: Fish extracts
narrower: Fish protein concentrate
narrower: Fish meal
narrower: Fish pastes
narrower: Fish oils
related: c_15903
related: c 6905
related: Fishery products
related: Foods

Fish protein concentrate
type: Concept
alternative label: Fpc (fish protein concentrate)
broader: Animal protein
broader: Fish products
broader: c 6250
related: Fish meal

Fish rhabdoviruses
type: Concept
alternative label: Egtved virus
alternative label: Spring viraemia virus
broader: c 8200
narrower: c_32473
narrower: c_36336

Fish wastes
type: Concept
alternative label: Fish manure
broader: c 8307
related: Organic fertilizers
related: c_26878

Fisheries
type: Concept
alternative label: Fishing industry
alternative label: Commercial fisheries
alternative label: Capture fisheries
narrower: c 7035
narrower: c 5659
narrower: Multispecies fisheries
narrower: Inland fisheries
narrower: Marine fisheries
narrower: Estuarine fisheries
narrower: Demersal fisheries
narrower: Coastal fisheries
narrower: Artisanal fisheries
related: c_36678
related: c_24026
related: c_15908
related: Agriculture
related: Fishing operations
related: Fishing methods
related: Fishery oceanography
related: Aquaculture
related: c_49862

Fisheries development
type: Concept
broader: Agricultural development
related: c_24026

Fishermen
type: Concept
broader: Occupations

Fishery biology
type: Concept
related: Biology
related: Hydrobiology

Fishery oceanography
type: Concept
broader: c_12889
related: Fisheries

Fishery policies
type: Concept
broader: c 6062
related: c_24028
related: c_49862

Fishery production
type: Concept
alternative label: Fish production
broader: c 6200
related: Animal production
related: Catch composition
related: Food production

Fishery products
type: Concept
narrower: c_15903
narrower: Mother of pearl
narrower: c 5418
narrower: c 5644
narrower: c 7321
related: c_14154
related: c 8678
related: c 6915
related: c 6211
related: ISSCAAP groups of species
related: Fish products
related: Fish industry

Fishery resources
type: Concept
broader: Natural resources
related: Animal resources
related: c_28012
related: c_24251
related: c 8325
related: c 5979
related: Genetic resources
related: Exploratory fishing
related: c_29788

Fishes
type: Concept
scope note: Use for the animal; for the product use Fish (15903)
narrower: Cyclostomes
narrower: Diadromous fishes
narrower: Cartilaginous fishes
narrower: Freshwater fishes
narrower: Brackishwater fishes
narrower: Bony fishes
narrower: c 6765
related: c 8196
related: c 7277
related: c 5413
related: Noxious fishes
related: Ichthyology
related: Game fishes
related: Fish diseases
related: Aquatic animals

Fishing areas
type: Concept
narrower: Fishing grounds
narrower: c_25438
related: Exclusive economic zones
related: Inland waters
related: Marine areas
related: c 7277
related: c 7677
related: c_24028
related: c_25322

Fishing by diving
type: Concept
broader: Fishing methods
related: c 5643
related: c 7320

Fishing gear
type: Concept
broader: Equipment
narrower: Deck equipment
narrower: Fishing lines
narrower: Fishing nets
narrower: Fishing pots
related: Fishing methods
related: Fishing vessels

Fishing grounds
type: Concept
broader: Fishing areas
related: Fishing operations
related: c_25395

Fishing lines
type: Concept
broader: Fishing gear

Fishing methods
type: Concept
alternative label: Catching fish
alternative label: Fish catching
alternative label: Fish harvesting
alternative label: Fishing baits
narrower: Angling
narrower: Net fishing
narrower: c 6135
narrower: c 6368
narrower: c 7875
narrower: c 7881
narrower: Line fishing
narrower: Light fishing
narrower: Dredging (catching methods)
narrower: Electric fishing
narrower: Explosive fishing
narrower: Fish poisoning
narrower: c_34354
narrower: Fishing by diving
related: c 7475
related: Fishing gear
related: Fishing operations
related: Harvesting
related: Fisheries

Fishing nets
type: Concept
broader: Fishing gear
narrower: c_32431
related: Net fishing
related: c 6949
related: c 7875

Fishing operations
type: Concept
alternative label: Fishing
alternative label: Sport fishing
narrower: Exploratory fishing
narrower: Fish detection
related: Fishing methods
related: Fishing grounds
related: Fisheries
related: c_29788
related: c 7527

Fishing pots
type: Concept
alternative label: Lobster pots
broader: Fishing gear
related: c 6135

Fishing vessels
type: Concept
alternative label: Fishing boats
broader: c 7040
narrower: c 7880
related: Deck equipment
related: Fishing gear
related: Engines
related: c 7039
related: c 7527

Fishways
type: Concept
broader: Hydraulic structures

Fistulation
type: Concept
broader: c 7533

Fixed capital
type: Concept
alternative label: Fixed assets
broader: Assets
broader: Capital
related: Buildings
related: Capital productivity

Fixed costs
type: Concept
broader: Costs

Flacourtiaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: c 6718
narrower: c_27221
narrower: c_32120
related: c 5586

Flamingoes
type: Concept
broader: c 5789

Flatfish
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-31
broader: c 6765
narrower: Brill
narrower: c 8010
narrower: c 8009
narrower: c 7227
narrower: c 5947
narrower: Halibut
narrower: Greenland halibut
narrower: Flounders
narrower: Dabs
narrower: c 8416

Flatheads
type: Concept
broader: c 6765
related: c 6006

Flavivirus
type: Concept
alternative label: Wesselsbron virus
broader: c_37854
narrower: c_16437

Flavonoids
type: Concept
alternative label: Flavones
alternative label: Luteolin
alternative label: Proanthocyanidin
alternative label: Bioflavonoids
alternative label: Flavonols
alternative label: Hesperidin
alternative label: Isoflavones
alternative label: Naringin
alternative label: Silymarin
alternative label: Formononetin
alternative label: Apigenin
alternative label: Pisatin
broader: c 5772
narrower: c_37220
narrower: c_37219
narrower: c_36792
narrower: c_36688
narrower: c 6716
narrower: c_35288
narrower: c 8840
narrower: c_28283
narrower: c_33963
related: c 5875
related: c_13336

Flavour enhancers
type: Concept
scope note: Substances which enhance food flavour without necessarily imparting a flavour of their own
broader: Food additives
related: Flavouring
related: Flavourings
related: Glutamic acid
related: Nucleotides
related: c_10893

Flavoured milk
type: Concept
broader: Milk products

Flavouring
type: Concept
alternative label: Flavour addition
broader: c 6195
related: Flavour enhancers
related: Flavourings

Flavourings
type: Concept
alternative label: Artificial flavourings
narrower: c_11596
narrower: c_15685
narrower: c 7117
narrower: c 6821
narrower: c_12201
narrower: c_28243
narrower: Condiments
narrower: c_28385
related: c_28281
related: c_28305
related: c_27534
related: Acidulants
related: Culinary herbs
related: Food additives
related: Flavouring
related: Flavour enhancers
related: Extracts
related: Essential oils
related: Additives
related: c_28610

Flax
type: Concept
broader: c 7150
related: Linum usitatissimum

Shearing
type: Concept
alternative label: Sheep clipping
alternative label: Fleecing
alternative label: Sheep shearing
broader: Animal husbandry methods
related: c 8436

Flexibacter
type: Concept
broader: Cytophagales

Flint maize
type: Concept
alternative label: Flint corn
broader: c_12332

Flocculation
type: Concept
broader: c_27944
related: Coagulation
related: Colloidal properties
related: c_29047

Flood control
type: Concept
broader: c 8320
related: Erosion control
related: Habitat improvement
related: Hydraulic structures
related: c_32438
related: c_37980

Floodplains
type: Concept
alternative label: Flood plains
broader: c 5948

Flooded land
type: Concept
broader: c 8371
related: Flooding
related: c 7544
related: c_34891

Flooded rice
type: Concept
alternative label: Deep water rice
broader: c_34362
related: Irrigation
related: c 8076

Flooding
type: Concept
alternative label: Floods (inundations)
alternative label: Inundation
broader: c_10391
broader: c_29686
related: Flooded land
related: c 6161
related: c 6697
related: c 8318

Floor husbandry
type: Concept
broader: Animal husbandry methods
narrower: Deep litter husbandry

Floors
type: Concept
alternative label: Flooring
narrower: c_25685
related: Buildings

Flora
type: Concept
scope note: Plant species found in a specific area; for microorganisms use Microbial flora (16367)
broader: Biota
narrower: c_15945
related: c_24126
related: c 8176
related: c 7172
related: c 5993
related: c 5979
related: c 5975
related: c_34268

Florida
type: Concept
broader: c 7261

Flotation
type: Concept
broader: c 6973

Flounders
type: Concept
alternative label: Arrowtooth halibut
alternative label: Bastard halibut
alternative label: California halibut
alternative label: Flukes (fish)
alternative label: Kamchatka flounder
alternative label: Polar plaice
scope note: Isscaap group b-31; catch statistics include many different flatfish under this term, which is therefore not specific
broader: Flatfish
related: Limanda
related: Liopsetta
related: c 5563
related: c 6005
related: c 6307
related: Atheresthes

Flours
type: Concept
broader: c_29989
narrower: c_24393
narrower: c_35229
related: c 5336
related: c 8425
related: c_15525

Flow rate
type: Concept
broader: c_25441

Flower damaging insects
type: Concept
broader: c 5729
broader: c_16196

Flowering
type: Concept
alternative label: Anthesis
alternative label: Blooming
alternative label: Floral initiation
broader: c 5959
narrower: Induced flowering
related: c_16116

Flowers
type: Concept
alternative label: Florets
scope note: For the product use Cut flowers (16485)
broader: Inflorescences
narrower: c 5701
narrower: Androecium
narrower: Gynoecium
related: c_15915
related: Bracts
related: Nectaries

Fluids
type: Concept
broader: c 5831
narrower: Gases
narrower: c_12200
related: c_25344

Fluorides
type: Concept
broader: c 6764
related: Fluorine

Fluorine
type: Concept
alternative label: F (symbol)
broader: Halogens
related: Fluorides
related: c 5397
related: c 7834

Fluorophenylalanine
type: Concept
related: Antimetabolites

Fluorouracil
type: Concept
broader: c 8083
related: Antimetabolites
related: c_23991

Flurenol
type: Concept
alternative label: Flurecol
alternative label: Hydroxyfluorine carboxylic acid
broader: Morphactins

Fluvisols
type: Concept
broader: Genetic soil types
related: c_36929

Flying fish
type: Concept
broader: c 6765
related: Cypselurus
related: Exocoetus
related: c 6219

Foals
type: Concept
alternative label: Colts
alternative label: Yearling (horse)
scope note: Horses up to three years of age
broader: Horses
broader: c 8489

Foeniculum
type: Concept
broader: c 8047
narrower: Foeniculum vulgare

Foeniculum vulgare
type: Concept
alternative label: Foeniculum officinale
broader: Foeniculum
related: Essential oil crops
related: Leaf vegetables
related: Culinary herbs
related: c 8165
related: c_10789

Foetal death
type: Concept
alternative label: Fetal death
alternative label: Fetal mummification
alternative label: Fetal resorption
alternative label: Foetal mummification
alternative label: Foetal resorption
alternative label: Stillbirth
broader: c 6167
related: c 6169
related: Mortality

Foetus
type: Concept
alternative label: Amnion
alternative label: Fetus
alternative label: Yolk sac
broader: Animal developmental stages
narrower: c_10805
related: c 5944
related: Mammals
related: Body parts
related: c_25388

Fog
type: Concept
alternative label: Mists (meteorology)
broader: c_29565
related: c 6496

Foliar application
type: Concept
broader: Application methods
related: Fertilizers
related: c 5739
related: c 5968
related: c 7334
related: c_36752

Folic acid
type: Concept
alternative label: Folacin
broader: c 8275

Fomes
type: Concept
broader: c_31639
related: c_15816
related: c_15818
related: c_15973
related: c_23933
related: c_31732

Food additives
type: Concept
scope note: Agents added to foods during manufacture and intended to remain in them
broader: Additives
narrower: Sweeteners
narrower: Bakery additives
narrower: Flavour enhancers
narrower: Food colourants
narrower: c_28281
related: c_36953
related: c_34980
related: c 6172
related: Flavourings
related: c_37969

Food aid
type: Concept
broader: Development aid
related: Food policies
related: Food stocks
related: Food supply
related: c_10967
related: c_26836
related: c_29770
related: c_37904

Food allergies
type: Concept
alternative label: Food anaphylaxis
alternative label: Food hypersensitivity
alternative label: Food sensitivity
alternative label: Food intolerance
broader: Hypersensitivity

Food chains
type: Concept
alternative label: Food webs
broader: Ecosystems
narrower: c 7969
related: c_34328
related: c_32389
related: Biocoenosis
related: Eutrophication
related: Biological competition
related: c_36649

Food colourants
type: Concept
alternative label: Food colorants
broader: Food additives
narrower: c_28583
narrower: c_28360
related: c_28281
related: c_26760
related: c_14023
related: c 6593
related: c 5875
related: Dyes
related: Colour
related: Chlorophylls
related: Carotenoids

Food consumption
type: Concept
scope note: At the local, regional, or national level; for the quantity of food eaten by an individual person use Food intake (3022)
broader: Consumption
related: Household consumption
related: c_10967

Food crops
type: Concept
broader: Crops
related: c 8165
related: c 7503
related: Grain crops
related: Fruit crops
related: Foods
related: Food resources
related: Beverage crops

Food enrichment
type: Concept
alternative label: Food fortification
alternative label: Food supplementation
broader: Nutrient improvement
related: Nutritive value
related: c 7522
related: c_37969

Food hygiene
type: Concept
alternative label: Food sanitation
broader: Hygiene
narrower: Meat hygiene
related: Dairy hygiene
related: c_24842
related: c_28317
related: c_33995
related: c_35137

Food industry
type: Concept
alternative label: Egg industry
broader: c_28831
narrower: Bakery industry
narrower: c 7504
narrower: Milling industry
narrower: Meat industry
narrower: Confectionery industry
narrower: Beverage industry
narrower: Canning industry
narrower: Dairy industry
narrower: Food service industry
narrower: Cocoa industry
related: c_25773
related: Food production
related: c 7372
related: c 6129
related: c 5335
related: Fish industry
related: Food technology
related: c_37969

Food inspection
type: Concept
alternative label: Fish inspection
broader: c 6401
narrower: Meat inspection
related: c 6349
related: c_28729

Food intake
type: Concept
alternative label: Food ingestion
scope note: Quantity of food eaten by an individual
broader: Feeding habits
related: c 5457
related: c_15615
related: c_16128
related: c_27933
related: c_34064

Food policies
type: Concept
broader: c 6062
narrower: c_16489
related: Food aid
related: Food supply
related: c_10967
related: c_26836
related: c_32497

Food production
type: Concept
broader: c 6200
related: Animal production
related: Fishery production
related: Food industry
related: c 5976
related: c_10967

Food resources
type: Concept
broader: Natural resources
related: Animal resources
related: Food crops
related: Food stocks
related: Food supply
related: c 5979
related: c_10967
related: c_16489

Food science
type: Concept
scope note: For general aspects only; for documents on feeding aspects use Human feeding (15615); for documents on nutrition aspects use Human nutrition (27933)
related: Foods
related: c_27933

Food stocks
type: Concept
alternative label: Food reserves
broader: c_28772
related: Famine
related: Food aid
related: Food resources
related: Food supply
related: c_10967
related: c_16489

Food supply
type: Concept
alternative label: Food shortages
alternative label: Food availability
broader: c 7523
related: c_16489
related: Famine
related: c_10967
related: Food stocks
related: Food resources
related: Food policies
related: Food aid
related: c_37904

Food technology
type: Concept
narrower: c_28586
narrower: c_37969
related: Food industry
related: c 6195
related: c 7644
related: c_36742

Food wastes
type: Concept
alternative label: Kitchen wastes
broader: c 8307

Foods
type: Concept
alternative label: Foodstuffs
alternative label: Food products
scope note: Use only when a more specific descriptor is not applicable; refers to foods for human being only; for animals use Feeds (2843)
narrower: c_11358
narrower: Cooking oils
narrower: c_16148
narrower: c_37879
narrower: c_16490
narrower: c_25396
narrower: c_27521
narrower: c_28228
narrower: c_28524
narrower: c_29261
narrower: c_34338
narrower: c_35231
narrower: c_36899
narrower: c 7074
narrower: c 6905
narrower: Cooking fats
narrower: Confectionery
narrower: Dietetic foods
narrower: c 6170
narrower: Bakery products
related: Fish products
related: Food crops
related: Egg products
related: Eggs
related: c_10961
related: Cereals
related: Cereal products
related: Beverages
related: c_24842
related: Food science
related: Fruit products
related: c 7498
related: c 8174
related: Offal
related: Milk products
related: Milk
related: Meat products
related: Meat
related: c_13438
related: Fruits
related: c_15740
related: c_15741
related: c_15903
related: c_37904

Foot and mouth disease
type: Concept
broader: c 8260
related: Aphthovirus

Aphthovirus
type: Concept
alternative label: Fmd virus
alternative label: Foot and mouth disease virus
broader: c 5866
related: Foot and mouth disease

Foot diseases
type: Concept
alternative label: Claw diseases
alternative label: Hoof diseases
alternative label: Laminitis
alternative label: Pododermatitis
broader: c 5385
narrower: c_16446
narrower: c_16424
related: Movement disorders

Forage conditioners
type: Concept
alternative label: Mower conditioners
broader: Harvesters
related: Drying
related: c 7649

Foraging
type: Concept
scope note: Searching for forage or feed
broader: Feeding habits
related: Animal feeding
related: Browsing
related: Browsing damage
related: c_25243
related: c_27925
related: c_36108

Forced feeding
type: Concept
broader: Individual feeding

Forcing
type: Concept
alternative label: Crop forcing
scope note: Artificially hastening the growth or maturity of plants
broader: Cultivation
related: Precocity
related: c 6243

Forcipomyia
type: Concept
broader: Ceratopogonidae

Forecasting
type: Concept
alternative label: Projections
alternative label: Prediction
narrower: c 8486
related: Evaluation
related: c_26847
related: c_24911
related: c_16086
related: c 8340
related: c 7377
related: Methods
related: c_37871

Foreign enterprises
type: Concept
alternative label: Foreign firms
broader: c_10626
related: Multinational enterprises

Foreign investment
type: Concept
broader: Investment
related: c_26793
related: c_34301

Forest ecology
type: Concept
broader: Ecology
related: Forest litter
related: Forestry biology
related: c 5963
related: c 7571
related: c_36676

Forest fires
type: Concept
broader: c_34150
related: c_49863

Forest grazing
type: Concept
broader: Grazing systems

Forest litter
type: Concept
alternative label: Duff (forest litter)
alternative label: Slash (forest litter)
broader: c_24064
related: Forest ecology
related: Forest soils
related: c_24870
related: c_28152

Forest plantations
type: Concept
alternative label: Artificial forests
alternative label: Artificial stands
alternative label: Cultivated forests
alternative label: Planted forests
scope note: Forest raised artificially, either by sowing or planting
broader: c 7070
narrower: c_16544
related: Forest resources
related: c_24843
related: c 7071
related: c_34830

Forest products
type: Concept
narrower: Bamboos
narrower: c_16203
narrower: c 8421
narrower: c 8417
narrower: Nonwood forest products
narrower: Christmas trees
narrower: Canes and rattans
narrower: Bark products
related: Forestry
related: c_28162
related: c_28123
related: c_28084
related: c_24870
related: c_16129
related: c 8678
related: Cellulose products
related: c 8171
related: c 6211
related: c_28623

Forest resources
type: Concept
broader: Natural resources
narrower: c_28127
narrower: c_28126
narrower: c_28123
related: Animal resources
related: c_28136
related: c_28001
related: c_24843
related: c_16129
related: c 8325
related: c 5979
related: Land resources
related: Genetic resources
related: Forest plantations
related: c_36729

Forest soils
type: Concept
alternative label: Woodland soils
broader: Ecological soil types
related: Forest litter
related: Forests

Forest trees
type: Concept
related: Forestry
related: c 6941
related: c 7776
related: c 7887
related: c_24414
related: c_28173

Forest steppe
type: Concept
alternative label: Wooded steppe
broader: c 8176
related: Forests
related: c 7395

Foresters
type: Concept
broader: Occupations

Forestry
type: Concept
scope note: Science, business and art of creating, conserving and managing forests
narrower: c_16532
narrower: c_32620
related: c_28075
related: c_28078
related: c_28173
related: c_34830
related: Agriculture
related: c_16550
related: c_16209
related: Agroforestry
related: Forest products
related: Forest trees
related: Forestry biology
related: Forestry development
related: Forestry policies
related: c 7071
related: c_16129
related: c_36729

Forestry biology
type: Concept
broader: Biology
related: Forest ecology
related: Forestry

Forestry development
type: Concept
broader: Agricultural development
related: Forestry
related: Forestry policies
related: c_16129

Forestry equipment
type: Concept
alternative label: Forestry machinery
broader: Equipment
narrower: c_25692
narrower: c_25742
narrower: Logging equipment
narrower: c_25691
related: c 8435
related: c 6832
related: c_25752
related: Handling machinery

Forestry operations
type: Concept
alternative label: Forestry practices
scope note: Silvicultural and logging operations
narrower: Coppicing
narrower: Lopping
narrower: c_28122
narrower: c 7775
related: c_28151
related: c_24079
related: c_10228
related: c 9083
related: c 7729
related: c 7105
related: c 7071
related: c 6645
related: c 6274
related: Land clearing
related: Afforestation

Forestry policies
type: Concept
alternative label: Forest policies
broader: c 6062
narrower: c_32547
related: Agricultural policies
related: Forestry
related: Forestry development
related: c_49864

Forestry production
type: Concept
broader: c 6200
narrower: c_28194
related: c 5976

Forests
type: Concept
scope note: Vegetation type; for lands bearing forests use Forest land (24843)
broader: c 8176
narrower: c_28144
narrower: c_28112
narrower: c_35649
narrower: c_35654
narrower: c_24904
narrower: Broadleaved forests
narrower: Microphyllous forests
narrower: Coniferous forests
narrower: Mixed forests
related: Forest soils
related: Forest steppe
related: High forest
related: c_24414
related: c_28080
related: c_10984
related: c_15955
related: c_36676

Forficula
type: Concept
broader: c_30625
narrower: c_31918

Formaldehyde
type: Concept
alternative label: Formalin
broader: Aldehydes
related: Disinfectants

Formic acid
type: Concept
broader: Fatty acids

Formica
type: Concept
broader: Formicidae
narrower: c_29895
narrower: c_29896

Formosa (Argentina)
type: Concept
broader: Argentina

Formulations
type: Concept
alternative label: Fertilizer formulations
alternative label: Pesticide formulations
scope note: Physical presentation of products such as foods, feeds, fertilizers, etc.; for the components of mixtures use Ingredients (26791)
narrower: c_28563
narrower: c_28470
narrower: c_24824
narrower: Powders
narrower: c 7335
narrower: Granules
narrower: c 5664
related: c_34247
related: Fumigants
related: c_26791
related: c 5831
related: c_16039
related: c 7110
related: c_35224

Fortunella
type: Concept
broader: c 6714
narrower: Fortunella japonica
narrower: Fortunella margarita
related: Citrus fruits
related: Fruit crops
related: Limequats
related: c 5375

Fortunella japonica
type: Concept
alternative label: Citrus japonica
alternative label: Round kumquat
broader: Fortunella

Fortunella margarita
type: Concept
alternative label: Citrus margarita
alternative label: Oval kumquat
broader: Fortunella

Fothergilla
type: Concept
broader: Hamamelidaceae
related: c_34067

Foxes
type: Concept
alternative label: Alopex
alternative label: Arctic fox
alternative label: Urocyon
alternative label: Vulpes
broader: c_15599
related: Furbearing animals
related: Noxious mammals

Fractionation
type: Concept
alternative label: Isotope fractionation
broader: c 6973
related: Distilling

Fractures
type: Concept
scope note: Of bones
broader: Lesions
related: Bone diseases
related: c_33998

Fragaria
type: Concept
broader: c 6656
narrower: Fragaria chiloensis
narrower: Fragaria moschata
narrower: Fragaria vesca
narrower: Fragaria virginiana
narrower: c_33356
related: Fruit crops
related: c 7443

Fragaria chiloensis
type: Concept
broader: Fragaria

Fragaria moschata
type: Concept
broader: Fragaria

Fragaria vesca
type: Concept
alternative label: Alpine strawberry
broader: Fragaria

Fragaria virginiana
type: Concept
broader: Fragaria

France
type: Concept
alternative label: French Republic
broader: c 8364
narrower: Limousin
narrower: Lorraine
narrower: Lower Normandy
narrower: Midi Pyrenees
narrower: c 6272
narrower: Nord Pas de Calais
narrower: c 5637
narrower: c 5850
narrower: c 6054
narrower: c 6575
narrower: c 8080
narrower: Languedoc Roussillon
narrower: Ile de France
narrower: Alsace
narrower: Aquitaine
narrower: Auvergne
narrower: Brittany
narrower: Burgundy
narrower: Centre (France)
narrower: Champagne Ardennes
narrower: Corsica
narrower: Franche Comte
related: Council of Europe
related: c_29706
related: c_29735
related: c_29736
related: c_29743
related: c_29744
related: c_36645
related: c_36735
related: French Polynesia
related: French Guiana
related: c 8296
related: Francophone Africa
related: c 7351
related: c 7262
related: Mayotte
related: c 6543
related: New Caledonia
related: Mediterranean region
related: c_36736

Franche Comte
type: Concept
broader: France

Francisella
type: Concept
broader: Bacteria
narrower: c_36366
related: Gram negative bacteria

Francophone Africa
type: Concept
alternative label: French speaking Africa
history note: nts countries deleted because colonial relict, changed to rt africa, rts countries
broader: Africa
related: Benin
related: Mauritania
related: Mayotte
related: Niger
related: c 6543
related: c 6717
related: c 6970
related: c 7801
related: c 8007
related: c 8081
related: c 8500
related: Mali
related: Algeria
related: Burundi
related: Cameroon
related: Central African Republic
related: Chad
related: Comoros
related: Congo
related: France
related: Gabon
related: Guinea
related: Cote d'Ivoire
related: Madagascar

Frankliniella
type: Concept
broader: c_30390
narrower: c_30391
narrower: c_30392

Fraxinus
type: Concept
alternative label: Ash (tree)
broader: c 5340
narrower: c_34737
narrower: c_35545
related: c 7776
related: c_34067

Free range husbandry
type: Concept
broader: Extensive husbandry

Freemartinism
type: Concept
broader: c 7012

Freesia
type: Concept
broader: Iridaceae
related: c 5411

Freeze drying
type: Concept
alternative label: Lyophilization
alternative label: Sublimation drying
broader: Drying
related: Freezing

Freezing
type: Concept
alternative label: Deep freezing
broader: c 6195
related: Cooling
related: c_28326
related: c_15741
related: c 6485
related: c 6171
related: Ice
related: Freeze drying
related: c_35066

Freezing point
type: Concept
alternative label: Freezing temperature
broader: Chemicophysical properties
related: Frost

French Guiana
type: Concept
related: France

French Polynesia
type: Concept
broader: Oceania
narrower: Austral Islands
narrower: Gambier Islands
narrower: c 7140
narrower: c 7994
related: France

Freons
type: Concept
broader: c 5395
related: c_28326

Freshwater
type: Concept
alternative label: Sweet water
broader: c 8309
related: c 8326
related: c_10463
related: c_12600

Freshwater catfish
type: Concept
broader: Freshwater fishes
related: Ictalurus
related: c_24616
related: c_24779
related: c_35435
related: c_36324
related: c_36326

Freshwater ecology
type: Concept
broader: Ecology
related: Aquatic animals
related: Aquatic communities
related: Aquatic environment
related: Inland water environment

Freshwater fishes
type: Concept
broader: Fishes
narrower: Bream
narrower: c 6619
narrower: c 6888
narrower: c 7018
narrower: c 7069
narrower: c 7983
narrower: c 8382
narrower: c_16049
narrower: c_20762
narrower: c_32404
narrower: c 5877
narrower: c 5876
narrower: Burbots
narrower: Carp
narrower: Chars
narrower: Freshwater catfish
narrower: Goldfish
narrower: Hilsa
narrower: c 5694
narrower: c_32720
related: Diadromous fishes
related: Inland fisheries

Freshwater molluscs
type: Concept
alternative label: Freshwater mussels
scope note: Isscaap group b-51
broader: Aquatic animals
related: c 7033

Frigid soils
type: Concept
alternative label: Arctic soils
broader: Climatic soil types
related: c 5715

Fritillaria
type: Concept
alternative label: Crown imperials
alternative label: Fritillaries (plant)
alternative label: Snakesheads
broader: Liliaceae
related: c 5411

Friuli Venezia Giulia
type: Concept
broader: Italy

Frog culture
type: Concept
alternative label: Frog farms
broader: Aquaculture
related: Frogs

Frogs
type: Concept
alternative label: Rana (genus)
scope note: Isscaap group b-71
broader: Amphibians
related: Frog culture
related: Meat animals
related: c_32557

Frost
type: Concept
scope note: Weather conditions in which the air temperature at ground level falls below 0 degrees C or 32 F
broader: c_29565
related: Air temperature
related: c_29557
related: c_11025
related: c 5715
related: Frost damage
related: Freezing point
related: Cold zones
related: Cold
related: c_29581

Frost damage
type: Concept
alternative label: Frostbite
alternative label: Ice scorch
alternative label: Ice damage
alternative label: Cold injury
alternative label: Frost injury
alternative label: Freeze damage (environment)
broader: c_26768
related: c_27549
related: c_25709
related: c_11025
related: Frost

Frozen fish
type: Concept
broader: Fish products
broader: c_15741

Frozen meat
type: Concept
broader: Meat products
broader: c_15741

Fructofuranosidase
type: Concept
alternative label: Invertase
alternative label: Beta-fructofuranosidase
alternative label: Saccharase
scope note: IUPAC code 3 2 1 26
broader: Glycosidases

Fructose
type: Concept
alternative label: Formose sugars
alternative label: Fruit sugar
alternative label: Laevulose
alternative label: Levulose
broader: c_11964
related: c 7495

Fruit
type: Concept
alternative label: Pods
alternative label: Seedpods
alternative label: Berries (botanical)
alternative label: Drupe
scope note: Botanically; for the product use Fruits (3131)
broader: c_27986
narrower: c_25199
related: c_16184
related: c 6946
related: Dehiscence

Fruit crops
type: Concept
alternative label: Orchard crops
broader: Crops
narrower: Fruit trees
related: Musa
related: c 6371
related: c 6390
related: c 6391
related: c 6585
related: c 6682
related: c 6741
related: c 6920
related: c 6314
related: c 6276
related: c 6150
related: Myrciaria cauliflora
related: Nephelium
related: Nut crops
related: c 5339
related: c 5379
related: c 5593
related: c 5617
related: c 5723
related: c 5791
related: c 5825
related: c 6149
related: c 7217
related: c 7219
related: c_24732
related: c_26417
related: c_26594
related: c_27109
related: c_27380
related: c_29128
related: c_32074
related: c_32091
related: c_32092
related: c_33543
related: c_24347
related: c_23969
related: c 7220
related: c 7596
related: c 7905
related: c 8131
related: c 8279
related: c 8525
related: c_14065
related: c_16279
related: c_16539
related: c_23949
related: c_37374
related: Morus
related: Aegle marmelos
related: Casimiroa edulis
related: Chaenomeles
related: Chrysophyllum cainito
related: Citrullus lanatus
related: Citrus
related: Clausena
related: Cucumis melo
related: Cydonia oblonga
related: Cyphomandra betacea
related: Diospyros ebenaster
related: Carissa
related: Carica papaya
related: Anacardium occidentale
related: Ananas comosus
related: Annona
related: Antidesma bunius
related: Artocarpus
related: Averrhoa
related: Baccaurea
related: Blighia sapida
related: Borassus aethiopum
related: Calocarpum
related: Diospyros kaki
related: Diospyros lotus
related: Diospyros virginiana
related: Lagenaria siceraria

Tephritidae
type: Concept
alternative label: Fruit flies
alternative label: Trypetidae
broader: Diptera
narrower: Anastrepha
narrower: c_37811
narrower: c_37804
narrower: c_33628
narrower: c_30622
narrower: c_30620
narrower: c_30615
narrower: c_26727
narrower: c 6547
narrower: Dacus
narrower: Ceratitis
narrower: c_37826
related: Fruit damaging insects

Fruit juices
type: Concept
broader: Beverages
broader: Fruit products
narrower: c 8893
narrower: c_25492
narrower: c_25496
narrower: c_25533
related: Fruit musts
related: c 7149

Fruit musts
type: Concept
broader: Fruit products
narrower: c_28472
related: Fruit juices

Fruit products
type: Concept
alternative label: Fruit leathers
broader: c_29989
narrower: c_16491
narrower: c_16480
narrower: Jams
narrower: Candied fruits
narrower: Fruit syrups
narrower: Fruit pulps
narrower: Fruit musts
narrower: Fruit juices
narrower: Dried fruits
related: Nut products
related: Foods
related: Fruits

Fruit pulps
type: Concept
alternative label: Fruit purees
broader: Fruit products

Fruit syrups
type: Concept
broader: Fruit products

Fruit trees
type: Concept
broader: Fruit crops
related: Nut crops
related: c 7655
related: c 7887
related: c 7974

Fruit vegetables
type: Concept
broader: c 8174
related: Artocarpus
related: c_14727
related: c_12920
related: c 8998
related: c 8169
related: c 7883
related: c 7805
related: c 7552
related: c 5989
related: Hibiscus sabdariffa
related: Fruits
related: Cyphomandra betacea
related: Cucurbit vegetables
related: c_26615

Fruit damaging insects
type: Concept
broader: c 5729
broader: c_16196
related: Tephritidae
related: Fruits

Fruits
type: Concept
alternative label: Fresh fruits
alternative label: Market fruits
scope note: Product; for botanical aspects use Fruit (3119)
broader: c 8171
narrower: c_12283
narrower: c_12368
narrower: c_12367
narrower: c_12487
narrower: c_13087
narrower: c_13127
narrower: c_13394
narrower: c_13505
narrower: c_15277
narrower: c_25461
narrower: c_25497
narrower: c_13754
narrower: c_12246
narrower: c_12002
narrower: Cucurbit fruits
narrower: Bananas
narrower: Citrus fruits
narrower: c 7151
narrower: c 7655
narrower: c 7974
narrower: c 9022
narrower: c 9761
narrower: c_10840
narrower: c_11934
narrower: c_11392
related: c_12873
related: c_34072
related: Foods
related: c_25476
related: c_24015
related: Fruit crops
related: c_15739
related: Fruit products
related: Fruit damaging insects
related: Fruit vegetables

Frying
type: Concept
broader: Cooking

Fsh
type: Concept
alternative label: Follicle stimulating hormone
alternative label: Follotropin
broader: Gonadotropins
broader: c 5940

Fuchsia
type: Concept
broader: c 5350

Fucose
type: Concept
broader: c_32026

Fuels
type: Concept
alternative label: Liquid fuels
alternative label: Solid fuels
broader: Energy sources
narrower: c_27465
narrower: c_26807
narrower: c_34813
narrower: Natural gas
related: c_32489
related: c_25193
related: Charcoal
related: c_10677
related: c 5747
related: c 5647
related: Methane
related: Metaldehyde
related: Farm inputs
related: Coal
related: c_36710

Fuelwood
type: Concept
alternative label: Firewood
broader: c 8421
broader: c_27465
related: Charcoal
related: c_15583
related: c_37916

Fujairah
type: Concept
broader: c 8067

Fujian
type: Concept
alternative label: Fukien
broader: China

Fumigants
type: Concept
related: Disinfectants
related: c_34073
related: c_31352
related: c_31330
related: c_31322
related: c_26778
related: c_24049
related: c 5739
related: Fumigation
related: Formulations
related: c_34236

Fumigation
type: Concept
scope note: For the preservation of foods use Smoking (7118); for soil use Soil fumigation (34236)
broader: Application methods
related: Fumigants
related: Fumigation equipment
related: c 7117
related: c_10397
related: c_34236

Fumigation equipment
type: Concept
broader: c 5727
related: Fumigation

Functional disorders
type: Concept
alternative label: Abnormal function (physiology)
alternative label: Dysfunction
alternative label: Hyperfunction
alternative label: Physiological disorders
alternative label: Physiopathology
scope note: Applies to living organisms; for malfunctioning of equipment use Defects (24158)
broader: c_15584
narrower: c_16433
narrower: c_16435
narrower: c_23810
narrower: c_24104
narrower: c_26797
narrower: c_32519
narrower: Bone marrow disorders
narrower: c 8102
narrower: c 6972
narrower: Digestive disorders
narrower: Dysregulation
narrower: c_32602
narrower: Growth disorders
narrower: Lactation disorders
narrower: Movement disorders
narrower: Nutritional disorders
narrower: c 5874
narrower: c 6508
narrower: c 6530
related: Deficiency diseases
related: Dehydration
related: c_24120
related: c_24112
related: Endocrine diseases

Fungi
type: Concept
alternative label: Eumycota
alternative label: Eumycetes
alternative label: True fungi
alternative label: Fungi superior
narrower: c_31535
narrower: c_23897
narrower: c_31633
narrower: c_31635
narrower: c_31636
related: c_33550
related: c_33547
related: c_25207
related: c_32439
related: Actinomycetales
related: Antibiotics
related: Edible fungi
related: Entomogenous fungi
related: Epiphytes
related: Lichenes
related: Moulds
related: Mycorrhizae
related: Mycotoxins
related: Myxomycetes
related: c 5575
related: c 5630
related: c 5993
related: c 7703
related: c 8480
related: c_11042
related: c_35117

Fungicides
type: Concept
alternative label: Antifungal agents
related: c_36916
related: c_31526
related: c_31517
related: c_31516
related: c_31514
related: c_31513
related: c_31510
related: c_31487
related: c_31483
related: c_31472
related: c_31471
related: c_31448
related: c_31444
related: c_31414
related: c_31408
related: c_31527
related: c_37920
related: c_36915
related: c_36902
related: c_36846
related: c_31529
related: c_36728
related: c_36565
related: c_33973
related: c_33487
related: c_32481
related: c_36931
related: c_31533
related: c_31532
related: c_36942
related: c_36943
related: c_31407
related: c_31396
related: c_31385
related: Antibiotics
related: c 8429
related: c 5739
related: c 5403
related: c 5402
related: c 5401
related: c 5400
related: c 5396
related: c 5386
related: Drugs
related: Copper sulphate
related: Chlorothalonil
related: Carbamates
related: Arsenic compounds
related: c_11363
related: c_14884
related: c_26757
related: c_31377
related: c_31366
related: c_31350
related: c_31340
related: c_31328
related: c_31322
related: c_31319
related: c_31298
related: c_31291
related: c_31289
related: c_31286
related: c_31265
related: c_31264
related: c_28362
related: Antimicrobials

Funtumia
type: Concept
alternative label: Lagos silk rubber (tree)
broader: Apocynaceae
related: c 6679

Furbearing animals
type: Concept
alternative label: Fur bearing animals
scope note: Restricted to animals the furs of which are used in commerce
broader: c_29108
related: c 6060
related: c 6414
related: c 6418
related: c 6906
related: c 7101
related: c_15608
related: c 5452
related: Muskrats
related: Mongooses
related: Cats
related: Chinchillas
related: Coypus
related: Foxes
related: Furs
related: Hares
related: Martens
related: Minks
related: Beavers

Furcraea
type: Concept
broader: Agavaceae
narrower: Furcraea gigantea

Furcraea gigantea
type: Concept
alternative label: Aloe creole
alternative label: Aloe malgache
alternative label: Mauritius hemp
broader: Furcraea
related: Fibre crops

Furniture
type: Concept
related: c 6831

Furrow irrigation
type: Concept
broader: Irrigation methods

Furs
type: Concept
alternative label: Pelts
broader: c_29107
related: Decorative uses
related: Furbearing animals
related: Hides and skins

Fusarium
type: Concept
broader: c_31535
narrower: c_37580
narrower: c_35488
narrower: c_33721
narrower: c_33720
narrower: c_33719
narrower: c_33718
narrower: c_32144
narrower: c_16244
related: c_31801
related: c_31583
related: c_27234
related: c_16069
related: c_35335
related: Nectria
related: c_36148
related: Gibberella

Fusobacterium
type: Concept
broader: Bacteroidaceae
narrower: c_35450

Futures trading
type: Concept
broader: Commodity markets
related: c 8385

F1 hybrids
type: Concept
broader: Hybrids
related: Heterosis

Gibberellic acid
type: Concept
alternative label: Ga
alternative label: Gibberellins
broader: c 5968
broader: c_32428

Gabon
type: Concept
alternative label: Gabonese Republic
broader: Central Africa
related: Francophone Africa
related: OAU

Gadiformes
type: Concept
broader: Bony fishes
broader: c_13411
narrower: c_41665
narrower: c_32769
narrower: c_33128
narrower: c_36126
narrower: c_41429
narrower: c_41436
narrower: c_41667
narrower: c_41470
narrower: c_41525
narrower: c_41551
narrower: c_41467
narrower: c_26612
narrower: c 8110
narrower: Boreogadus
narrower: Eleginus
narrower: Gadus
narrower: Lota
narrower: Melanogrammus
narrower: Merlangius
narrower: Merluccius
narrower: Microgadus
narrower: Molva
narrower: c 6449
narrower: c_41669

Gadus
type: Concept
broader: Gadiformes
narrower: c_37023
related: Cod

Galactans
type: Concept
broader: c 6097
narrower: Agar
narrower: Carrageenans

Galactia
type: Concept
broader: c 5552
related: Feed legumes

Galactose
type: Concept
broader: c_32026

Galactosidases
type: Concept
scope note: IUPAC codes 3 2 1 22 and 3 2 1 23
broader: Glycosidases
narrower: c_23993
narrower: c_29488

Galanthus
type: Concept
alternative label: Snowdrops
broader: Amaryllidaceae
related: c 5411

Galapagos Islands
type: Concept
broader: Ecuador

Galeichthys
type: Concept
broader: c 7067
related: c 6895

Galeorhinus
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-38
broader: Lamniformes
related: c 7028

Galeus
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-38
broader: Lamniformes
related: Dogfish

Gall bladder
type: Concept
broader: Liver

Gall causing insects
type: Concept
broader: Cecidozoa
broader: c 5729
broader: c_16196
related: Andricus
related: Cecidomyiidae

Gall causing mites
type: Concept
broader: Cecidozoa
broader: c 5730
broader: c_16196
related: Eriophyidae

Galliformes
type: Concept
broader: Birds
narrower: Guinea fowl
narrower: c 5639
narrower: c 5769
narrower: Chickens
narrower: c 8016
narrower: c_11373
narrower: c_13124
narrower: c 6399

Gambia
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of The Gambia
broader: c 8355
related: Anglophone Africa
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: OAU
related: c_33497

Gambier Islands
type: Concept
broader: French Polynesia

Game
type: Concept
alternative label: Hunted animals
broader: c_24103
narrower: Game birds
narrower: Game mammals
related: Game fishes
related: Game reserves
related: Noxious animals
related: c_24130
related: c_29108

Game birds
type: Concept
broader: Game
related: Birds
related: c_11373
related: c 8331
related: c 6399
related: c 5870
related: c 5769
related: Geese
related: Ducks
related: c_13124

Game fishes
type: Concept
related: Fishes
related: Game
related: c 6756
related: c 7983

Game mammals
type: Concept
alternative label: Big game
broader: Game
related: African buffaloes
related: c_24131
related: c_24107
related: c_12896
related: c 9718
related: Hares
related: Gazelles
related: Game meat
related: Elks
related: Bison
related: Antelopes
related: c_32582

Game meat
type: Concept
alternative label: Venison
broader: Meat
related: Game mammals

Game reserves
type: Concept
broader: c_16141
related: Game
related: Hunting

Gametes
type: Concept
alternative label: Germ cells
alternative label: Gametocytes
broader: Cells
narrower: c 6070
narrower: c 5454
narrower: c 7287
related: c 7324
related: Germplasm
related: Fertilization
related: c_26876

Gamma radiation
type: Concept
broader: c 6422

Ganglia
type: Concept
broader: Nervous system

Gannets
type: Concept
broader: c 5661

Gansu
type: Concept
alternative label: Kansu
broader: China

Garcinia
type: Concept
broader: Guttiferae
narrower: Garcinia hanburyi
narrower: Garcinia mangostana

Garcinia hanburyi
type: Concept
broader: Garcinia
related: Drug plants
related: Dye plants

Garcinia mangostana
type: Concept
broader: Garcinia
related: Fruit crops
related: c_12368
related: c_34136

Garden frames
type: Concept
alternative label: Plant frames
broader: c 6249

Gardenia
type: Concept
broader: c 6680
related: c_34067

Gardening
type: Concept
broader: c_29762
narrower: c_24878
related: Amenity planting
related: Ancillary enterprises
related: Gardens
related: Horticulture
related: c 6477
related: c 8332
related: c_25755

Gardens
type: Concept
narrower: Domestic gardens
narrower: c 6348
related: Gardening
related: Market gardens
related: c_16198

Gases
type: Concept
broader: Fluids
related: Ammonia
related: c 8306
related: c_25424
related: c_35029

Gasterophilidae
type: Concept
alternative label: Horse bots
broader: Diptera
narrower: c_11101

Gastrointestinal agents
type: Concept
alternative label: Cholagogues
alternative label: Emetics
alternative label: Laxatives
alternative label: Purgatives
broader: Drugs
related: Digestive system diseases
related: c_26825

Gastrointestinal motility
type: Concept
alternative label: Intestinal motility
alternative label: Peristalsis
alternative label: Stomach motility
alternative label: Digestive tract motility
alternative label: Regurgitation (intestinal)
broader: Movement
related: Digestion
related: c 6696

Gastropoda
type: Concept
alternative label: Gastropods
broader: Mollusca
narrower: c_47852
narrower: c_47724
narrower: c_47716
narrower: c_47700
narrower: c_47695
narrower: c_47682
narrower: c_47680
narrower: c_47677
narrower: c_47669
narrower: c_47661
narrower: c_47650
narrower: c_47645
narrower: c_47636
narrower: c_47632
narrower: c_47614
narrower: c_47739
narrower: c_47745
narrower: c_47757
narrower: c_47850
narrower: c_47846
narrower: c_47844
narrower: c_47841
narrower: c_47836
narrower: c_47820
narrower: c_47817
narrower: c_47813
narrower: c_47798
narrower: c_47796
narrower: c_47793
narrower: c_47790
narrower: c_47763
narrower: c_47761
narrower: c_47602
narrower: c_47570
narrower: c_31166
narrower: c_27107
narrower: c_26406
narrower: c_24806
narrower: c_24741
narrower: c_11495
narrower: c 8008
narrower: c 6844
narrower: Notohaliotis
narrower: Monodonta
narrower: Marinauris
narrower: Lunatia
narrower: Littorina
narrower: Haliotis
narrower: c_32221
narrower: c_47290
narrower: c_47565
narrower: c_47556
narrower: c_47540
narrower: c_47530
narrower: c_47527
narrower: c_47512
narrower: c_47505
narrower: Buccinum
narrower: c_47495
narrower: c_47483
narrower: c_47446
narrower: c_47418
narrower: c_47381
narrower: c_47361
narrower: c_47299
related: c 7121

Gastrothylax
type: Concept
broader: c_31989

Gates
type: Concept
broader: Fencing
related: Doors

GATT
type: Concept
alternative label: General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
scope note: General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade; as of 1995 use WTO (37338)
broader: International organizations
broader: c 7849
related: International trade
related: c_37338

Gaurs
type: Concept
alternative label: Bibos gaurus
alternative label: Bos gaurus
alternative label: Indian bison
alternative label: Seladang
broader: Bovinae
broader: Livestock
related: Meat animals
related: Milk yielding animals

Gaviiformes
type: Concept
broader: Birds
narrower: Loons
related: c 6041

Gazelles
type: Concept
broader: Antelopes
related: Game mammals
related: Meat animals
related: c 7101

Geese
type: Concept
alternative label: Ganders
alternative label: Goose
broader: c 6145
broader: Anseriformes
related: c 8331
related: Game birds
related: c_24034

Gelatin
type: Concept
alternative label: Gelatine
alternative label: Isinglass
alternative label: Protan jelly
broader: Animal protein
related: Collagen
related: c 7354

Geldings
type: Concept
scope note: Castrated male horses
related: c_15995

Gene pools
type: Concept
scope note: The sum total of all genes and genetic information possessed by a given reproducing animal, plant or microbe population; for collection points of material use Gene banks (11116)
broader: Genetic resources
related: c_11116
related: c 6523
related: Germplasm conservation
related: c_33949
related: Germplasm
related: c_35298

Genera
type: Concept
alternative label: Genus
broader: c 7624

Genes
type: Concept
alternative label: Alleles
alternative label: Polygenes
alternative label: Supergenes
alternative label: Transposons
alternative label: Transposable elements
alternative label: Gene dose
alternative label: Gene dosage
broader: Chromosomes
narrower: c_27542
narrower: c 6470
narrower: c_27593
narrower: Dominant genes
narrower: Lethal genes
related: c_27583
related: Chromosome manipulation
related: c_27503
related: c_24869
related: c_24846
related: DNA
related: Genomes
related: Genotypes
related: Germplasm
related: Genetic inheritance
related: c 6947
related: c_24002
related: c_24845
related: c_37331

Genetic code
type: Concept
broader: Genetics
related: Genetic transformation
related: Messenger rna
related: Nucleotides

Genetic control
type: Concept
broader: c 5728
related: Biological control
related: Mutation
related: c 7400
related: c_35130

Genetic disorders
type: Concept
alternative label: Genetic abnormalities
alternative label: Congenital abnormalities
alternative label: Hereditary diseases
alternative label: Genetic defects
broader: c_15584
narrower: c_24816
narrower: Congenital neoplasms
related: c 7012
related: Mutation
related: c_24120

Genetic resources
type: Concept
broader: Natural resources
narrower: c_37419
narrower: c_11116
narrower: Germplasm
narrower: Gene pools
narrower: c_37418
related: c_24116
related: c_15733
related: c_28001
related: c 5979
related: c 5971
related: c 5957
related: Germplasm conservation
related: Forest resources
related: Fishery resources
related: Animal resources
related: Animal collections

Genetic soil types
type: Concept
alternative label: Soil units
scope note: Groups defined for the FAO-Unesco Soil Map of the World
broader: c 7204
narrower: c 6044
narrower: c 6045
narrower: c 6450
narrower: c 6492
narrower: c 6501
narrower: Acrisols
narrower: c 7231
narrower: c 7232
narrower: c 8199
narrower: c 8463
narrower: c 8484
narrower: c 5953
narrower: c 5755
narrower: Nitosols
narrower: Andosols
narrower: Arenosols
narrower: Cambisols
narrower: Chernozems
narrower: Ferralsols
narrower: Fluvisols
narrower: Gleysols
narrower: Greyzems
narrower: Histosols
narrower: Kastanozems
narrower: Lithosols
narrower: Luvisols
narrower: c_25315
related: c 7173

Genetic transformation
type: Concept
alternative label: Genetic transduction
related: Genetic code
related: Genetics
related: c_15974
related: c_27831
related: c_33983
related: c_36658

Geneticists
type: Concept
broader: Biologists
related: Animal breeders
related: Genetics
related: c 5955

Genetics
type: Concept
narrower: c_24037
narrower: c_27859
narrower: c_32461
narrower: Mutation
narrower: c_34326
narrower: c_34327
narrower: Genetic code
narrower: Cytogenetics
narrower: c_27577
related: c_35130
related: c_34285
related: c_24847
related: Biology
related: c_16117
related: c_15974
related: Genetic inheritance
related: Geneticists
related: Genetic transformation
related: c_37958

Genital diseases
type: Concept
broader: c 5385
narrower: Female genital diseases
narrower: Male genital diseases
related: c 6508

Genomes
type: Concept
alternative label: Genoms
scope note: Complete haploid set of chromosomes of an organism as inherited from one parent
narrower: c_27568
narrower: c_27583
narrower: c_37442
related: Chromosome number
related: Chromosomes
related: Genes
related: Genetic inheritance
related: c_24002

Genotypes
type: Concept
alternative label: Genetic constitution
narrower: Heterozygotes
narrower: Homozygotes
related: c_27530
related: c_27527
related: c_27505
related: c_24577
related: c_16166
related: c_15975
related: c 5776
related: Genes
related: Chromosomes

Gentiobiose
type: Concept
broader: c_27584
broader: c_32034

Genyonemus
type: Concept
broader: c 5695
related: Croakers

Geodesy
type: Concept
broader: Geophysics
related: Cartography
related: c 7815

Geographers
type: Concept
broader: c 6855

Geography
type: Concept
related: Biogeography
related: Earth sciences
related: Economic geography
related: c 5836
related: c_28638

Geologists
type: Concept
alternative label: Geomorphologists
alternative label: Mineralogists
alternative label: Petrologists
broader: c 6855
related: Geology
related: c 7189

Geology
type: Concept
alternative label: Tectonics
broader: Earth sciences
narrower: Geomorphology
narrower: c_11669
narrower: c 7440
narrower: c 5748
narrower: Mineralogy
narrower: Marine geology
related: c 5509
related: Geologists
related: c 7188
related: Hydrography
related: Geophysics
related: c_14650
related: c_24848
related: c 6926

Geomorphology
type: Concept
broader: Geology
related: Earth sciences
related: Landscape
related: c 5834
related: c 7815

Geophysicists
type: Concept
alternative label: Seismologists
broader: c 5832

Geophysics
type: Concept
broader: Earth sciences
narrower: Geodesy
narrower: c 6950
related: Geology
related: c 5833

Georgia (USA)
type: Concept
broader: c 7261

Georgian SSR
type: Concept
alternative label: Gruziya
scope note: Part of USSR till 1991; for documents dealing with that region before the change of status; later use Georgia (33250)
broader: c 8118

Geothermal energy
type: Concept
broader: c_25719

Geotrichum
type: Concept
alternative label: Oospora
broader: c_31535
narrower: c_27205

Geraniaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Geranium
narrower: c 5660
related: Geraniales

Geraniales
type: Concept
broader: Dicotyledons
related: Burseraceae
related: c 7965
related: c 8541
related: c_26240
related: c_26241
related: c_26242
related: c_26243
related: c_26244
related: c 6714
related: c 6657
related: c 5469
related: Meliaceae
related: Malpighiaceae
related: Linaceae
related: Geraniaceae
related: Euphorbiaceae
related: Erythroxylaceae
related: c_26496

Geranium
type: Concept
scope note: For so-called garden geraniums use Pelargonium (5660)
broader: Geraniaceae

Gerbera
type: Concept
broader: Asteraceae
related: Herbaceous ornamentals

German Democratic Republic
type: Concept
alternative label: DDR
alternative label: Eastern Germany
alternative label: Germany (East)
scope note: Autonomous till 3 October 1990; to be used for documents published before this date or dealing with that part of Germany before that date; later use Germany (3245)
broader: Eastern Europe
related: CMEA
related: Germany

Germany
type: Concept
scope note: For documents published after 3 October 1990; before that date use Federal Republic of Germany (10767) or German Democratic Republic (3244)
broader: c 8364
narrower: c_33570
narrower: c_33571
related: c_29743
related: c_36208
related: Council of Europe
related: c_36735
related: c_29741
related: c_29736
related: c_29730
related: c_29729
related: c_29703
related: c_10767
related: German Democratic Republic
related: c_36736

Germinability
type: Concept
alternative label: Germination rate
broader: Biological properties
related: c 8210
related: c 6939
related: Germination
related: c_36509
related: Agronomic characters

Germination
type: Concept
broader: c 5959
related: c_35274
related: c 7438
related: c 6946
related: c 6843
related: c 6165
related: Germinability
related: Emergence
related: Embryonic development
related: Dormancy breakers

Germination inhibitors
type: Concept
broader: c 5968
related: Growth inhibitors

Germplasm
type: Concept
alternative label: Germplasm resources
alternative label: Genetic material
scope note: The hereditary material transmitted to offspring through the germ cells
broader: Genetic resources
related: c_33949
related: Gametes
related: c 6264
related: Genes
related: Gene pools
related: c_36739

Germplasm conservation
type: Concept
alternative label: Maintenance breeding
broader: c 6523
related: Gene pools
related: Genetic resources
related: c_36739

Gesneriaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Gloxinia
narrower: c 6737
narrower: c 7079
narrower: c_35588
related: c 7999

Gestation period
type: Concept
alternative label: Gestation length
alternative label: Pregnancy duration
scope note: Length of time from conception to birth
broader: Animal developmental stages
narrower: c_24020
related: Duration
related: Embryonic development
related: c 6166
related: c 6169
related: c_29378

Ghana
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of Ghana
broader: c 8355
related: Anglophone Africa
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: OAU

Ghee
type: Concept
broader: Animal fats
broader: Milk products
related: Butter oil

Gibberella
type: Concept
broader: c_31664
narrower: c_16511
narrower: c_35487
narrower: c_35489
narrower: c_35494
related: Fusarium

Gibbium
type: Concept
broader: c_30122
related: c 7433

Gibraltar
type: Concept
broader: c 8364
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: Mediterranean region
related: c 8068

Gigantism
type: Concept
broader: Growth disorders

Gigantochloa
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
narrower: Gigantochloa apus

Gigantochloa apus
type: Concept
broader: Gigantochloa
related: Bamboos

Kiribati
type: Concept
alternative label: Christmas Island (Pacific Ocean)
alternative label: Line Islands
alternative label: Ocean Island
alternative label: Gilbert Islands
alternative label: Phoenix Islands
broader: Oceania
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: c_37917

Gills
type: Concept
broader: c 6531

Gilpinia
type: Concept
broader: c_29864
narrower: c_29867

Ginglymostoma
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-38
broader: Lamniformes
related: c 7028

Ginkgo biloba
type: Concept
alternative label: Maidenhair (tree)
broader: c_11161
related: Oil crops
related: c_34067

Giraffes
type: Concept
broader: c 6695

Girella
type: Concept
alternative label: Nibblers
alternative label: Opaleye
broader: c 5695
broader: c 6765

Gizzard
type: Concept
broader: c 7422

Glacial till soils
type: Concept
broader: Lithological soil types
related: Boulder clay soils
related: Drumlin soils
related: Moraine soils

Gladiolus
type: Concept
alternative label: Gladioli
broader: Iridaceae
related: c 5411

Glass
type: Concept
related: Construction materials
related: Glazing
related: c_16008

Glazing
type: Concept
broader: Building construction
related: Glass
related: Greenhouses
related: c 8399

Gleaning
type: Concept
broader: Harvesting

Gleditsia
type: Concept
alternative label: Gleditschia
alternative label: Honeylocust
broader: Mimosoideae
narrower: c_35549
related: Hedging plants
related: c_34067
related: Feed legumes

Gleysols
type: Concept
broader: Genetic soil types
related: c 8333
related: c_25315

Gliricidia
type: Concept
broader: c 5552
narrower: Gliricidia sepium

Gliricidia sepium
type: Concept
alternative label: Gliricidia maculata
broader: Gliricidia
related: c 7019
related: Hedging plants
related: Feed legumes

Globulins
type: Concept
alternative label: Legumin
alternative label: Ovomucin
alternative label: Phaseolin
alternative label: Ovoglobulin
alternative label: Vicilin
alternative label: Glycinin
alternative label: Conglycinin
broader: c 6259
narrower: c_12750
narrower: c_34984
narrower: c_12043

Gloeosporium
type: Concept
broader: c_31535
related: Colletotrichum
related: Elsinoe
related: Glomerella
related: c_26609
related: c_31744
related: c_31798

Glomerella
type: Concept
broader: c_31676
narrower: c_32151
related: Colletotrichum
related: Gloeosporium
related: c 5826

Glossinidae
type: Concept
broader: Diptera
narrower: c_11174

Gloxinia
type: Concept
broader: Gesneriaceae
related: Herbaceous ornamentals
related: c 7079

Glucagon
type: Concept
broader: Hormones
broader: c 5691
related: c 5526

Glucans
type: Concept
broader: c 6097
narrower: Cellulose
narrower: Chitin
narrower: Dextrans
narrower: Dextrins
narrower: Glycogen
narrower: c 7369

Glucocorticoids
type: Concept
alternative label: Corticosterone
alternative label: Cortisol
alternative label: Cortisone
alternative label: Prednisone
alternative label: Hydrocortisone
broader: Adrenal cortex hormones
narrower: c_26770
narrower: c_34889

Glucose
type: Concept
alternative label: Dextrose
broader: c_32026

Glucosidases
type: Concept
alternative label: Linamarase
scope note: IUPAC codes 3 2 1 20 and 3 2 1 21
broader: Glycosidases
narrower: c_29489
narrower: c_29494

Glumes
type: Concept
alternative label: Arista
alternative label: Awns
broader: Bracts
related: c 7301

Glumiflorae
type: Concept
broader: Monocotyledons
related: Cyperaceae
related: Poaceae

Glutamic acid
type: Concept
alternative label: Glutamates
alternative label: Monosodium glutamate
alternative label: Msg
broader: Amino acids
broader: c_26868
related: Flavour enhancers

Glutamine
type: Concept
broader: Amino acids

Glutelins
type: Concept
broader: c 6259
narrower: c_24033

Gluten
type: Concept
broader: c 6259
related: c_23999
related: c_24033

Acylglycerols
type: Concept
alternative label: Diglycerides
alternative label: Glycerides
broader: Esters
broader: Lipids
narrower: c 5342
narrower: c 5518
narrower: Myristin
narrower: c_14992
narrower: c_28469
narrower: c 7383

Glycerol
type: Concept
alternative label: Glycerin
broader: c_32020
related: c_15985

Glycine (amino acid)
type: Concept
broader: Amino acids

Glycine (genus)
type: Concept
broader: c 5552
narrower: Glycine max
narrower: c_23607
related: Feed legumes

Glycine max
type: Concept
alternative label: Dolichos soja
alternative label: Glycine hispida
alternative label: Soja hispida
alternative label: Soja max
broader: Glycine (genus)
related: Oil crops
related: Green manures
related: Grain crops
related: c_14477

Glycogen
type: Concept
broader: Glucans
related: Glycogenolysis
related: Gluconeogenesis

Glycogenolysis
type: Concept
scope note: Hydrolysis of glycogen to glucose
broader: c 9261
related: Carbohydrate metabolism
related: Glycogen
related: c_24940

Glycolysis
type: Concept
scope note: Conversion of glucose to lactic acid in tissues
broader: c 9261
related: Biochemical pathways
related: Carbohydrate metabolism
related: c_24940

Gluconeogenesis
type: Concept
alternative label: Glyconeogenesis
scope note: Formation of glycogen from protein or fat
broader: Carbohydrate metabolism
related: Glycogen

Glycoproteins
type: Concept
broader: c 6259
narrower: Gonadotropins
narrower: c_27517
narrower: c_26809
narrower: c_14958
narrower: c_12040
narrower: Mucin
narrower: Immunoglobulins
narrower: c_32384
related: c_26784

Glycosidases
type: Concept
alternative label: Carbohydrases
alternative label: Cyclodextrinases
alternative label: Pectases
alternative label: Pectolytic enzymes
alternative label: Pectic enzymes
alternative label: Pectinolytic enzymes
scope note: IUPAC code 3 2
broader: Hydrolases
narrower: c_29500
narrower: c_29529
narrower: c_34033
narrower: c_34058
narrower: c_34089
narrower: c_36882
narrower: Amylases
narrower: c_15976
narrower: Nucleosidases
narrower: Lysozyme
narrower: Glucosidases
narrower: Galactosidases
narrower: Fructofuranosidase
narrower: Chitinase
narrower: Cellulase
narrower: c_36955

Glycosides
type: Concept
alternative label: Heterosides
broader: Carbohydrates
narrower: Nucleosides
narrower: Nucleotides
narrower: c 6795
narrower: c_24032
narrower: c_35074
related: c 7451

Glycosuria
type: Concept
broader: Metabolic disorders

Glycymeris
type: Concept
broader: Bivalvia
related: Arkshells

Glycyrrhiza
type: Concept
broader: c 5552
narrower: Glycyrrhiza glabra

Glycyrrhiza glabra
type: Concept
broader: Glycyrrhiza
related: Drug plants
related: c_12201

Glyoxylate cycle
type: Concept
broader: Biochemical pathways

Glyptocephalus
type: Concept
broader: c 6016
related: c 8416

Gmelina
type: Concept
alternative label: Grey teak
broader: c 8193
narrower: Gmelina arborea

Gmelina arborea
type: Concept
broader: Gmelina
related: c 7776

Gnetaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Gnetum
related: Gnetales

Gnetales
type: Concept
broader: Gymnosperms
related: Ephedraceae
related: Gnetaceae

Gnetum
type: Concept
broader: Gnetaceae
narrower: Gnetum gnemon

Gnetum gnemon
type: Concept
alternative label: Bulso
broader: Gnetum
related: Leaf vegetables
related: c 8165

Goa Daman and Diu
type: Concept
broader: India

Goatfish
type: Concept
alternative label: Red mullet
alternative label: Surmullet
broader: c 6765
related: Mullus
related: c 8073
related: c_32226

Goats
type: Concept
alternative label: Capra hircus
broader: c_32588
broader: Livestock
narrower: Nannygoats
narrower: Kids
narrower: Billygoats
related: Meat animals
related: c 8438
related: c_16083
related: c_24916
related: c 7101
related: c_15978

Goias
type: Concept
broader: Brazil

Goldfish
type: Concept
broader: Freshwater fishes
related: Carassius
related: Carp

Golgi apparatus
type: Concept
alternative label: Golgi bodies
broader: Cell structure
related: Dictyosomes
related: Endoplasmic reticulum

Gonadectomy
type: Concept
broader: c 7401
broader: c 7533
narrower: Castration
narrower: c 5455

Gonadotropins
type: Concept
broader: Glycoproteins
broader: Hormones
narrower: Fsh
narrower: LH
narrower: c_16016
related: c 7013
related: c_16048

Gonioctena
type: Concept
broader: c_30022

Gonocerus
type: Concept
broader: c_30650

Gonystylus
type: Concept
broader: c 7747
narrower: c_33727
related: c 7776

Gooseberries
type: Concept
broader: c 7151
related: c 6586
related: c 6588
related: c_37421

Gorges
type: Concept
alternative label: Canyons
broader: c 8149

Gossypium
type: Concept
alternative label: Cotton (plant)
broader: Malvaceae
narrower: Gossypium tomentosum
narrower: c_23926
narrower: Gossypium arboreum
narrower: Gossypium barbadense
narrower: Gossypium herbaceum
narrower: Gossypium hirsutum
related: c_16371
related: Oil crops
related: Cotton
related: Fibre crops
related: c_25473

Gossypium arboreum
type: Concept
alternative label: Tree cotton
broader: Gossypium

Gossypium barbadense
type: Concept
alternative label: Gossypium peruvianum
alternative label: Sea island cotton
broader: Gossypium

Gossypium herbaceum
type: Concept
broader: Gossypium

Gossypium hirsutum
type: Concept
broader: Gossypium

Gossypium tomentosum
type: Concept
broader: Gossypium

Grading
type: Concept
alternative label: Sorting
broader: c 6973
related: Classification
related: c 7058
related: c 7366
related: c_25686
related: c_25769
related: c_28297

Graft compatibility
type: Concept
alternative label: Interstock scion relationships
alternative label: Rootstock compatibility
alternative label: Rootstock scion relationships
alternative label: Graft incompatibility
broader: c_16107
related: Grafting
related: c 6653
related: c 6857
related: c_27568

Graft unions
type: Concept
broader: Grafting

Grafting
type: Concept
scope note: Restricted to plants; for animals use Transplantation (7872)
broader: c 8177
narrower: Budding
narrower: Endosperm grafting
narrower: Graft unions
narrower: c 7817
related: Graft compatibility
related: Grafting tools
related: c 6224

Grafting tools
type: Concept
alternative label: Grafting equipment
broader: Equipment
related: Grafting

Grain
type: Concept
broader: c 8171
related: Cereals
related: Grain crops
related: Grain feed
related: Grain legumes

Grain crops
type: Concept
broader: Crops
narrower: c_25512
related: c 8229
related: c 8027
related: c 6322
related: c 5933
related: c 5767
related: c 5766
related: c 5765
related: c 8231
related: c 8234
related: c 8239
related: c 8243
related: c 8246
related: c 8247
related: c 8248
related: c 8249
related: c_15594
related: c 5764
related: c 5587
related: Mucuna aterrima
related: Bauhinia petersiana
related: Cajanus cajan
related: Canavalia
related: Cicer arietinum
related: Cordeauxia edulis
related: Cyamopsis psoralioides
related: Feed crops
related: Food crops
related: Glycine max
related: Grain
related: Grain legumes
related: Lablab purpureus
related: Lathyrus sativus
related: Leguminosae
related: Lens culinaris
related: Lupinus
related: Amaranthus

Grain feed
type: Concept
broader: Feeds
related: Grain
related: Milling byproducts

Grain legumes
type: Concept
alternative label: Pulses
alternative label: Pulse crops
broader: Legumes
related: c_10722
related: c_12140
related: c_12180
related: c_13177
related: c_13356
related: c_14477
related: c 9785
related: c 9631
related: Catjang
related: Cowpeas
related: Grain
related: Grain crops
related: Horse gram
related: Kidney beans
related: Mung beans
related: c 8089
related: c 8632
related: Asparagus beans

Gram negative bacteria
type: Concept
broader: c_16367
related: Bacteria
related: c 6304
related: c 6954
related: c 8212
related: c_16029
related: c_23883
related: c_24340
related: c_24661
related: c 6303
related: c 5622
related: Bacteroidaceae
related: Bordetella
related: Brucella
related: Butyrivibrio
related: Enterobacteriaceae
related: Francisella
related: Haemophilus
related: Neisseriaceae
related: c_32051

Gram positive bacteria
type: Concept
broader: c_16367
related: c_16020
related: c 7448
related: c 5692
related: Micrococcaceae
related: Listeria
related: Lactobacillus
related: Erysipelothrix
related: Corynebacterium
related: Bacteria

Poaceae
type: Concept
alternative label: Agrostidaceae
alternative label: Andropogonaceae
alternative label: Arundinaceae
alternative label: Arundinellaceae
alternative label: Avenaceae
alternative label: Bambusaceae
alternative label: Chloridaceae
alternative label: Eragrosteae
alternative label: Eragrostidaceae
alternative label: Festucaceae
alternative label: Graminae
alternative label: Hordeaceae
alternative label: Lepturaceae
alternative label: Maydaceae
alternative label: Melinideae
alternative label: Oryzaceae
alternative label: Panicaceae
alternative label: Phalaridaceae
alternative label: Gramineae
alternative label: Poeae
alternative label: Sporobolaceae
alternative label: Stipaceae
alternative label: Tripsaceae
alternative label: Zizanieae
broader: c 5993
narrower: c 7325
narrower: c 7392
narrower: c_11715
narrower: c 7244
narrower: c 7243
narrower: c 6999
narrower: c 7416
narrower: c 7710
narrower: Lolium
narrower: c 9541
narrower: c 8523
narrower: c 8208
narrower: c 8104
narrower: c 7950
narrower: c 7945
narrower: c 7940
narrower: c 7843
narrower: c 6948
narrower: c_12005
narrower: c_12980
narrower: c_32978
narrower: c_33068
narrower: c_33079
narrower: c_33698
narrower: c_33772
narrower: c_33915
narrower: c_34603
narrower: c_34648
narrower: c_34747
narrower: c_35554
narrower: c_35572
narrower: c_36115
narrower: c_36437
narrower: c_32109
narrower: c_27440
narrower: c_26744
narrower: c_33914
narrower: c_15984
narrower: c_23958
narrower: c_24338
narrower: c_24608
narrower: c_24632
narrower: c_24719
narrower: c_26354
narrower: c_26476
narrower: c_26506
narrower: c_26574
narrower: c_26582
narrower: c_26699
narrower: c_36440
narrower: c 6918
narrower: Acroceras
narrower: Chloris

Grampus
type: Concept
broader: Dolphins

Granite soils
type: Concept
broader: Lithological soil types
related: c_32468

Granules
type: Concept
broader: Formulations

Grapefruits
type: Concept
broader: Citrus fruits
related: Citrus paradisi

Grapes
type: Concept
broader: c 7151
narrower: Dessert grapes
narrower: c 8403
related: c_16502
related: c 8283
related: c 8282
related: c 8281
related: c 8280
related: Grapevines
related: c_25533

Grapevines
type: Concept
alternative label: Grape vines
related: c_15203
related: c 8283
related: c 8282
related: c 8281
related: c 8280
related: c 8279
related: c 8277
related: Grapes
related: Fruit crops
related: Beverage crops

Graphognathus
type: Concept
broader: c_30063

Grasses
type: Concept
narrower: Feed grasses
narrower: Lawn grasses
related: Agrostology
related: Poaceae

Grassland management
type: Concept
alternative label: Range management
alternative label: Pasture management
narrower: Grazing intensity
narrower: c_16145
related: Animal feeding
related: c_16093
related: Grazing systems
related: Farm management
related: c_33964

Grassland soils
type: Concept
alternative label: Meadow soils
alternative label: Pasture soils
alternative label: Prairie soils
broader: Cultural soil types
broader: Ecological soil types

Grasslands
type: Concept
alternative label: Llanos
alternative label: Natural grasslands
alternative label: Permanent grasslands
alternative label: Sown grasslands
scope note: Plant formation characterized by the predominance of herbaceous vegetation, mainly grasses
broader: c 8176
narrower: c_12447
narrower: c 8182
narrower: c 7395
narrower: c 6154
narrower: c 5522
narrower: Alpine grasslands
related: c 6825
related: c 5626
related: c_27977
related: Natural pastures
related: Grazing lands
related: Climax communities

Grazing systems
type: Concept
alternative label: Selective grazing
alternative label: Pasture feeding
alternative label: Grazing management
broader: Feeding systems
narrower: c_36542
narrower: c 7686
narrower: c 7456
narrower: c 6663
narrower: c 5497
narrower: Mixed grazing
narrower: Forest grazing
related: Grazing intensity
related: Grassland management
related: c_24945
related: Browsing

Grazing intensity
type: Concept
alternative label: Grazing capacity
broader: Grassland management
narrower: c_24945
related: Grazing systems
related: Livestock numbers
related: c_24410
related: c_36550

Grazing lands
type: Concept
scope note: Any area available for grazing
broader: Land resources
narrower: c 5626
narrower: c 6448
related: Farmland
related: Grasslands

Great Britain
type: Concept
alternative label: Britain
broader: c 8068
narrower: Channel Islands
narrower: England
narrower: Isle of Man
narrower: c 6881
narrower: c 8294

Grebes
type: Concept
broader: c 6041

Greece
type: Concept
alternative label: Hellenic Republic
broader: Balkans
broader: c 8364
broader: c_29176
related: Council of Europe
related: Mediterranean region
related: c_36735
related: c_36736

Green feed
type: Concept
alternative label: Soilage (feed)
alternative label: Succulent feeds
broader: Feeds
narrower: c 9930
narrower: c_12262
related: Feed crucifers
related: Feed grasses
related: Feed legumes
related: c_19085

Green manures
type: Concept
scope note: Crops incorporated into the soil while green or soon after maturity to improve the soil
broader: Organic fertilizers
related: Calliandra
related: c 7911
related: c 7942
related: c 8217
related: c 8222
related: c 8223
related: c 8234
related: c 8239
related: c 8243
related: c 8247
related: c 8250
related: c 8251
related: c_12965
related: c_15757
related: c 6995
related: c 6357
related: c 5423
related: Calopogonium mucunoides
related: Canavalia
related: Centrosema
related: Coronilla
related: Cover plants
related: Crotalaria juncea
related: Fagopyrum esculentum
related: Glycine max
related: Lablab purpureus
related: Leucaena
related: Lupinus
related: Medicago lupulina
related: Medicago orbicularis
related: Mucuna
related: c_32263

Leaf vegetables
type: Concept
alternative label: Inflorescence vegetables
alternative label: Green vegetables
alternative label: Leafy vegetables
broader: c 8174
related: c_15275
related: c 9804
related: c 9786
related: Hibiscus sabdariffa
related: c 7652
related: c 7557
related: c 7339
related: c 9813
related: c_10596
related: c_11171
related: c_11358
related: c_12151
related: c_13993
related: c_14508
related: Brassica oleracea
related: c_15516
related: c_27225
related: c 7303
related: c 6823
related: Celosia argentea
related: Celery
related: Cauliflowers
related: Cabbages
related: Brussels sprouts
related: Sinapis alba
related: Basella alba
related: Atriplex hortensis
related: Amaranthus
related: Chrysanthemum coronarium
related: Cichorium
related: Lepidium sativum
related: Kales
related: Ipomoea eriocarpa
related: Ipomoea aquatica
related: Gnetum gnemon
related: Foeniculum vulgare
related: Cynara cardunculus
related: Corchorus olitorius
related: Cnidoscolus chayamansa
related: Allium tuberosum

Greenhouse crops
type: Concept
broader: Crops
related: Greenhouses
related: c 6243
related: c_24935

Greenhouse soils
type: Concept
broader: Cultural soil types
related: Horticultural soils

Greenhouses
type: Concept
alternative label: Glasshouses
alternative label: Hothouses
broader: c 6249
related: c_32499
related: c_10743
related: Glazing
related: c 6243
related: c 5997
related: Growth chambers
related: Greenhouse crops
related: c_32665

Greenland
type: Concept
broader: Denmark

Greenland halibut
type: Concept
alternative label: Black halibut
alternative label: Blue halibut
alternative label: Greenland turbot
scope note: Isscaap group b-31
broader: Flatfish
related: c 6495

Greenland Sea
type: Concept
broader: Arctic Ocean
broader: c_29120

Gregarina
type: Concept
broader: c_31193

Grenada
type: Concept
broader: Caribbean
related: CARICOM
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: OAS
related: c 8402
related: c_37917

Greywacke soils
type: Concept
broader: Lithological soil types

Greyzems
type: Concept
broader: Genetic soil types

Grossulariaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: c 6585
related: c 6657

Ground rent
type: Concept
broader: c 6503
broader: c_25195

Groundwater
type: Concept
alternative label: Ground water
alternative label: Phreatic water
alternative label: Subsurface water
broader: c 8309
narrower: c_16075
related: c_11669
related: c_25321

Groupers
type: Concept
alternative label: Cabrilla
alternative label: Gag (fish)
alternative label: Jewfish
broader: c 6765
related: c 6893
related: Mycteroperca
related: Epinephelus

Growing media
type: Concept
alternative label: Rooting media
alternative label: Growth media
alternative label: Soil substrates
scope note: Materials offering adequate rooting and support conditions for maintaining plant cultivation; for cell or tissue culture use Culture media (10204)
related: Bark products
related: c_15619
related: c_15728
related: c_15905
related: c_24117
related: c_24121
related: c_24125
related: c_24850
related: c_34356
related: c 8423
related: c 8194
related: c 7156
related: Coal
related: Coal byproducts
related: Composts
related: Expanded plastics
related: Hydroponics
related: Leaf mould
related: Nutrient solutions
related: c 5647
related: c 6144
related: c 6649
related: c 6779
related: c 6827
related: c_36851

Growth
type: Concept
alternative label: Biological increment
alternative label: Natural increase of an organism
scope note: Increase in the number of cells or in the size of an organism or organ as part of normal development; for increase in weight use WEIGHT GAIN; in economics use ECONOMIC GROWTH
broader: Biological development
narrower: c_16130
narrower: c_34810
narrower: c_32532
related: c_28115
related: c_15981
related: Growth disorders
related: Cell differentiation
related: Cell division
related: c_36557

Growth chambers
type: Concept
alternative label: Climate chambers
alternative label: Phytotrons
alternative label: Phototrons
broader: Equipment
related: Environmental control
related: Greenhouses

Growth disorders
type: Concept
alternative label: Development disorders
alternative label: Runting
alternative label: Metaplasia
broader: Functional disorders
narrower: Dwarfism
narrower: Gigantism
related: Growth
related: c_16116

Growth inhibitors
type: Concept
alternative label: Plant growth inhibitors
broader: c 5968
narrower: c_34350
narrower: c_24880
narrower: c_15936
narrower: c 7761
narrower: ABA
narrower: Morphactins
narrower: MH
related: Lactones
related: c_36637
related: Chemical pruning
related: c_31413
related: c_31412
related: Chlormequat
related: Coumarins
related: Deblossoming
related: Fatty alcohols
related: Germination inhibitors
related: c_36638

Animal growth promoters
type: Concept
alternative label: Carbadox
alternative label: Animal growth stimulants
alternative label: Animal growth regulators
alternative label: Olaquindox
alternative label: Bioregulators (animal)
related: c_34980
related: c_34809
related: c_33270
related: c_32692
related: c_15980
related: Agricultural chemicals
related: c_15481
related: c_14978
related: Hormones
related: Feed additives
related: Antibiotics
related: Anabolics
related: c_36557

Growth rings
type: Concept
alternative label: Annual rings
alternative label: Tree rings
alternative label: Earlywood
alternative label: Latewood
broader: c 8422
related: c_33475

Gruiformes
type: Concept
broader: Birds

Grunts
type: Concept
alternative label: Grunters
alternative label: Pigfish
alternative label: Porkfish
broader: c 6765
related: Bathystoma
related: Haemulon
related: c 5432
related: c 5571
related: c 6099
related: Anisotremus

Grylloblattodea
type: Concept
broader: Insecta

Gryllotalpa
type: Concept
alternative label: Mole crickets
broader: c_31939

Gryllus
type: Concept
broader: Gryllidae
narrower: c_31935

Guadeloupe
type: Concept
alternative label: French West Indies (Guadeloupe)
broader: c_36645
related: Leeward Islands

Guadua angustifolia
type: Concept
broader: c_33068
related: Bamboos

Guam
type: Concept
broader: Oceania
related: Northern Mariana Islands
related: c 8114

Guanacos
type: Concept
alternative label: Lama guanicoe
alternative label: Lama huanacus
scope note: Alpacas and llamas are domesticated forms of guanacos
broader: c_15595
narrower: Alpacas
narrower: Llamas

Guanajuato
type: Concept
broader: Mexico

Guangdong
type: Concept
alternative label: Kwangtung
broader: China

Guangxi (Zhuang)
type: Concept
alternative label: Kwangi Chuang
broader: China

Guanine
type: Concept
broader: c 6379
related: Nucleic compounds

Guano
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-84
broader: Organic fertilizers

Guanosine
type: Concept
broader: c 6594

Guard dogs
type: Concept
broader: Dogs
broader: c 8446

Guarico
type: Concept
broader: c 8186

Guatemala
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of Guatemala
broader: Central America
related: CACM
related: IDB
related: Latin America
related: OAS
related: c_33565

Guerrero
type: Concept
broader: Mexico

Bactris
type: Concept
alternative label: Guilielma
broader: c 5516
narrower: Bactris gasipaes

Bactris gasipaes
type: Concept
alternative label: Guilielma speciosa
alternative label: Guilielma utilis
alternative label: Peach palm
alternative label: Pejibaye
alternative label: Guilielma gasipaes
broader: Bactris
related: Fruit crops
related: c_34136

Guinea
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of Guinea
broader: c 8355
related: Francophone Africa
related: OAU
related: c_29740
related: c_29746
related: c_33497

Guinea fowl
type: Concept
alternative label: Guinea hen
broader: Galliformes
broader: c 6145

Guinea pigs
type: Concept
alternative label: Cavia
alternative label: Cavies
alternative label: Guineapigs
broader: c 6633
related: Laboratory animals
related: Meat animals
related: c 5742

Guinea-Bissau
type: Concept
alternative label: Portuguese Guinea
alternative label: Republic of Guinea-Bissau
broader: c 8355
related: OAU
related: c_29175
related: c_37917

Guizhou
type: Concept
alternative label: Kweichow
broader: China

Guizotia abyssinica
type: Concept
alternative label: Niger seed
broader: c_33069
related: Oil crops

Gujarat
type: Concept
broader: India

Gulf of Aden
type: Concept
broader: c 8365

Gulf of Alaska
type: Concept
broader: Northeast Pacific

Gulf of Bothnia
type: Concept
broader: Baltic Sea

Gulf of Finland
type: Concept
broader: Baltic Sea

Gulf of Mexico
type: Concept
broader: c 8362

Gulls
type: Concept
alternative label: Sea gulls
alternative label: Seagulls
broader: Charadriiformes

Gum arabic
type: Concept
broader: Gums
related: Acacia senegal

Gum plants
type: Concept
alternative label: Resin plants
broader: Crops
related: Acacia mellifera
related: Manilkara zapota
related: c 6519
related: c 6578
related: c 6994
related: c 7396
related: c_15891
related: Liquidambar
related: Industrial crops
related: Gums
related: Cyamopsis psoralioides
related: Ceratonia siliqua
related: Aucoumea klaineana
related: Astragalus
related: Acacia seyal
related: Acacia senegal
related: Acacia nilotica
related: c_26449

Gum resins
type: Concept
broader: c 6519
related: Gums

Gums
type: Concept
scope note: Plant products only; for gum trees use Eucalyptus (2683); for gingiva use Mouth (4960)
broader: c_29989
narrower: c_16204
narrower: c_28399
narrower: Gum arabic
narrower: c_35356
related: c 9631
related: c 8469
related: c 7354
related: c 6097
related: c 5982
related: Nonwood forest products
related: Gum resins
related: Gum plants
related: Dextrins
related: Dextrans
related: Adhesives

Gurnards
type: Concept
alternative label: Flying gurnards
alternative label: Sea robins
broader: c 6765
related: Chelidonichthys
related: Dactylopterus
related: Eutrigla
related: Lepidotrigla
related: c 6187
related: c 6343
related: c 7926
related: c 7927
related: Cephalacanthus

Gutta-percha
type: Concept
broader: c 6678
related: c 5512

Guttiferae
type: Concept
alternative label: Clusiaceae
alternative label: Hypericaceae
broader: c 5993
narrower: c_33891
narrower: c_26653
narrower: c_26342
narrower: Garcinia
narrower: c_11680
narrower: Mammea
narrower: c_34728
related: c 5586

Guyana
type: Concept
alternative label: British Guyana
alternative label: Republic of Guyana
broader: c 7253
related: CARICOM
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: Latin America
related: c 7971
related: c_37917

Gymnammodytes
type: Concept
broader: Ammodytoidei
related: c 6780

Gymnosperms
type: Concept
broader: c 7286
narrower: Coniferales
narrower: Cycadales
narrower: Gnetales
narrower: c_26313
related: c 7838
related: c_15957

Gymnosporangium
type: Concept
broader: c_31692

Gymnothorax
type: Concept
broader: Anguilloidei
related: Morays

Gynaikothrips
type: Concept
broader: c_31920

Gynoecium
type: Concept
alternative label: Carpels
alternative label: Gynaecium
alternative label: Gynecium
alternative label: Pistil
alternative label: Stigma
alternative label: Style (plant part)
alternative label: Plant ovaries
alternative label: Ovules (plant)
broader: Flowers

Gypsiferous soils
type: Concept
broader: Chemical soil types
broader: Lithological soil types

Gypsum
type: Concept
broader: Minerals
related: Calcium fertilizers
related: Calcium sulphate
related: Limestone
related: c 6628
related: c_27871

Habitat improvement
type: Concept
scope note: Man-made changes to habitats for improved production
narrower: Amenity planting
related: c 8305
related: c 6474
related: c 6249
related: Landscaping
related: Hydraulic structures
related: Flood control
related: Erosion control
related: Environmental control
related: Drainage
related: Cultivation
related: c_28717

Habitats
type: Concept
alternative label: Microhabitat
scope note: Environment in a given area occupied by an organism or a group of organisms
broader: Ecosystems
related: Biocoenosis
related: Biota
related: Biotopes

Habronema
type: Concept
broader: c_31031

Haddock
type: Concept
alternative label: Chat haddock
alternative label: Gibber
alternative label: Pinger
alternative label: Scrod
alternative label: Snapper haddock
scope note: Isscaap group b-32
broader: c 6765
related: Melanogrammus

Haemagglutination tests
type: Concept
alternative label: Coombs test
alternative label: Hemagglutination tests
alternative label: Antiglobulin tests
alternative label: Haemagglutination inhibition tests
alternative label: Passive haemagglutination tests
broader: Agglutination tests

Haemaphysalis
type: Concept
broader: c_11860
narrower: c_30956
narrower: c_30957

Haematopoiesis
type: Concept
alternative label: Blood formation
alternative label: Erythropoiesis
alternative label: Hemopoiesis
alternative label: Hematopoiesis
alternative label: Leukopoiesis
broader: c_29138
related: Blood
related: Bone marrow
related: c_27517

Haemoglobin
type: Concept
alternative label: Hemoglobin
broader: Blood proteins
broader: Metalloproteins
related: c 5875

Haemolysis
type: Concept
alternative label: Hemolysis
broader: Blood disorders
related: Anaemia

Haemonchus
type: Concept
broader: c_31137
narrower: c_27207
narrower: c_34682

Haemophilus
type: Concept
alternative label: Hemophilus
broader: Bacteria
narrower: c_23930
narrower: c_23931
narrower: c_33359
related: Gram negative bacteria

Haemoproteus
type: Concept
broader: Coccidia

Haemulon
type: Concept
broader: c 5695
related: Grunts

Hafnia
type: Concept
broader: Enterobacteriaceae

Hail
type: Concept
broader: c 6161
broader: c_29581
related: Ice

Hair
type: Concept
scope note: Restricted to animals; for plants use Plant hairs (5970)
broader: Integument
related: c 8436
related: c 7097
related: Abattoir byproducts
related: Moulting
related: Animal fibres
related: c_36190

Haiti
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of Haiti
broader: Caribbean
related: IDB
related: OAS
related: c_37917

Hakes
type: Concept
alternative label: Sea luce
alternative label: Merluce
scope note: Isscaap group b-32
broader: c 6765
related: c 8110
related: Merluccius

Halibut
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-31
broader: Flatfish
related: Hippoglossus

Haliotis
type: Concept
broader: Gastropoda
narrower: c_31165
related: Abalones

Halogenated hydrocarbons
type: Concept
alternative label: Chlorofluorocarbons
alternative label: Chlorinated hydrocarbons
alternative label: Fluorinated hydrocarbons
alternative label: Halocarbons
broader: c 5386
related: c 5398
related: c 5397
related: c 5395
related: c 5394
related: Hydrocarbons
related: Agricultural chemicals

Halogens
type: Concept
broader: Nonmetals
narrower: Bromine
narrower: Chlorine
narrower: Fluorine
narrower: Iodine
related: c 5386

Hamamelidaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Fothergilla
narrower: Hamamelis
narrower: Liquidambar
related: c 6657

Hamamelis
type: Concept
alternative label: Witch hazels
broader: Hamamelidaceae
related: Drug plants
related: c_34067

Hamburg
type: Concept
broader: c_33571

Hams
type: Concept
broader: Meat products
related: c 6120

Hamsters
type: Concept
alternative label: Cricetus
alternative label: Golden hamster
alternative label: Mesocricetus
broader: c 6633
related: Laboratory animals
related: c 5742

Handicrafts
type: Concept
alternative label: Crafts
alternative label: Handicraft weaving
broader: Ancillary enterprises
related: c_36935

Handle stocks
type: Concept
alternative label: Broom handles
alternative label: Stocks (tool handle)
alternative label: Walking sticks
scope note: For manufacturing tool handles, broom handles, gun butts, walking sticks
broader: c 6672
related: Canes and rattans

Handling
type: Concept
alternative label: Loading
alternative label: Unloading
alternative label: Bulk handling
narrower: c_28514
narrower: c_28454
narrower: c_28155
related: c_28481
related: c_28599
related: c_32613
related: c_24825
related: c 7874
related: c 6195
related: c 6133
related: c 5495
related: Handling machinery

Handling losses
type: Concept
alternative label: Spillage
broader: c 6131

Handling machinery
type: Concept
alternative label: Cranes
alternative label: Bale collectors
alternative label: Bale throwers
broader: Equipment
narrower: Conveyers
narrower: c_25721
narrower: Loaders
narrower: Elevators
narrower: c_28481
related: c_25691
related: Handling
related: Forestry equipment

Hansenula
type: Concept
alternative label: Williopsis
broader: c_31653
related: c 8480

Haplodiplosis
type: Concept
broader: Cecidomyiidae

Haploidy
type: Concept
alternative label: Haploids
broader: Chromosome number
related: c_25421
related: c_32486

Haplothrips
type: Concept
broader: c_31920

Harbours
type: Concept
alternative label: Harbors
alternative label: Ports
broader: c_26790
related: Breakwaters
related: c 6901
related: c_28758

Hard clams
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-56
broader: Clams
related: c 6398
related: c 6267
related: c 8191
related: Mesodesma
related: Meretrix
related: c 6834

Hard fibres
type: Concept
alternative label: Structural fibres
broader: c 5966
narrower: Abaca
narrower: Coir
narrower: c 7086
narrower: c_11522

Hardwood
type: Concept
broader: c 8421
related: c 7776

Hares
type: Concept
alternative label: Lepus
broader: Lagomorphs
related: Furbearing animals
related: Game mammals
related: Meat animals

Harrowing
type: Concept
alternative label: Raking
broader: c 7771
related: c_25725

Harrows
type: Concept
broader: Equipment
narrower: c_25794
related: Cultivators
related: c_25768

Harvesters
type: Concept
alternative label: Reaping machines
alternative label: Stripping machines
broader: Equipment
narrower: c_25766
narrower: c_25765
narrower: c_25763
narrower: c_25762
narrower: c_25764
narrower: c 7649
narrower: Combine harvesters
narrower: c 8400
narrower: c 7886
narrower: Forage conditioners
related: Harvesting
related: c 6441
related: c_25753
related: c 7816
related: c_25744

Harvesting
type: Concept
alternative label: Topping (beets)
narrower: c_25674
narrower: c_24825
narrower: c_26844
narrower: c_17757
narrower: c_12679
narrower: Gleaning
narrower: Baling
narrower: c 5863
narrower: c 7611
narrower: c 7739
related: Harvesting losses
related: Fishing methods
related: c_28092
related: Cultivation
related: Harvesters

Harvesting losses
type: Concept
broader: Losses
related: Harvesting
related: c 6131

Haryana
type: Concept
broader: India

Hatcheries
type: Concept
related: c 6146
related: c_25718

Hatching
type: Concept
alternative label: Egg hatching
scope note: To emerge from an egg, chrysalis or pupa
broader: c_26876
related: c 5604

Havana
type: Concept
broader: Cuba

Hawaii
type: Concept
broader: c_33233

Hawks
type: Concept
broader: Falconiformes
related: c 6164

Hay
type: Concept
broader: c 6670
related: Feed grasses
related: Feed legumes
related: c_24036

Head
type: Concept
broader: Body regions
narrower: c_35010

Heading
type: Concept
scope note: The period in plant development when the inflorescence becomes visible
broader: c 5959

Health
type: Concept
alternative label: Occupational health
alternative label: Physical fitness
scope note: Relating to man; for livestock use Animal health (431); for plants use Plant condition (25398)
narrower: c_37903
related: c_37901
related: c_37512
related: c_34013
related: c_29198
related: Child care
related: c_24877
related: c 8439
related: c 8268
related: c 8210
related: Mental ability
related: Health services

Health protection
type: Concept
related: c_15577
related: c 6078
related: c 6733
related: c 6732
related: c 6349
related: c 6246
related: c_34013

Health services
type: Concept
alternative label: Hospitals
broader: c 7134
related: Health
related: c 6349
related: c 7053
related: c 7133
related: c_24072
related: c_32496

Hearing
type: Concept
broader: c_27922
related: Deafness
related: Ears
related: Hearing protectors
related: c 7251

Hearing protectors
type: Concept
alternative label: Hearing protection
broader: c 6733
related: Hearing
related: Noise
related: c 6246

Heart
type: Concept
alternative label: Ventricles (heart)
broader: Cardiovascular system
narrower: c_34055
related: Offal
related: c 5702
related: c_13669
related: c_16104

Heart diseases
type: Concept
alternative label: Heart enlargement
alternative label: Cardiac diseases
alternative label: Coronary diseases
broader: c_34231
narrower: c_33961
narrower: c_13241
narrower: c_12744
narrower: c_10597

Heartwood
type: Concept
broader: c 8421
related: c 8159
related: c 8422
related: c 8471

Heat
type: Concept
alternative label: High temperature
scope note: High temperature; for energy use Thermal energy (31905)
broader: c 7657
related: c_11486
related: c_11488
related: c_29577

Heat transfer
type: Concept
alternative label: Heat exchange
alternative label: Thermal diffusion
broader: Energy exchange
narrower: c_24399
narrower: Convection
related: Insulation
related: Heating
related: c_24100
related: Cooling
related: c_36740

Heathland soils
type: Concept
broader: Ecological soil types

Heating
type: Concept
scope note: Increasing the environmental temperature; for the treatment of products use Heat treatment (24947)
broader: Environmental control
related: c_24398
related: c_16366
related: c_16042
related: c 9499
related: c 8188
related: c 7719
related: c 7174
related: Heat transfer
related: c_36740

Hebei
type: Concept
alternative label: Hopei
broader: China

Hedera
type: Concept
alternative label: Ivy
broader: Araliaceae
narrower: c_36046
related: c 5412

Hedge cutters
type: Concept
broader: c 6275
related: Hedges
related: c 6274

Hedgehogs
type: Concept
broader: Insectivora

Hedges
type: Concept
alternative label: Living fences
broader: Fencing
related: Hedge cutters
related: Hedging plants

Hedging plants
type: Concept
alternative label: Hedgerow plants
broader: Crops
related: Carpinus
related: c_24637
related: c 7632
related: c 6248
related: Ligustrum
related: Ilex
related: Hedges
related: Gliricidia sepium
related: Gleditsia
related: Fencing
related: Erythrina
related: Diphysa
related: Crataegus
related: c_26594

Hedya
type: Concept
broader: c_14935

Hedysarum
type: Concept
broader: c 5552
narrower: Hedysarum coronarium

Hedysarum coronarium
type: Concept
broader: Hedysarum
related: Feed legumes

Heifers
type: Concept
scope note: Cows that have not yet borne a calf
broader: Cattle
related: Cows
related: c_15969

Height
type: Concept
alternative label: Stem length
broader: Dimensions
related: Altitude

Heilongjiang
type: Concept
alternative label: Heilungkiang
broader: China

Helianthus
type: Concept
broader: Asteraceae
narrower: Helianthus annuus
narrower: Helianthus tuberosus

Helianthus annuus
type: Concept
alternative label: Sunflowers
broader: Helianthus
related: c 5415
related: Oil crops
related: c_25507

Helianthus tuberosus
type: Concept
broader: Helianthus
related: c_11903
related: c 8165
related: c 6647

Helicopters
type: Concept
broader: Aircraft

Heliocidaris
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-75
broader: c_32012
related: c 6902

Heliothis
type: Concept
alternative label: Chloridea
broader: c_12842
narrower: c_30257
narrower: c_30258

Heliothrips
type: Concept
broader: c_30390

Helleborus
type: Concept
alternative label: Christmas roses
alternative label: Hellebores
broader: c 6451
related: Herbaceous ornamentals

Helminthology
type: Concept
broader: c 8529
related: Helminths
related: c 5578

Helminthoses
type: Concept
alternative label: Cestode infections
alternative label: Verminosis
alternative label: Helminthiasis
broader: c 5579
narrower: c_24132
narrower: c_16448
narrower: c_16420
narrower: c_16415
narrower: Nematode infections
narrower: Cysticercosis
related: Helminths

Helminthosporium
type: Concept
broader: c_31535
narrower: c_34537
related: c_31827
related: c_31756
related: c_31563
related: c_31546
related: c_27373
related: c 6382
related: Drechslera
related: Cochliobolus

Helminths
type: Concept
alternative label: Parasitic worms
broader: Noxious animals
related: Acanthocephala
related: Cestoda
related: Helminthology
related: Helminthoses
related: Invertebrates
related: Nematoda
related: c 7889

Helobiae
type: Concept
broader: Monocotyledons
related: Microspermae
related: c_26306
related: c_26305
related: c_26304
related: c_26303
related: c_26302
related: c 8536
related: c 6137
related: c_27312

Hemarthria
type: Concept
alternative label: Limpo grass
broader: Poaceae
related: Feed grasses

Hemerocallis
type: Concept
alternative label: Day lilies
alternative label: Daylilies
broader: Liliaceae
related: Hosta
related: Iris
related: Kniphofia
related: c 5411

Hemicaranx
type: Concept
broader: c 5695
related: Horse mackerel

Hemicellulose
type: Concept
broader: c 6097

Hemileia
type: Concept
broader: c_31692
narrower: c_32323

Hemiptera
type: Concept
broader: Insecta
narrower: Heteroptera
narrower: Homoptera

Hemirhamphus
type: Concept
broader: Beloniformes
related: Needlefish

Hemp
type: Concept
broader: c 7150
related: Cannabis sativa

Henan
type: Concept
alternative label: Honan
broader: China

Hepatozoon
type: Concept
broader: Coccidia

Herbaceous ornamentals
type: Concept
broader: c 5417
related: c 6452
related: c 6554
related: c 6737
related: c 7079
related: c 8254
related: c_10266
related: c_15503
related: c_16236
related: c_16283
related: c_24615
related: c_26426
related: c_27363
related: c_32078
related: c 5500
related: Alstroemeria
related: c 5415
related: Anemone
related: Anthurium
related: Aquilegia
related: Canna indica
related: Chrysanthemum coronarium
related: Clematis
related: Datura
related: Delphinium
related: Dianthus
related: Gerbera
related: Gloxinia
related: Helleborus
related: c 5411
related: c_33342

Herbaria
type: Concept
broader: c 5957

Herbicides
type: Concept
alternative label: Brush killers
alternative label: Weed killers
alternative label: Arboricides
broader: c 5739
related: c_31474
related: c_31467
related: c_31459
related: c_31476
related: c_31477
related: c_31478
related: c_31481
related: c_31484
related: c_31491
related: c_31492
related: c_31494
related: c_31500
related: c_31457
related: c_31455
related: c_31410
related: c_31415
related: c_31423
related: c_31424
related: c_31425
related: c_31426
related: c_31429
related: c_31431
related: c_31434
related: c_31435
related: c_31439
related: c_31441
related: c_31443
related: c_31445
related: c_31446
related: c_31450
related: c_31452
related: c_31405
related: c_31507
related: c_31518
related: c_34828
related: c_34845
related: c_34846
related: c_34855
related: c_34863
related: c_34915
related: c_36650
related: c_36651
related: c_36652
related: c_36654
related: c_36668
related: c_36919
related: c_36925
related: c_37171
related: c_34824
related: c_34807
related: c_34802
related: c_31525
related: c_31528
related: c_31531
related: c_31533
related: c_32645
related: c_33563
related: c_33974
related: c_34131
related: c_34289
related: c_34342
related: c_34765
related: c_34766
related: c_34770
related: c_34783
related: c_31502
related: c_31400
related: Algicides
related: c 5738
related: c 5848
related: c 5968
related: c 8345
related: c 8543
related: c 8545

Herbivores
type: Concept
alternative label: Herbivorous animals
broader: Feeding habits
related: c 6695
related: c_32513

Culinary herbs
type: Concept
alternative label: Flavoring crops (culinary)
alternative label: Fresh culinary herbs
alternative label: Flavouring crops (culinary)
broader: Crops
related: c 5751
related: c 6660
related: c 6712
related: c 6767
related: c 6820
related: c 7751
related: c_33867
related: c_35743
related: c 5408
related: Ocimum basilicum
related: Mentha spicata
related: Anthriscus cerefolium
related: Artemisia dracunculus
related: Coleus amboinicus
related: Drug plants
related: Essential oil crops
related: Flavourings
related: Foeniculum vulgare
related: Mentha gentilis
related: Mentha longifolia
related: Mentha piperita
related: Anthemis nobilis

Herds
type: Concept
alternative label: Beef herds
alternative label: Dairy herds
alternative label: Flocks
related: Livestock

Heritability
type: Concept
broader: Genetic inheritance

Hermaphroditism
type: Concept
broader: c 7010
related: c 7012

Herons
type: Concept
alternative label: Nycticorax nycticorax
alternative label: Bubulcus ibis
broader: Ciconiiformes
related: c 6164

Herpetology
type: Concept
broader: c 8529
related: c 6511

Herpesviridae
type: Concept
alternative label: Cytomegalovirus
alternative label: Duck plague virus
alternative label: Herpesvirus
alternative label: Herpetoviridae
alternative label: Herpes simplex virus
broader: c 8262
narrower: c_16441
narrower: c_33942
narrower: c_16418
narrower: c_37155
narrower: c_37156
narrower: c_37158
narrower: c_16396
narrower: c_37637
narrower: c_37862

Herrings
type: Concept
alternative label: Digby
alternative label: Sea herrings
alternative label: Sild
scope note: Isscaap group b-35
broader: c 6765
related: Clupea harengus

Hesse
type: Concept
broader: c_33571

Heterakis
type: Concept
broader: c_31036
narrower: c_31037

Heterocampa
type: Concept
broader: c_30282

Heterocyclic compounds
type: Concept
narrower: c_33563
narrower: c_32036
narrower: c_28456
narrower: c 7725
narrower: c 6411
narrower: c 6388
narrower: c 6385
narrower: c 6379
narrower: c 6121
narrower: c 5775
narrower: Lactones
narrower: Indoles
narrower: Benzimidazoles
narrower: Azoles
narrower: Azines
related: c 5384
related: Alkaloids

Heterodera
type: Concept
broader: c_31038
narrower: c_31042
narrower: c_31043
narrower: c_31044
narrower: c_31045
narrower: c_31046
narrower: c_31047
narrower: c_31048
related: c_15803

Heteronychus
type: Concept
broader: c_30124
narrower: c_30129

Heteropeza
type: Concept
broader: Cecidomyiidae

Heteropogon
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
narrower: Heteropogon contortus
related: Feed grasses

Heteropogon contortus
type: Concept
alternative label: Spear grass
broader: Heteropogon

Heteroptera
type: Concept
alternative label: Bugs
broader: Hemiptera
narrower: c_30682
narrower: c_30684
narrower: c_30698
narrower: c_30699
narrower: c_30703
narrower: c_30707
narrower: c_30708
narrower: c_30710
narrower: c_30680
narrower: c_30678
narrower: c_12607
narrower: c_30638
narrower: c_30645
narrower: c_30647
narrower: c_30648
narrower: c_30650
narrower: c_30657
narrower: c_30658
narrower: c_35397

Heterozygotes
type: Concept
broader: Genotypes

Hevea
type: Concept
broader: Euphorbiaceae
narrower: Hevea brasiliensis
related: c 6679

Hevea brasiliensis
type: Concept
alternative label: Para rubber (tree)
broader: Hevea

Hexanchiformes
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-38
broader: Cartilaginous fishes
broader: c_13411
narrower: Chlamydoselachus
narrower: Hexanchus
narrower: c_38032
narrower: c_38034
narrower: c_38039

Hexanchus
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-38
broader: Hexanchiformes
related: c 7028

Hibernation
type: Concept
alternative label: Natural overwintering
scope note: To pass the winter in a state of torpor
broader: Dormancy
related: Adaptation
related: Diapause

Hibiscus
type: Concept
broader: Malvaceae
narrower: Hibiscus sabdariffa
narrower: c_26523
narrower: Hibiscus tiliaceus
narrower: Hibiscus squamosus
narrower: Hibiscus schizopetalus
narrower: c_26525
narrower: Hibiscus rostellatus
narrower: Hibiscus rosa sinensis
narrower: Hibiscus mutabilis
narrower: Hibiscus macrophyllus
narrower: Hibiscus lunarifolius
narrower: Hibiscus kitaibelifolius
narrower: Hibiscus floccosus
narrower: Hibiscus cannabinus
narrower: c_26524
related: Fibre crops
related: c_34067

Hibiscus cannabinus
type: Concept
alternative label: Ambari
alternative label: Bimlipatim jute
alternative label: Deccan hemp
alternative label: Gambo
broader: Hibiscus
related: Kenaf

Hibiscus floccosus
type: Concept
broader: Hibiscus

Hibiscus kitaibelifolius
type: Concept
broader: Hibiscus

Hibiscus lunarifolius
type: Concept
broader: Hibiscus

Hibiscus macrophyllus
type: Concept
broader: Hibiscus

Hibiscus mutabilis
type: Concept
broader: Hibiscus

Hibiscus rosa sinensis
type: Concept
broader: Hibiscus

Hibiscus rostellatus
type: Concept
broader: Hibiscus

Hibiscus sabdariffa
type: Concept
alternative label: Jamaican sorrel
alternative label: Sour sour
broader: Hibiscus
related: c 8165
related: c 6658
related: Leaf vegetables
related: Fruit vegetables

Hibiscus schizopetalus
type: Concept
broader: Hibiscus

Hibiscus squamosus
type: Concept
broader: Hibiscus

Hibiscus tiliaceus
type: Concept
broader: Hibiscus

Hidalgo
type: Concept
broader: Mexico

Hides and skins
type: Concept
alternative label: Skins
broader: c_29107
related: Abattoir byproducts
related: Furs
related: Leather
related: Leather industry
related: c 7101

Hieroglyphus
type: Concept
broader: Acrididae

High forest
type: Concept
broader: c 7070
related: Forests

High yielding varieties
type: Concept
scope note: Restricted to plants; for animals use High yielding breeds (26787)
broader: c 8157
related: c_24884

Higher education
type: Concept
broader: Education
related: c 8070

Highlands
type: Concept
alternative label: Downs
alternative label: Foothills
alternative label: Hills
alternative label: Mountains
alternative label: Upland valleys
alternative label: Upland areas
alternative label: Mountain areas
broader: c 5834
narrower: c 6002
related: Mountain climate
related: c_36208
related: c_34849
related: Mountain soils
related: c_25673
related: c 7109
related: Andean region

Hill soils
type: Concept
broader: c 5835
related: c 8077

Hilling
type: Concept
alternative label: Earthing up
broader: Cultivation
related: c 6603

Hilsa
type: Concept
alternative label: Hilsah
scope note: Isscaap group b-35
broader: Freshwater fishes
related: Clupea ilisha

Himachal Pradesh
type: Concept
broader: India

Hinnies
type: Concept
scope note: Progeny of stallion and ass
broader: Equidae
related: c 8446

Hippeastrum
type: Concept
broader: Amaryllidaceae
related: c 5411

Hippoboscidae
type: Concept
alternative label: Hippobosca
alternative label: Louse flies
alternative label: Lipoptena
alternative label: Pseudolynchia
broader: Diptera
narrower: c_12489

Hippocastanaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Aesculus
related: c 6793

Hippoglossoides
type: Concept
broader: c 6016
related: c 5947

Hippoglossus
type: Concept
broader: c 6016
related: Halibut

Hippospongia
type: Concept
broader: c 5581

Hire purchase
type: Concept
broader: Credit
broader: Marketing techniques
related: Capital leasing
related: c 6375

Hired labour
type: Concept
broader: Manpower
related: Migrant labour

Hirsutella
type: Concept
broader: c_31535
narrower: c_27210
related: Entomogenous fungi

Histamine
type: Concept
broader: c_32044

Histidine
type: Concept
broader: Amino acids
related: c_29774

Histomonas
type: Concept
broader: Mastigophora

Histones
type: Concept
broader: c 6259

Histoplasma
type: Concept
broader: c_31535
related: Blastomyces
related: c_31788

History
type: Concept
alternative label: Historical aspects
related: Biographies
related: c_13325

Histosols
type: Concept
broader: Genetic soil types
related: c 5648

Hitches
type: Concept
alternative label: Mechanical linkages
scope note: Connections for pulling or power transmission between vehicles or machines
broader: c_25717
related: c 8180
related: c 7860
related: c 6152
related: Hydraulic systems

Hive equipment
type: Concept
alternative label: Bee brushes
alternative label: Bee veils
alternative label: Beekeeping appliances
alternative label: Fixed combs
alternative label: Hive frames
alternative label: Queen bee excluders
alternative label: Bee smokers
alternative label: Supers
alternative label: Pollen traps
alternative label: Honey extractors
alternative label: Hive parts
broader: c_25746
related: Hives

Hive management
type: Concept
alternative label: Hiving
broader: Apiculture
narrower: c 6512
narrower: c 8052
narrower: c_11586
related: Bee feeding
related: Hives
related: c 7546

Hives
type: Concept
alternative label: Apiaries
alternative label: Beehives
alternative label: Skeps
broader: Animal housing
narrower: Honeycombs
narrower: Brood chambers
related: Hive equipment
related: Bee colonies
related: Apiculture
related: Hive management

Hodotermes
type: Concept
broader: c_30629

Hoeing
type: Concept
broader: Cultivation
related: Mulching
related: c 8346
related: c_25733

Holarctic region
type: Concept
broader: Biogeographic regions
narrower: Nearctic region
narrower: c 5505

Holotrichia (coleoptera)
type: Concept
broader: c_30124

Holy See
type: Concept
alternative label: Vatican
broader: c 8364
related: Mediterranean region

Homarus
type: Concept
broader: Decapoda
related: Lobsters

Home economics
type: Concept
alternative label: Domestic science
alternative label: Housework
related: Ancillary enterprises
related: Cooking
related: Cottage industry
related: Households
related: c_36390

Homogenization
type: Concept
broader: c 6195
related: Mixing

Homoptera
type: Concept
alternative label: Sternorrhyncha
broader: Hemiptera
narrower: Auchenorrhyncha
narrower: c_30752

Homozygotes
type: Concept
broader: Genotypes
related: Inbreeding
related: c_27538

Honduras
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of Honduras
broader: Central America
related: CACM
related: IDB
related: Latin America
related: OAS
related: c_33565

Honey
type: Concept
broader: Hive products
related: Honey bees
related: Nectar
related: c 7498

Honey production
type: Concept
broader: Animal production
related: Apiculture
related: Hive products

Honey bees
type: Concept
alternative label: Honeybees
broader: c 8116
narrower: Bee colonies
narrower: c 6405
narrower: c_32628
related: Apiculture
related: Apis mellifera
related: Honey

Hive products
type: Concept
alternative label: Honeycomb extracts
broader: Animal products
narrower: Beeswax
narrower: Honey
narrower: c_15919
narrower: c_26817
related: Honey production

Honeycombs
type: Concept
alternative label: Comb foundations
alternative label: Bee nests
alternative label: Starter combs
broader: Hives

Hong Kong
type: Concept
scope note: For data dealing with this region before the change of status in July 1997; after the change of status use Hong Kong (China) (37745)
broader: c_29171
related: China

Hooves
type: Concept
alternative label: Hoof
broader: Integument
related: Claws
related: c_24900

Hopea
type: Concept
broader: Dipterocarpaceae
related: c 7776

Hordeum
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
narrower: c_35551
narrower: c_24344
narrower: c_24343
narrower: c_24342
narrower: c_23935
narrower: Hordeum vulgare
narrower: Hordeum irregulare
related: c_25512
related: c_33915
related: Barley

Hordeum irregulare
type: Concept
alternative label: Abyssinian barley
broader: Hordeum

Hordeum vulgare
type: Concept
alternative label: Hordeum distichum
alternative label: Hordeum hexastichum
alternative label: Hordeum sativum
broader: Hordeum

Hormones
type: Concept
scope note: For plant hormones use Plant growth substances (5968)
narrower: Adrenal cortex hormones
narrower: c 7754
narrower: c_16028
narrower: c_16136
narrower: c_16211
narrower: c_24871
narrower: c_24938
narrower: c_26860
narrower: c_26877
narrower: c_27517
narrower: c_33447
narrower: c_36006
narrower: c 7405
narrower: c 7013
narrower: c 6236
narrower: Epinephrine
narrower: Glucagon
narrower: Gonadotropins
narrower: c_36557
narrower: Insulin
narrower: Norepinephrine
narrower: c 5940
narrower: c 6217
related: c 5384
related: Drugs
related: Endocrine glands
related: c_32719
related: c_10598
related: c_26875
related: c 5778
related: Animal growth promoters

Hornbills
type: Concept
alternative label: Horn bills
broader: Coraciiformes

Horns
type: Concept
broader: Integument

Horse gram
type: Concept
alternative label: Kulthi beans
alternative label: Madras gram
broader: c 8174
related: Cowpeas
related: Grain legumes
related: Macrotyloma uniflorum

Horse mackerel
type: Concept
alternative label: Jack (sea fishes)
alternative label: Jack mackerel
alternative label: Scad
scope note: Isscaap group b-34
broader: c 6765
related: Caranx
related: c 7842
related: c 6983
related: Hemicaranx
related: Decapterus
related: c_32245

Horses
type: Concept
alternative label: Equus caballus
broader: Equidae
narrower: Draught horses
narrower: c 7362
narrower: c 6730
narrower: c 6419
narrower: c 6106
narrower: Mares
narrower: Foals
related: Meat animals
related: c 7356
related: Livestock
related: c_15983
related: c_24422
related: c_24900

Horseshoe crabs
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-74; they do not belong to the Crustacea; avoid confusion with King crabs (4103)
broader: c 7033
related: Limulus

Horticultural soils
type: Concept
broader: Cultural soil types
related: Greenhouse soils
related: c 5378

Horticulture
type: Concept
narrower: c_25476
narrower: Arboriculture
narrower: c_16509
narrower: c_16488
narrower: c 8277
related: Agriculture
related: c 5976
related: Market gardens
related: Landscaping
related: Gardening
related: Amenity planting
related: c_28180

Hosta
type: Concept
alternative label: Funkia
alternative label: Plantain lilies
broader: Liliaceae
related: Hemerocallis
related: c 5411
related: c 5414

Hosts
type: Concept
scope note: Any organism in which another spends part or all of its life
narrower: c_33457
narrower: c_15589
narrower: c_11621
related: Disease transmission
related: c_11620
related: c 8164
related: c 5741
related: c 5577
related: c 5574
related: c_34017

Household consumption
type: Concept
broader: Consumption
related: Consumer expenditure
related: Food consumption

Households
type: Concept
alternative label: Homes (family)
related: Families
related: Home economics
related: Housewives
related: Human population
related: c 6703
related: c_28315

Housewives
type: Concept
broader: Occupations
related: Households
related: c 8420
related: c_15513

Housing
type: Concept
alternative label: Homes (buildings)
alternative label: Dwellings
narrower: c 6703
related: Animal housing
related: Buildings
related: Environmental control

Hubei
type: Concept
alternative label: Hupei
broader: China

Hucho
type: Concept
broader: c 6759
related: Danube salmon

Hudson Bay
type: Concept
broader: Baffin Bay

Human ecology
type: Concept
broader: Ecology

Human population
type: Concept
alternative label: People (demography)
narrower: Ethnic groups
narrower: c_28788
narrower: c 8086
narrower: c 6705
related: c_34888
related: c_10328
related: c 6115
related: c 6111
related: Mankind
related: Households
related: Families
related: c_9000029

Human resources
type: Concept
narrower: Manpower
related: Economic resources

Humic acids
type: Concept
broader: c_16197
related: Humus
related: c_15972

Humid climate
type: Concept
alternative label: Semihumid climate
alternative label: Moist climate
broader: Climate
related: Humid zones
related: Oceanic climate
related: c 8368

Humid tropics
type: Concept
broader: Humid zones
broader: c 7979

Humid zones
type: Concept
alternative label: Humid climate zones
broader: Climatic zones
narrower: Humid tropics
related: Humid climate
related: Oceanic climate

Humidity
type: Concept
scope note: For soil humidity use Soil water content (7208)
related: Chemicophysical properties
related: Environmental factors
related: Moisture content
related: c 6496
related: c 7208
related: c 8310
related: c_29565

Hummingbirds
type: Concept
broader: c_33109

Humulus
type: Concept
broader: Cannabidaceae
narrower: Humulus lupulus

Humulus lupulus
type: Concept
broader: Humulus
related: Beverage crops
related: c_11596

Humus
type: Concept
alternative label: Mor
alternative label: Mull
alternative label: Moder
alternative label: Humin
alternative label: Humic substances
broader: c_35657
related: Humic acids
related: c_15972

Hunan
type: Concept
broader: China

Hungary
type: Concept
alternative label: Hungarian People's Republic
broader: Eastern Europe
related: CMEA
related: c_29717
related: c_29729
related: c_36735
related: c_36736

Hunting
type: Concept
related: Game reserves
related: c 7878
related: c_24105
related: c_24267

Hunting dogs
type: Concept
alternative label: Hounds
broader: Dogs
related: c 8446

Husking
type: Concept
alternative label: Hulling
alternative label: Decortication of husks
alternative label: Dehulling
broader: c 6195
related: c 5655
related: c_14250
related: c_37743

Huso
type: Concept
broader: Acipenseriformes
related: c 7476

Hyacinthus
type: Concept
alternative label: Hyacinths
broader: Liliaceae
related: c 5411

Hyadaphis
type: Concept
broader: Aphididae

Hyalomma
type: Concept
broader: c_11860
narrower: c_30958
narrower: c_30959

Hyalopterus
type: Concept
broader: Aphididae

Heterosis
type: Concept
alternative label: Hybrid vigour
scope note: Increased vigor; for the breeding method use Heterosis breeding (34295)
broader: c_24847
related: F1 hybrids
related: Hybridization
related: c_15954
related: c_34295

Hybridization
type: Concept
alternative label: Hybridizing
alternative label: Artificial hybridization
scope note: Crossing between individuals from genetically distant populations; for the natural process use Natural hybridization (36587)
broader: Breeding methods
narrower: c_26794
narrower: c_26792
narrower: c_34298
narrower: c_27608
related: Crossbreds
related: c_34295
related: c_27578
related: c_27498
related: Heterosis
related: c_24863
related: Hybrids

Hybrids
type: Concept
alternative label: Hybrid varieties
alternative label: Mongrels
broader: c_16019
narrower: c_32460
narrower: c_27609
narrower: c_16092
narrower: F1 hybrids
related: c_24830
related: Hybridization
related: Crossbreds

Hydracarina
type: Concept
alternative label: Hydrachnellae
alternative label: Water mites
broader: Aquatic animals
related: c 6239

Hydramnios
type: Concept
broader: c 6167

Hydrangea
type: Concept
alternative label: Hortensia
broader: Hydrangeaceae
related: c_34067

Hydrangeaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Hydrangea
related: c 5779
related: c 6657
related: c 6835

Hydration
type: Concept
broader: c 6195
narrower: c 6476
related: Dipping
related: Macerating
related: c 7127
related: c_28410

Hydraulic engineering
type: Concept
broader: Engineering
related: Drainage
related: c_25344
related: c_17949
related: c 8328
related: c 8327
related: c 8320
related: Irrigation
related: Hydraulic structures
related: c_32625

Hydraulic structures
type: Concept
alternative label: Hydraulic rams
narrower: Breakwaters
narrower: c_26763
narrower: c 8354
narrower: c 8352
narrower: c 8324
narrower: Fishways
narrower: Dams
narrower: c_32438
related: c 8320
related: c 8327
related: Hydraulic engineering
related: Habitat improvement
related: Flood control

Hydraulic systems
type: Concept
alternative label: Hydraulic power systems
broader: c 8179
related: Hitches
related: c 7870

Hydrazides
type: Concept
related: c 5389
related: c 6731

Hydrellia
type: Concept
broader: c_30549
narrower: c_30550
narrower: c_30551

Hydrobiology
type: Concept
broader: Biology
related: Algology
related: Fishery biology
related: Hydrology
related: Marine sciences

Hydrocarbons
type: Concept
alternative label: Alkanes
narrower: c_28994
narrower: c_15883
narrower: c 5557
narrower: Methane
narrower: Ethylene
related: c 5384
related: Halogenated hydrocarbons
related: c_26761
related: Agricultural chemicals

Hydrochloric acid
type: Concept
broader: Inorganic acids

Hydrocyanic acid
type: Concept
alternative label: Prussic acid
alternative label: Hydrogen cyanide
broader: Inorganic acids
related: Cyanides
related: c_35074

Hydrodynamics
type: Concept
related: Hydrology
related: c_25344
related: c_33494
related: c_35220

Hydrogen
type: Concept
alternative label: H (symbol)
broader: Nonmetals
narrower: c_24912
narrower: c_33476

Hydrogen peroxide
type: Concept
broader: c 5721
related: c_24879

Hydrogenation
type: Concept
broader: c_25191
related: c 6483

Hydrography
type: Concept
broader: Hydrology
related: Cartography
related: Geology
related: Inland waters
related: c_11669
related: c_25317

Hydrolagus
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-38
broader: Chimaeriformes

Hydrolases
type: Concept
alternative label: Etherases
scope note: IUPAC code 3
broader: Enzymes
narrower: Amide hydrolases
narrower: c_24102
narrower: c_23987
narrower: c 6242
narrower: c 5690
narrower: Glycosidases
narrower: Esterases
narrower: c_34132
related: Deamination
related: c_27512

Hydrologists
type: Concept
broader: c 6855

Hydrology
type: Concept
broader: Earth sciences
narrower: Hydrography
narrower: c_11669
related: Hydrobiology
related: Hydrodynamics
related: c 6161
related: c_11670

Hydrolyzed proteins
type: Concept
alternative label: Protein hydrolysate
broader: c 6256

Hydroponics
type: Concept
alternative label: Hydroculture
alternative label: Water culture
broader: c_14407
related: Growing media
related: Nutrient solutions

Hydrops
type: Concept
broader: Metabolic disorders
narrower: c 8971
related: Oedema

Hydroxides
type: Concept
broader: Inorganic compounds
narrower: Calcium hydroxide
narrower: c_16040

Hydroxyproline
type: Concept
broader: Amino acids

Hygiene
type: Concept
alternative label: Sanitation
narrower: c 8205
narrower: Dairy hygiene
narrower: Food hygiene
related: c_28317
related: c_10397
related: c 8305
related: Cleaning
related: c 6732
related: c 6349
related: Disease control
related: c_34013

Hygrometers
type: Concept
alternative label: Psychrometers
broader: c_12457
related: Meteorological instruments
related: c 6496

Hylastes
type: Concept
broader: Scolytidae

Hylemya
type: Concept
alternative label: Hylemyia
broader: c_30434
related: Delia
related: c 5656

Hylesia
type: Concept
broader: c_30330

Hylobius
type: Concept
broader: c_30063
narrower: c_26527
narrower: c_26528

Hylotrupes
type: Concept
broader: c_30017
narrower: c_30018

Hymenachne
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
related: Feed grasses

Hymenia
type: Concept
broader: c_30299

Hymenocallis
type: Concept
broader: Amaryllidaceae
related: c 5411

Hymenolepis
type: Concept
broader: c_31956
narrower: c_31957
narrower: c_31958

Hymenopenaeus
type: Concept
broader: Decapoda
related: c 6156

Hymenoptera
type: Concept
broader: Insecta
narrower: c_29926
narrower: c_29925
narrower: c_29924
narrower: c_29921
narrower: c_29920
narrower: c_29906
narrower: c_29905
narrower: c_29887
narrower: c_29928
narrower: c_29929
narrower: c_29965
narrower: c_29949
narrower: c_29947
narrower: c_29943
narrower: c_29941
narrower: c_29940
narrower: c_29939
narrower: c_29937
narrower: c_29885
narrower: c_29884
narrower: c_29879
narrower: c 8303
narrower: Formicidae
narrower: c_27266
narrower: c_29801
narrower: c_29827
narrower: c_29828
narrower: c_29830
narrower: c_29853
narrower: c_29854
narrower: c_29855
narrower: c_29859
narrower: c_29860
narrower: c_29863
narrower: c_29864
narrower: c_29870
narrower: c_29871
narrower: c_29877
narrower: Apidae

Hyoscyamus
type: Concept
broader: c 7215
narrower: Hyoscyamus niger

Hyoscyamus niger
type: Concept
alternative label: Henbane
broader: Hyoscyamus
related: Drug plants

Hyostrongylus
type: Concept
broader: c_31137
narrower: c_31140

Hyparrhenia
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
narrower: Hyparrhenia rufa
related: Feed grasses

Hyparrhenia rufa
type: Concept
alternative label: Jaragua grass
alternative label: Thatching grass
broader: Hyparrhenia
related: c 7464
related: Feed grasses

Hypera
type: Concept
alternative label: Phytonomus
broader: c_30063
narrower: c_30075
narrower: c_30076

Hypercalcaemia
type: Concept
alternative label: Hypercalcemia
broader: Metabolic disorders

Hyperglycaemia
type: Concept
alternative label: Hyperglycemia
broader: Metabolic disorders
related: c_10361

Hyperomyzus
type: Concept
broader: Aphididae

Hyperoplus
type: Concept
broader: Ammodytoidei
related: c 6780

Hyperthermia
type: Concept
broader: Body temperature
related: Dysregulation
related: c_10810

Hyphaene
type: Concept
broader: c 5516
narrower: Hyphaene thebaica

Hyphaene thebaica
type: Concept
alternative label: Doum palm
broader: Hyphaene
related: Fibre crops

Hyphantria
type: Concept
broader: c_30178
narrower: c_30180

Hypocalcaemia
type: Concept
alternative label: Hypocalcemia
broader: Metabolic disorders
related: c 5603

Hypocotyls
type: Concept
broader: c 6945
broader: c 7390
related: Epicotyls

Hypoglycaemia
type: Concept
alternative label: Hypoglycemia
broader: Metabolic disorders

Hypomagnesaemia
type: Concept
alternative label: Grass tetany
alternative label: Hypomagnesemia
broader: Metabolic disorders
related: c 5603

Hyporhamphus
type: Concept
broader: Beloniformes
related: Needlefish

Hyptis
type: Concept
broader: Lamiaceae
narrower: Hyptis spicigera

Hyptis spicigera
type: Concept
broader: Hyptis
related: Oil crops

Hysterectomy
type: Concept
broader: c 7533
related: c 8125

IAA
type: Concept
alternative label: Indoleacetic acid
alternative label: Indolylacetic acid
broader: Auxins
broader: Indoles

IAEA
type: Concept
alternative label: International Atomic Energy Agency
scope note: International Atomic Energy Agency
broader: International organizations
related: c 8069

IBA
type: Concept
alternative label: Indolebutyric acid
alternative label: Indolylbutyric acid
broader: Auxins
broader: Indoles

World Bank
type: Concept
alternative label: International Bank
alternative label: IBRD
scope note: International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
broader: International organizations
related: Development banks

Ice
type: Concept
related: Freezing
related: Hail
related: Ice water interface
related: c 7124
related: c 8309
related: c_28326

Ice water interface
type: Concept
scope note: Transition strata between ice and water, and their properties
broader: Interface phenomena
related: Ice
related: c 8309

Icecream
type: Concept
alternative label: Ices
broader: c 6170
related: Confectionery
related: Milk products
related: c_24015

Iceland
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of Iceland
broader: c 6840
related: Council of Europe
related: EFTA
related: Nordic Council
related: c_36736

Icelinus
type: Concept
broader: Cottoidei
related: c 6888

Icerya
type: Concept
broader: c_30823
narrower: c_30824

Ichthyology
type: Concept
broader: c 8529
related: Fishes

Ictalurus
type: Concept
broader: c 7067
narrower: c_37031
related: Freshwater catfish

Idaho
type: Concept
broader: c_33232

Identification
type: Concept
alternative label: Determination of species
alternative label: Recognition of species
related: c 7631
related: c_25756
related: Nomenclature
related: c_34079
related: c_34258
related: Methods

Igneous rock soils
type: Concept
broader: Lithological soil types
narrower: c 6986
related: c 8287

Ile de France
type: Concept
broader: France

Ilex
type: Concept
alternative label: Hollies
broader: Aquifoliaceae
narrower: Ilex paraguariensis
narrower: c_33731
narrower: c_35552
related: c 7776
related: Hedging plants
related: c_34067

Ilex paraguariensis
type: Concept
alternative label: Ilex paraguensis
broader: Ilex
related: Mate
related: Beverage crops

Illinois
type: Concept
broader: c_33224

Illitic soils
type: Concept
broader: Mineralogical soil types

ILO
type: Concept
alternative label: International Labour Organization
broader: International organizations
related: c 8069

Immune response
type: Concept
alternative label: Antibody formation
alternative label: Immune competence
alternative label: Immune haemolysis
alternative label: Immune hemolysis
alternative label: Immune tolerance
alternative label: Immunity reactions
alternative label: Immunocompetence
alternative label: Immunologic reactions
broader: Immunity
narrower: Antigen antibody reactions
related: c_34017
related: Antigens
related: Immunization
related: Antibodies

Immune serum
type: Concept
alternative label: Antiserum
alternative label: Hyperimmune serum
alternative label: Serum therapy
broader: c_29621
related: Antibodies
related: c 8130
related: c 9323

Immunity
type: Concept
alternative label: Local immunity
alternative label: Immune system
alternative label: Mhc complex
alternative label: Active immunity
alternative label: Natural immunity
alternative label: Natural immunotolerance
alternative label: Protective immunity
alternative label: Specific immunity
alternative label: Cross immunity
alternative label: Autoimmunity
alternative label: Premunition
narrower: c 9692
narrower: c_11639
narrower: Immune response
narrower: c_29585
related: Antibodies
related: Disease resistance
related: c_34024
related: Antigens
related: c_26861
related: c_29621
related: c_14878
related: c_16107
related: Acquired characters

Immunization
type: Concept
alternative label: Immune sensitization
alternative label: Cross immunization
alternative label: Heterologous immunization
alternative label: Active immunization
alternative label: Antigen specific immunostimulation
alternative label: Specific immunostimulation
alternative label: Specific immunopotentiation
scope note: Antigen specific immunostimulation
broader: c_29625
narrower: c_15123
related: c_16186
related: Immune response
related: Disease resistance
related: Antigens

Immunofluorescence
type: Concept
alternative label: Fluorescent antibody technique
alternative label: Fluoroimmunoassay
alternative label: Indirect fluorescent antibody techn
broader: Immunological techniques

Immunoglobulins
type: Concept
alternative label: Gammaglobulins
alternative label: Immune globulines
broader: Glycoproteins
broader: c_29621
related: Antibodies

Immunological diseases
type: Concept
alternative label: Immunopathology
narrower: Hypersensitivity
narrower: c 9005
narrower: c_29608
narrower: c_29618
related: Animal diseases
related: Immunology
related: c_29198

Immunological techniques
type: Concept
alternative label: Immunoassay
alternative label: Serological techniques
alternative label: Immunological tests
alternative label: Immunochemical analysis
alternative label: Delayed addition immunoassay
alternative label: Luminoimmunoassay
alternative label: Thin layer immunoassays
narrower: c_29658
narrower: c_27555
narrower: c_29665
narrower: Agglutination tests
narrower: c_16122
narrower: c_32817
narrower: c 6429
narrower: Neutralization tests
narrower: Immunoprecipitation tests
narrower: Immunofluorescence
narrower: Complement fixation tests
related: c_32699
related: Antigen antibody reactions
related: Analytical methods
related: Diagnosis
related: Immunology
related: c_25302

Immunology
type: Concept
alternative label: Immunocytochemistry
alternative label: Serology
related: Immunological diseases
related: Immunological techniques
related: c_16107
related: c_24037
related: c_29621
related: c_32699

Immunoprecipitation tests
type: Concept
alternative label: Precipitation tests
alternative label: Flocculation tests
alternative label: Precipitin tests
broader: Immunological techniques
narrower: c_27556
narrower: c_29616

Immunosuppressants
type: Concept
alternative label: Suppressant immunomodulators
alternative label: Immunosuppressive agents
broader: Drugs
related: Cyclophosphamide
related: c_16107
related: c_26861

Import controls
type: Concept
broader: c 7851
narrower: Import quotas
related: Levies
related: c_26788
related: c_28701

Import quotas
type: Concept
broader: Import controls

Imports
type: Concept
broader: c_10980
related: Balance of payments
related: International trade
related: c_26788

Impotence
type: Concept
alternative label: Copulation failure
alternative label: Mating failure
broader: Male infertility

Inbreeding
type: Concept
broader: Breeding methods
related: Homozygotes
related: c 6959
related: c_24039
related: c_27530
related: c_34858

Incentives
type: Concept
narrower: Bonuses
related: c 6210
related: c 6499
related: Motivation
related: Constraints
related: c_28698
related: c_28714
related: c 8441

Incision
type: Concept
broader: c 7533

Income
type: Concept
narrower: Nonfarm income
narrower: Income distribution
narrower: Income transfers
narrower: c 6499
narrower: c 5680
narrower: c_10746
related: Cash flow
related: c 7137
related: c 6503
related: c 6213
related: c 6151
related: National income
related: Living standards
related: c_28784

Income distribution
type: Concept
broader: Income
related: Income transfers

Income transfers
type: Concept
broader: Income
related: Income distribution
related: c 7132

Incorporation
type: Concept
scope note: Of materials in soils; in products use Mixing (4877)
broader: c 7203
related: Application methods
related: Injection
related: c 7159
related: c 7175
related: c_10795

India
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of India
broader: c_29172
narrower: Andaman and Nicobar Islands
narrower: Maharashtra
narrower: Manipur
narrower: Meghalaya
narrower: Mizoram
narrower: Nagaland
narrower: c 5409
narrower: c 6104
narrower: c 6373
narrower: c 6439
narrower: c 7598
narrower: c 7943
narrower: c 8128
narrower: c 8356
narrower: Madhya Pradesh
narrower: Laccadive Minicoy and Amindivi Isl
narrower: Arunachal Pradesh
narrower: Assam
narrower: Bihar
narrower: Chandigarh
narrower: Dadra and Nagar Haveli
narrower: Delhi
narrower: Goa Daman and Diu
narrower: Gujarat
narrower: Haryana
narrower: Himachal Pradesh
narrower: Jammu and Kashmir
narrower: Karnataka
narrower: Kerala
narrower: Andhra Pradesh
related: c_29757
related: c_29732
related: c 7972
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: c_34849

Indian elephant
type: Concept
alternative label: Asiatic elephant
alternative label: Elephas maximus
broader: Elephants
related: c 8446

Indian mackerel
type: Concept
alternative label: Short mackerel
scope note: Isscaap group b-37
broader: c 6765
related: c 6459

Indian Ocean
type: Concept
broader: Marine areas
narrower: Antarctic Indian Ocean
narrower: Eastern Indian Ocean
narrower: c 8365
narrower: c_29973
narrower: c_29974
narrower: c_29975
related: c_29976

Indiana
type: Concept
broader: c_33224

Indicator plants
type: Concept
alternative label: Indicator hosts
alternative label: Bioindicators (plants)
scope note: Plants which, by their presence or vigour, indicate particular chemical or physical conditions of a location
broader: c_24040

Indigofera
type: Concept
broader: c 5552
narrower: Indigofera anil
narrower: Indigofera arrecta
narrower: Indigofera spicata
narrower: Indigofera tinctoria
related: Dye plants
related: Feed legumes

Indigofera anil
type: Concept
broader: Indigofera

Indigofera arrecta
type: Concept
broader: Indigofera

Indigofera spicata
type: Concept
alternative label: Indigofera endecaphylla
broader: Indigofera

Indigofera tinctoria
type: Concept
broader: Indigofera

Indirect taxation
type: Concept
broader: c 7626
narrower: c_28701
related: Levies
related: c 7616
related: c 8153

Individual feeding
type: Concept
broader: Feeding systems
narrower: Forced feeding

Indochina
type: Concept
broader: c 7260
narrower: c 8227
narrower: c_12076
related: Cambodia

Indoles
type: Concept
broader: Heterocyclic compounds
narrower: Ergot alkaloids
narrower: c_34107
narrower: c_24871
narrower: c 7990
narrower: c 7470
narrower: IBA
narrower: IAA
narrower: c_34153
related: c 5389

Indonesia
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of Indonesia
broader: c 7260
narrower: c 7780
narrower: c 7518
narrower: c 7508
narrower: Nusa Tenggara
narrower: Maluku
narrower: Madura
narrower: Kalimantan
narrower: Java
narrower: Irian Jaya
narrower: Bangka
related: Borneo
related: c 7972
related: ASEAN

Induced flowering
type: Concept
alternative label: Floral induction
alternative label: Flower induction
broader: Flowering
related: c_16059

Induced mutation
type: Concept
alternative label: Directed mutation
broader: Mutation
related: c_15974
related: c_27527
related: Mutagens
related: Chromosome manipulation
related: c_34866
related: Breeding methods

Induced polyploidy
type: Concept
alternative label: Artificial polyploidy
alternative label: Induced polyploidization
alternative label: In vitro polyploidization
broader: Chromosome manipulation
broader: c 6094
related: Mutation

Industrial crops
type: Concept
scope note: Crops generally grown for non food or feed purposes
broader: Crops
related: Dye plants
related: c_15583
related: c 8417
related: c 8335
related: c 7776
related: c 7599
related: c 7503
related: c 7464
related: Drug plants
related: c 6679
related: c 5733
related: Oil crops
related: Gum plants
related: Fibre crops
related: Essential oil crops
related: c 7370

Industrial pollutants
type: Concept
broader: c 6076
narrower: c 8306

Industrialization
type: Concept
scope note: Use only for the initial stage of industrial development
broader: c_15504
related: Developing countries
related: Mechanization
related: Modernization
related: c 7130

Industry
type: Concept
alternative label: Input industries
narrower: Chemical industry
narrower: c 8426
narrower: c_16504
narrower: c_27588
narrower: c_28084
narrower: c_28414
narrower: c_28423
narrower: c_28425
narrower: c_28641
narrower: c_28831
narrower: c_32675
narrower: c 7797
narrower: c 7696
narrower: Cottage industry
narrower: Fish industry
narrower: Leather industry
narrower: Machinery industry
narrower: c 5335
narrower: c 5549
narrower: c 7039
narrower: c 7372
related: c 6195
related: c 6921
related: c_25201
related: c_28657
related: c_36210

Infant feeding
type: Concept
broader: c_15615
narrower: c 9418
related: Child feeding
related: c 7493
related: c_16085
related: c_36847

Infant foods
type: Concept
alternative label: Baby foods
alternative label: Weaning foods
alternative label: Infant formulas
broader: c 6170

Infants
type: Concept
alternative label: Babies
alternative label: Neonata (humans)
scope note: Restricted to humans; for animals use Young animals (8489) or Newborn animals (12815)
broader: c_28628
related: Children

Infection
type: Concept
alternative label: Cross infection
alternative label: Incubation of a disease
scope note: Process of becoming infected; for the resulting diseases use the appropriate descriptor(s)
broader: Disease transmission
narrower: c_16682
narrower: c_32441
related: c_33459
related: c_34024

Infertility
type: Concept
alternative label: Reproductive sterility
narrower: Female infertility
narrower: Interspecific sterility
narrower: Male infertility
related: Fertility
related: c 6071
related: c 6508
related: c_24899

Infestation
type: Concept
related: c 5741
related: c_24898
related: c_28318
related: c_32927

Inflammation
type: Concept
broader: c_15584
related: c_26779
related: Lesions
related: c_34811
related: Antiinflammatory agents

Inflation
type: Concept
broader: Monetary policies
related: Economic crises
related: c_28674
related: c_28681
related: c_28802

Inflorescences
type: Concept
alternative label: Panicles
alternative label: Capitulum
alternative label: Raceme
alternative label: Umbel
broader: c_27986
narrower: c_24086
narrower: c_15957
narrower: c 7301
narrower: Flowers
related: c 5653
related: Bracts

Influenzavirus
type: Concept
broader: c_12976
narrower: c 9017
narrower: c_10648
narrower: c_16469

Diffusion of information
type: Concept
alternative label: Information flow
narrower: c 6891
narrower: Journalism
narrower: c_28664
related: c_33538
related: c_36661
related: c_28653
related: c_24906
related: c_37829
related: c 7645
related: Advertising
related: c 6352
related: Newspapers
related: Mass media
related: Information science
related: Information needs
related: Extension activities
related: Documentation
related: c_37866

Information needs
type: Concept
related: Basic needs
related: Diffusion of information
related: Information services
related: c_37829
related: c_37868

Information processing
type: Concept
alternative label: Abstracting
alternative label: Indexing of information
alternative label: Information classification
alternative label: Information recording
broader: Information science
broader: c 6195
narrower: Information retrieval
narrower: c_10289
narrower: Information storage
narrower: Data collection
related: c_37958
related: c_36660
related: c_37890
related: c_28653
related: c_11769
related: Classification
related: Documentation
related: c_49868

Information retrieval
type: Concept
alternative label: Data retrieval
broader: Information processing
broader: Information science
related: c 6891
related: c_24833
related: c_37829

Information science
type: Concept
broader: c_37989
narrower: c_37958
narrower: c_37829
narrower: Documentation
narrower: Librarianship
narrower: Information retrieval
narrower: Information processing
related: c_36660
related: Diffusion of information
related: c_24907

Information services
type: Concept
alternative label: Agrinter
narrower: Libraries
narrower: c_36661
narrower: c_36525
related: Information needs
related: c_36660
related: c_24833
related: c_11769
related: c_37829

Information storage
type: Concept
alternative label: Data storage
broader: Information processing
related: c_11769
related: c_24833

Infrared radiation
type: Concept
broader: c 6422
related: Light

Ingestion toxicity
type: Concept
broader: c 7826

Genetic inheritance
type: Concept
alternative label: Heredity
narrower: Cytoplasmic inheritance
narrower: Mendelism
narrower: Heritability
related: c 6470
related: c 5956
related: Genomes
related: Genetics
related: Genes
related: Dominant genes
related: DNA
related: Animal breeding
related: Ancestry
related: Acquired characters

Inheritance tax
type: Concept
broader: Direct taxation
related: c_24859

Injection
type: Concept
alternative label: Iv administration (intravenous)
alternative label: Intravenous injection
alternative label: Subcutaneous administration
alternative label: Intramuscular injection
alternative label: Intramuscular administration
alternative label: Intravenous administration
alternative label: Subcutaneous injection
broader: Application methods
related: c 7885
related: c 7175
related: c_37686
related: Inoculation
related: Incorporation

Injurious factors
type: Concept
alternative label: Harmful factors
related: Erosion
related: c_28320
related: c_26768
related: c_24902
related: c_10350
related: c 8347
related: c 7825
related: c 6421
related: c 6076
related: c 5741
related: c 5630
related: c 5575
related: c 5574
related: Noxious plants
related: Noxious animals
related: Lesions
related: c_34013

Inland fisheries
type: Concept
alternative label: Freshwater fisheries
broader: Fisheries
narrower: Lagoon fisheries
narrower: Lake fisheries
narrower: c 6615
related: Freshwater fishes

Inland lagoons
type: Concept
broader: Lagoons
related: Inland water environment

Inland water environment
type: Concept
alternative label: Lentic environment
alternative label: Lotic environment
broader: Aquatic environment
related: Marshes
related: Brackishwater environment
related: Eutrophication
related: Freshwater ecology
related: Inland lagoons
related: Lakes
related: c 8324
related: c 6617
related: Limnology
related: c 6105

Inland waters
type: Concept
broader: c 5834
narrower: Lakes
narrower: c 6617
related: Fishing areas
related: Hydrography
related: c 8325
related: c_29698

Inland waterways
type: Concept
broader: c_26790
related: c 6617
related: c_24860
related: c_26763

Innovation adoption
type: Concept
broader: c 7645
related: Economic sociology
related: Modernization
related: c_16018
related: c_26810
related: c_27560
related: c_28653
related: c_28664

Inoculation
type: Concept
alternative label: Inoculation methods
scope note: Introduction of nitrogen fixing bacteria, mycorrhizal fungi or bacterial fertilizers to plants or soil in order to achieve nutritional or other benefits
broader: Application methods
related: Injection
related: Mycorrhizae
related: c_27939

Inorganic acids
type: Concept
broader: Acids
broader: Inorganic compounds
narrower: Hydrocyanic acid
narrower: Hydrochloric acid
narrower: Boric acid
narrower: c 7517
narrower: c_15986
narrower: Nitric acid
related: c 6764

Inorganic compounds
type: Concept
narrower: Ammonia
narrower: Hydroxides
narrower: Inorganic acids
related: Chemicals
related: Mineral content
related: Minerals
related: c 5473
related: c 6764
related: c_15999

Inositol
type: Concept
alternative label: Myoinositol
broader: c_32020
related: Sweeteners
related: c 8275
related: c_33525

Input output analysis
type: Concept
alternative label: Sectoral analysis
alternative label: Shift share analysis
broader: Economic analysis
related: Accounting
related: c 6210
related: c_34370

Insect control
type: Concept
broader: c 5726
related: Insect diseases
related: Insecticides
related: c 5729
related: c 7400
related: c 7432
related: c_24862
related: c_25401

Insect diseases
type: Concept
scope note: Diseases of useful insects
broader: Animal diseases
related: Entomogenous fungi
related: Insect control
related: c_36480

Insecticides
type: Concept
alternative label: Aphicides
alternative label: Larvicides
broader: c 5739
narrower: Botanical insecticides
related: c_31430
related: c_31428
related: c_31432
related: c_31447
related: c_31449
related: c_31453
related: c_31458
related: c_31460
related: c_31461
related: c_31462
related: c_31463
related: c_31427
related: c_31422
related: c_31383
related: c_31386
related: c_31392
related: c_31394
related: c_31398
related: c_31401
related: c_31402
related: c_31406
related: c_31416
related: c_31417
related: c_31418
related: c_31420
related: c_31421
related: c_31464
related: c_31465
related: c_31466
related: c_33467
related: c_33508
related: c_34801
related: c_33971
related: c_34073
related: c_34218
related: c_34278
related: c_34281
related: c_34829
related: c_35076
related: c_36652
related: c_31530
related: c_31520
related: c_31519
related: c_31468
related: c_31470
related: c_31473
related: c_31479
related: c_31483
related: c_31485
related: c_31490
related: c_31499
related: c_31501
related: c_31504
related: c_31509
related: c_37736
related: c_31378
related: Arsenic compounds
related: c_24391
related: c_25401
related: c_26778
related: c_31235
related: c_31240
related: c_31241
related: c_31245
related: c_31247
related: c_31257
related: c_31259
related: c_31263
related: c_31272
related: c_24058
related: c_20615
related: Carbamates
related: Chemosterilants
related: dnoc

Insectivora
type: Concept
alternative label: Insectivorous animals
broader: Mammals
narrower: Hedgehogs
narrower: Moles
narrower: c 7048
related: c 6163

Insecta
type: Concept
alternative label: Insects
broader: Animals
narrower: Coleoptera
narrower: Odonata
narrower: c 5433
narrower: c 5768
narrower: c 5814
narrower: c 6009
narrower: c 6271
narrower: c 6319
narrower: c 7082
narrower: c 7446
narrower: c 7757
narrower: c 7759
narrower: c 7903
narrower: c 8533
narrower: Neuroptera
narrower: Mecoptera
narrower: Dictyoptera
narrower: Diplura
narrower: Diptera
narrower: Embioptera
narrower: Collembola
narrower: Ephemeroptera
narrower: Grylloblattodea
narrower: Hemiptera
narrower: Hymenoptera
narrower: Isoptera
narrower: Lepidoptera
narrower: Dermaptera
related: Aquatic insects
related: Entomology
related: c 5729
related: Arthropoda

Insolation
type: Concept
alternative label: Albedo (solar)
alternative label: Sunlight exposure
scope note: Exposure to sunlight
broader: Lighting
related: Air temperature
related: c_29565
related: c_15585
related: c 6420
related: c 5406
related: Environmental factors
related: Energy balance
related: Daylight
related: c_33263

Insolubilization
type: Concept
broader: c 6195
related: c_16538
related: c_27550

Instant foods
type: Concept
broader: c 6170
narrower: c_16495
related: Instantizing

Instantizing
type: Concept
broader: c 6195
related: Agglomerating
related: Instant foods
related: c 7234
related: c_28460

Instillation
type: Concept
broader: c 7533

Insulation
type: Concept
related: Building construction
related: Buildings
related: Electrical installations
related: Heat transfer
related: c 7431
related: c_24100
related: c_24117

Insulin
type: Concept
broader: Hormones
broader: c 5691
related: c 5526

Insurance
type: Concept
alternative label: Underwriting
narrower: c 8062
narrower: c_28684
narrower: c 7053
narrower: c_28636
related: c_28706
related: Compensation
related: c 7133
related: c 6612
related: Financial institutions
related: c_37934

Integration
type: Concept
alternative label: Horizontal integration
alternative label: Vertical integration
alternative label: Economic integration
broader: c 7141
related: Economic concentration

Integument
type: Concept
alternative label: Tegument
scope note: Outer protective covering of an animal such as cuticle, skin etc
broader: Body parts
narrower: Exoskeleton
narrower: c_27957
narrower: Claws
narrower: c 8864
narrower: c 7099
narrower: c 7097
narrower: c 7032
narrower: c 6838
narrower: Horns
narrower: Hooves
narrower: Hair
narrower: Feathers
related: Epithelium
related: Mammary glands

Intensive farming
type: Concept
alternative label: Factory farming
alternative label: Intensive agriculture
alternative label: Intensive production
alternative label: Industrial agriculture
broader: Farming systems
narrower: Intensive husbandry
narrower: c_33485

Intensive husbandry
type: Concept
alternative label: Farming not dependent on land
broader: Animal husbandry methods
broader: Intensive farming
narrower: Battery husbandry
related: Feedlots

IDB
type: Concept
alternative label: Inter-American Development Bank
broader: International organizations
related: Jamaica
related: Mexico
related: Nicaragua
related: c 5524
related: c 5560
related: c 5725
related: c 7933
related: c 8113
related: c 8114
related: c 8186
related: Honduras
related: Haiti
related: Guatemala
related: Barbados
related: Bolivia
related: Brazil
related: Canada
related: Chile
related: Colombia
related: Costa Rica
related: Cuba
related: Dominican Republic
related: Ecuador
related: El Salvador
related: Argentina

Intercalary meristems
type: Concept
broader: Meristems

Intercropping
type: Concept
alternative label: Relay cropping
scope note: The growing of several crops in different yet proximate rows
broader: Cropping systems
narrower: c_33452
related: Mixed cropping
related: Multiple cropping
related: c_25549
related: c_29229

Interest groups
type: Concept
alternative label: Pressure groups
narrower: c 7856
related: c 7141
related: c_15520
related: c_37955

Interest rates
type: Concept
alternative label: Preferential interest rates
broader: c_28658
related: Loans
related: c_28760

Interface phenomena
type: Concept
broader: c_27944
narrower: Air water interface
narrower: Ice water interface
narrower: c 6925

Interferons
type: Concept
broader: c 6259
related: Antiviral agents
related: c_29626

International agreements
type: Concept
alternative label: Economic agreements
alternative label: Monetary agreements
alternative label: Payment agreements
broader: c_26793
narrower: c_34779
narrower: c 7849
narrower: Economic unions
related: c_16378
related: c_34301
related: c_29698

International Coffee Organization
type: Concept
alternative label: ICO (International Coffee Organization)
broader: International organizations

International Monetary Fund
type: Concept
alternative label: IMF
broader: International organizations

International organizations
type: Concept
alternative label: Intergovernmental organizations
broader: c_37968
narrower: c 8064
narrower: c 8066
narrower: c 8063
narrower: c 8069
narrower: c 8384
narrower: c 8418
narrower: c 8060
narrower: c 8057
narrower: c_33565
narrower: c_37338
narrower: c_36581
narrower: c_36559
narrower: c_35159
narrower: c_34779
narrower: Colombo Plan
narrower: c_33462
narrower: c_26840
narrower: c_26831
narrower: c_24811
narrower: c 7262
narrower: OECD
narrower: GATT
narrower: FAO
narrower: EFTA
narrower: Council of Europe
narrower: Commonwealth of Nations
narrower: CMEA
narrower: CACM
narrower: CARICOM
narrower: Benelux
narrower: ASEAN
narrower: IAEA
narrower: World Bank
narrower: ILO
narrower: ODECA
narrower: OCAM
narrower: OAU
narrower: OAS
narrower: Nordic Council
narrower: LAIA
narrower: International Monetary Fund
narrower: International Coffee Organization
narrower: IDB
narrower: Andean Group
related: c_16378
related: c_24068

International trade
type: Concept
broader: c 7848
narrower: c_28782
related: Balance of payments
related: c_26793
related: c_10980
related: c 8450
related: c 7854
related: Imports
related: GATT
related: Exports
related: c_37338

Internodes
type: Concept
broader: c 7390

Interspecific sterility
type: Concept
broader: Infertility

Interstocks
type: Concept
broader: c 6224
related: c 6653
related: c 6857

Intertidal environment
type: Concept
broader: Marine environment
related: Beaches
related: Benthic environment
related: c 7764

Intestines
type: Concept
alternative label: Caecum
alternative label: Cecum
alternative label: Colon
alternative label: Duodenum
alternative label: Ileum
alternative label: Jejunum
alternative label: Rectum
alternative label: Small intestine
alternative label: Large intestine
broader: Digestive system

Intsia
type: Concept
alternative label: Borneo teak
alternative label: Ipil (intsia)
alternative label: Merbau
alternative label: Moluccan ironwood
broader: Caesalpinioideae
related: c 7776

Insulaspis
type: Concept
broader: c_30809

Inulin
type: Concept
broader: c 6097

Invertebrate viruses
type: Concept
alternative label: Insect viruses
alternative label: Entomopoxvirinae
alternative label: Nodaviridae
alternative label: Polydnavirus
broader: c_32849
narrower: Iridoviridae
narrower: c 9053
narrower: c_10331

Invertebrates
type: Concept
related: Acanthocephala
related: Nemertini
related: c 5359
related: c 5581
related: c 5684
related: c 6007
related: c 6048
related: c 6268
related: c 7083
related: c 8105
related: Mollusca
related: Mesozoa
related: Helminths
related: Animals
related: Annelida
related: Arthropoda
related: Aschelminthes
related: Chaetognatha
related: Coelenterata
related: Echinodermata
related: Echiuroidea
related: Entoprocta
related: c_32013

Investment
type: Concept
alternative label: Reinvestment
narrower: c_28755
narrower: c_28749
narrower: Foreign investment
related: Accounting
related: c_28708
related: c_28644
related: c 6612
related: Capital productivity
related: Capital
related: Depreciation
related: c_29785

Iodides
type: Concept
broader: c 6764

Iodine
type: Concept
alternative label: I (symbol)
broader: Halogens
related: Disinfectants
related: c 5398
related: c 7834

Ion exchange
type: Concept
alternative label: Ionic balance
broader: c_25191
related: c 7250
related: c_24864

Iowa
type: Concept
broader: c_33224

Ipomoea
type: Concept
alternative label: Ipomea
broader: Convolvulaceae
narrower: Ipomoea aquatica
narrower: Ipomoea batatas
narrower: Ipomoea eriocarpa
narrower: c_33734
narrower: c_33736
narrower: c_34620
related: c 8165

Ipomoea aquatica
type: Concept
alternative label: Ipomoea acquatica
alternative label: Ipomoea reptans
alternative label: Kangkong
alternative label: Water cabbage
alternative label: Water spinach
broader: Ipomoea
related: Leaf vegetables

Ipomoea batatas
type: Concept
broader: Ipomoea
related: c 6647
related: c 7370
related: c 7503
related: c_14729

Ipomoea eriocarpa
type: Concept
broader: Ipomoea
related: Leaf vegetables

Ips
type: Concept
broader: Scolytidae
narrower: c_30152
narrower: c_30151
narrower: c_30150
narrower: c_30149
narrower: c_30148
narrower: c_30147
narrower: c_30146
narrower: c_30145
narrower: c_30153
related: c 5941

Iran Islamic Republic
type: Concept
broader: c_29173
related: Middle East
related: c_29699

Iraq
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of Iraq
broader: c_29174
related: Arab countries
related: Middle East
related: c_29731
related: c_29747

Irian Jaya
type: Concept
alternative label: Irian Barat
alternative label: West Irian
broader: Indonesia

Iridaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: c_23913
narrower: c 7767
narrower: Crocus
narrower: Iris
narrower: Gladiolus
narrower: Freesia
narrower: c_34622
related: Liliiflorae

Iridomyrmex
type: Concept
broader: Formicidae

Iridoviridae
type: Concept
alternative label: Iridovirus
broader: Invertebrate viruses
broader: c 8262
narrower: c 8649

Iris
type: Concept
alternative label: Irises
broader: Iridaceae
related: c 5411
related: Hemerocallis
related: Essential oil crops

Ireland
type: Concept
alternative label: Eire
alternative label: Irish Republic
broader: British Isles
related: Council of Europe
related: c_36735
related: c_36736

Irish Sea
type: Concept
broader: Northeast Atlantic

Iron
type: Concept
alternative label: Fe (symbol)
broader: Heavy metals
broader: c 7867
related: c 7384
related: c 7834
related: c_33547

Irradiation
type: Concept
narrower: c_28434
narrower: c_28433
narrower: c_28432
related: c_26861
related: c_25736
related: c 7402
related: c_28532
related: c 6421
related: c 6195

Irrigated farming
type: Concept
broader: c_29762
related: Irrigation
related: c_15724
related: c_25194

Irrigated soils
type: Concept
broader: Cultural soil types
related: Irrigation
related: c_25194

Irrigation
type: Concept
narrower: c_15970
narrower: c 8332
narrower: c_25323
narrower: c_25352
narrower: c_25353
narrower: c_25354
narrower: c_25355
narrower: c_35247
related: c_25739
related: c_25332
related: c_28717
related: c_32625
related: c_25194
related: Flooded rice
related: c_17949
related: Hydraulic engineering
related: Irrigated farming
related: Irrigated soils
related: Irrigation equipment
related: Irrigation scheduling
related: Irrigation methods
related: Irrigation water
related: c 7176
related: c 8320
related: c 8327
related: c_35321

Irrigation equipment
type: Concept
alternative label: Emitters (irrigation)
broader: Equipment
related: c_25332
related: c 7333
related: c 6370
related: c_25677
related: c_25729
related: c 5925
related: Irrigation

Irrigation scheduling
type: Concept
broader: c_16094
related: Irrigation

Irrigation methods
type: Concept
narrower: Automatic irrigation
narrower: c_25356
narrower: c 7530
narrower: c 7487
narrower: c 7338
narrower: c 6698
narrower: Mist irrigation
narrower: Furrow irrigation
narrower: Capillary irrigation
narrower: Border irrigation
narrower: Basin irrigation
narrower: c_35248
related: Irrigation
related: c_25332

Irrigation water
type: Concept
broader: c 8309
related: Irrigation
related: Liquid fertilizers
related: c 7334
related: c_15970

Ischaemum
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
narrower: Ischaemum indicum
related: Feed grasses

Ischaemum indicum
type: Concept
alternative label: Batiki blue grass
broader: Ischaemum

Iseilema
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
related: Feed grasses

Islands
type: Concept
broader: c 5834
narrower: Atolls
related: c_37917

Isle of Man
type: Concept
alternative label: Man (Island of)
broader: Great Britain

Isolation techniques
type: Concept
related: Animal husbandry methods
related: Breeding methods
related: Disease control
related: c 6402
related: c 6947
related: c_27596
related: c_37744

Isoleucine
type: Concept
broader: Amino acids
related: c_29774

Isomerases
type: Concept
alternative label: Epimerases
alternative label: Intramolecular lyases
alternative label: Intramolecular oxidoreductases
alternative label: Racemases
alternative label: Intramolecular transferases
alternative label: Phosphoglucomutase
scope note: IUPAC code 5
broader: Enzymes
narrower: c_34880

Isopoda
type: Concept
broader: Crustacea
broader: Malacostraca
narrower: c_30859
narrower: c_30860
narrower: c_30861
narrower: c_46190

Isoptera
type: Concept
alternative label: Termites
alternative label: White ants
broader: Insecta
narrower: c_30629
narrower: c_30630
narrower: c_30631
narrower: c_30632
narrower: c_30633

Isospora
type: Concept
broader: Coccidia
narrower: c_31215

Israel
type: Concept
broader: c_29174
related: Mediterranean region
related: Middle East
related: c_29733

ISSCAAP groups of species
type: Concept
scope note: Group of species according to the International Standard Statistical Classification of Aquatic Animals and Plants
broader: c 7280
related: Aquatic organisms
related: Classification
related: Fishery products

Isurus
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-38
broader: Lamniformes
related: c 7028

Italy
type: Concept
alternative label: Italian Republic
broader: c_29176
broader: c 8364
narrower: Abruzzi
narrower: c 5867
narrower: c 6814
narrower: c 7052
narrower: c 7890
narrower: c 8024
narrower: c 8049
narrower: c 8148
narrower: c 8185
narrower: Molise
narrower: Campania
narrower: Apulia
narrower: Basilicata
narrower: Calabria
narrower: Emilia Romagna
narrower: Friuli Venezia Giulia
narrower: Latium
narrower: Liguria
narrower: Lombardy
narrower: Marches (Italy)
related: c_36735
related: c_36208
related: c_29712
related: c_29711
related: Mediterranean region
related: Council of Europe
related: c_36736

Cote d'Ivoire
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of the Ivory Coast
alternative label: Ivory Coast
broader: c 8355
related: Francophone Africa
related: OAU

Ixodes
type: Concept
broader: c_11860
narrower: c_30961
narrower: c_30962
narrower: c_36240

Ixophorus unisetus
type: Concept
alternative label: Urochloa uniseta
broader: c_33079
related: Feed grasses

Ixora
type: Concept
broader: c 6680
related: c_34067

Jacaranda
type: Concept
broader: Bignoniaceae
related: c_34067

Jackals
type: Concept
broader: c_15599

Jaguars
type: Concept
broader: c_15601

Jalisco
type: Concept
broader: Mexico

Jamaica
type: Concept
broader: Caribbean
related: CARICOM
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: IDB
related: OAS
related: c_37917

Jammu and Kashmir
type: Concept
alternative label: Kashmir
broader: India

Jams
type: Concept
alternative label: Compotes
alternative label: Jelly jams
alternative label: Marmalades
broader: Fruit products

Jan Mayen
type: Concept
broader: Norway

Japan
type: Concept
broader: c_29171
related: c_36736

Japanese bunching onions
type: Concept
alternative label: Welsh onions
broader: c 8174
related: Bulbous vegetables
related: Allium fistulosum
related: Allium bouddhae

Cicadellidae
type: Concept
alternative label: Jassids
alternative label: Jassidae
alternative label: Leafhoppers
broader: c_30719
narrower: c_27364
narrower: c_30726
narrower: c_30728
narrower: c_30733
narrower: c_30735
narrower: c_33365
narrower: c 9869
narrower: Amrasca
narrower: c 8540
narrower: Cicadulina
narrower: Dalbulus
narrower: Empoasca
narrower: Erythroneura
narrower: Macrosteles
narrower: Neoaliturus
narrower: Nephotettix
narrower: c 7693
narrower: c 8031
narrower: c 8539
narrower: c_34473

Jasus
type: Concept
broader: Decapoda
related: Crawfish

Java
type: Concept
alternative label: Djawa
broader: Indonesia

Jellied milk
type: Concept
broader: Milk products

Jessenia
type: Concept
broader: c 5516
related: c 5330

Jiangsu
type: Concept
alternative label: Kiangsu
broader: China

Jiangxi
type: Concept
alternative label: Kiangsi
broader: China

Jilin
type: Concept
alternative label: Kirin
broader: China

John dory
type: Concept
alternative label: Dory
alternative label: Peter fish
broader: c 6765
related: c 8513

Joint diseases
type: Concept
alternative label: Ankylosis
alternative label: Arthropathy
alternative label: Arthrosis
alternative label: Bursitis
alternative label: Osteoarthritis
broader: c 5385
narrower: c 8951
narrower: c_14752
related: Joints (body parts)
related: c_26775

Joints (body parts)
type: Concept
scope note: Articulations in animals
broader: Musculoskeletal system
narrower: Ligaments
related: Arthroplasty
related: Joint diseases
related: c 7573
related: c_26775

Jordan
type: Concept
alternative label: Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan
broader: c_29174
related: Arab countries
related: Middle East
related: c_29733

Journalism
type: Concept
broader: Diffusion of information
related: Newspapers
related: c 6352
related: c_28653

Juglandaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Carya
narrower: Juglans
related: Juglandales

Juglandales
type: Concept
broader: Dicotyledons
related: Juglandaceae

Juglans
type: Concept
broader: Juglandaceae
narrower: Juglans cinerea
narrower: Juglans nigra
narrower: Juglans regia
related: Nut crops
related: c 7776

Juglans cinerea
type: Concept
alternative label: Butternut
broader: Juglans

Juglans nigra
type: Concept
alternative label: Black walnut
broader: Juglans

Juglans regia
type: Concept
broader: Juglans
related: Oil crops
related: c_15254

Jujuy
type: Concept
broader: Argentina

Juniperus
type: Concept
alternative label: Junipers
broader: Cupressaceae
narrower: Juniperus communis
narrower: Juniperus virginiana
related: Cedarwood oil
related: c 7776
related: c_34067

Juniperus communis
type: Concept
broader: Juniperus
related: Beverage crops
related: c_25481

Juniperus virginiana
type: Concept
alternative label: Pencil cedar
alternative label: Eastern redcedar
broader: Juniperus

Jute
type: Concept
broader: c 7150
related: Corchorus

Juvenile wood
type: Concept
scope note: Wood tissue surrounding the pith and formed during the juvenile period
broader: c 8421
related: c 8422

Kabatiella
type: Concept
broader: c_31535
narrower: c_37805
related: c_31599

Kaempferia
type: Concept
broader: c 8522
related: c 7299

Kakothrips
type: Concept
broader: c_30390

Kales
type: Concept
alternative label: Borecole
alternative label: Collards
broader: c 8174
related: c_15789
related: c 9402
related: Leaf vegetables

Kalimantan
type: Concept
broader: Indonesia

Kalotermes
type: Concept
broader: c_30630

Cambodia
type: Concept
alternative label: Kampuchea
alternative label: Democratic Kampuchea
broader: c 7260
related: ASEAN
related: Indochina
related: c 7972
related: c_29734

Kangaroos
type: Concept
alternative label: Macropus
alternative label: Megaleia
alternative label: Wallabies
broader: Marsupials
related: Meat animals

Kansas
type: Concept
broader: c_33226

Kara Sea
type: Concept
broader: Arctic Ocean

Karnataka
type: Concept
alternative label: Mysore
broader: India

Kastanozems
type: Concept
broader: Genetic soil types

Kattegat
type: Concept
broader: North Sea

Kazakh SSR
type: Concept
scope note: Part of USSR till 1991; to be used for documents dealing with that region before the change of status; later use Kazakhstan (11952)
broader: c 8118

Keeping quality
type: Concept
alternative label: Shelf life
alternative label: Storage life
alternative label: Vase life
alternative label: Storability
alternative label: Storage stability
alternative label: Postharvest life duration
broader: Technical properties
broader: c 6400
related: c_24406
related: c_27464
related: c_28522
related: c 9261
related: c_32613
related: c_36841

Keiferia
type: Concept
broader: c_30197
narrower: c_30200

Kenaf
type: Concept
broader: c 7150
related: Hibiscus cannabinus

Kentucky
type: Concept
broader: c_33229

Kenya
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of Kenya
broader: East Africa
related: Anglophone Africa
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: c_29719
related: c_29726

Kerala
type: Concept
broader: India

Keratin
type: Concept
broader: c 7516
broader: c_32043

Kerria lacca
type: Concept
alternative label: Laccifer lacca
alternative label: Tachardia lacca
broader: c_30822
related: Lac insects
related: c_24041

Keto acids
type: Concept
broader: Ketones
broader: c 5383
narrower: Acetoacetic acid
narrower: Levulinic acid
narrower: c 6393

Ketogenesis
type: Concept
broader: Lipid metabolism

Ketolysis
type: Concept
broader: Lipid metabolism

Ketones
type: Concept
narrower: Acetoacetates
narrower: Acetone
narrower: Keto acids
narrower: c_16176
narrower: c_23985
related: Ketosis
related: c 5384
related: c_11964
related: c_28306

Ketosis
type: Concept
alternative label: Acetonaemia
broader: Metabolic disorders
related: Ketones

Khaya
type: Concept
alternative label: African mahogany
broader: Meliaceae
related: c 7776

Kidney beans
type: Concept
alternative label: Field bean (phaseolus)
alternative label: Haricot beans
alternative label: Navy beans
alternative label: Pea beans
alternative label: Pinto beans
alternative label: Pole beans
alternative label: Runner beans (phaseolus vulgaris)
alternative label: Snap beans
alternative label: String beans
alternative label: Wax beans
alternative label: Common beans
alternative label: Bush beans (phaseolus)
broader: c 8174
related: c 8169
related: c 5767
related: c 5765
related: Grain legumes

Kidneys
type: Concept
alternative label: Glomeruli
alternative label: Renal function
alternative label: Renal pelvis
broader: c 8099
related: Nephrectomy
related: Offal
related: c 8103

Kids
type: Concept
broader: Goats
broader: c 8489

Kinesis
type: Concept
scope note: Activity response to stimulus
broader: Movement
related: Locomotion
related: c 7415

Kinetin
type: Concept
broader: Cytokinins
broader: c 6379

King crabs
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-42
broader: Crabs
related: c 5564

Kingfishers
type: Concept
broader: Coraciiformes

Kingmackerel
type: Concept
alternative label: Cero
alternative label: King mackerel
alternative label: Korean mackerel
alternative label: School mackerel (australia)
alternative label: Seer
alternative label: Spanish mackerel
scope note: Isscaap group b-37
broader: c 6765
related: c 6870

Kirgiz SSR
type: Concept
scope note: Part of USSR till 1991; to be used for documents dealing with that region before the change of status; later use Kyrgyzstan (33243)
broader: c 8118

Klebsiella
type: Concept
broader: Enterobacteriaceae
narrower: c_27563

Klossiella
type: Concept
broader: Coccidia

Kneading
type: Concept
broader: Agitating
related: Breadmaking

Kniphofia
type: Concept
alternative label: Red hot pokers
broader: Liliaceae
related: Hemerocallis
related: c 5411

Knives
type: Concept
broader: Cutting implements

Koalas
type: Concept
broader: Marsupials

Kohlrabi
type: Concept
broader: c 8174
related: c 7388
related: c 9406

Korea Democratic People's Republic
type: Concept
alternative label: North Korea
broader: c_29171

Korea Republic
type: Concept
alternative label: South Korea
broader: c_29171
related: c_36736

Krill
type: Concept
alternative label: Euphausia
alternative label: Meganyctiphanes
alternative label: Thysandoessa
scope note: Isscaap group b-46
related: c 5950
related: c 6905

Kuwait
type: Concept
alternative label: State of Kuwait
broader: c_29178
related: Middle East

La Pampa
type: Concept
broader: Argentina

La Rioja
type: Concept
broader: Argentina

Lamiaceae
type: Concept
alternative label: Labiatae
broader: c 5993
narrower: c_16273
narrower: c_24705
narrower: c_25463
narrower: c_25479
narrower: c_26341
narrower: c_26499
narrower: c_26724
narrower: c_32180
narrower: c_32214
narrower: c_37127
narrower: c_37132
narrower: c_37142
narrower: Coleus
narrower: c_37149
narrower: Hyptis
narrower: Lavandula
narrower: Mentha
narrower: Ocimum
narrower: c 5408
narrower: c 6010
narrower: c 6049
narrower: c 6659
narrower: c 6767
narrower: c 6820
narrower: c 7226
narrower: c 7359
narrower: c 7751
related: c 7999

Labidesthes
type: Concept
broader: Mugiloidei
related: c 7069

Lablab purpureus
type: Concept
alternative label: Bonavist beans
alternative label: Dolichos beans
alternative label: Dolichos lablab
alternative label: Dolichos purpureus
alternative label: Hyacinth beans
alternative label: Indian butter beans
alternative label: Lablab niger
alternative label: Lablab vulgaris
alternative label: Lubia
alternative label: Seim beans
broader: c_12024
related: c 8169
related: c 8165
related: Green manures
related: Grain crops
related: Feed legumes

Laboratory animals
type: Concept
alternative label: Experimental animals
broader: c_29108
related: Cats
related: c_32378
related: c_27170
related: c_26813
related: c_15989
related: c_15596
related: c 6464
related: c 6414
related: Monkeys
related: Mice
related: Hamsters
related: Guinea pigs
related: c_34782

Laboratory equipment
type: Concept
alternative label: Microscopes
broader: Equipment
related: c 9062
related: c_12457
related: c_15988

Labour
type: Concept
alternative label: Labor
alternative label: Work (labour)
related: Employment
related: Farm inputs
related: Manpower
related: c 6203
related: c 8440

Labour mobility
type: Concept
broader: c_28713
related: Migration
related: Occupational change
related: c 7135

Labour productivity
type: Concept
alternative label: Labour efficiency
broader: c 6210
related: c 8439
related: c_36768

Labrus
type: Concept
broader: c 5695
related: c 8451

Lac insects
type: Concept
broader: c 8116
related: Kerria lacca

Lacanobia
type: Concept
broader: c_12842
narrower: c_33744

Laccadive Minicoy and Amindivi Isl
type: Concept
broader: India

Lachnolaimus
type: Concept
broader: c 5695
related: c 8451

Lachnus
type: Concept
broader: c_12031

Lactate dehydrogenase
type: Concept
alternative label: Ldh (lactate dehydrogenase)
scope note: IUPAC code 1 1 1 27
broader: c 5474

Lactates
type: Concept
broader: c 5382
related: Lactic acid

Lactation
type: Concept
alternative label: Milk secretion
alternative label: Milk ejection
broader: c 6922
narrower: c_32674
narrower: c_26869
narrower: c_26854
related: c_24020
related: c 7493
related: c 6221
related: Mammary glands

Lactation disorders
type: Concept
alternative label: Milk incontinence
broader: Functional disorders
narrower: c 8655
related: Mammary gland diseases

Lactic acid
type: Concept
alternative label: Lactide
broader: c 5383
related: Lactates
related: c 6172
related: c_15990

Lactitol
type: Concept
broader: c_32020
related: Sweeteners

Lactobacillus
type: Concept
broader: Bacteria
narrower: c_33753
narrower: c_33752
narrower: c_33751
narrower: c_33750
narrower: c_33749
narrower: c_33748
narrower: c_33747
narrower: c_33746
narrower: c_33745
narrower: c_23938
narrower: c_37071
related: c_15990
related: Gram positive bacteria

Lactones
type: Concept
broader: Esters
broader: Heterocyclic compounds
narrower: Coumarins
narrower: c_36641
narrower: c_27612
narrower: c_16069
narrower: c_15481
narrower: c_10665
narrower: c_37205
related: Growth inhibitors

Lactose
type: Concept
alternative label: Milk sugar
broader: c_27584
broader: c_32034
related: Milk products

Lactuca
type: Concept
broader: Asteraceae
narrower: Lactuca indica
narrower: Lactuca sativa
narrower: Lactuca virosa
narrower: c_26542
related: c 8165

Lactuca indica
type: Concept
alternative label: Lactuca saligna
broader: Lactuca
related: Drug plants

Lactuca sativa
type: Concept
broader: Lactuca
related: c_12151

Lactuca virosa
type: Concept
broader: Lactuca
related: Drug plants

Lactulose
type: Concept
broader: c_27584
broader: c_32034

LAIA
type: Concept
alternative label: Latin American Free Trade Association
alternative label: LAFTA
alternative label: Latin American Integration Association
scope note: Latin American Integration Association
broader: International organizations
related: c 8186
related: c 8113
related: c 5725
related: c 5560
related: Mexico
related: Latin America
related: Ecuador
related: Colombia
related: Chile
related: Brazil
related: Bolivia
related: Argentina

Lagenaria
type: Concept
broader: Cucurbitaceae
narrower: Lagenaria siceraria

Lagenaria siceraria
type: Concept
alternative label: Bottle gourd
alternative label: Calabash gourd
alternative label: Lagenaria vulgaris
broader: Lagenaria
related: Fruit crops
related: Cucurbit fruits
related: Calabash crops

Lagenorhynchus
type: Concept
broader: Dolphins

Lagomorphs
type: Concept
broader: Mammals
narrower: Cottontails
narrower: Hares
narrower: c 6414
related: c_13948
related: c_24422

Lagoon fisheries
type: Concept
broader: Inland fisheries

Lagoons
type: Concept
broader: c 5834
narrower: Coastal lagoons
narrower: Inland lagoons

Lake fisheries
type: Concept
broader: Inland fisheries
related: Demersal fisheries
related: c 5659

Lakes
type: Concept
alternative label: Open water
broader: c_25317
broader: Inland waters
related: c_29717
related: c_29715
related: c_29714
related: Eutrophication
related: c_29713
related: c_29712
related: c_29718
related: c_29719
related: c_29721
related: c_29722
related: c_29723
related: c_29724
related: c_29725
related: c_29711
related: c_29709
related: Inland water environment
related: c 8324
related: c_29699
related: c_29700
related: c_29701
related: c_29702
related: c_29703
related: c_29704
related: c_29705
related: c_29706
related: c_29707
related: c_29708
related: c_29726

Lamb meat
type: Concept
broader: Meat
related: Lambs

Lambs
type: Concept
broader: c 7030
broader: c 8489
related: Lamb meat

Laminaria
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-91
broader: c 5754

Lamna
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-38
broader: Lamniformes
related: c 7028

Lamniformes
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-38
broader: Cartilaginous fishes
broader: c_13411
narrower: Alopias
narrower: c 6890
narrower: c 7049
narrower: c_38041
narrower: c_38043
narrower: c_38048
narrower: c_38050
narrower: c_38052
narrower: c_38054
narrower: c_38060
narrower: c 6866
narrower: c 6186
narrower: Carcharhinus
narrower: Carcharodon
narrower: Cetorhinus
narrower: Galeorhinus
narrower: Galeus
narrower: Ginglymostoma
narrower: Isurus
narrower: Lamna
narrower: Mustelus
narrower: Odontaspis
narrower: c_38069

Lampetra
type: Concept
broader: Cyclostomes
related: Lampreys

Lampides
type: Concept
broader: c_30229

Lampreys
type: Concept
broader: Diadromous fishes
related: Lampetra
related: c 5749

Lampridoidei
type: Concept
broader: Bony fishes
narrower: Lampris

Lampris
type: Concept
alternative label: Moonfish (lampris)
broader: Lampridoidei
related: c 5361

Land
type: Concept
related: Land resources
related: c_37897
related: c_36776
related: c_25195
related: c_15991
related: c 6203
related: c 5834
related: Landscape
related: Landowners
related: Land use
related: c_37898

Land consolidation
type: Concept
broader: Land policies
related: Farm structure
related: Field size
related: Land reform
related: c_24866
related: c_28717

Land markets
type: Concept
alternative label: Land mobility
broader: Markets
broader: c_25195
related: Land transfers
related: c 6503

Land productivity
type: Concept
broader: c 6210
related: c_15992

Land races
type: Concept
alternative label: Indigenous breeds
alternative label: Land breeds
alternative label: Autochthonous breeds
alternative label: Endemic breeds
broader: Breeds (animals)
related: c_32892
related: Animal breeding
related: c_27505
related: c_16022
related: c_34268

Land reform
type: Concept
broader: Land policies
broader: Agrarian reform
related: Land consolidation
related: c 7669
related: c_25195

Land resources
type: Concept
broader: c_24056
narrower: Abandoned land
narrower: c_24843
narrower: c_18948
narrower: c_16205
narrower: c_13929
narrower: c 8257
narrower: c 6887
narrower: c 6472
narrower: Marginal land
narrower: Common lands
narrower: Grazing lands
narrower: Farmland
related: c_37897
related: c_36776
related: c_33934
related: c_28001
related: Forest resources
related: c_15992
related: c_15991
related: Land
related: Land use
related: c 7187
related: c_37899

Land tax
type: Concept
broader: Direct taxation
related: Land policies
related: Capital taxation
related: c_25195

Land transfers
type: Concept
broader: c 6225
related: Expropriation
related: Land markets

Land use
type: Concept
alternative label: Land equivalent ratio
narrower: c_28734
related: c_36776
related: c_35707
related: c_34007
related: c_33934
related: c_36936
related: c_37897
related: Abandoned land
related: c_25195
related: Land
related: Land resources
related: c 6521
related: c 6604
related: c 7087
related: c_15991
related: c_15992
related: c_16141
related: c_16198
related: c_24866
related: c_37899

Landolphia
type: Concept
broader: Apocynaceae
related: c 6679

Landowners
type: Concept
alternative label: Landlords
narrower: c_28625
related: Land
related: c 5466
related: c 7669

Landscape
type: Concept
alternative label: Landscape morphology
related: c_35166
related: c_15858
related: Environment
related: c 7815
related: c 5834
related: Land
related: Geomorphology
related: c_37897

Landscaping
type: Concept
alternative label: Landscape gardening
alternative label: Landscape care
alternative label: Landscape architecture
alternative label: Landscape maintenance
related: c_35166
related: c_28717
related: Horticulture
related: Habitat improvement
related: Amenity planting

Landslides
type: Concept
alternative label: Landslips
alternative label: Rock slides
broader: Erosion
broader: c_10391
related: Avalanches
related: c 7180

Languedoc Roussillon
type: Concept
broader: France

Laodelphax
type: Concept
broader: c_30744
narrower: c_36608

Laparotomy
type: Concept
broader: c 7533

Laptev Sea
type: Concept
broader: Arctic Ocean

Lara
type: Concept
broader: c 8186

Large scale husbandry
type: Concept
broader: Animal husbandry methods
related: c_28720

Larix
type: Concept
alternative label: Larches
broader: c 5886
narrower: Larix decidua
narrower: Larix sibirica
narrower: Larix occidentalis
narrower: Larix leptolepis
narrower: Larix laricina
narrower: Larix gmelinii
narrower: Larix eurolepis
narrower: c_33754
related: c 7776

Larix decidua
type: Concept
alternative label: European larch (tree)
alternative label: Larix europaea
broader: Larix
related: Larix eurolepis

Larix eurolepis
type: Concept
alternative label: Dunkeld larch
alternative label: Hybrid larch
broader: Larix
related: Larix decidua
related: Larix leptolepis

Larix gmelinii
type: Concept
alternative label: Dahurian larch
alternative label: Larix dahurica
broader: Larix

Larix laricina
type: Concept
alternative label: Tamarack
broader: Larix

Larix leptolepis
type: Concept
alternative label: Japanese larch
alternative label: Larix kaempferi
broader: Larix
related: Larix eurolepis

Larix occidentalis
type: Concept
alternative label: Western larch
broader: Larix

Larix sibirica
type: Concept
alternative label: Larix russica
alternative label: Siberian larch
broader: Larix

Larks
type: Concept
broader: c 5616

Larvae
type: Concept
alternative label: Caterpillars
alternative label: Grubs
alternative label: Instars
alternative label: Maggots
alternative label: White grub
alternative label: Larval stages
broader: Animal developmental stages
narrower: Nymphs
narrower: Fish larvae
related: Myiasis
related: Metamorphosis
related: Bee broods

Larynx
type: Concept
alternative label: Epiglottis
alternative label: Syrinx
alternative label: Vocal cords
broader: c 6531

Las Villas
type: Concept
broader: Cuba

Laser radiation
type: Concept
broader: c 6422
related: c_26026

Lasioderma
type: Concept
broader: c_29995
narrower: c_29996
related: c 7433

Lasioptera
type: Concept
broader: Cecidomyiidae

Lasiurus
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
narrower: Lasiurus hirsutus
related: Feed grasses

Lasiurus hirsutus
type: Concept
alternative label: Elyonurus hirsutus
broader: Lasiurus

Lasius
type: Concept
broader: Formicidae

Lateolabrax
type: Concept
broader: c 5695
related: c 6893

Latex
type: Concept
related: c 5982
related: c 6678

Lathraea
type: Concept
broader: c 5426
related: c 5575

Lathyrus
type: Concept
broader: c 5552
narrower: Lathyrus ochrus
narrower: Lathyrus sativus
narrower: Lathyrus sylvestris
narrower: Lathyrus tingitanus
related: Feed legumes

Lathyrus ochrus
type: Concept
alternative label: Cyprus vetch
alternative label: Ochrus vetch
alternative label: Winged vetchling
broader: Lathyrus

Lathyrus sativus
type: Concept
alternative label: Grass pea (plant)
alternative label: Kasari
broader: Lathyrus
related: Grain crops

Lathyrus sylvestris
type: Concept
alternative label: Flat pea
broader: Lathyrus

Lathyrus tingitanus
type: Concept
alternative label: Tangier pea
broader: Lathyrus

Latin America
type: Concept
related: Honduras
related: LAIA
related: Mexico
related: Nicaragua
related: c 5524
related: c 5560
related: c 5725
related: c 6362
related: c 7253
related: c 8113
related: c 8186
related: Guyana
related: Guatemala
related: El Salvador
related: Argentina
related: Bolivia
related: Brazil
related: Caribbean
related: Central America
related: Chile
related: Colombia
related: Costa Rica
related: Cuba
related: Dominican Republic
related: Ecuador
related: Americas

Latitude
type: Concept
broader: c_29554
related: Cartography
related: c 7087

Latium
type: Concept
broader: Italy

Latvian SSR
type: Concept
scope note: Part of USSR till 1991; to be used for documents dealing with that region before the change of status; later use Latvia (12103)
broader: c 8118

Lauraceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Cinnamomum
narrower: c_32103
narrower: c_23893
narrower: c_14092
narrower: c 5722
narrower: Ocotea
narrower: c_32900
related: c 6445

Lauric acid
type: Concept
alternative label: Dodecanoic acid
broader: c_29238

Laurus nobilis
type: Concept
broader: c_32900
related: c_25508

Lavandula
type: Concept
alternative label: Lavender
broader: Lamiaceae
related: c_25482
related: Bee plants
related: Essential oil crops
related: c_34067

Law of the Sea
type: Concept
alternative label: Maritime law
scope note: National and international laws concerning marine water and its resources
broader: c_12106
related: Exclusive economic zones
related: c 7677
related: c_24028
related: c_25322

Lawn grasses
type: Concept
alternative label: Turf grasses
broader: c 5417
broader: Grasses
related: Cynodon dactylon
related: c_24719
related: c 8011
related: c 6035
related: Amenity planting
related: Lolium
related: Axonopus
related: Poaceae
related: Festuca
related: Agrostis

Layered soils
type: Concept
broader: c 7204

Layering
type: Concept
alternative label: Air layering
broader: c 8177
related: Offshoots
related: c 6606
related: c 6649
related: c 7390
related: c 7421
related: c 7426

Laying performance
type: Concept
alternative label: Laying tests
alternative label: Egg yield
broader: c 5698
related: c_32452

Lead
type: Concept
alternative label: Pb (symbol)
broader: Heavy metals

Leadership
type: Concept
alternative label: Chiefs
alternative label: Leaders
broader: c 7135
related: c 6692
related: c_16086
related: c_28698
related: c_37882

Leaf curls
type: Concept
broader: c 5962

Leaf mould
type: Concept
related: Composts
related: Growing media
related: Organic fertilizers
related: c_12965
related: c_24975

Leaf eating insects
type: Concept
alternative label: Phyllophagous insects
broader: c 5729
broader: c_16196

Leases
type: Concept
alternative label: Tenancy agreements
broader: Contracts
related: c 7661
related: c_28775

Leather
type: Concept
broader: c_29107
related: Hides and skins
related: Leather industry

Leather industry
type: Concept
broader: Industry
related: Hides and skins
related: Leather
related: c 7101
related: c 7605
related: c_28831
related: c_32675

Leaves
type: Concept
alternative label: Conifer needles
alternative label: Leaf
broader: c_27991
narrower: Bracts
narrower: c_24007
narrower: c 5744
narrower: c 7664
narrower: Cotyledons
related: c_36822
related: c_36752
related: Mesophyll
related: c 8181
related: c_32418
related: c 7423
related: c_16110
related: c_15915

Lebanon
type: Concept
alternative label: Lebanese Republic
broader: c_29174
related: Arab countries
related: Mediterranean region
related: Middle East

Lecithins
type: Concept
alternative label: Phosphatidylcholines
broader: c 5803
related: Choline
related: Emulsifiers

Lecythidaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Bertholletia
narrower: Lecythis
related: Myrtiflorae

Lecythis
type: Concept
alternative label: Monkey pot
alternative label: Paradise nut
alternative label: Sapucaia nut
broader: Lecythidaceae
related: Nut crops

Hirudinea
type: Concept
alternative label: Hirudina
alternative label: Leeches
broader: Annelida

Leersia
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
related: Feed grasses

Leeward Islands
type: Concept
broader: Lesser Antilles
related: Antigua and Barbuda
related: c 8808
related: c 8256
related: c 7350
related: c 7346
related: c 6720
related: Montserrat
related: Guadeloupe
related: Dominica
related: British Virgin Islands
related: c_29189

Legislation
type: Concept
alternative label: Laws
alternative label: Acts
alternative label: Decrees
narrower: c_36263
narrower: c_28769
narrower: c_28754
narrower: c_28712
narrower: c_28695
narrower: c_28633
related: c_28721
related: c_28722
related: c_15682
related: c 6493
related: c 6491
related: c_34241
related: c 6402
related: c_37922

Legs (meat)
type: Concept
broader: Meat cuts

Legumes
type: Concept
broader: c 8171
narrower: Feed legumes
narrower: Grain legumes
narrower: c 8169
related: Leguminosae
related: c 8174

Leguminosae
type: Concept
alternative label: Fabaceae
broader: c 5993
narrower: c_32551
narrower: c_32129
narrower: Caesalpinioideae
narrower: c_29232
narrower: c_26746
narrower: c_26688
narrower: c_26629
narrower: c_33338
narrower: c_33349
narrower: c_33433
narrower: c_33434
narrower: c_33702
narrower: c_33776
narrower: c_33817
narrower: c_34606
narrower: c_34629
narrower: c_26529
narrower: c_26501
narrower: Mimosoideae
narrower: c 5552
narrower: c_16215
narrower: c_16222
narrower: c_16292
narrower: c_24345
narrower: c_35567
narrower: c_24612
narrower: c_24641
narrower: c_24745
narrower: c_24788
narrower: c_26389
narrower: c_26460
related: Grain crops
related: Legumes
related: c 6657
related: c_32690

Lemnaceae
type: Concept
alternative label: Duckweed
alternative label: Wolffia
broader: c 5993
narrower: c_12131
narrower: c_35585
related: Araceae
related: c 7276

Lemons
type: Concept
broader: Citrus fruits
related: Citrus limon

Length
type: Concept
broader: Dimensions

Lens culinaris
type: Concept
alternative label: Ervum lens
alternative label: Lens esculenta
broader: c_24043
related: Grain crops
related: c_12140

Lentinus
type: Concept
alternative label: Shiitake
broader: c_31639
narrower: c_33758
related: Edible fungi
related: c_31725

Lentivirus
type: Concept
alternative label: Lentivirinae
broader: c 6541
narrower: c_16473
narrower: c_23012
narrower: c_32729
narrower: c_37855
related: Equine infectious anaemia

Leopards
type: Concept
broader: c_15601

Lepidium
type: Concept
broader: Brassicaceae
narrower: Lepidium meyenii
narrower: Lepidium sativum
related: c 8165

Lepidium meyenii
type: Concept
alternative label: Maca
broader: Lepidium
related: c 6647
related: c 7370

Lepidium sativum
type: Concept
alternative label: Garden cress
broader: Lepidium
related: Leaf vegetables

Lepidoptera
type: Concept
alternative label: Butterflies
alternative label: Moths
alternative label: Rhopalocera
broader: Insecta
narrower: c_30290
narrower: c_30287
narrower: c_30286
narrower: c_30283
narrower: c_30282
narrower: c_30242
narrower: c_30241
narrower: c_30240
narrower: c_30235
narrower: c_30296
narrower: c_30297
narrower: c_30293
narrower: c_30388
narrower: c_30385
narrower: c_30383
narrower: c_30353
narrower: c_30352
narrower: c_30348
narrower: c_30338
narrower: c_30330
narrower: c_30299
narrower: c_30230
narrower: c_30229
narrower: c_30228
narrower: c_30189
narrower: c_30188
narrower: c_30186
narrower: c_30183
narrower: c_30181
narrower: c_30178
narrower: c_29426
narrower: c_24645
narrower: c_14935
narrower: c_30191
narrower: c_30192
narrower: c_30196
narrower: c_30223
narrower: c_30222
narrower: c_30221
narrower: c_30218
narrower: c_30216
narrower: c_30214
narrower: c_30211
narrower: c_30210
narrower: c_30197
narrower: c_12842

Lepidopus
type: Concept
broader: c 7898
related: Cutlassfish

Lepidosaphes
type: Concept
broader: c_30809
narrower: c_30813
narrower: c_30814

Lepidotrigla
type: Concept
broader: Cottoidei
related: Gurnards

Lepiota
type: Concept
broader: c_31637
related: Edible fungi

Lepista
type: Concept
alternative label: Blewitt
alternative label: Matsutake
alternative label: Rhodopaxillus
broader: c_31637
related: Edible fungi
related: c_14984
related: c_31703

Leporipoxvirus
type: Concept
alternative label: Myxomatosis virus
alternative label: Rabbit fibroma virus
alternative label: Myxoma virus
broader: c 6153
related: Myxomatosis

Leptinotarsa
type: Concept
broader: c_30022
narrower: c_30034

Leptochloa
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
related: Feed grasses

Leptocorisa
type: Concept
broader: c_30650
narrower: c_30653

Leptocottus
type: Concept
broader: Cottoidei
related: c 6888

Leptosphaeria
type: Concept
broader: c_31651
narrower: c_24654
narrower: c_24655
narrower: c_24656
related: c 5794
related: c 6976
related: c_31753
related: c_31827

Leptospira
type: Concept
broader: c 7311

Leptospirosis
type: Concept
broader: Bacterioses

Leptothrium
type: Concept
alternative label: Latipes senegalensis
broader: Poaceae
related: Feed grasses

Lesions
type: Concept
alternative label: Bruises of organisms
alternative label: Contusions
alternative label: Trauma
alternative label: Traumatic injuries
scope note: Alterations in organisms caused by diseases or external elements
narrower: c_26775
narrower: c_15414
narrower: Bites
narrower: Fractures
narrower: Burns
related: c 5631
related: Injurious factors
related: Inflammation
related: c_36490

Lesotho
type: Concept
alternative label: Kingdom of Lesotho
broader: c 7265
related: Anglophone Africa
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: OAU
related: c_35295

Lespedeza
type: Concept
alternative label: Kummerowia
broader: c 5552
narrower: Lespedeza striata
related: Erosion control plants
related: Feed legumes
related: c 7185

Lespedeza striata
type: Concept
alternative label: Japan clover
broader: Lespedeza

Less favoured areas
type: Concept
alternative label: Low income areas
alternative label: Marginal areas
alternative label: Problem areas
alternative label: Developing areas
broader: Economic geography
related: Developing countries
related: c 6488

Lesser Antilles
type: Concept
narrower: Leeward Islands
narrower: c 8402
related: Caribbean
related: Netherlands Antilles

Lethal genes
type: Concept
broader: Genes

Leucaena
type: Concept
broader: Mimosoideae
narrower: c_15843
related: c 7185
related: c 7019
related: Green manures
related: Feed legumes

Leucaspis
type: Concept
broader: c_30809

Leucine
type: Concept
broader: Amino acids
related: c_29774

Leucinodes
type: Concept
broader: c_30299
narrower: c_30325

Leucocytozoon
type: Concept
alternative label: Akiba
broader: Coccidia

Leucoma
type: Concept
alternative label: Stilpnotia
broader: c_30230

Leucoptera
type: Concept
broader: c_30235
narrower: c_30237

Leukaemia
type: Concept
alternative label: Leukemia
broader: Neoplasms
related: Avian leukosis
related: Bovine leukosis
related: Lymphoma

Leukocytes
type: Concept
alternative label: White blood cells
broader: Blood cells
narrower: Lymphocytes
narrower: Monocytes
narrower: c_11258

Leukopenia
type: Concept
alternative label: Agranulocytosis
alternative label: Panleukopenia
broader: Blood disorders

Leuresthes
type: Concept
broader: Mugiloidei
related: c 7069

Levies
type: Concept
alternative label: Co-responsibility levies
broader: Fiscal policies
related: Import controls
related: Indirect taxation

Levulinic acid
type: Concept
broader: Keto acids

Ley farming
type: Concept
scope note: Rotation of arable crops with two or more years of sown pasture
broader: c 6662
related: c_16189

LH
type: Concept
alternative label: Luteinizing hormone
alternative label: Luteotropic hormone
alternative label: Lutropin
alternative label: Luteotropin
broader: Gonadotropins
broader: c 5940

Liabilities
type: Concept
broader: Accounting
related: Debt

Liaoning
type: Concept
broader: China

Liberia
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of Liberia
broader: c 8355
related: Anglophone Africa
related: OAU

Liberica coffee
type: Concept
broader: c_28379
related: Coffea liberica

Libido
type: Concept
broader: c 7015
related: Nymphomania

Librarianship
type: Concept
alternative label: Library sciences
broader: Information science
related: Documentation
related: Libraries

Libraries
type: Concept
broader: Information services
narrower: c_26887
related: Librarianship

Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
type: Concept
alternative label: Libya
alternative label: Libyan Arab Republic
alternative label: Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jama
broader: North Africa
related: Arab countries
related: Mediterranean region
related: OAU

Licences
type: Concept
alternative label: Licenses
alternative label: Permits
related: Contracts
related: c 6493
related: c_28651

Lichenes
type: Concept
alternative label: Lichens
related: Algae
related: Fungi
related: c 5993
related: c 7563
related: c 7703
related: c_31665

Liechtenstein
type: Concept
alternative label: Principality of Liechtenstein
broader: c 8364
related: c_29743
related: c_36208

Life cycle
type: Concept
alternative label: Life history
related: Biological development
related: Biological rhythms
related: c_12117
related: c_32926
related: c_34070
related: c_37218

Ligaments
type: Concept
broader: Joints (body parts)

Ligases
type: Concept
alternative label: Amide synthetases
alternative label: Peptide synthetases
alternative label: Synthetases
scope note: IUPAC code 6
broader: Enzymes
narrower: c_27537
narrower: c_29532

Ligature
type: Concept
broader: c 7533

Light
type: Concept
alternative label: Visible radiation
broader: c 6422
narrower: Artificial light
narrower: Daylight
related: c_28496
related: c_26026
related: c_15706
related: c 8046
related: Infrared radiation
related: Darkness
related: c_34321

Light fishing
type: Concept
scope note: Use of light to attract fish for capture
broader: Fishing methods
related: Light traps

Light traps
type: Concept
alternative label: Ultraviolet light traps
broader: c 7879
related: Light fishing

Lighter ships
type: Concept
broader: c 7040

Lighting
type: Concept
alternative label: Illumination
broader: Environmental control
narrower: Insolation
narrower: c_15706
related: Electrical installations
related: Environmental factors
related: c 5365

Lightning
type: Concept
broader: Atmospheric disturbances
related: Fire causes
related: c 7436

Lignification
type: Concept
alternative label: Wood formation
broader: Cell differentiation
related: Lignins

Lignins
type: Concept
broader: c 5772
broader: c_27468
related: Cellulose
related: Lignification
related: c_24868
related: c_37245

Liguria
type: Concept
broader: Italy

Ligustrum
type: Concept
alternative label: Privets
broader: c 5340
related: Hedging plants
related: c_34067

Liliaceae
type: Concept
alternative label: Hyacinthaceae
broader: c 5993
narrower: c 6856
narrower: c 8002
narrower: c_15767
narrower: c_15793
narrower: c_36433
narrower: c_24378
narrower: c_32075
narrower: c_33399
narrower: c_36078
narrower: Muscari
narrower: Lilium
narrower: Convallaria
narrower: Chionodoxa
narrower: Colchicum
narrower: Fritillaria
narrower: Hemerocallis
narrower: Hosta
narrower: Hyacinthus
narrower: Kniphofia
narrower: Asparagus
related: Alliaceae
related: Amaryllidaceae
related: Liliiflorae
related: Agavaceae

Liliiflorae
type: Concept
broader: Monocotyledons
related: c_26310
related: c_26309
related: c_26308
related: c_26307
related: c 7586
related: Agavaceae
related: Liliaceae
related: Iridaceae
related: Dioscoreaceae
related: Amaryllidaceae
related: Alstroemeriaceae
related: Alliaceae
related: c_33730

Lilium
type: Concept
alternative label: Lilies
broader: Liliaceae
narrower: c_32172
related: c 5411

Limanda
type: Concept
broader: c 6016
related: Dabs
related: Flounders

Limb bones
type: Concept
alternative label: Carpus
alternative label: Femur
alternative label: Fibula
alternative label: Humerus
alternative label: Metacarpus
alternative label: Metatarsus
alternative label: Patella (kneecap)
alternative label: Phalanges
alternative label: Radius (bone)
alternative label: Scapula
alternative label: Shoulder blade
alternative label: Tarsus
alternative label: Tibia
alternative label: Toes
alternative label: Ulna
broader: Bones

Limbs
type: Concept
alternative label: Legs
broader: Body regions
narrower: Feet
narrower: c 8407
related: Locomotion
related: c_26797

Limequats
type: Concept
broader: Citrus fruits
related: Citrus aurantiifolia
related: Citrus crosses
related: Fortunella

Limes
type: Concept
broader: Citrus fruits
related: Citrus aurantiifolia

Limestone
type: Concept
alternative label: Chalk
broader: c 6628
related: Liming materials
related: Calcium carbonate
related: Gypsum
related: c 7181
related: c_33509

Limnology
type: Concept
scope note: Chemical and physical; for biological aspects use Freshwater ecology (3104)
related: Inland water environment

Limonius
type: Concept
broader: c 8413
narrower: c_30107

Limousin
type: Concept
broader: France

Limulus
type: Concept
broader: c 8468
related: Horseshoe crabs

Linaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Linum
related: Geraniales

Line fishing
type: Concept
alternative label: Handlining
alternative label: Trolling
broader: Fishing methods
related: Angling

Ling (fish)
type: Concept
broader: c 6765
related: Molva

Linguatula
type: Concept
broader: c 5684

Linoleic acid
type: Concept
broader: c_29245
related: c_26842

Linseed oil
type: Concept
alternative label: Flaxseed oil
broader: Drying oils
broader: c 8170
related: c_12192

Linum
type: Concept
broader: Linaceae
narrower: Linum usitatissimum

Linum usitatissimum
type: Concept
broader: Linum
related: Fibre crops
related: Flax
related: Oil crops
related: c_12192

Lions
type: Concept
broader: c_15601

Liopsetta
type: Concept
broader: c 6016
related: Flounders

Blood lipids
type: Concept
alternative label: Lipaemia (normal)
broader: Blood composition
related: Cholesterol
related: Lipid metabolism
related: c_33463

Lipaphis
type: Concept
broader: Aphididae
narrower: c_30775

Lipid content
type: Concept
alternative label: Fat content
alternative label: Oil content
broader: c_32803
related: c_34306

Lipid metabolism
type: Concept
alternative label: Glyceride metabolism
broader: Metabolism
narrower: Ketogenesis
narrower: Ketolysis
narrower: Lipogenesis
narrower: c 7406
narrower: c 5802
related: c_26780
related: c 7896
related: Lipotropic factors
related: Lipolysis
related: Blood lipids
related: c_34364

Lipids
type: Concept
alternative label: Ceramides
alternative label: Lipoids
narrower: c_34816
narrower: c_32670
narrower: c_24045
narrower: c 6260
narrower: c 5803
narrower: c_36865
narrower: Acylglycerols
related: c_36400
related: c_36399
related: Fats
related: Fatty acids
related: c_27616
related: Fatty alcohols
related: Lipoproteins
related: Milk fat
related: c 7407
related: Nutrients
related: c 5334
related: c 5384

Lipogenesis
type: Concept
alternative label: Lipid formation
broader: Lipid metabolism

Lipoic acid
type: Concept
alternative label: Thioctic acid
broader: c 8274

Lipolysis
type: Concept
broader: c 9261
related: Biochemical pathways
related: Lipid metabolism
related: c_24940
related: c_28533

Lipoma
type: Concept
broader: Neoplasms

Lipoproteins
type: Concept
broader: c 6259
narrower: c_32703
narrower: c_33463
narrower: c_35974
related: Lipids
related: c 6260

Lipotropic factors
type: Concept
related: Choline
related: Lipid metabolism
related: c_26760

Liqueurs
type: Concept
broader: Alcoholic beverages

Liquid assets
type: Concept
alternative label: Liquidity
broader: Assets
broader: c 8447

Liquid fertilizers
type: Concept
alternative label: Fertilizer solutions
alternative label: Suspension fertilizers
broader: Fertilizers
related: Irrigation water
related: c_15970
related: c_25714

Liquid manures
type: Concept
broader: Liquid wastes
broader: c 8683
related: Farmyard manure
related: Organic fertilizers
related: c_12965

Liquid milk
type: Concept
alternative label: Market milk
broader: Milk products
narrower: c_11580
related: Milk

Liquid wastes
type: Concept
broader: c 8307
narrower: Liquid manures
narrower: c 8308

Liquidambar
type: Concept
alternative label: Sweet gums
broader: Hamamelidaceae
narrower: Liquidambar styraciflua
related: Gum plants
related: c_34067

Liquidambar styraciflua
type: Concept
broader: Liquidambar
related: c 7776

Liriodendron
type: Concept
broader: Magnoliaceae
narrower: Liriodendron tulipifera
related: c 7776
related: c_34067

Liriodendron tulipifera
type: Concept
alternative label: Tulip (tree)
alternative label: Yellow poplar
broader: Liriodendron

Liriomyza
type: Concept
broader: c_26340
narrower: c_30429
narrower: c_30430
narrower: c_30431
narrower: c_30432

Lissorhoptrus
type: Concept
broader: c_30063
narrower: c_30077

Listeria
type: Concept
broader: Bacteria
narrower: c_26553
related: Gram positive bacteria
related: c_24119

Listronotus
type: Concept
broader: c_30063

Litchi chinensis
type: Concept
alternative label: Nephelium litchi
broader: c_32903
related: Fruit crops
related: c_12283
related: c_34136

Literacy
type: Concept
alternative label: Illiteracy
broader: Education
related: c_29170
related: c_9000010

Lithium
type: Concept
alternative label: Li (symbol)
broader: Alkali metals

Lithological soil types
type: Concept
broader: c 7204
narrower: Alluvial soils
narrower: c 7021
narrower: c 6845
narrower: c 6781
narrower: Loess soils
narrower: Igneous rock soils
narrower: Gypsiferous soils
narrower: Greywacke soils
narrower: Granite soils
narrower: Glacial till soils
narrower: Diorite soils
narrower: Clay soils
narrower: Chalk soils
narrower: Calcareous soils
narrower: Boulder clay soils
narrower: Basaltic soils
narrower: c 8287

Lithophaga
type: Concept
broader: Bivalvia
related: Date shells

Lithosols
type: Concept
broader: Genetic soil types

Lithuanian SSR
type: Concept
scope note: Part of USSR till 1991; to be used for documents dealing with that region before the change of status; later use Lithuania (12204)
broader: c 8118

Littorina
type: Concept
broader: Gastropoda
related: c 8408

Live mulches
type: Concept
alternative label: Green mulches
broader: Mulches
related: Cover plants

Liver
type: Concept
broader: Digestive system
narrower: Bile ducts
narrower: Gall bladder
related: Offal

Liver diseases
type: Concept
alternative label: Liver cirrhosis
alternative label: Cholecystitis
alternative label: Hepatosis
broader: c 5385
narrower: c_11527
narrower: c_11894
narrower: c_16421
related: Digestive system diseases

Livestock
type: Concept
alternative label: Animal stock
alternative label: Farm animals
broader: Domestic animals
narrower: c_25410
narrower: c 8507
narrower: c 8477
narrower: c 7555
narrower: Asses
narrower: c 7030
narrower: c 6145
narrower: Camels
narrower: Cattle
narrower: Gaurs
narrower: Goats
related: Herds
related: Horses
related: Meat animals
related: Milk yielding animals
related: c 8446

Livestock numbers
type: Concept
alternative label: Flock size
alternative label: Herd size
broader: Farm size
related: Grazing intensity
related: c_16119
related: c_24410

Living standards
type: Concept
alternative label: Cost of living
alternative label: Living conditions
alternative label: Prosperity
narrower: c 6151
narrower: c 7137
related: c_28690
related: c_28759
related: c_29032
related: c_15521
related: c_15501
related: c_14370
related: c_24877
related: Basic needs
related: c 8448
related: c 7135
related: c 7132
related: c 6709
related: c 6703
related: Income
related: Consumer expenditure
related: c_32496

Lixophaga
type: Concept
broader: c_30608
narrower: c_30611

Lixus
type: Concept
broader: c_30063

Liza
type: Concept
broader: Mugiloidei
related: Mullets

Lizards
type: Concept
alternative label: Sauria
alternative label: Varanus
alternative label: Agamidae
alternative label: Gekkonidae
alternative label: Iguanidae
alternative label: Lacertidae
alternative label: Varanidae
alternative label: Agama
alternative label: Anolis
broader: c 6511
narrower: c_22414
related: c 7101
related: Meat animals

Llamas
type: Concept
alternative label: Lama glama
broader: Guanacos
related: c 8446
related: c 8438
related: Milk yielding animals

Loaders
type: Concept
alternative label: Unloaders
alternative label: Bale loaders
broader: Handling machinery

Loam soils
type: Concept
broader: c 7698

Loans
type: Concept
broader: Credit
narrower: c_28756
narrower: c_28750
narrower: c_28705
related: c 9077
related: Interest rates
related: Debt
related: c_29785

Lobesia
type: Concept
broader: c_14935
narrower: c_30374

Lobsters
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-43
broader: c 7033
related: Decapoda
related: Homarus

Local government
type: Concept
alternative label: Local authorities
broader: c_11230

Locomotion
type: Concept
alternative label: Gait
alternative label: Walking
broader: Movement
narrower: c_24948
related: c 7627
related: c_15902
related: Limbs
related: c_24098
related: Kinesis

Locusta
type: Concept
broader: Acrididae
narrower: c_26554

Locustana
type: Concept
broader: Acrididae

Acrididae
type: Concept
alternative label: Grasshoppers
alternative label: Locusts
broader: c 5433
narrower: c_26587
narrower: c_31925
narrower: c_31926
narrower: c_32308
narrower: c_32309
narrower: c_33397
narrower: c_33742
narrower: Calliptamus
narrower: c 8527
narrower: Dociostaurus
narrower: Hieroglyphus
narrower: Locusta
narrower: Locustana
narrower: Melanoplus
narrower: Nomadacris
narrower: c 5476
narrower: c 6846
narrower: c_36335

Lodoicea maldivica
type: Concept
alternative label: Coco-de-mer
alternative label: Double coconut palm
alternative label: Lodoicea seychellarum
broader: c_32905
related: Fibre crops

Loess soils
type: Concept
broader: Lithological soil types

Logging equipment
type: Concept
alternative label: Skidders
broader: Forestry equipment

Logs
type: Concept
scope note: Sections of stem or of thicker branches of a felled tree after trimming and crosscutting
broader: c 6672
narrower: c 6829
narrower: c 8183
related: c_24012

Loins
type: Concept
broader: Meat cuts

Loligo
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-57
broader: Cephalopoda
related: c 7343

Lolium
type: Concept
alternative label: Rye grass
alternative label: Ryegrass (lolium)
broader: Poaceae
narrower: Lolium multiflorum
narrower: Lolium perenne
narrower: c_36593
narrower: c_36594
related: Feed grasses
related: Lawn grasses

Lolium multiflorum
type: Concept
alternative label: Italian ryegrass
alternative label: Lolium italicum
broader: Lolium

Lolium perenne
type: Concept
alternative label: Perennial ryegrass
broader: Lolium

Lombardy
type: Concept
broader: Italy

Lonchocarpus
type: Concept
broader: c 5552
related: c 6665
related: c 5733

Longevity
type: Concept
alternative label: Life span
related: Age
related: Biological properties
related: Morbidity
related: c 6115
related: c 6934
related: c 7538
related: c_28629

Lookout towers
type: Concept
broader: Fire detection

Lophioidei
type: Concept
broader: Bony fishes
narrower: Lophius

Lophira alata
type: Concept
alternative label: Lophira lanceolata
broader: c_32906
related: c 7776

Lophius
type: Concept
broader: Lophioidei
related: Anglerfish

Lophodermium
type: Concept
broader: c_31678

Lopping
type: Concept
alternative label: Delimbing
broader: Forestry operations
related: c 6274

Loranthaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Arceuthobium
narrower: c 8264
related: c 6786

East Timor
type: Concept
alternative label: Loro Sae
alternative label: Portuguese Timor
scope note: Part of Indonesia till May 2002; to be used for data dealing with that region before the change of status; after the change use Timor-Leste (37893)
broader: Nusa Tenggara
related: c 7972

Lorraine
type: Concept
broader: France

Losses
type: Concept
alternative label: Economic losses
narrower: c 8351
narrower: c_28493
narrower: c_34265
narrower: c 6196
narrower: c 6131
narrower: Harvesting losses
narrower: Crop losses
narrower: c_25309
related: c_26768
related: c_10350
related: Accounting
related: c 6214
related: c 6210
related: c_36778

Lota
type: Concept
broader: Gadiformes
related: Burbots

Lotononis
type: Concept
broader: c 5552
narrower: Lotononis bainesii
related: Feed legumes

Lotononis bainesii
type: Concept
alternative label: Miles lotononis
broader: Lotononis

Lotus
type: Concept
scope note: Generic name; for water lotus use Nelumbo (32759)
broader: c 5552
narrower: Lotus corniculatus
narrower: Lotus uliginosus
narrower: c_24659
related: Feed legumes

Lotus corniculatus
type: Concept
alternative label: Birdsfoot trefoil
broader: Lotus

Lotus uliginosus
type: Concept
alternative label: Lotus pedunculatus
broader: Lotus

Louisiana
type: Concept
broader: c_33230

Lovoa
type: Concept
broader: Meliaceae
narrower: Lovoa trichilioides

Lovoa trichilioides
type: Concept
broader: Lovoa
related: c 7776

Lower Normandy
type: Concept
broader: France

Lower Saxony
type: Concept
broader: c_33571

Lowland
type: Concept
broader: c 5834
related: c 5948
related: c 8149

Loxechinus
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-75
broader: c_32012
related: c 6902

Loxostege
type: Concept
broader: c_30299
narrower: c_30326

Luffa
type: Concept
broader: Cucurbitaceae
narrower: Luffa acutangula
narrower: Luffa aegyptica

Luffa acutangula
type: Concept
broader: Luffa
related: Cucurbit vegetables
related: c 8165

Luffa aegyptica
type: Concept
alternative label: Sponge gourd
alternative label: Luffa cylindrica
broader: Luffa
related: Fruit crops
related: Cucurbit fruits

Lumpfish
type: Concept
alternative label: Henfish
alternative label: Lumpsucker
broader: c 6765
related: Caviar substitutes
related: Cyclopterus

Lunatia
type: Concept
broader: Gastropoda
related: c 8408

Lungs
type: Concept
broader: c 6531
narrower: Bronchi
related: Offal
related: c 6014

Lupinus
type: Concept
broader: c 5552
narrower: Lupinus mutabilis
narrower: Lupinus luteus
narrower: Lupinus angustifolius
narrower: Lupinus albus
related: c 7185
related: Green manures
related: Grain crops

Lupinus albus
type: Concept
alternative label: Lupinus termis
alternative label: Egyptian lupin
broader: Lupinus
related: Feed legumes

Lupinus angustifolius
type: Concept
broader: Lupinus

Lupinus luteus
type: Concept
alternative label: Yellow lupin
broader: Lupinus

Lupinus mutabilis
type: Concept
alternative label: Lupinus tauris
alternative label: Pearl lupin
alternative label: Tarwi
broader: Lupinus
related: Oil crops

Lutjanus
type: Concept
broader: c 5695
related: c 7123

Luvisols
type: Concept
alternative label: Alfisols
broader: Genetic soil types

Luxembourg
type: Concept
alternative label: Grand Duchy of Luxembourg
broader: c 8364
related: Benelux
related: Council of Europe
related: c_29736
related: c_36735
related: c_36736

Lyases
type: Concept
alternative label: Aldehyde lyases
alternative label: Aldolases
alternative label: Carboxylyases
alternative label: Carboxylases
alternative label: Decarboxylases
alternative label: Hydratases
alternative label: Hydrolyases
scope note: IUPAC code 4
broader: Enzymes
narrower: c_29524
narrower: c_29522
narrower: c_29512
narrower: c_29483
narrower: c_27536
narrower: Carbonate dehydratase
narrower: c_33542

Lycopersicon
type: Concept
alternative label: Lycopersicum
broader: c 7215
narrower: Lycopersicon esculentum
narrower: Lycopersicon pimpinellifolium
narrower: c_26555
narrower: c_26556
narrower: c_26557
related: c 8165

Lycopersicon esculentum
type: Concept
alternative label: Lycopersicon lycopersicum
alternative label: Solanum lycopersicum
broader: Lycopersicon
related: c 7805

Lycopersicon pimpinellifolium
type: Concept
broader: Lycopersicon
related: c 7805

Lyctus
type: Concept
broader: c_30113
narrower: c_30114

Lygocoris
type: Concept
broader: c_12607

Lygus
type: Concept
broader: c_12607
narrower: c_30673
narrower: c_30674
narrower: c_30675
narrower: c_30676

Lymantria
type: Concept
alternative label: Porthetria
broader: c_30230
narrower: c_30232
narrower: c_30233

Lymph
type: Concept
alternative label: Chyle
broader: Body fluids
related: Lymphatic system
related: c_16558

Lymphatic diseases
type: Concept
alternative label: Lymphangitis
alternative label: Splenic diseases
alternative label: Tonsillitis
broader: c 5385
narrower: c_12288
related: c 8160

Lymphatic system
type: Concept
alternative label: Lymph nodes
alternative label: Lymphatic vessels
alternative label: Thoracic duct
alternative label: Peyer patches
broader: Cardiovascular system
narrower: c_14878
narrower: Bursa fabricii
related: Lymphocytes
related: Lymph

Lymphocytes
type: Concept
alternative label: B-cells
alternative label: B-lymphocytes
alternative label: T-lymphocytes
alternative label: T-cells
broader: Leukocytes
related: c_14878
related: c 9692
related: Lymphatic system
related: c_27546
related: c_29597
related: Bone marrow

Lymphoma
type: Concept
broader: Neoplasms
narrower: c_12292
related: Leukaemia

Lysimeters
type: Concept
broader: c_12457
related: Evapotranspiration
related: Meteorological instruments

Lysine
type: Concept
broader: Amino acids
related: c_29774

Lysozyme
type: Concept
alternative label: Muramidase
scope note: IUPAC code 3 2 1 17
broader: Glycosidases

Lyssavirus
type: Concept
alternative label: Rabieslike viruses
broader: c 6546
narrower: c 6417

Macadamia
type: Concept
broader: c 6240
narrower: Macadamia ternifolia
narrower: Macadamia tetraphylla
related: Nut crops

Macadamia ternifolia
type: Concept
alternative label: Macadamia integrifolia
broader: Macadamia
related: c_12296

Macadamia tetraphylla
type: Concept
broader: Macadamia

Macau
type: Concept
alternative label: Macao
broader: c_29171
related: c 6124
related: c 7972

Macerating
type: Concept
broader: c 6195
related: Brining
related: Dipping
related: Hydration
related: Marinating
related: c 7127

Machinery cooperatives
type: Concept
alternative label: Machinery pools
alternative label: Machinery syndicates
broader: c_10090
related: c 6197

Machinery industry
type: Concept
alternative label: Agricultural machinery (industry)
alternative label: Agricultural machinery industry
broader: Industry
related: Equipment

Mackerel
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-37; several fishes so described are not strictly mackerel; see also Horse mackerel (3667), Indian mackerel (3827) or Kingmackerel (4105)
broader: c 6765
related: c 6868

Macroptilium
type: Concept
broader: c 5552
narrower: Macroptilium atropurpureum
narrower: Macroptilium lathyroides
related: Feed legumes

Macroptilium atropurpureum
type: Concept
alternative label: Phaseolus atropurpureus
alternative label: Siratro
broader: Macroptilium

Macroptilium lathyroides
type: Concept
alternative label: Phaseolus lathyroides
broader: Macroptilium

Macrosiphum
type: Concept
broader: Aphididae
narrower: c_30776
narrower: c_30777

Macrosteles
type: Concept
broader: Cicadellidae
narrower: c_37392

Macrotermes
type: Concept
broader: c_30632

Macrotyloma
type: Concept
broader: c 5552
narrower: Macrotyloma axillare
narrower: Macrotyloma uniflorum
related: Feed legumes

Macrotyloma axillare
type: Concept
alternative label: Dolichos axillaris
broader: Macrotyloma

Macrotyloma uniflorum
type: Concept
alternative label: Dolichos biflorus
alternative label: Dolichos uniflorus
broader: Macrotyloma
related: Horse gram

Mactra
type: Concept
broader: Bivalvia

Madagascar
type: Concept
alternative label: Democratic Republic of Madagascar
alternative label: Malagasy Republic
broader: East Africa
related: Biogeographic regions
related: Francophone Africa
related: OAU
related: c 7970

Madeira
type: Concept
broader: c 6124

Madhuca longifolia
type: Concept
alternative label: Madhuca indica
alternative label: Mahua
broader: c_24351
related: Oil crops

Madhya Pradesh
type: Concept
broader: India

Madura
type: Concept
broader: Indonesia

Maesopsis eminii
type: Concept
broader: c_32909
related: c 7776

Magnesium
type: Concept
alternative label: Mg (symbol)
broader: Alkaline earth metals
related: c 7834

Magnetic properties
type: Concept
broader: Chemicophysical properties
related: Electrical properties
related: c_33982

Magnolia
type: Concept
broader: Magnoliaceae
related: c_34067

Magnoliaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Liriodendron
narrower: Magnolia
narrower: c_26573
narrower: c_28245
related: c 6445
related: c_33762

Maharashtra
type: Concept
broader: India

Maja
type: Concept
alternative label: Maia
broader: Decapoda
related: Crabs

Maine
type: Concept
broader: New England

Maintenance
type: Concept
alternative label: Upkeep
scope note: Of buildings, boundaries, machinery, vehicles or other equipment
narrower: c 6505
narrower: c_25738
related: c_28737
related: c_26838
related: c_25804
related: c_25790
related: c_25749
related: c_25740
related: c 6247
related: Cleaning

Maintenance dressings
type: Concept
broader: c_10795
related: Annual dressings

Makaira
type: Concept
broader: c 6871
related: Marlins

Malachra
type: Concept
broader: Malvaceae
related: Fibre crops

Malacology
type: Concept
broader: c 8529
related: Mollusca

Malacosoma
type: Concept
broader: c_30223
narrower: c_30225
narrower: c_30226
narrower: c_30227

Malacostraca
type: Concept
alternative label: Eucarida
broader: Crustacea
narrower: Amphipoda
narrower: Decapoda
narrower: Isopoda
narrower: c_29239
narrower: c_30862

Malates
type: Concept
broader: c 5382

Malawi
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of Malawi
broader: c 7265
related: Anglophone Africa
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: OAU
related: c 7970
related: c_29715
related: c_35295

Malaysia
type: Concept
broader: c 7260
narrower: c 5672
narrower: c_10517
related: ASEAN
related: Borneo
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: c 7972

Maldives
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of Maldives
broader: c_29172
related: c 7972
related: c_37917

Male genital diseases
type: Concept
alternative label: Haematocele
alternative label: Hematocele
alternative label: Testicular diseases
alternative label: Balanitis
broader: Genital diseases
narrower: c_10636
narrower: c_12964
related: Male infertility

Male genital system
type: Concept
alternative label: Andrology
broader: c_27961
narrower: c 5673
narrower: c 6885
narrower: c 7284
narrower: c 7682
narrower: c_24407
narrower: c_24416
related: c 6961

Male infertility
type: Concept
alternative label: Male sterility
alternative label: Feminization
alternative label: Androsterility
broader: Infertility
narrower: Impotence
narrower: c_27498
related: Cryptorchidism
related: Male genital diseases

Male labour
type: Concept
broader: Manpower
related: Men

Maleic acid
type: Concept
broader: c 5383

Mali
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of Mali
broader: c 8355
related: Francophone Africa
related: OAU
related: c 6734
related: c_29740
related: c_29755

Mallotus villosus
type: Concept
history note: Author: (Müller, 1776)
broader: c_32910
broader: c_39320
related: Capelin

Malnutrition
type: Concept
alternative label: Undernutrition
narrower: c_34303
narrower: c_34049
related: c_24877
related: c_24390
related: c 8317
related: c 7728
related: c 7375
related: c 6461
related: c 6151
related: c 5459
related: Nutritional requirements
related: Nutritional disorders
related: Famine
related: Deficiency diseases

Malpighia
type: Concept
alternative label: Acerola
broader: Malpighiaceae
narrower: Malpighia glabra

Malpighia glabra
type: Concept
alternative label: Barbados cherry
alternative label: Malpighia punicifolia
broader: Malpighia
related: Fruit crops
related: c_34136

Malpighiaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Banisteriopsis
narrower: Malpighia
related: Geraniales

Malt
type: Concept
broader: Cereal products
related: Barley
related: Brewing
related: c_15618
related: c_28577

Malta
type: Concept
broader: c 8364
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: Council of Europe
related: Mediterranean region
related: c_36735
related: c_37917

Maltitol
type: Concept
broader: c_32020
related: Sweeteners

Maltose
type: Concept
alternative label: Isomaltose
broader: c_27584
broader: c_32034

Maltotriose
type: Concept
broader: c_27584
broader: c_32034

Maluku
type: Concept
alternative label: Moluccas
broader: Indonesia

Malus
type: Concept
broader: c 6656
narrower: Malus baccata
narrower: Malus pumila
narrower: c_24660
related: Apples
related: Beverage crops
related: Fruit crops
related: c_34067

Malus baccata
type: Concept
broader: Malus

Malus pumila
type: Concept
alternative label: Malus domestica
alternative label: Pyrus malus
broader: Malus

Malvaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Abutilon
narrower: c_33378
narrower: c_33283
narrower: c_32730
narrower: c 8415
narrower: c 7723
narrower: c 7054
narrower: c 5636
narrower: Malachra
narrower: Hibiscus
narrower: Gossypium
narrower: c_37381
related: Malvales

Malvales
type: Concept
broader: Dicotyledons
related: Bombacaceae
related: Malvaceae
related: c 7397
related: c 7770
related: c_23917

Mamestra
type: Concept
broader: c_12842
narrower: c_30259
narrower: c_30260

Mammalogy
type: Concept
broader: c 8529
related: Mammals

Mammals
type: Concept
alternative label: Anteaters
alternative label: Artiodactyla
alternative label: Dermoptera
alternative label: Edentata
alternative label: Hyracoidea
alternative label: Monotremata
alternative label: Pangolins
alternative label: Pholidota
alternative label: Proboscidea (mammalia)
alternative label: Tubulidentata
alternative label: Flying lemurs
alternative label: Colugos
alternative label: Sloths
broader: Animals
narrower: c 5424
narrower: Lagomorphs
narrower: Insectivora
narrower: Elephants
narrower: Carnivora
narrower: c 5711
narrower: Dugongs
narrower: Chiroptera
narrower: Cetacea
narrower: Armadillos
narrower: c_15612
narrower: c_15595
narrower: Marsupials
narrower: c 6181
narrower: Manatees
narrower: c 6633
narrower: c 6695
narrower: c 8065
related: Mammalogy
related: Foetus
related: c 8196
related: c_12358
related: Aquatic mammals

Mammary gland diseases
type: Concept
alternative label: Mammary oedema
alternative label: Teat diseases
broader: c 5385
narrower: Mastitis
related: Lactation disorders

Mammary glands
type: Concept
alternative label: Breasts
alternative label: Mamma
alternative label: Udders
broader: c_27975
narrower: c_14813
related: Integument
related: Lactation

Mammea
type: Concept
broader: Guttiferae
narrower: Mammea americana

Mammea americana
type: Concept
alternative label: Mammey apple
broader: Mammea
related: Fruit crops
related: c_34136

Podosphaera
type: Concept
broader: c_31657
narrower: c_24680
related: Mildews

Managers
type: Concept
alternative label: Administrators
broader: Occupations
narrower: c_29295
related: c_35208

Manatees
type: Concept
alternative label: Trichechus
broader: Mammals

Mandarins
type: Concept
broader: Citrus fruits
related: Citrus reticulata
related: c 6819
related: c 7601
related: c 9895

Manduca
type: Concept
broader: c_30348
narrower: c_30350

Manganese
type: Concept
alternative label: Mn (symbol)
broader: Heavy metals
broader: c 7867
related: c 7834

Manganese sulphate
type: Concept
broader: c 7510
related: Micronutrient fertilizers

Mange
type: Concept
alternative label: Chorioptic mange
alternative label: Psoroptic mange
alternative label: Sarcoptic mange
alternative label: Scabies
broader: c 5579
broader: c 7098
related: Mange mites

Mange mites
type: Concept
broader: c 5730
related: Demodex
related: Mange
related: c 7098
related: c 9837
related: c_13651
related: c_14086
related: c_23955

Mangifera
type: Concept
broader: Anacardiaceae
narrower: Mangifera indica

Mangifera indica
type: Concept
broader: Mangifera
related: Fruit crops
related: c_12367
related: c_34136

Mangolds
type: Concept
alternative label: Fodder beet
alternative label: Mangels
alternative label: Mangelwurzels
broader: Feed roots
related: Beta vulgaris

Mangrove swamps
type: Concept
broader: c 7544
related: Brackishwater environment
related: Coastal lagoons
related: c_16190

Manihot
type: Concept
broader: Euphorbiaceae
narrower: Manihot esculenta
narrower: Manihot glaziovii

Manihot esculenta
type: Concept
alternative label: Jatropha dulcis
alternative label: Manihot aipi
alternative label: Manihot dulcis
alternative label: Manihot palmatus
alternative label: Manihot utilissima
alternative label: Tapioca (plant)
alternative label: Jatropha manihot
broader: Manihot
related: c 9649
related: c 8165
related: c_15525
related: c 7370
related: c 6647

Manihot glaziovii
type: Concept
broader: Manihot
related: c 6679

Manilkara
type: Concept
broader: c 6796
narrower: Manilkara zapota
narrower: Manilkara bidentata
related: Fruit crops
related: c_34136

Manilkara zapota
type: Concept
alternative label: Achras sapota
alternative label: Achras zapota
alternative label: Chiku
alternative label: Manilkara zapotilla
alternative label: Sapodilla
alternative label: Manilkara achras
broader: Manilkara
related: Gum plants
related: Chicle

Manilkara bidentata
type: Concept
alternative label: Mimusops balata
broader: Manilkara
related: c 6679

Manipur
type: Concept
broader: India

Manitoba
type: Concept
broader: Canada

Mankind
type: Concept
alternative label: Homo sapiens
alternative label: Humans
alternative label: People (biology)
alternative label: Human beings
narrower: c 8420
narrower: Men
related: Human population

Mannans
type: Concept
alternative label: Glucomannans
alternative label: Galactomannans
broader: c 6097

Mannitol
type: Concept
broader: c_32020
related: Sweeteners

Mannose
type: Concept
broader: c_32026

Manpower
type: Concept
alternative label: Work force
alternative label: Labour force
broader: Human resources
narrower: Child labour
narrower: c 8072
narrower: c 8445
narrower: c_28742
narrower: c 7095
narrower: c 6910
narrower: c 5716
narrower: c 5595
narrower: Migrant labour
narrower: Male labour
narrower: Family labour
narrower: Female labour
narrower: Hired labour
related: c_28788
related: Labour
related: c_28715
related: c_28713
related: c_36796

Mantodea
type: Concept
alternative label: Mantids
broader: Dictyoptera

Organic fertilizers
type: Concept
alternative label: Humate fertilizers
alternative label: Manures (fertilizers)
broader: Fertilizers
narrower: Guano
narrower: Green manures
related: c_16602
related: c_24975
related: c 7008
related: Liquid manures
related: Leaf mould
related: Fish wastes
related: Fish meal
related: Farmyard manure
related: Composts
related: Bone meal

Maranhao
type: Concept
broader: Brazil

Maranta
type: Concept
broader: Marantaceae
narrower: Maranta arundinacea

Maranta arundinacea
type: Concept
alternative label: West indian arrowroot
broader: Maranta
related: c 8165
related: c_15495
related: c 7370
related: c 6647

Marantaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Calathea
narrower: Maranta
related: c 6860

Marasmius
type: Concept
broader: c_31637

Marches (Italy)
type: Concept
broader: Italy

Marek's disease
type: Concept
broader: c 8260
related: c_12394

Mares
type: Concept
broader: Horses
related: Milk yielding animals
related: c_15969
related: c_16087

Margarine
type: Concept
alternative label: Halvarine
alternative label: Oleomargarine
broader: Fats

Marginal analysis
type: Concept
broader: c_28733
related: Capital productivity

Marginal land
type: Concept
broader: Land resources
related: Abandoned land
related: c_16205
related: c_16212

Northern Mariana Islands
type: Concept
broader: c 7986
related: Guam

Marinating
type: Concept
broader: c 6195
related: Brining
related: Dipping
related: Macerating
related: c 7127

Marinauris
type: Concept
broader: Gastropoda
related: Abalones

Marine areas
type: Concept
alternative label: Oceans
alternative label: Seas
alternative label: Ocean spaces
narrower: Indian Ocean
narrower: Arctic Ocean
narrower: c_29976
narrower: Atlantic Ocean
narrower: Black Sea
narrower: Antarctic Ocean
narrower: c_25205
narrower: c 7677
narrower: c 5493
narrower: Mediterranean Sea
related: Exclusive economic zones
related: Fishing areas
related: c_32413
related: c_25322

Marine catfish
type: Concept
alternative label: Marine catfish (northern seas)
alternative label: Rock salmon (anarhichas)
alternative label: Wolffish
scope note: For catfish from warm seas use Sea catfish (6895)
broader: c 6765
related: Anarhichas

Marine ecology
type: Concept
alternative label: Biological oceanology
alternative label: Marine biology
broader: Ecology
related: Aquatic animals
related: Aquatic communities
related: Marine sciences
related: c_12889

Marine environment
type: Concept
alternative label: Ocean environment
broader: Aquatic environment
narrower: Intertidal environment
related: c 6903
related: c 6765
related: c 5658
related: Coral reefs
related: Brackishwater environment
related: Benthic environment
related: c_12889

Marine fisheries
type: Concept
broader: Fisheries
narrower: c 5643
narrower: c 7320
related: c 6765
related: c 5659
related: Estuarine fisheries
related: Demersal fisheries
related: Coastal fisheries

Marine geology
type: Concept
broader: Geology
related: Marine sciences
related: c_12889

Marine sciences
type: Concept
alternative label: Ocean sciences
narrower: c_12889
related: Algology
related: Hydrobiology
related: Marine ecology
related: Marine geology

Economic competition
type: Concept
alternative label: Competitive marketing
alternative label: Market competition
alternative label: Bargaining power
narrower: c_28700
narrower: c_28743
related: c 6176
related: c_35691

Market economies
type: Concept
broader: Economic systems
related: Capitalism

Market gardens
type: Concept
broader: Farms
related: Gardens
related: Horticulture

Market intelligence
type: Concept
alternative label: Market transparency
alternative label: Market knowledge
broader: Marketing
related: Data collection
related: c_28656
related: c_36525

Market research
type: Concept
alternative label: Market surveys
alternative label: Market studies
alternative label: Market analysis
related: Consumer behaviour
related: Demand
related: Marketing
related: c_36525

Market stabilization
type: Concept
broader: c 7353
related: Buffer stocks
related: Marketing boards
related: Marketing policies
related: c 7854
related: c_28729

Marketing
type: Concept
alternative label: Selling
alternative label: Commercialization
narrower: c 6536
narrower: c_25804
narrower: Marketing channels
narrower: c_25816
narrower: Market intelligence
narrower: Cooperative marketing
narrower: c 8385
related: c 7848
related: c 7524
related: Marketing techniques
related: Marketing margins
related: Market research
related: Economic distribution
related: Contracts

Marketing boards
type: Concept
related: Controlled prices
related: Market stabilization
related: Marketing policies

Marketing channels
type: Concept
alternative label: Market structure
alternative label: Marketing structure
alternative label: Distribution networks
broader: Marketing
related: Cooperative marketing
related: Economic distribution
related: c 6536
related: c 8385

Marketing margins
type: Concept
alternative label: Margins
alternative label: Marketing spreads
alternative label: Price spreads
broader: c 6213
related: Marketing
related: c_28728

Marketing policies
type: Concept
alternative label: Commercial policies
broader: c_28672
narrower: c 6179
related: Market stabilization
related: Marketing boards

Marketing techniques
type: Concept
alternative label: Marketing strategy
alternative label: Marketing methods
alternative label: Market strategy
alternative label: Commercial strategy
narrower: c_28730
narrower: Advertising
narrower: c 6744
narrower: Hire purchase
narrower: Auctions
related: c_28347
related: Marketing
related: c_24024

Markets
type: Concept
narrower: Commodity markets
narrower: Land markets
narrower: c 8450
narrower: c_28645
narrower: c_28667
narrower: c_28713
related: c 7524
related: c_36525

Marlins
type: Concept
broader: c 6765
related: c 7691
related: Makaira

Marriage
type: Concept
broader: c 7135
related: Families

Marshall Islands
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of the Marshall Islands
broader: c 7986
related: c_37917

Marshes
type: Concept
broader: c 8371
narrower: c 6763
related: Inland water environment
related: Marshland soils

Marshland soils
type: Concept
broader: Ecological soil types
related: Marshes
related: c 8370

Marsupials
type: Concept
broader: Mammals
narrower: Kangaroos
narrower: Koalas
narrower: c 5370

Martens
type: Concept
alternative label: Beech marten
alternative label: Martes
alternative label: Pine marten
alternative label: Sables
alternative label: Stone marten
broader: c_15605
related: Furbearing animals

Martinique
type: Concept
alternative label: French West Indies (Martinique)
broader: c_36645
related: c 8402

Maruca
type: Concept
broader: c_30299
narrower: c_37393

Marxist economics
type: Concept
broader: c_28675
related: Centrally planned economies

Maryland
type: Concept
broader: c_33229

Mass media
type: Concept
alternative label: Mass communication
broader: c_28653
narrower: c 7651
narrower: Newspapers
related: c_33530
related: Advertising
related: c 6424
related: c 6352
related: Diffusion of information
related: Films
related: c_37866

Massachusetts
type: Concept
broader: New England

Mastectomy
type: Concept
broader: c 7533

Mastigophora
type: Concept
alternative label: Euglenida
alternative label: Flagellates
alternative label: Hypermastigida
alternative label: Oxymonadida
alternative label: Dinoflagellates
alternative label: Kinetoplastida
alternative label: Sarcomastigophora
broader: c 6268
narrower: c_24350
narrower: c_26583
narrower: c_26618
narrower: c_31172
narrower: c_34681
narrower: c_36617
narrower: Chilomastix
narrower: c_13202
narrower: Histomonas
narrower: c 6540
narrower: c 7900
narrower: c 7959
narrower: c 7987
narrower: c_10167
narrower: c_10184
narrower: c_12245
narrower: c_37021

Mastitis
type: Concept
broader: Mammary gland diseases
narrower: c 9378
related: Bacterioses
related: c_33554

Masturus
type: Concept
broader: Moloidei
related: Molas

Matanzas
type: Concept
broader: Cuba

Mate
type: Concept
alternative label: Paraguay tea
alternative label: Yerba mate
broader: Beverages
related: Ilex paraguariensis

Mathematics
type: Concept
related: Econometrics
related: c 7377
related: c_24199

Mato Grosso
type: Concept
broader: Brazil

Mato Grosso do Sul
type: Concept
broader: Brazil

Matricaria
type: Concept
broader: Asteraceae
narrower: c_26563

Matsucoccus
type: Concept
broader: c_30823
narrower: c_30825

Maturation
type: Concept
scope note: Full development of cells, tissues, organs or organisms; for products use Ripening (13933)
broader: Biological development
related: Aging
related: Maturity

Maturity
type: Concept
alternative label: Ripeness
broader: Developmental stages
narrower: c 7016
related: Maturation
related: c_13933

Mauritania
type: Concept
alternative label: Islamic Republic of Mauritania
broader: c 8355
related: Arab countries
related: Francophone Africa
related: OAU
related: c 6734
related: c_29755

Mauritia
type: Concept
alternative label: Buriti palm
alternative label: Miriti
alternative label: Muriti
broader: c 5516
related: c 7464
related: c 7370
related: c 5330
related: Fibre crops
related: Beverage crops

Mauritius
type: Concept
broader: East Africa
related: Anglophone Africa
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: c 7970
related: c_35295
related: c_37917

Maximum prices
type: Concept
broader: c 6178

Mayetiola
type: Concept
broader: Cecidomyiidae
narrower: c_30462

Mayotte
type: Concept
alternative label: Comorian Island of Mayotte
broader: East Africa
related: France
related: Francophone Africa

Mcpa
type: Concept
alternative label: Chloromethylphenoxyacetic acid
alternative label: Methylchlorophenoxyacetic acid
broader: Agricultural chemicals
related: Auxins
related: Herbicides

Meal patterns
type: Concept
broader: Feeding
related: Diet
related: Feeding habits

Measurement
type: Concept
alternative label: Size determination
alternative label: Gauging
alternative label: Measuring
alternative label: Mensuration
narrower: c_25789
narrower: c_24134
narrower: c_16372
narrower: c_16370
related: c_24417
related: c_16209
related: c_12457
related: c 7536
related: c 5807
related: Methods
related: Dimensions

Meat
type: Concept
alternative label: Fresh meat
alternative label: Chilled meat
broader: Animal products
narrower: c 8163
narrower: c_15896
narrower: c_15920
narrower: c_15978
narrower: c_15983
narrower: c_16026
narrower: c_23996
narrower: c_23998
narrower: c_33469
narrower: c 6147
narrower: c 6120
narrower: Mutton
narrower: Beef
narrower: Game meat
narrower: Meat cuts
narrower: Lamb meat
related: Offal
related: Animal protein
related: Carcasses
related: Foods
related: Meat animals
related: c_15895
related: c_15739
related: Meat products
related: Muscles
related: c 7662
related: c_34072

Meat animals
type: Concept
alternative label: Flesh animals
broader: c_29108
narrower: Beef cattle
narrower: c 9435
related: c 8313
related: c 8023
related: c 7555
related: c 7122
related: c 7030
related: c 8372
related: c 8477
related: c 8507
related: c 9718
related: c_24053
related: c_25291
related: c_25410
related: c_27170
related: c 6494
related: c 6414
related: Camels
related: Cattle
related: Elks
related: Frogs
related: Gaurs
related: Gazelles
related: Goats
related: Guinea pigs
related: Hares
related: Horses
related: Kangaroos
related: Livestock
related: Lizards
related: Meat
related: c 6145
related: Antelopes

Meat byproducts
type: Concept
broader: Byproducts
narrower: Offal
related: Abattoir byproducts
related: Blood
related: Bones
related: Feeds of animal origin
related: Meat industry
related: c_35866

Meat cuts
type: Concept
alternative label: Joints (meat)
broader: Meat
narrower: Chops
narrower: Fillets
narrower: Legs (meat)
narrower: Loins
narrower: c 7380
narrower: c 7047
related: c 7056
related: c 6403
related: Offal
related: Carcasses

Meat extracts
type: Concept
broader: Extracts
broader: Meat products

Meat hygiene
type: Concept
broader: Food hygiene
narrower: Meat inspection
related: Abattoirs
related: c 8205

Meat industry
type: Concept
alternative label: Slaughtering industry
alternative label: Knacker industry
broader: Food industry
related: Meat byproducts
related: Meat production
related: c 7107

Meat inspection
type: Concept
alternative label: Postmortem meat inspection
broader: Food inspection
broader: Meat hygiene

Meat meal
type: Concept
broader: c_35866
related: Feed meals

Meat pastes
type: Concept
broader: Meat products
related: c_28356

Meat production
type: Concept
broader: Animal production
related: Meat industry

Meat products
type: Concept
broader: c_29107
narrower: c_28356
narrower: c_24873
narrower: c_24865
narrower: c_16481
narrower: c 7116
narrower: c 6824
narrower: Meat pastes
narrower: Meat extracts
narrower: Hams
narrower: Frozen meat
narrower: Dried meat
narrower: Cured meat
narrower: Corned beef
narrower: Bacon
related: Meat
related: Foods

Meat substitutes
type: Concept
alternative label: Meat analogues
alternative label: Synthetic meat
broader: c 7074
narrower: c 7699
related: c 8172

Mechanical engineering
type: Concept
broader: Engineering
related: Equipment
related: Engines
related: c 8180
related: c_34919

Mechanical properties
type: Concept
alternative label: Compressibility
broader: Chemicophysical properties
narrower: c 7445
narrower: c_26777
narrower: c_25209
narrower: c_24098
related: c 7177
related: c_25345
related: c_26829
related: Technical properties
related: c_33494
related: c_25344

Mechanical pulp
type: Concept
broader: c 6364

Mechanization
type: Concept
alternative label: Motorization
broader: Modernization
related: Agricultural development
related: Electrification
related: Equipment
related: Industrialization
related: c_15855
related: c_34919

Mecoptera
type: Concept
alternative label: Scorpion flies
broader: Insecta

Medicago
type: Concept
alternative label: Medics
broader: c 5552
narrower: c_26569
narrower: c_26568
narrower: c_26567
narrower: c_26570
narrower: Medicago sativa
narrower: Medicago orbicularis
narrower: Medicago lupulina
narrower: Medicago laciniata
narrower: Medicago arabica
related: Feed legumes

Medicago arabica
type: Concept
alternative label: Spotted bur clover
broader: Medicago

Medicago laciniata
type: Concept
alternative label: Burr medic
broader: Medicago

Medicago lupulina
type: Concept
alternative label: Black medic
alternative label: Hop clover
alternative label: Nonsuch
broader: Medicago
related: Green manures

Medicago orbicularis
type: Concept
alternative label: Button clover
broader: Medicago
related: Green manures

Medicago sativa
type: Concept
broader: Medicago
related: c_12262

Medical auxiliaries
type: Concept
broader: Occupations

Medical sciences
type: Concept
alternative label: Medicine
related: Biology
related: c 5631
related: c 8206
related: c_16165
related: c_24123
related: c_29198
related: c_34921

Medicated feeds
type: Concept
broader: Feeds
related: Antibiotics
related: Drug therapy
related: Feed additives

Mediterranean climate
type: Concept
broader: Climate
related: c 8462
related: c_29563

Mediterranean region
type: Concept
alternative label: Mediterranean countries
scope note: For the climatic zone use MEDITERRANEAN ZONE
related: Monaco
related: Morocco
related: c 6124
related: c 6778
related: c 7273
related: c 7576
related: c 8007
related: c 8013
related: c 8494
related: c_29563
related: Mediterranean Sea
related: Malta
related: Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
related: Algeria
related: Cyprus
related: Egypt
related: France
related: Gibraltar
related: Greece
related: Holy See
related: Israel
related: Italy
related: Lebanon
related: Albania

Mediterranean Sea
type: Concept
alternative label: Eastern Mediterranean Sea
alternative label: Western Mediterranean Sea
broader: Marine areas
narrower: c 8037
narrower: Adriatic Sea
narrower: Aegean Sea
related: Black Sea
related: Atlantic Ocean
related: Mediterranean region

Megabalanus
type: Concept
broader: Cirripedia

Megalops
type: Concept
broader: Clupeoidei
related: c 7617

Megaptera
type: Concept
broader: c 8372

Megaselia
type: Concept
broader: c_30575
narrower: c_30576

Megastigmus
type: Concept
broader: c_29947

Meghalaya
type: Concept
broader: India

Meiosis
type: Concept
alternative label: Reduction division
broader: Cell division
related: c 6947
related: c_33465

Melaleuca
type: Concept
scope note: Avoid confusion with the genus Melaleuca (Blanco), which is now Bombax (994)
broader: Myrtaceae
narrower: Melaleuca leucadendron
narrower: c_37134

Melaleuca leucadendron
type: Concept
alternative label: Punk (tree)
broader: Melaleuca
related: Essential oil crops

Melampsora
type: Concept
broader: c_31692

Melanagromyza
type: Concept
broader: c_26340

Melanaphis
type: Concept
broader: Aphididae

Melanogrammus
type: Concept
alternative label: Gadus aeglefinus
broader: Gadiformes
related: Haddock

Melanoma
type: Concept
broader: Neoplasms
related: c 7098

Melanoplus
type: Concept
broader: Acrididae
narrower: c_31928

Melanotus
type: Concept
broader: c 8413

Meliaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Entandrophragma
narrower: c_33768
narrower: c_27146
narrower: c_26338
narrower: c_24346
narrower: c_15748
narrower: c 7553
narrower: Lovoa
narrower: Khaya
narrower: c_36114
related: Geraniales

Melibiose
type: Concept
broader: c_27584
broader: c_32034

Meligethes
type: Concept
broader: c_30117
narrower: c_30119

Melilotus
type: Concept
alternative label: Sweet clover
alternative label: Sweetclovers
broader: c 5552
narrower: Melilotus alba
narrower: Melilotus indica
narrower: Melilotus officinalis
related: Feed legumes

Melilotus alba
type: Concept
alternative label: White sweetclover
broader: Melilotus

Melilotus indica
type: Concept
alternative label: Indian sweetclover
broader: Melilotus

Melilotus officinalis
type: Concept
alternative label: Yellow sweetclover
broader: Melilotus

Melinis
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
narrower: Melinis minutiflora

Melinis minutiflora
type: Concept
alternative label: Molasses grass
broader: Melinis
related: Feed grasses

Melocanna
type: Concept
broader: Poaceae
narrower: Melocanna baccifera
related: Bamboos

Melocanna baccifera
type: Concept
broader: Melocanna

Meloidogyne
type: Concept
alternative label: Root knot nematodes
broader: c_31066
narrower: c_31074
narrower: c_31073
narrower: c_31072
narrower: c_31071
narrower: c_31070
narrower: c_31069
narrower: c_31068
narrower: c_31067
related: Cecidozoa

Melolontha
type: Concept
alternative label: May bugs
broader: c_30124
narrower: c_30130

Melting
type: Concept
broader: c 6195
related: Melting point
related: c 7706

Melting point
type: Concept
alternative label: Solidifying point
alternative label: Melting temperature
broader: Chemicophysical properties
related: Melting

Men
type: Concept
alternative label: Man (male human)
broader: Mankind
broader: c_34835
related: Male labour
related: c 8420

Mendelism
type: Concept
broader: Genetic inheritance
related: c 6947

Mendoza
type: Concept
broader: Argentina

Menhaden
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-35
broader: c 6765
related: Brevoortia

Menidia
type: Concept
broader: Mugiloidei
related: c 7069

Meninges
type: Concept
alternative label: Dura mater
alternative label: Pia mater
broader: Central nervous system
related: c 6984

Menippe
type: Concept
alternative label: Menippi
broader: Decapoda
related: Crabs

Mental ability
type: Concept
alternative label: Intelligence
alternative label: Learning capacity
alternative label: Mental health
alternative label: Memory
related: Health
related: c 8439
related: c_32638
related: c_37837
related: c_37978

Mentha
type: Concept
broader: Lamiaceae
narrower: Mentha longifolia
narrower: c_16263
narrower: Mentha aquatica
narrower: Mentha arvensis
narrower: Mentha gentilis
narrower: Mentha piperita
narrower: Mentha spicata
related: c_12606
related: Drug plants
related: Essential oil crops
related: c_25486

Mentha aquatica
type: Concept
alternative label: Bergamot mint
broader: Mentha
related: Mentha piperita

Mentha arvensis
type: Concept
alternative label: Japanese mint
broader: Mentha
related: Mentha gentilis

Mentha gentilis
type: Concept
alternative label: Apple mint
broader: Mentha
related: Culinary herbs
related: Mentha arvensis
related: Mentha spicata

Mentha longifolia
type: Concept
alternative label: Horsemint
alternative label: Mentha sylvestris
broader: Mentha
related: Culinary herbs

Mentha piperita
type: Concept
alternative label: Peppermint
alternative label: Mentha citrata
broader: Mentha
related: Culinary herbs
related: Mentha aquatica
related: Mentha spicata

Mentha spicata
type: Concept
alternative label: Mentha viridis
alternative label: Spearmint
broader: Mentha
related: Mentha piperita
related: Mentha gentilis
related: Culinary herbs

Menticirrhus
type: Concept
alternative label: King whitings
broader: c 6765
broader: c 5695

Mercenaria
type: Concept
alternative label: Venus mercenaria
broader: Bivalvia
related: c 6398

Merchants
type: Concept
broader: Occupations

Mercury
type: Concept
alternative label: Hg (symbol)
broader: Heavy metals
related: c 5400
related: c_16191

Meretrix
type: Concept
broader: Bivalvia
related: Hard clams

Merida (Venezuela)
type: Concept
broader: c 8186

Meristems
type: Concept
alternative label: Lateral meristem
broader: c_27990
narrower: Apical meristems
narrower: Cambium
narrower: Intercalary meristems
related: c 6640
related: c_10264
related: c_13297
related: c_24576

Merlangius
type: Concept
alternative label: Merlangus
broader: Gadiformes
related: c 8383

Merluccius
type: Concept
broader: Gadiformes
related: Hakes

Mesocestoides
type: Concept
broader: c_31959
narrower: c_31960

Mesoclimate
type: Concept
scope note: Climatic conditions in a moderately restricted region of a few kilometers in diameter
broader: Climate
related: Environmental factors

Mesodesma
type: Concept
broader: Bivalvia
related: Hard clams

Mesophyll
type: Concept
broader: c 5954
related: Leaves
related: c 5582

Mesostigmata
type: Concept
alternative label: Gamasida
alternative label: Gamasina
broader: Acarina
narrower: c_30904
narrower: c_30899
narrower: c_30898
narrower: c_30894
narrower: c_30892
narrower: c 5846
narrower: c_30905

Mesozoa
type: Concept
broader: Animals
related: Invertebrates

Mespilus germanica
type: Concept
alternative label: Medlar (mespilus)
broader: c_32924
related: Fruit crops

Messenger rna
type: Concept
broader: c 6618
related: Genetic code

Metabolic disorders
type: Concept
alternative label: Metabolic diseases
alternative label: Ketonaemia
broader: c_15584
narrower: Acidosis
narrower: c 6255
narrower: c 6601
narrower: c 7295
narrower: c_10361
narrower: c_13628
narrower: c_13902
narrower: c_16399
narrower: c_16431
narrower: c_26780
narrower: c_32483
narrower: c_34364
narrower: Oedema
narrower: Alkalosis
narrower: Glycosuria
narrower: Hydrops
narrower: Hypercalcaemia
narrower: Hyperglycaemia
narrower: Hypocalcaemia
narrower: Hypoglycaemia
narrower: Hypomagnesaemia
narrower: Ketosis
related: Nutritional disorders
related: c_29198
related: Animal diseases
related: Dehydration
related: Metabolism
related: c_16450
related: c 5459

Body water
type: Concept
broader: Body fluids
related: Oedema
related: c 8309

Metabolism
type: Concept
alternative label: Metabolic profile
narrower: Anabolism
narrower: c 6254
narrower: c 9091
narrower: c_10611
narrower: c_26866
narrower: c_34050
narrower: Nitrogen metabolism
narrower: Mineral metabolism
narrower: Biochemical pathways
narrower: Lipid metabolism
narrower: Carbohydrate metabolism
narrower: Catabolism
related: c_36639
related: Antimetabolites
related: Biosynthesis
related: c_28359
related: c_27462
related: c_27454
related: c_23990
related: c_23988
related: Metabolic disorders
related: Metabolites
related: Nutrition physiology
related: c_36649

Metabolites
type: Concept
alternative label: Catabolites
narrower: c_34335
related: Alkaloids
related: Antibiotics
related: Antimetabolites
related: Metabolism
related: c 5968
related: c_32370

Metagonimus
type: Concept
broader: c_31990

Metaldehyde
type: Concept
broader: Aldehydes
related: Fuels
related: Molluscicides

Metalloproteins
type: Concept
broader: c 6259
narrower: Haemoglobin
narrower: Myoglobin
narrower: c_26798
narrower: c_27497
narrower: c_37715

Metallic elements
type: Concept
broader: Elements
narrower: Actinides
narrower: c_32485
narrower: c_24889
narrower: c 7867
narrower: c 7702
narrower: Heavy metals
narrower: Aluminium
narrower: Alkaline earth metals
narrower: Alkali metals
related: c 6969
related: c_16163
related: Alloys
related: c_29036
related: c_37641

Metamorphosis
type: Concept
broader: Biological development
related: Diapause
related: Larvae
related: c 6374
related: c_25393

Metapenaeus
type: Concept
broader: Decapoda
narrower: c_34685
narrower: c_35402
related: c 6156

Metarhizium
type: Concept
broader: c_31535
narrower: c_27229
related: Entomogenous fungi

Metasequoia
type: Concept
alternative label: Dawn redwood
broader: c 7628
related: c_34067

Meteorological instruments
type: Concept
alternative label: Albedometers
alternative label: Atmometers
alternative label: Evaporation tanks
alternative label: Pyrheliometers
alternative label: Radiometers
alternative label: Wind recorders
broader: c_12457
narrower: c 6437
related: Barometers
related: c 8799
related: c 8609
related: c 7721
related: Meteorological observations
related: Lysimeters
related: Hygrometers
related: c_37900

Meteorological observations
type: Concept
scope note: Evaluation or measurement of meteorological conditions
broader: c_15962
related: Data collection
related: Meteorological instruments
related: Meteorological stations
related: Meteorology
related: c 8340
related: c_29565
related: c_37900

Meteorological stations
type: Concept
alternative label: Weather stations
alternative label: Meteorological networks
narrower: c 8342
related: Meteorological observations
related: Meteorology
related: c 8340
related: c_37900

Meteorologists
type: Concept
alternative label: Agrometeorologists
broader: c 6855
related: Climatologists

Meteorology
type: Concept
alternative label: Agrometeorology
alternative label: Biometeorology
alternative label: Forest meteorology
alternative label: Atmospheric chemistry
alternative label: Atmospheric physics
broader: Earth sciences
narrower: c_29546
narrower: Advection
related: c 8340
related: Atmospheric sciences
related: Climatology
related: Meteorological observations
related: c_15292
related: Meteorological stations
related: c 5833
related: c 8994
related: c 5836
related: c_37900

Methane
type: Concept
alternative label: Marsh gas
broader: Hydrocarbons
related: Fuels
related: c 9262
related: c_27465
related: c_27572
related: c_34841

Methanobacteriaceae
type: Concept
alternative label: Methanococcus
broader: Bacteria
narrower: c_12519
narrower: c_27573
related: c_27572

Methionine
type: Concept
broader: c_36893
related: c_29774

Methods
type: Concept
alternative label: Methodology
alternative label: Ways of doing
alternative label: Research methods
narrower: c_36555
narrower: c_33989
narrower: c_36760
narrower: c_25756
narrower: c_24110
narrower: Simulation
narrower: c 6774
narrower: c 7377
related: c_24392
related: c_34919
related: Design
related: c 7683
related: Evaluation
related: Experimentation
related: Forecasting
related: Identification
related: Measurement
related: Microscopy
related: Monitoring
related: c 7536
related: c_37563

Metopolophium
type: Concept
broader: Aphididae
narrower: c_30780

Metorchis
type: Concept
broader: c_31992

Metroxylon
type: Concept
alternative label: Sago palms
broader: c 5516
related: c 7370
related: c_15518

Mexico
type: Concept
alternative label: United Mexican States
broader: North America
narrower: c 6777
narrower: c 6413
narrower: c 6410
narrower: c 6355
narrower: Oaxaca
narrower: Nuevo Leon
narrower: Aguascalientes
narrower: c 7076
narrower: c 7238
narrower: c 7583
narrower: c 7597
narrower: c 7794
narrower: c 8192
narrower: c 8493
narrower: c 8499
narrower: c 8546
narrower: Nayarit
narrower: Morelos
narrower: Mexico (Federal District)
narrower: Durango
narrower: Colima
narrower: Coahuila
narrower: Chihuahua
narrower: Chiapas
narrower: Campeche
narrower: Baja California
narrower: Guanajuato
narrower: Guerrero
narrower: Hidalgo
narrower: Michoacan
narrower: Jalisco
narrower: Mexico (Province)
related: OAS
related: Latin America
related: LAIA
related: c 7971
related: IDB
related: c_36736

Mexico (Province)
type: Concept
broader: Mexico

MH
type: Concept
alternative label: Maleic hydrazide
broader: Growth inhibitors

Mice
type: Concept
alternative label: Apodemus
alternative label: Mouse
alternative label: Mus
broader: c 6633
related: Laboratory animals
related: c 5742
related: c 7433
related: c_13948

Michigan
type: Concept
broader: c_33225

Michoacan
type: Concept
broader: Mexico

Microbial properties
type: Concept
broader: Biological properties
narrower: c 5629

Microbiologists
type: Concept
alternative label: Bacteriologists
alternative label: Virologists
broader: Biologists

Microbiology
type: Concept
narrower: Bacteriology
narrower: c 8259
related: Biology
related: c 6270
related: c_16367

Microcerotermes
type: Concept
broader: c_30632

Microclimate
type: Concept
alternative label: Bioclimate
alternative label: Crop climate
alternative label: Phytoclimate
scope note: Physical state of the atmosphere close to the earth's surface in a restricted area and in relation to living organisms
broader: Climate
related: Environment
related: Environmental factors
related: c 7125
related: c_25346

Micrococcaceae
type: Concept
broader: Bacteria
narrower: c 7368
narrower: c_12538
related: Gram positive bacteria

Microgadus
type: Concept
broader: Gadiformes
related: c 7806

Micronesia FS
type: Concept
alternative label: Federated States of Micronesia
broader: c 5487
narrower: c_33211
narrower: c_33212
narrower: c_33213
narrower: c_33214
related: Caroline Islands
related: c 7986
related: c_37917

Micronutrient fertilizers
type: Concept
alternative label: Secondary fertilizers
alternative label: Trace element fertilizers
broader: Fertilizers
related: c 8519
related: c 7833
related: c 7147
related: c 6140
related: Manganese sulphate
related: Ferrous sulphate
related: Copper sulphate
related: Borax

Microorganisms
type: Concept
alternative label: Microbes
scope note: Use for general topics or for studies relating to several classes of microorganisms
narrower: c_24092
narrower: c_24048
narrower: c_37245
narrower: c_35924
narrower: c_36323
related: c_32699
related: c_34094
related: c_34287
related: c_27553
related: c_28318
related: c_24396
related: Bacteria
related: c 5950
related: c 6268
related: c 8262
related: c 8480
related: c_12537
related: c_16367
related: c_24111
related: Algae

Microphyllous forests
type: Concept
alternative label: Thorn forest
broader: Forests

Micropogon
type: Concept
broader: c 5695
related: Croakers

Microscopy
type: Concept
alternative label: Electron microscopy
alternative label: Scanning microscopy
alternative label: Immunofluorescent microscopy
related: Methods
related: c 8045

Microspermae
type: Concept
broader: Monocotyledons
related: Helobiae
related: c 5380

Microspora
type: Concept
broader: c 6268
narrower: Encephalitozoon
narrower: Nosema
narrower: c_11182
narrower: c_31187
narrower: c_31188
narrower: c_31189

Microsporum
type: Concept
broader: c_31535
related: Nannizzia
related: c 6607

Microtermes
type: Concept
broader: c_30632

Microwave radiation
type: Concept
broader: c 6422
related: c_26799

Middle classes
type: Concept
broader: c_14369

Middle East
type: Concept
alternative label: Near East
related: Arab countries
related: c 6395
related: c 6822
related: c 7576
related: c 8013
related: c 8067
related: c 8483
related: c_29174
related: c 5345
related: Lebanon
related: Kuwait
related: Asia
related: Bahrain
related: Cyprus
related: Democratic Yemen
related: Egypt
related: Iran Islamic Republic
related: Iraq
related: Israel
related: Jordan
related: c_37924

Middlings
type: Concept
broader: Milling byproducts

Midi Pyrenees
type: Concept
broader: France

Midway Islands
type: Concept
broader: Oceania
related: c 8114

Migrant labour
type: Concept
alternative label: Foreign workers
alternative label: Migrant workers
broader: Manpower
related: Hired labour
related: Migration
related: c 6910

Migration
type: Concept
alternative label: Transmigration
alternative label: Exodus
scope note: Restricted to human beings
narrower: c_37979
narrower: c_37976
narrower: c 6708
narrower: c 8087
related: c_34113
related: c_16142
related: c 7866
related: c 7130
related: c 6706
related: c 6112
related: c 6111
related: Migrant labour
related: Labour mobility

Mikania
type: Concept
broader: Asteraceae
narrower: Mikania scandens

Mikania scandens
type: Concept
broader: Mikania

Mildews
type: Concept
alternative label: Downy mildews
alternative label: Powdery mildews
broader: c_11042
related: c_16015
related: c_15997
related: c_15946
related: c 8056
related: c 7292
related: c 6863
related: c 6305
related: c 5844
related: c 5720
related: Oidium
related: Podosphaera
related: Erysiphe

Milk
type: Concept
alternative label: Whole milk
alternative label: Raw milk
narrower: c_16076
narrower: c_16080
narrower: c_16081
narrower: c_16083
narrower: Milk fat
narrower: c_16085
narrower: c_16087
narrower: Colostrum
narrower: c_16077
related: c_24050
related: c_24108
related: Animal products
related: c_15739
related: Milk products
related: Liquid milk
related: Foods
related: Dairy cattle
related: Body fluids
related: Beverages
related: c_34072

Milk byproducts
type: Concept
alternative label: Dairy byproducts
broader: Byproducts
related: Dairy industry
related: Feeds of animal origin
related: Milk products

Milk fat
type: Concept
alternative label: Butterfat
broader: Milk
related: Lipids
related: c_24025

Milk production
type: Concept
alternative label: Dairy production
broader: Animal production
related: c_34762

Milk products
type: Concept
alternative label: Dairy products
broader: c_29107
narrower: Milk protein
narrower: c 7096
narrower: c 8376
narrower: c 9513
narrower: c_10209
narrower: Butter
narrower: c_13132
narrower: c_14585
narrower: c_15068
narrower: c_16503
narrower: Liquid milk
narrower: Jellied milk
narrower: c_32527
narrower: Butter oil
narrower: Caseinates
narrower: Cheese
narrower: Cream
narrower: Cultured milk
narrower: Dried milk
narrower: Evaporated milk
narrower: Flavoured milk
narrower: Ghee
related: Dairy industry
related: Foods
related: Milk byproducts
related: Milk
related: Icecream
related: Lactose

Milk protein
type: Concept
alternative label: Lactoproteins
broader: Animal protein
broader: Milk products
narrower: c_28323
related: Casein
related: c_28528

Milk substitutes
type: Concept
alternative label: Coffee whiteners
scope note: Milk substitutes in human feeding; for milk substitutes fed to calves or other young animals use Milk replacers (16192)
broader: c 7074
related: c_15523

Milk yielding animals
type: Concept
scope note: Restricted to mammals normally milked by man
broader: c_29108
related: c_25410
related: c_24053
related: c 8507
related: c 8477
related: c 8313
related: c 6494
related: Nannygoats
related: Mares
related: Llamas
related: Livestock
related: Gaurs
related: Ewes
related: Cows
related: Cattle
related: Camels
related: Asses

Milkfish
type: Concept
alternative label: Bandang
alternative label: Bandeng
scope note: Isscaap group b-24
broader: Diadromous fishes
related: Chanos

Milking
type: Concept
alternative label: Hand milking
broader: Animal husbandry methods
related: Dairy hygiene
related: Milking machines
related: Milking parlours
related: c_24108
related: c_25735
related: c_26800

Milking machines
type: Concept
alternative label: Teat cups
broader: c_25767
related: Dairy equipment
related: Milking
related: Milking parlours
related: c_25735

Milking parlours
type: Concept
broader: c_10743
related: Animal housing
related: Cattle sheds
related: Milking
related: Milking machines
related: c_25735

Millets
type: Concept
broader: Cereals
narrower: Finger millet
related: Echinochloa frumentacea
related: Echinochloa turnerana
related: Eragrostis tef
related: Echinochloa colona
related: c 5538
related: c 5539
related: c 5613
related: c 7002

Millettia
type: Concept
alternative label: Robinia thonningii
broader: c 5552
related: Feed legumes

Milling
type: Concept
alternative label: Grinding
broader: c 6195
related: Comminution
related: Milling industry
related: c_16139
related: c_28329

Milling byproducts
type: Concept
broader: Cereal byproducts
narrower: Bran
narrower: Chaff
narrower: Middlings
related: Grain feed
related: Milling industry

Milling industry
type: Concept
broader: Food industry
related: Milling
related: Milling byproducts

Mimosa
type: Concept
broader: Mimosoideae
narrower: Mimosa scabrella
narrower: c_35557
narrower: c_37138

Mimosa scabrella
type: Concept
alternative label: Mimosa bracatinga
broader: Mimosa
related: c 7776

Mimosoideae
type: Concept
alternative label: Mimosaceae
broader: Leguminosae
narrower: Acacia
narrower: c_35700
narrower: c 6769
narrower: c 6229
narrower: c 5587
narrower: Mimosa
narrower: Leucaena
narrower: Gleditsia
narrower: Enterolobium
narrower: Dichrostachys
narrower: Desmanthus
narrower: Calliandra
narrower: Albizia
narrower: c_37347

Minas Gerais
type: Concept
broader: Brazil

Mineral content
type: Concept
broader: c_32803
related: Ash content
related: Inorganic compounds
related: c_25423
related: c_34864

Mineral deficiencies
type: Concept
scope note: For soil use Soil deficiencies (7166)
narrower: c 7833
related: Deficiency diseases
related: c 7166
related: c_34864
related: c_34868

Mineral metabolism
type: Concept
broader: Metabolism
related: c_34864

Mineral oils
type: Concept
broader: c 5747
related: c 5334

Mineral resources
type: Concept
broader: c_24056
narrower: Coal
narrower: c 5647
narrower: c 5747
narrower: c_32489
related: Minerals
related: c 6628

Mineral soils
type: Concept
broader: Chemical soil types
related: Mineralogy
related: Minerals

Mineralocorticoids
type: Concept
alternative label: Aldosterone
alternative label: Deoxycortone
broader: Adrenal cortex hormones

Mineralogical soil types
type: Concept
broader: c 7204
narrower: Calamine soils
narrower: Illitic soils
narrower: Montmorillonitic soils

Mineralogy
type: Concept
broader: Geology
related: Mineral soils
related: Minerals
related: c 5748

Minerals
type: Concept
alternative label: Felspar
alternative label: Feldspar
scope note: For minerals considered as nutrients use Mineral nutrients (34864)
narrower: Gypsum
narrower: c_28233
narrower: c_29215
narrower: c_32393
narrower: c_32396
narrower: c_32658
narrower: c_36851
narrower: c_15928
narrower: c_15922
narrower: c_15842
narrower: c_36852
narrower: c 7561
narrower: c_14283
narrower: c_15836
related: c_28560
related: c 7156
related: c 6628
related: Mineralogy
related: Mineral soils
related: Mineral resources
related: Inorganic compounds
related: c 6764

Minimum prices
type: Concept
broader: c 6178

Minks
type: Concept
alternative label: Mustela vison
broader: c_15605
related: Furbearing animals

Minnesota
type: Concept
broader: c_33225

Miranda
type: Concept
broader: c 8186

Misiones
type: Concept
broader: Argentina

Mississippi
type: Concept
broader: c_33230

Missouri
type: Concept
broader: c_33224

Mist irrigation
type: Concept
broader: Irrigation methods

Mist propagation
type: Concept
broader: c 8177
related: Cuttings
related: c_34200

Mite control
type: Concept
broader: c 5726
related: Acaricides
related: c 5730
related: c 7432

Mitochondria
type: Concept
alternative label: Chondriosomes
broader: Cytoplasmic organelles
related: c_27859

Mitosis
type: Concept
alternative label: Endomitosis
alternative label: Karyokinesis
broader: Cell division
related: c 6507
related: c_36801

Mixed cropping
type: Concept
alternative label: Interplanting
alternative label: Stubble crops
alternative label: Mixed planting
scope note: The growing of several crops simultaneously in the same field but not in rows
broader: Cropping systems
related: Multiple cropping
related: c_25549
related: Intercropping

Mixed economies
type: Concept
broader: Economic systems
related: c 8353

Mixed farming
type: Concept
scope note: Farming involving both crop and animal production
broader: Farming systems
related: Agropisciculture
related: c_16112

Mixed forests
type: Concept
alternative label: Boreal and deciduous forests
alternative label: Mixed forest stands
broader: Forests
narrower: Ecotone mixed forests
narrower: Evergreen mixed forests

Mixed grazing
type: Concept
scope note: The use of cattle and sheep in a common grazing system, whether or not the two species graze on the same area of land at the same time
broader: Grazing systems

Mixed pastures
type: Concept
scope note: Mixed grass legume pasture
broader: c 5626

Mixing
type: Concept
alternative label: Blending
alternative label: Stirring
broader: c 6195
related: Agitating
related: c 8377
related: Homogenization
related: Emulsifying
related: c_25775

Mizoram
type: Concept
broader: India

Mms
type: Concept
alternative label: Methyl methanesulphonate
broader: Mutagens

Mocis
type: Concept
broader: c_12842
narrower: c_30261

Models
type: Concept
alternative label: Lag models
scope note: Representation or simulation of a process or system
narrower: c_24199
narrower: c_36583
related: c 5372
related: c_24009
related: c_34782
related: c_36897

Modernization
type: Concept
broader: c 7643
narrower: Mechanization
narrower: c_15855
related: Industrialization
related: Innovation adoption
related: c 6701
related: c 7130
related: c 7645
related: c_27560

Modified starches
type: Concept
broader: c_15524
related: c 6097
related: c 7354

Modiolus
type: Concept
broader: Bivalvia
related: Mussels

Moisture content
type: Concept
alternative label: Water content
scope note: For soil use Soil water content (7208)
related: Humidity
related: c_15985
related: c_24929
related: c_28410
related: c_32803
related: c_36952

Mola
type: Concept
broader: Moloidei
related: Molas

Molas
type: Concept
alternative label: Ocean sunfish
broader: c 6765
related: Masturus
related: Mola

Molasses
type: Concept
broader: Byproducts
related: c 7500
related: c_27624
related: c_33996

Moldavian SSR
type: Concept
scope note: Part of USSR till 1991; to be used for documents dealing with that region before the change of status; later use Republic of Moldova (33245)
broader: c 8118

Molecular biology
type: Concept
broader: Biology
related: c_16165

Molecular weight
type: Concept
broader: Chemicophysical properties
related: Chemistry

Moles
type: Concept
alternative label: Talpidae
scope note: Earth-dwelling mammals
broader: Insectivora

Molise
type: Concept
broader: Italy

Mollusc control
type: Concept
broader: c 5726
related: Molluscicides
related: Noxious molluscs

Mollusc culture
type: Concept
alternative label: Squid culture
broader: c 7034
narrower: c 5483
related: c 7120
related: c 6839
related: Mussels

Molluscicides
type: Concept
alternative label: Slug killers
alternative label: Snail killers
broader: c 5739
related: c_31428
related: c_31418
related: c_31377
related: Metaldehyde
related: c_12822
related: Mollusc control
related: c_36652

Mollusca
type: Concept
alternative label: Molluscs
alternative label: Mollusks
broader: Animals
narrower: Amphineura
narrower: c_13497
narrower: c 8875
narrower: c 6841
narrower: c_48870
narrower: Gastropoda
narrower: Bivalvia
narrower: Cephalopoda
related: Aquatic animals
related: Mother of pearl
related: c 7033
related: Invertebrates
related: c 5418
related: Malacology
related: Noxious molluscs

Moloidei
type: Concept
broader: Bony fishes
narrower: Masturus
narrower: Mola

Molva
type: Concept
broader: Gadiformes
related: Ling (fish)

Molybdenum
type: Concept
alternative label: Mo (symbol)
broader: Heavy metals
broader: c 7867
related: c 7147
related: c 7834

Momordica
type: Concept
broader: Cucurbitaceae
narrower: Momordica charantia

Momordica charantia
type: Concept
alternative label: Balsam pear
alternative label: Bitter gourd
broader: Momordica
related: Fruit crops
related: Cucurbit fruits

Monaco
type: Concept
alternative label: Principality of Monaco
broader: c 8364
related: Mediterranean region

Monagas
type: Concept
broader: c 8186

Monera
type: Concept
definition: Prokaryotic kingdom that includes (in the most widely accepted classification system) archaebacteria, eubacteria, and cyanobacteria. Members of this kingdom were among the first forms of life over 3.5 billion years ago. (source: www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookglossM.html)
related: Bacteria

Monetary policies
type: Concept
broader: c_29784
narrower: c_28654
narrower: Deflation
narrower: Devaluation
narrower: Inflation
narrower: c 6544
related: c_28681
related: c_28662
related: c_28658
related: Balance of payments
related: c_29785

Mongolia
type: Concept
alternative label: Mongolian People's Republic
broader: c_29171
related: CMEA
related: c_29753

Mongooses
type: Concept
alternative label: Herpestes
broader: c_15611
related: Furbearing animals

Moniezia
type: Concept
broader: c_31944
narrower: c_31946
narrower: c_31947

Monitoring
type: Concept
alternative label: Surveillance systems
alternative label: Control systems
narrower: c_28322
narrower: c_37876
narrower: c_37838
related: c_28279
related: c_37871
related: Methods
related: c 6774
related: c 7536
related: c_10289
related: c_15855
related: Data collection

Monkeys
type: Concept
alternative label: Apes
alternative label: Marmosets
alternative label: Baboons
alternative label: Macaques
alternative label: Macaca
broader: c 6181
related: Laboratory animals

Monocanthus
type: Concept
broader: Balistoidei
related: Filefish

Monocotyledons
type: Concept
broader: Angiosperms
narrower: c 6860
narrower: c 6185
narrower: c 5530
narrower: Microspermae
narrower: Liliiflorae
narrower: Helobiae
narrower: Glumiflorae
narrower: Farinosae
narrower: c 7276

Monoculture
type: Concept
scope note: Cultivation of a single crop to the exclusion of other uses of land
broader: Cropping systems
related: Continuous cropping
related: c 5990
related: c 7223

Monocytes
type: Concept
broader: Leukocytes
related: c 5756
related: c_12316

Monocytosis
type: Concept
broader: Blood disorders

Monodonta
type: Concept
broader: Gastropoda
related: c 7811

Monopolies
type: Concept
broader: c_28700
narrower: c_28646
related: c_28649

Monsoon climate
type: Concept
broader: Climate
related: c 7973
related: c 8368
related: c_14655

Monstera
type: Concept
broader: Araceae
narrower: Monstera deliciosa
related: c 5412
related: c 5414

Monstera deliciosa
type: Concept
alternative label: Ceriman
alternative label: Philodendron pertusum
broader: Monstera
related: Fruit crops
related: c_34136

Montana
type: Concept
broader: c_33232

Montmorillonitic soils
type: Concept
broader: Mineralogical soil types
related: c_16140

Montserrat
type: Concept
broader: Caribbean
related: CARICOM
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: Leeward Islands
related: c 8068

Moon phases
type: Concept
alternative label: Moon
alternative label: Lunar cycle
broader: c 5708
related: c 7764

Moonfish
type: Concept
scope note: North American usage
broader: c 6765
related: c 8290

Moors
type: Concept
alternative label: Heathland
alternative label: Moorland
broader: Ecosystems
related: Bogs
related: c 8176
related: c_16205

Moraceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Antiaris
narrower: c_33675
narrower: c 7882
narrower: Morus
narrower: Ficus
narrower: Chlorophora
narrower: Castilla
narrower: Broussonetia
narrower: Brosimum
narrower: Artocarpus
narrower: c_34652
related: Cecropia
related: c 8112

Moraine soils
type: Concept
broader: c 5835
related: Glacial till soils

Moraxella
type: Concept
broader: Neisseriaceae

Morays
type: Concept
alternative label: Moray eels
broader: c 6765
related: Muraena
related: Gymnothorax
related: Eels

Morbidity
type: Concept
alternative label: Disease occurrence
alternative label: Disease prevalence
alternative label: Disease incidence
broader: Epidemiology
related: Longevity
related: Mortality
related: c_15982

Morbillivirus
type: Concept
alternative label: Rinderpest virus
alternative label: Ppr virus
broader: c 5567
narrower: c_10404
narrower: c_16581
related: c 6605
related: c_16789

Morchella
type: Concept
alternative label: Morels
broader: c_31671
related: Edible fungi

Morelos
type: Concept
broader: Mexico

Morocco
type: Concept
alternative label: Kingdom of Morocco
broader: North Africa
related: Arab countries
related: Mediterranean region
related: OAU

Morone
type: Concept
broader: c 5695
related: c 6893

Morphactins
type: Concept
broader: Growth inhibitors
narrower: Chlorflurenol
narrower: Flurenol

Morphogenesis
type: Concept
related: Biological development
related: Embryonic development

Mortality
type: Concept
alternative label: Death rate
related: c 8268
related: c 7538
related: c 6111
related: Morbidity
related: c_15982
related: Foetal death
related: Death

Mortgages
type: Concept
broader: Credit

Mortierella
type: Concept
broader: c_31668

Morus
type: Concept
alternative label: Mulberry (tree)
broader: Moraceae
narrower: Morus alba
narrower: Morus nigra
narrower: c_37781
related: Fruit crops
related: c_25487

Morus alba
type: Concept
alternative label: White mulberry (tree)
broader: Morus
related: Feed crops
related: c 6981
related: c_25487

Morus nigra
type: Concept
alternative label: Black mulberry (tree)
broader: Morus
related: c_25487

Mother of pearl
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-81
broader: Fishery products
related: Decorative uses
related: Mollusca
related: c_26621

Mothers
type: Concept
alternative label: Maternity
alternative label: Dams (mothers)
alternative label: Maternal effects
alternative label: Female parents
broader: c 5585
related: c 8420
related: c_12428

Motivation
type: Concept
scope note: Factors which cause an organism to behave in response to physiological or psychological drives or external stimuli
related: Appetite
related: Behaviour
related: Constraints
related: Decision making
related: Incentives
related: c 7734
related: c_28727
related: c_28785

Engines
type: Concept
alternative label: Motors
broader: Equipment
narrower: c_25784
narrower: c_25778
narrower: c_25777
narrower: c_25776
narrower: c_16342
related: c 8179
related: c 7870
related: Mechanical engineering
related: Fishing vessels
related: c_25786

Moulding
type: Concept
alternative label: Tabletting
broader: c 6195
related: Extrusion
related: c 6173

Moulds
type: Concept
alternative label: Molds
alternative label: Storage fungi
related: c_28318
related: c_16367
related: c_16046
related: c_11042
related: c 6864
related: c 5720
related: c 5671
related: Mucor
related: Fungi
related: Fermentation
related: Botrytis
related: Aspergillus

Moulting
type: Concept
alternative label: Molting
alternative label: Ecdysis
broader: Biological development
related: c_16001
related: Hair
related: Feathers
related: c_32452
related: Biological rhythms

Mountain climate
type: Concept
alternative label: Alpine climate
broader: Climate
related: Altitude
related: Andean region
related: Highlands
related: c_34849
related: c_36208

Mountain soils
type: Concept
broader: c 5835
related: Andean region
related: Highlands
related: c 7213
related: c 8077
related: c_34849
related: c_36208

Mouth
type: Concept
alternative label: Gingiva
broader: Digestive system
narrower: c 7650
narrower: c 7809

Movement
type: Concept
alternative label: Motility
broader: c 5837
narrower: Gastrointestinal motility
narrower: Kinesis
narrower: Locomotion
narrower: c 7627
narrower: c 7981
related: c 5828

Movement disorders
type: Concept
alternative label: Incoordination
alternative label: Lameness
alternative label: Locomotion disorders
broader: Functional disorders
narrower: c 8992
related: c_13106
related: Foot diseases
related: Nervous system diseases
related: c_26797

Mowers
type: Concept
broader: c_25763
narrower: c_25726
related: c_25681
related: c_12679

Mozambique
type: Concept
alternative label: People's Republic of Mozambique
alternative label: Portuguese East Africa
broader: c 7265
related: OAU
related: c 7970
related: c_29175
related: c_29715
related: c_29752
related: c_35295

Mucin
type: Concept
broader: Glycoproteins

Mucor
type: Concept
broader: c_31668
narrower: c_34543
narrower: c_34544
related: Moulds
related: c_31809
related: c_31814

Mucous membrane
type: Concept
alternative label: Mucosa
broader: Epithelium
related: Mucus

Mucuna
type: Concept
alternative label: Stizolobium
scope note: Stizolobium is included here because it is very similar, and because Mucuna is a conserved name - Bodgan 1977, see references
broader: c 5552
narrower: Mucuna aterrima
narrower: Mucuna deeringiana
narrower: Mucuna pruriens
related: Feed legumes
related: Green manures

Mucuna aterrima
type: Concept
alternative label: Bengal beans
alternative label: Black velvet beans
alternative label: Stizolobium aterrimum
broader: Mucuna
related: Grain crops

Mucuna deeringiana
type: Concept
alternative label: Florida velvet beans
alternative label: Mucuna pruriens utilis
alternative label: Osceola velvet beans
broader: Mucuna

Mucuna pruriens
type: Concept
alternative label: Stizolobium utile
broader: Mucuna

Mucus
type: Concept
broader: Body fluids
related: Mucous membrane

Mud
type: Concept
alternative label: Gyttja
related: c 6925
related: c 7156
related: c 8333
related: c_25341

Muellerius
type: Concept
broader: c_31112
narrower: c_31114

Mugil
type: Concept
broader: Mugiloidei
narrower: c_35403
related: Mullets

Mugiloidei
type: Concept
broader: Bony fishes
narrower: Atherina
narrower: Austromenidia
narrower: Labidesthes
narrower: Leuresthes
narrower: Liza
narrower: Menidia
narrower: Mugil
narrower: c 8144

Mulches
type: Concept
alternative label: Mulching materials
narrower: Dry mulches
narrower: Live mulches
narrower: c 7442
related: Evaporation suppressants
related: Mulching
related: c_33499

Mulching
type: Concept
broader: Cultivation
related: Hoeing
related: Mulches

Mules
type: Concept
scope note: Progeny of ass and mare
broader: Equidae
related: c 8446

Mullets
type: Concept
alternative label: Grey mullet
scope note: Isscaap group b-34
broader: c 6765
related: c 8144
related: Mugil
related: Liza

Mullus
type: Concept
broader: c 5695
related: Goatfish

Multipurpose cooperatives
type: Concept
broader: c_10090
related: c 6197

Multinational enterprises
type: Concept
alternative label: Multinational corporations
alternative label: Transnational corporations
broader: c_10626
related: Foreign enterprises
related: c_34301

Multiple births
type: Concept
alternative label: Litter (births)
broader: c 6166
related: c 6081
related: c_24195

Multiple cropping
type: Concept
alternative label: Multicropping
scope note: The growing of more than one crop consecutively in the same field in a single year
broader: Cropping systems
narrower: Catch cropping
related: Intercropping
related: Mixed cropping
related: c 6462

Multispecies fisheries
type: Concept
broader: Fisheries
related: Catch composition

Mung beans
type: Concept
alternative label: Golden gram
alternative label: Green gram
broader: c 8174
related: c 8243
related: c_15889
related: c 8169
related: Grain legumes

Muraena
type: Concept
broader: Anguilloidei
related: Morays

Murraya
type: Concept
broader: c 6714
narrower: Murraya koenigii
narrower: Murraya paniculata

Murraya koenigii
type: Concept
alternative label: Curry leaf (tree)
broader: Murraya
related: c 7299

Murraya paniculata
type: Concept
alternative label: Murraya exotica
alternative label: Orange jasmine
broader: Murraya
related: c_34067

Musa
type: Concept
broader: Musaceae
narrower: c_29127
narrower: c_12705
narrower: c_29128
narrower: Musa textilis
narrower: Musa basjoo
narrower: Musa balbisiana
narrower: Musa acuminata
related: Fruit crops

Musa acuminata
type: Concept
broader: Musa
related: Bananas

Musa balbisiana
type: Concept
broader: Musa
related: Bananas

Musa basjoo
type: Concept
broader: Musa
related: Fibre crops

Musa textilis
type: Concept
broader: Musa
related: Abaca
related: Fibre crops

Musaceae
type: Concept
alternative label: Heliconiaceae
broader: c 5993
narrower: Ensete
narrower: Musa
narrower: c_36050
related: c 6860

Musca
type: Concept
broader: Muscidae
narrower: c_30565
narrower: c_30566

Muscari
type: Concept
alternative label: Grape hyacinths
broader: Liliaceae
related: c 5411

Muscidae
type: Concept
alternative label: Face flies
broader: Diptera
narrower: c_14614
narrower: c_12711
narrower: c_11671
narrower: c_11422
narrower: Musca
narrower: Atherigona

Muscle relaxants
type: Concept
alternative label: Curare derivatives
alternative label: Immobilizing agents
alternative label: Suxamethonium
broader: Neurotropic drugs

Muscles
type: Concept
broader: Musculoskeletal system
narrower: c 7663
narrower: c_24397
narrower: c_34055
related: Meat
related: c_31867

Muscular diseases
type: Concept
alternative label: Myopathy
alternative label: Rhabdomyolysis
broader: c_32929
narrower: c_14823
narrower: c_16413
narrower: c_16444
narrower: c_24424

Musculoskeletal system
type: Concept
broader: Body parts
narrower: Bones
narrower: Joints (body parts)
narrower: Muscles

Mushroom houses
type: Concept
broader: Buildings
related: Caves
related: Cellars
related: Edible fungi

Music
type: Concept
related: c 7251

Muskrats
type: Concept
alternative label: Ondatra
broader: c 6633
related: Furbearing animals

Mussaenda
type: Concept
broader: c 6680
related: c_34067

Mussels
type: Concept
alternative label: Horse mussels
scope note: Isscaap group b-54; restricted to saltwater mussels
broader: c 7033
related: Modiolus
related: Mollusc culture
related: Mytilus

Mustelus
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-38
broader: Lamniformes
related: Dogfish

Mutagens
type: Concept
alternative label: Mutagenic agents
alternative label: Chemical mutagens
narrower: Ems
narrower: Mms
related: c_33516
related: c_33504
related: c_27565
related: c_24901
related: c_12837
related: Agricultural chemicals
related: c 7825
related: c 7451
related: Induced mutation
related: Colchicine
related: Carcinogens
related: c_34866

Mutants
type: Concept
alternative label: Sports (plant)
broader: c_16019
related: Mutation
related: c_15975
related: c_27618
related: c_27619
related: c_27623

Mutation
type: Concept
alternative label: Mutagenesis
broader: Genetics
narrower: c_27484
narrower: c_27499
narrower: Induced mutation
narrower: c_27544
narrower: c_27610
related: c_27495
related: c_27451
related: c_24003
related: c_16186
related: c_15975
related: c 6475
related: Mutants
related: Induced polyploidy
related: Genetic disorders
related: Genetic control
related: Adaptation

Mutton
type: Concept
alternative label: Sheep meat
broader: Meat
related: c 7030

Mya
type: Concept
broader: Bivalvia
narrower: c_31153
related: c 7153

Mycelium
type: Concept
alternative label: Hyphae
alternative label: Spawn (fungi)
broader: c_35117

Mycobacterium
type: Concept
broader: Actinomycetales
narrower: c_12730
narrower: c_12732
narrower: c_12734
narrower: c_18213
related: c 7996
related: c 7997

Mycology
type: Concept
broader: Botany

Mycoplasma
type: Concept
broader: Mycoplasmatales
narrower: c_37782
narrower: c_27251
narrower: c_27250
narrower: c_27249
narrower: c_27248
narrower: c_27247
narrower: c_27246
narrower: c_27245
narrower: c_27244
narrower: c_27243
narrower: c_27242
narrower: c_27241
narrower: c_27240
narrower: c_27239
narrower: c_23951
narrower: c_37783
related: Mycoplasmoses

Mycoplasmatales
type: Concept
alternative label: Spiroplasmataceae
alternative label: Mycoplasmataceae
broader: Bacteria
narrower: Mycoplasma
narrower: c 8598
narrower: c_15106
narrower: c_15677
narrower: c_26802

Mycoplasmoses
type: Concept
alternative label: Mycoplasma infections
alternative label: Little leaf disease
alternative label: Mycoplasmal diseases
alternative label: Contagious ovine pleuropneumonia
alternative label: Phytoplasmoses
broader: Bacterioses
narrower: c_16706
related: c_26802
related: Mycoplasma

Mycorrhizae
type: Concept
alternative label: Mycorhiza
alternative label: Endomycorrhizae
alternative label: Ectomycorrhizae
broader: c 7562
narrower: c_24415
related: c_31737
related: c_31769
related: c_31771
related: c_31772
related: c_33550
related: c_35117
related: c_31708
related: c_31548
related: c_31545
related: c_24975
related: c_23961
related: c 7995
related: c 7172
related: c 6798
related: Nitrogen fixation
related: Inoculation
related: Fungi

Mycoses
type: Concept
alternative label: Fungal diseases (animal)
scope note: Restricted to animals and man; for plants use Fungal diseases (11042)
broader: c_34024
narrower: Dermatomycoses
related: c_29198
related: Animal diseases

Mycosphaerella
type: Concept
broader: c_31651
narrower: c_27258
narrower: c_27260
narrower: c_27257
narrower: c_27255
narrower: c_27252
narrower: c_27261
narrower: c_27262
narrower: c_27263
narrower: c_27259
related: c_31550
related: Ascochyta
related: c_16156
related: c 6976
related: c 5822
related: Didymella
related: Cercospora
related: c_31757

Mycotoxins
type: Concept
alternative label: Amatoxins
alternative label: Fungal toxins
alternative label: Phallotoxins
alternative label: Mycophenolic acid
alternative label: Aspergillic acid
alternative label: Byssochlamic acid
alternative label: Tenuazonic acid
alternative label: Emodin
alternative label: Fumitremorgin b
alternative label: Fusarins
alternative label: Luteoskyrin
alternative label: Malformin
alternative label: Nidulotoxins
alternative label: Oosporein
alternative label: Poaefusarin
alternative label: Roseotoxin b
alternative label: Rubratoxins
alternative label: Rugulosin
alternative label: Skyrine
alternative label: Tremortins
alternative label: Verruculogen
alternative label: Viriditoxins
alternative label: Moniliformin
alternative label: Sporidesmins
alternative label: Tentoxin
broader: c 7828
narrower: c_36148
narrower: c 8638
narrower: c_33496
narrower: c_12891
narrower: c_16055
narrower: c_28570
narrower: c_16069
narrower: c_24882
narrower: c_28296
narrower: c_28330
related: Antibiotics
related: Ergot alkaloids
related: Fungi
related: c_27565
related: c_34323
related: Carcinogens

Mycteroperca
type: Concept
broader: c 5695
related: Groupers

Myeloma
type: Concept
alternative label: Myelomatosis
broader: Neoplasms
related: c_27546

Myiasis
type: Concept
alternative label: Fly strike
broader: c 5579
related: Diptera
related: Larvae

Myllocerus
type: Concept
broader: c_30063

Myoglobin
type: Concept
alternative label: Metmyoglobin
broader: Metalloproteins

Myosotis
type: Concept
alternative label: Forget me not
broader: Boraginaceae
related: c 5415

Myoxocephalus
type: Concept
broader: Cottoidei
related: c 6888

Myrciaria
type: Concept
broader: Myrtaceae
narrower: Myrciaria cauliflora

Myrciaria cauliflora
type: Concept
alternative label: Eugenia cauliflora
alternative label: Jaboticaba
broader: Myrciaria
related: Fruit crops
related: c_34136

Myriapoda
type: Concept
scope note: An obsolete term still useful for referring collectively to the Chilopoda (centipedes), Diplopoda (millipedes), Symphyla and Pauropoda
broader: Animals
narrower: Chilopoda
narrower: Diplopoda
narrower: c 7564
related: Arthropoda

Myrica
type: Concept
broader: Myricaceae
related: c 8335

Myricaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Myrica
related: Myricales

Myricales
type: Concept
broader: Dicotyledons
related: Myricaceae

Myristic acid
type: Concept
alternative label: Tetradecanoic acid
broader: c_29238

Myristica
type: Concept
broader: Myristicaceae
narrower: Myristica argentea
narrower: Myristica fragrans
narrower: Myristica malabarica
related: c 7299

Myristica argentea
type: Concept
broader: Myristica

Myristica fragrans
type: Concept
broader: Myristica
related: c_23169
related: c_25484

Myristica malabarica
type: Concept
broader: Myristica

Myristicaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Myristica
narrower: c_33737
narrower: c_36113
related: c 6445

Myristin
type: Concept
broader: Acylglycerols

Myrmica
type: Concept
broader: Formicidae

Myroxylon
type: Concept
broader: c 5552
narrower: Myroxylon balsamum
related: Essential oil crops

Myroxylon balsamum
type: Concept
alternative label: Myroxylon pereirae
broader: Myroxylon
related: Drug plants

Myrtaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Callistemon
narrower: c_35556
narrower: c_33055
narrower: c_27270
narrower: c_26730
narrower: c_14760
narrower: c 6314
narrower: c 5881
narrower: Myrciaria
narrower: Melaleuca
narrower: Eugenia
narrower: Eucalyptus
narrower: c_37375
related: Myrtiflorae

Myrtiflorae
type: Concept
alternative label: Myrtales
broader: Dicotyledons
related: c_26249
related: c_26248
related: c_26247
related: c_26246
related: c_26245
related: c_15769
related: c_15508
related: Combretaceae
related: c 7877
related: c 7747
related: c 6567
related: c 6372
related: c 5350
related: Myrtaceae
related: Lecythidaceae
related: c_26250

Mythimna
type: Concept
alternative label: Leucania
alternative label: Pseudaletia
broader: c_12842
narrower: c_30262
narrower: c_30263

Mytilus
type: Concept
broader: Bivalvia
narrower: c_31154
narrower: c_31155
related: Mussels

Myxomatosis
type: Concept
broader: c 8260
related: Leporipoxvirus

Myxomycetes
type: Concept
alternative label: Slime moulds
alternative label: Mycetozoa
alternative label: Myxothallophyta
alternative label: Phytosarcodina
alternative label: Slime fungi
alternative label: Myxomycota
alternative label: Myxomycotina
alternative label: Myxogastria
alternative label: Myxobionta
alternative label: Gymnomycota
alternative label: Plasmodiophorales
alternative label: Plasmodiophoromycetes
alternative label: Fungi inferior (myxomycotina)
alternative label: Dictyosteliomycetes
narrower: c_31747
narrower: c_37097
narrower: c_24681
narrower: c 7323
narrower: c 5994
related: c 7703
related: Fungi

Myxozoa
type: Concept
alternative label: Myxospora
broader: c 6268
narrower: c 9709
narrower: c_12756
narrower: c_31191
narrower: c_31192

Myzocallis
type: Concept
broader: Aphididae

Myzus
type: Concept
broader: Aphididae
narrower: c_24772
narrower: c_34686

Naa
type: Concept
alternative label: Naphthylacetic acid
alternative label: Naphthaleneacetic acid
broader: Auxins

Nagaland
type: Concept
broader: India

Namibia
type: Concept
alternative label: South West Africa
broader: c 7265
related: Anglophone Africa
related: c 7970
related: c_29754
related: c_35295

Nannizzia
type: Concept
broader: c_31661
related: Microsporum

Nannygoats
type: Concept
broader: Goats
related: Milk yielding animals
related: c_15969

Nanophyetus
type: Concept
broader: c_31991

Naphthalene acetamide
type: Concept
alternative label: Naam
broader: Auxins

Naphthenic acid
type: Concept
broader: Auxins
related: c_37396

Naphthoxyacetic acid
type: Concept
broader: Auxins

Narcissus
type: Concept
alternative label: Daffodils
alternative label: Narcissi
broader: Amaryllidaceae
narrower: c_37140
narrower: c_37141
related: c 5411

Nasonovia
type: Concept
broader: Aphididae
narrower: c_31232

Nasutitermes
type: Concept
broader: c_30632
narrower: c_30636

National accounting
type: Concept
broader: Accounting
related: National expenditure
related: National income
related: c 6346
related: c_28632

National expenditure
type: Concept
broader: Expenditure
broader: c 6347
related: National accounting
related: c 6346
related: c_28632

National income
type: Concept
broader: c 6347
narrower: c_11364
related: Income
related: National accounting
related: c_28632

National parks
type: Concept
broader: c_16141
related: Nature conservation
related: c_16198

National planning
type: Concept
broader: c 5951

Disasters
type: Concept
alternative label: Agricultural disasters
narrower: Famine
narrower: c_10391
narrower: c_37944
related: c_37971
related: c_37871
related: c_34821
related: c_29770
related: c_29581
related: c_26768
related: c_15510
related: c_37980

Geographical distribution
type: Concept
alternative label: Natural occurrence
alternative label: Natural distribution
alternative label: Geographic distribution
broader: Biogeography
narrower: c_34268
related: c_16022
related: c 6113
related: Dominant species
related: c_36230
related: Biogeographic regions

Natural drying
type: Concept
alternative label: Solar drying
alternative label: Air drying
broader: Drying

Natural enemies
type: Concept
scope note: Parasites, predators or other organisms whose activities tend to limit populations of pest species
related: Biological competition
related: c_34268
related: c_32673
related: c_24862
related: c 6163
related: c 5574
related: Noxious plants
related: Noxious animals
related: Biological control agents
related: c_36799

Natural fabrics
type: Concept
scope note: Plant tissues extracted in layers or sheets and used as substitutes for textiles
broader: c 7697
related: c 5966

Natural gas
type: Concept
alternative label: Lp-gas (liquid petroleum gas)
broader: Fuels

Natural history
type: Concept
related: Biology
related: Earth sciences

Natural pastures
type: Concept
broader: c 5626
related: Grasslands
related: c 5717

Natural regeneration
type: Concept
scope note: Of a forest plantation
broader: c 6486
related: Coppicing

Natural resources
type: Concept
alternative label: Living resources
alternative label: Resource evaluation
alternative label: Resource exploration
narrower: Animal resources
narrower: c 8388
narrower: c_24056
narrower: c_28001
narrower: c_28006
narrower: c_28012
narrower: c_35106
narrower: c 7187
narrower: Forest resources
narrower: Fishery resources
narrower: Genetic resources
narrower: c 5979
narrower: Food resources
narrower: c 6502
related: c_34268
related: Biomass
related: Economic resources
related: c_36649
related: c_33560
related: c 6523
related: c_24887
related: c_16141
related: c 8389
related: c 6207
related: c 6524
related: c_9000115

Nature conservation
type: Concept
alternative label: Wildlife conservation
broader: c 6523
narrower: c 6244
narrower: c_35166
related: c_28126
related: c_37952
related: c_28075
related: c_24130
related: Collections
related: c_16141
related: c_15898
related: c 8388
related: c 6078
related: National parks
related: Endangered species
related: c_37967

Nauru
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of Nauru
alternative label: Pleasant Island
broader: Oceania
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: c 7262
related: c 7975
related: c_37917

Nayarit
type: Concept
broader: Mexico

Nearctic region
type: Concept
broader: Holarctic region

Nebraska
type: Concept
broader: c_33226

Neck
type: Concept
broader: Body regions

Nectar
type: Concept
broader: c 5982
related: Bee feeding
related: Honey
related: Nectaries
related: c 6073

Nectaries
type: Concept
broader: c_27983
related: Flowers
related: Nectar

Nectarines
type: Concept
broader: c_25461
related: c 6289
related: c 7655

Nectria
type: Concept
broader: c_31664
narrower: c_34545
narrower: c_34546
narrower: c_35481
related: Fusarium
related: c_15624
related: c_16157
related: c_31801

Needlefish
type: Concept
alternative label: Billfish
alternative label: Garfish
alternative label: Greenbone
alternative label: Halfbeaks
alternative label: Mackerel guide
alternative label: Needlenose
alternative label: Saury
alternative label: Saury pike
scope note: Isscaap group b-34
broader: c 6765
related: c 6869
related: c 6449
related: Hyporhamphus
related: Hemirhamphus
related: Cololabis
related: Belone
related: Arrhamphus

Neimenggu
type: Concept
alternative label: Inner Mongolia
broader: China

Neisseriaceae
type: Concept
alternative label: Branhamella
alternative label: Neisseria
broader: Bacteria
narrower: Acinetobacter
narrower: Moraxella
related: Gram negative bacteria

Nelumbo nucifera
type: Concept
alternative label: Sacred lotus
alternative label: Nelumbium nuciferum
alternative label: Water lotus
broader: c_32759
related: c 8165
related: c 6647
related: Aquatic ornamental plants

Nelumbonaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: c_32759
related: c 6445

Nemapogon
type: Concept
broader: c_29426

Nematicides
type: Concept
alternative label: Nematocides
scope note: For control of plant or soil nematodes; for drugs active against animal nematodes use Anthelmintics (475)
broader: c 5739
related: c_31501
related: c_31346
related: c_31360
related: c_31364
related: c_31375
related: c_31420
related: c_31427
related: c_31447
related: c_34801
related: c_31519
related: c_31509
related: c_31462
related: c_31465
related: c_31470
related: c_31487
related: c_31338
related: c_31326
related: Carbamates
related: Chemical control
related: Nematode control
related: Nematoda
related: c 5394
related: c 5395
related: c 5401
related: c 5402
related: c_24391
related: c_26778
related: c_31240
related: c_31265
related: c_31313
related: c_31316
related: c_31322
related: c_36582

Nematode control
type: Concept
broader: c 5726
related: Nematicides
related: c 5972

Nematode infections
type: Concept
alternative label: Nematodiasis
broader: Helminthoses
narrower: c_16385
related: Nematoda

Nematoda
type: Concept
alternative label: Eelworms
alternative label: Roundworms
alternative label: Threadworms
alternative label: Tylenchida
alternative label: Thread worms
alternative label: Nematodes
broader: Aschelminthes
narrower: c_31104
narrower: c_31106
narrower: c_31112
narrower: c_31101
narrower: c_31085
narrower: c_31081
narrower: c_31078
narrower: c_31075
narrower: c_31066
narrower: c_31060
narrower: c_31049
narrower: c_31038
narrower: c_31036
narrower: c_31115
narrower: c_31119
narrower: c_31121
narrower: c_35419
narrower: c_33688
narrower: c_31149
narrower: c_31147
narrower: c_31143
narrower: c_31137
narrower: c_31136
narrower: c_31134
narrower: c_31133
narrower: c_31132
narrower: c_31128
narrower: c_31127
narrower: c_31125
narrower: c_31034
narrower: c_31032
narrower: c_30989
narrower: c_30987
narrower: c_30982
narrower: c_30981
narrower: c_30975
narrower: c_30973
narrower: c_30972
narrower: c_30970
narrower: c_30969
narrower: c_27189
narrower: c_24759
narrower: c_30992
narrower: c_30999
narrower: c_31005
narrower: c_31031
narrower: c_31030
narrower: c_31028
narrower: c_31026
narrower: c_31024
narrower: c_31021
narrower: c_31020
narrower: c_31007
narrower: c_31010
narrower: c_31011
narrower: c_31016
related: c_24862
related: c 5972
related: Nematode infections
related: Nematicides
related: Helminths
related: c_36731

Nematodirus
type: Concept
broader: c_31081
narrower: c_31082

Nematus
type: Concept
broader: c_29943

Nemertini
type: Concept
alternative label: Ribbon worms
broader: Animals
related: Invertebrates

Neuquen
type: Concept
broader: Argentina

Neoclassical economics
type: Concept
broader: c_28675

Neoaliturus
type: Concept
broader: Cicadellidae

Neodiprion
type: Concept
broader: c_29864
narrower: c_29868
narrower: c_29869

Neomargarodes
type: Concept
broader: c_30823

Neoplasms
type: Concept
alternative label: Cancer (disease)
alternative label: Oncology
alternative label: Animal tumours
alternative label: Neuroblastoma
broader: c 5385
narrower: c_35136
narrower: c 6805
narrower: c 5553
narrower: Adenoma
narrower: Myeloma
narrower: Angioma
narrower: Carcinoma
narrower: Congenital neoplasms
narrower: Fibroma
narrower: Leukaemia
narrower: Lipoma
narrower: Lymphoma
narrower: Melanoma
related: Carcinogens
related: c_34229
related: c_34811
related: c_37411

Neotropical region
type: Concept
broader: Biogeographic regions

Nepal
type: Concept
alternative label: Kingdom of Nepal
broader: c_29172
related: c_29732
related: c_34849

Opisina
type: Concept
alternative label: Nephantis
broader: c_30383

Nephelium
type: Concept
broader: c 6792
narrower: Nephelium lappaceum
narrower: Nephelium mutabile
related: Fruit crops
related: c_34136

Nephelium lappaceum
type: Concept
broader: Nephelium
related: c_13754

Nephelium mutabile
type: Concept
alternative label: Pulasan
broader: Nephelium

Nephotettix
type: Concept
broader: Cicadellidae
narrower: c_30730
narrower: c_30731
narrower: c_30732

Nephrectomy
type: Concept
broader: c 7533
related: Kidneys

Nephrops norvegicus
type: Concept
history note: Author: (Linnaeus 1758)
broader: c_30854
broader: c_46900
related: Norway lobster

Neptomenus
type: Concept
broader: c 5695
related: c 6102

Neptunus
type: Concept
broader: Decapoda
related: Crabs

Nerine
type: Concept
broader: Amaryllidaceae
related: c 5411

Nerium
type: Concept
broader: Apocynaceae
narrower: Nerium oleander

Nerium oleander
type: Concept
alternative label: Oleander
broader: Nerium
related: c_34067

Nerves
type: Concept
alternative label: Peripheral nerves
broader: Nervous system
related: c 8143

Nervous system
type: Concept
broader: Body parts
narrower: Autonomic nervous system
narrower: Central nervous system
narrower: Ganglia
narrower: Nerves
narrower: c 6019

Nervous system diseases
type: Concept
alternative label: Brain diseases
alternative label: Neuritis
alternative label: Neuropathy
alternative label: Spinal cord diseases
alternative label: Demyelination
alternative label: Chorea
alternative label: Cerebrocortical necrosis
alternative label: Myeloencephalitis
alternative label: Myeloencephalopathy
alternative label: Myelomalacia
alternative label: Neurological diseases
broader: c 5385
narrower: c_35088
narrower: c_24424
narrower: c_24112
narrower: c_13106
narrower: c_12495
narrower: c_10594
narrower: c_35096
related: c_31870
related: c_24311
related: Movement disorders
related: c 8992
related: c_37839

Nesting
type: Concept
broader: Behaviour

Net fishing
type: Concept
broader: Fishing methods
narrower: c 6949
related: Fishing nets
related: c 7881

Netherlands
type: Concept
alternative label: Drenthe
alternative label: Friesland
alternative label: Gelderland
alternative label: Groningen
alternative label: Limburg
alternative label: Noord-Brabant
alternative label: Noord-Holland
alternative label: Overijssel
alternative label: Utrecht
alternative label: Zeeland
alternative label: Zuid-Holland
alternative label: Holland
alternative label: Kingdom of the Netherlands
broader: c 8364
related: c_29735
related: c_36735
related: c_29743
related: Benelux
related: Netherlands Antilles
related: Council of Europe
related: c_36736

Netherlands Antilles
type: Concept
broader: Caribbean
narrower: Bonaire
narrower: Curacao
narrower: c 6720
narrower: c 7346
narrower: c 7350
related: Lesser Antilles
related: Netherlands

Network analysis
type: Concept
broader: c 7581
related: c 5364
related: c_37467

Neuroleptics
type: Concept
alternative label: Reserpine
alternative label: Tranquilizers
broader: Neurotropic drugs

Neuroptera
type: Concept
alternative label: Alder flies
alternative label: Lacewings
broader: Insecta
narrower: c_30834
narrower: c_30837
narrower: c_30838

Neurotropic drugs
type: Concept
alternative label: Carbachol
alternative label: Neostigmine
alternative label: Parasympathomimetics
alternative label: Physostigmine
alternative label: Pilocarpine
alternative label: Psychotropic drugs
alternative label: Spasmolytics
alternative label: Sympatholytics
alternative label: Sympathomimetics
alternative label: Sedatives
broader: Drugs
narrower: Neuroleptics
narrower: Muscle relaxants
narrower: Analgesics
narrower: Analeptics
narrower: Anaesthetics
related: c_14208
related: c_34153
related: Acetylcholine
related: c 5503
related: Norepinephrine
related: Nicotine
related: Catecholamines
related: Barbiturates
related: Atropine
related: Arecoline
related: c_34809

Neutralization
type: Concept
broader: c_25191

Neutralization tests
type: Concept
broader: Immunological techniques

Nevada
type: Concept
broader: c_33232

New Brunswick
type: Concept
broader: Canada

New Caledonia
type: Concept
broader: Oceania
related: France

New England
type: Concept
broader: North Eastern States (USA)
narrower: Connecticut
narrower: Maine
narrower: Massachusetts
narrower: New Hampshire
narrower: c 6570
narrower: c 8195

New Hampshire
type: Concept
broader: New England

Vanuatu
type: Concept
alternative label: New Hebrides
broader: Oceania
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: c 5487
related: c 7975
related: c_37917

New Jersey
type: Concept
broader: c_33227

New Mexico
type: Concept
broader: c_33232

New South Wales
type: Concept
broader: Australia

New York
type: Concept
broader: c_33227

New Zealand
type: Concept
broader: Oceania
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: Cook Islands
related: Niue
related: c 7262
related: c 7802
related: c_36736

Newcastle disease
type: Concept
alternative label: Fowl pest
broader: c 8260
related: Newcastle disease virus

Newcastle disease virus
type: Concept
alternative label: Fowl pest virus
broader: c 5567
related: Newcastle disease

Newfoundland
type: Concept
broader: Canada

Newspapers
type: Concept
alternative label: Press (journalism)
broader: Mass media
related: Diffusion of information
related: Journalism

Newsprint
type: Concept
alternative label: Paper (for newspaper)
broader: c 5548

Nezara
type: Concept
broader: c_30684
narrower: c_30690

Nicaragua
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of Nicaragua
broader: Central America
related: CACM
related: IDB
related: Latin America
related: OAS
related: c_33565

Nickel
type: Concept
alternative label: Ni (symbol)
broader: Heavy metals
broader: c 7867

Nicolaia
type: Concept
alternative label: Phaenomeria
alternative label: Phaeoromeria
broader: c 8522
narrower: Nicolaia speciosa

Nicolaia speciosa
type: Concept
broader: Nicolaia
related: c 7299

Nicotiana
type: Concept
broader: c 7215
narrower: Nicotiana rustica
narrower: c_35560
narrower: c_35559
narrower: c_35558
narrower: c_35561
narrower: Nicotiana tabacum
related: c 7413
related: c 5733
related: c_15621
related: c_25509
related: c 5415
related: Nicotine
related: c 7796

Nicotiana rustica
type: Concept
alternative label: Nicotine tobacco
broader: Nicotiana

Nicotiana tabacum
type: Concept
alternative label: Tobacco (plant)
broader: Nicotiana

Nicotinamide
type: Concept
alternative label: Niacin
alternative label: Nicotinic acid
alternative label: Vitamin pp
alternative label: Niacinamide
broader: Amides
broader: c 8275
related: c_34355

Nicotine
type: Concept
broader: Alkaloids
broader: c 6385
related: Anthelmintics
related: Botanical insecticides
related: Neurotropic drugs
related: Nicotiana
related: c 7796

Nidation
type: Concept
alternative label: Ovule implantation
alternative label: Natural embryo implantation
related: c 6166
related: c_25388

Niger
type: Concept
alternative label: Republic of the Niger
broader: c 8355
related: Francophone Africa
related: OAU
related: c 6734
related: c_29702
related: c_29740
related: c_29755

Nigeria
type: Concept
alternative label: Federal Republic of Nigeria
broader: c 8355
related: Anglophone Africa
related: Commonwealth of Nations
related: OAU
related: c_29702
related: c_29740

Nilaparvata
type: Concept
broader: c_30744
narrower: c_25204

Ningxia (Hui)
type: Concept
alternative label: Ningsiahui
broader: China

Nitosols
type: Concept
alternative label: Nitisols
broader: Genetic soil types

Nitrate reductase inhibitors
type: Concept
broader: Enzyme inhibitors

Nitrates
type: Concept
broader: c 6764
narrower: c 7148
narrower: Ammonium nitrate
narrower: c 6141
narrower: Calcium nitrate
narrower: c_23997
related: c 6172
related: Nitrogen fertilizers
related: c_16002

Nitric acid
type: Concept
broader: Inorganic acids

Nitrification inhibitors
type: Concept
broader: Enzyme inhibitors
related: c 7733
related: c_12834
related: c_31440
related: c_34060

Nitrites
type: Concept
broader: c 6764
related: c 6172
related: c_12834

Nitrofurans
type: Concept
alternative label: Furazolidone
alternative label: Nitrofural
alternative label: Nitrovin
broader: c_32036

Nitrogen
type: Concept
alternative label: N (symbol)
broader: Nonmetals
related: Digestible nitrogen
related: c_32373
related: c_24055
related: c_24046
related: c_16002
related: c_15869
related: c_12834
related: Nitrogen fertilizers
related: c_37457

Nitrogen content
type: Concept
broader: c_32803

Nitrogen dioxide
type: Concept
definition: NO2
broader: c_16002

Nitrogen fertilizers
type: Concept
alternative label: Ammonium fertilizers
alternative label: Nitrate fertilizers
broader: Fertilizers
related: c_37457
related: c 8090
related: Npk fertilizers
related: Nitrogen potassium fertilizers
related: Nitrogen phosphorus fertilizers
related: Nitrogen
related: Nitrates
related: Calcium cyanamide
related: Ammonium sulphate
related: Ammonium compounds
related: Ammonium chloride

Nitrogen fixation
type: Concept
alternative label: Biological nitrogen fixation
alternative label: Dinitrogen fixation
alternative label: BNF
scope note: Biological fixation of atmospheric nitrogen
related: c_27500
related: c_15960
related: c_27938
related: c_27939
related: c_32373
related: c_12834
related: c 7160
related: Nitrogen metabolism
related: Mycorrhizae

Nitrogen metabolism
type: Concept
broader: Metabolism
related: Digestible nitrogen
related: Nitrogen fixation
related: c_15869
related: c_27938
related: c_32373

Nitrogen phosphorus fertilizers
type: Concept
broader: Compound fertilizers
narrower: Nitrophosphates
related: Ammonium phosphate
related: Nitrogen fertilizers
related: c 5800

Nitrogen potassium fertilizers
type: Concept
broader: Compound fertilizers
related: Nitrogen fertilizers
related: c 6138
related: c 6141

Nitroimidazoles
type: Concept
broader: c_32037

Nitrophosphates
type: Concept
broader: Nitrogen phosphorus fertilizers

Niue
type: Concept
broader: Oceania
related: New Zealand
related: c_37917

Nocardia
type: Concept
broader: Actinomycetales

Nodes
type: Concept
broader: c 7390

Noise
type: Concept
scope note: Sound impairing health; for the physical phenomenon use Sound (7251)
broader: c 6076
related: Hearing protectors
related: c 7251
related: c 8211

Nomadacris
type: Concept
alternative label: Patanga
broader: Acrididae

Nomenclature
type: Concept
related: Classification
related: Identification
related: c 7631
related: c_24907

Nonfarm income
type: Concept
broader: Income
related: Ancillary enterprises
related: Cottage industry
related: Off farm employment

Simulation
type: Concept
alternative label: Nonoptimizing methods
broader: Methods
narrower: c_9000024
related: c 5364
related: c 7377
related: c_24242
related: c_35208

Nonmetals
type: Concept
broader: Elements
narrower: Carbon
narrower: Halogens
narrower: Hydrogen
narrower: Nitrogen
narrower: c 5477
narrower: c 5804
narrower: c 7514
narrower: c_32529

Nonwood forest products
type: Concept
alternative label: Minor forest products
alternative label: Secondary forest products
alternative label: Nontimber forest products
alternative label: Non-wood forest products
scope note: Forest products other than those derived from timber
broader: Forest products
related: c 8020
related: c 8336
related: c 6678
related: c 6519
related: Gums
related: c 8158

Nord Pas de Calais
type: Concept
broader: France

Nordic Council
type: Concept
broader: International organizations
related: Denmark
related: Finland
related: Iceland
related: Norway
related: c 7549

Norepinephrine
type: Concept
alternative label: Noradrenaline
broader: Catecholamines
broader: Hormones
broader: c_26868
related: Neurotropic drugs

Norfolk Island
type: Concept
broader: Oceania
related: Australia

North Africa
type: Concept
alternative label: Maghreb
broader: Africa
narrower: Algeria
narrower: Egypt
narrower: Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
narrower: Morocco
narrower: c 8007
related: Arab countries
related: c_29755

North America
type: Concept
broader: Americas
narrower: Bermuda
narrower: Canada
narrower: Mexico
narrower: c 8114
related: North American inland waters

North American inland waters
type: Concept
broader: c_29698
narrower: c_29700
narrower: c_29722
narrower: c_29738
narrower: c_29745
narrower: c_29749
related: North America

North Carolina
type: Concept
broader: c_33229

North Central States (USA)
type: Concept
broader: c 8114
narrower: c_33224
narrower: c_33225
narrower: c_33226

North Dakota
type: Concept
broader: c_33226

North Eastern States (USA)
type: Concept
broader: c 8114
narrower: New England
narrower: c_33227

North Rhine-Westphalia
type: Concept
broader: c_33571

North Sea
type: Concept
broader: Northeast Atlantic
narrower: Kattegat
narrower: c 7094

Northeast Atlantic
type: Concept
broader: c_29120
broader: c_29124
narrower: Baltic Sea
narrower: Irish Sea
narrower: North Sea

Northeast Pacific
type: Concept
broader: c_32763
broader: c_32766
narrower: Bering Sea
narrower: Gulf of Alaska

Northern Ireland
type: Concept
broader: c 8068

Northern Territory
type: Concept
broader: Australia

Northwest Atlantic
type: Concept
broader: c_29120
broader: c_29125
narrower: Baffin Bay

Northwest Pacific
type: Concept
broader: c_32763
broader: c_32765
narrower: Bering Sea
narrower: East China Sea
narrower: c 6897
narrower: c 6898
narrower: c 7258
narrower: c 8481

Northwest Territories
type: Concept
broader: Canada

Norway
type: Concept
alternative label: Kingdom of Norway
broader: c 6840
narrower: Jan Mayen
narrower: c 7540
related: Council of Europe
related: EFTA
related: Nordic Council
related: c_36736

Norway lobster
type: Concept
alternative label: Dublin bay prawn
alternative label: Scampi
scope note: Isscaap group b-44
broader: c 7033
related: Decapoda
related: Nephrops norvegicus

Norwegian Sea
type: Concept
broader: c_29120

Nose
type: Concept
alternative label: Nares
alternative label: Nasal cavity
alternative label: Nostrils
alternative label: Snout
broader: c 6531
related: c 5344

Nosema
type: Concept
broader: Microspora
narrower: c_31182
narrower: c_31183
narrower: c_31184
narrower: c_31185
narrower: c_31186

Nothofagus
type: Concept
alternative label: Beech (nothofagus)
broader: Fagaceae
narrower: c_34631
narrower: c_34632
narrower: c_34633
narrower: c_34634
related: c 7776

Notohaliotis
type: Concept
broader: Gastropoda
related: Abalones

Nova Scotia
type: Concept
broader: Canada

Noxious animals
type: Concept
alternative label: Harmful animals
alternative label: Injurious animals
alternative label: Animals as pests
narrower: Noxious reptiles
narrower: c 5730
narrower: c 5729
narrower: Noxious molluscs
narrower: Noxious mammals
narrower: Noxious fishes
narrower: Noxious birds
narrower: Helminths
narrower: Cecidozoa
narrower: c 8432
related: c_24902
related: c 7433
related: c 5741
related: Animals
related: Natural enemies
related: Injurious factors
related: Game
related: c_35703

Noxious birds
type: Concept
alternative label: Grain eating birds
alternative label: Harmful birds
alternative label: Injurious birds
broader: Noxious animals
related: Bird control
related: Birds
related: c 6164
related: c 6407
related: c 7373

Noxious fishes
type: Concept
alternative label: Harmful fishes
alternative label: Injurious fishes
broader: Noxious animals
related: Fishes

Noxious mammals
type: Concept
alternative label: Harmful mammals
alternative label: Injurious mammals
broader: Noxious animals
narrower: c_13948
related: Browsing damage
related: Foxes

Noxious molluscs
type: Concept
alternative label: Harmful molluscs
alternative label: Injurious molluscs
broader: Noxious animals
narrower: c 7041
narrower: c 7111
related: Mollusc control
related: Mollusca
related: c 7121
related: c_26406

Noxious plants
type: Concept
narrower: c 5575
narrower: c 6053
narrower: c 8347
related: Injurious factors
related: Natural enemies
related: c 5993

Noxious reptiles
type: Concept
alternative label: Harmful reptiles
alternative label: Injurious reptiles
broader: Noxious animals
related: c 6511

Nozzles
type: Concept
broader: c_25717
related: c 7333

Npk fertilizers
type: Concept
alternative label: Ternary compounds (fertilizers)
broader: Compound fertilizers
related: Nitrogen fertilizers
related: c 5800
related: c 6138

Nuclear energy
type: Concept
alternative label: Atomic energy
broader: Energy sources

Nucleic acids
type: Concept
broader: Nucleic compounds
broader: c 5383
narrower: DNA
narrower: c 6618
related: Chromosomes
related: Nucleotides

Nucleic compounds
type: Concept
narrower: Nucleotides
narrower: Nucleic acids
narrower: Nucleosides
related: c 8082
related: c 7750
related: c 6259
related: Adenine
related: Guanine
related: Cytosine
related: c 8083

Nucleolus
type: Concept
broader: Nucleus

Nucleoproteins
type: Concept
broader: c 6259
narrower: Chromatin

Nucleosidases
type: Concept
scope note: IUPAC code 3 2 2
broader: Glycosidases

Nucleosides
type: Concept
broader: Glycosides
broader: Nucleic compounds
narrower: c 6594
narrower: c_32025

Nucleotides
type: Concept
alternative label: Guanosine monophosphate
alternative label: Polynucleotides
broader: Nucleic compounds
broader: Glycosides
narrower: ATP
narrower: AMP
narrower: ADP
related: Genetic code
related: Nucleic acids
related: Flavour enhancers

Nucleus
type: Concept
alternative label: Cell nucleus
broader: Cell structure
narrower: Chromosomes
narrower: Nucleolus
related: Chromatin
related: c 6264

Nueva Esparta
type: Concept
broader: c 8186

Nuevo Leon
type: Concept
broader: Mexico

Numerical taxonomy
type: Concept
broader: c 7631

Nuphar
type: Concept
broader: Nymphaeaceae
related: Aquatic ornamental plants
related: c 8319

Nusa Tenggara
type: Concept
alternative label: Flores (Nusa)
broader: Indonesia
narrower: Bali
narrower: East Timor

Nut crops
type: Concept
broader: Crops
related: Nut products
related: Oil crops
related: c 5905
related: c 5930
related: c 6278
related: c 7673
related: c_12873
related: c_24732
related: c_26433
related: c_26435
related: Macadamia
related: Lecythis
related: Arachis hypogaea
related: Bertholletia excelsa
related: Carya pecan
related: Castanea sativa
related: Cocos nucifera
related: Cordeauxia edulis
related: Corylus
related: Fruit crops
related: Fruit trees
related: Juglans
related: Anacardium occidentale

Nut products
type: Concept
broader: c_29989
narrower: Copra
narrower: Desiccated coconut
narrower: c 5640
narrower: c_29210
related: Fruit products
related: Nut crops
related: c_12873

Nutrient availability
type: Concept
related: Chemical composition
related: Nutritive value
related: c 7170
related: c_32390
related: c_34871

Nutrient improvement
type: Concept
scope note: Enhancement of nutrient content or availability in foods or feeds
narrower: Food enrichment
related: Nutritive value
related: c_33996

Nutrient solutions
type: Concept
scope note: Solutions containing the essential elements for plant growth, used in hydroponics and in experimental work; for nutrient solutions applied to soil use Liquid fertilizers (4372)
related: Growing media
related: Hydroponics
related: c_10204
related: c_16379

Nutrient transport
type: Concept
scope note: In plants
broader: c 7869
related: Nutrient uptake
related: c 5837
related: c 5984
related: c 6791
related: c_34110

Nutrient uptake
type: Concept
broader: Nutrition physiology
narrower: c 8329
related: Digestion
related: Digestive absorption
related: Nutrient transport
related: c_34064

Nutrients
type: Concept
alternative label: Dietary components
alternative label: Macronutrients
narrower: c_34864
related: c_10961
related: c_34870
related: c_34869
related: c_34868
related: c_34064
related: c_33996
related: c_32803
related: Lipids
related: c 6259
related: c 7834
related: c 8274
related: c 8309
related: Carbohydrates

Nutrition physiology
type: Concept
alternative label: Nutrient balance (humans)
alternative label: Nutrient balance (animals)
alternative label: Nutrient utilization
broader: c 5837
narrower: Appetite
narrower: Nutrient uptake
narrower: c 7734
related: Digestion
related: c_34871
related: c_34869
related: c_27933
related: c_27925
related: c_16379
related: Feeding habits
related: Nutritional requirements
related: Metabolism

Nutritional disorders
type: Concept
alternative label: Emaciation
alternative label: Wasting disease (nutritional dis)
broader: Functional disorders
narrower: c_34870
related: Deficiency diseases
related: Digestive disorders
related: Malnutrition
related: Metabolic disorders
related: c_34868

Nutritional requirements
type: Concept
alternative label: Nutrient requirements
alternative label: Salt requirements
alternative label: Food requirements
alternative label: Feed requirements
broader: c_32757
narrower: c_27454
narrower: c_27500
related: c_25445
related: c_27933
related: c_34064
related: c_25444
related: Basic needs
related: c_24877
related: c_15081
related: c_10795
related: c 8323
related: c 6798
related: c 5478
related: Nutrition physiology
related: Malnutrition
related: Feeding habits
related: c_34090

Nutritive value
type: Concept
alternative label: Nutritional value
alternative label: Dietary value
alternative label: Food value
alternative label: Feeding value
alternative label: Feed value
alternative label: Fattening value
alternative label: Nutritive ratio
alternative label: Nutritive value index
alternative label: Nutritional assessment of foods
alternative label: Nutritional assessment of feeds
alternative label: Protein-energy ratio
broader: c 6400
narrower: c_10613
narrower: c_32416
narrower: Digestible cellulose
narrower: Digestible fibre
narrower: Digestible nitrogen
narrower: c_28386
narrower: c_26881
narrower: Digestible starch
narrower: c 7820
narrower: c 6257
related: Crude fibre
related: Digestibility
related: c_33996
related: c_10961
related: c_29774
related: c_29245
related: c_24013
related: Nutrient improvement
related: c_28493
related: Nutrient availability
related: Food enrichment
related: c_26842
related: Chemical composition

Nymphaea
type: Concept
broader: Nymphaeaceae
related: Aquatic ornamental plants
related: c 8319

Nymphaeaceae
type: Concept
broader: c 5993
narrower: Nuphar
narrower: Nymphaea
related: c 6445

Nymphomania
type: Concept
broader: c 6508
broader: c 7015
related: Female infertility
related: Libido

Nymphs
type: Concept
broader: Larvae
related: c 6374

Nypa fruticans
type: Concept
alternative label: Nipa palm
broader: c_33122
related: c 7464
related: c 7505

OAS
type: Concept
alternative label: Organization of American States
broader: International organizations
related: Jamaica
related: Mexico
related: Nicaragua
related: c 5524
related: c 5560
related: c 5725
related: c 7534
related: c 7933
related: c 8113
related: c 8114
related: c 8186
related: Honduras
related: Haiti
related: Barbados
related: Bolivia
related: Brazil
related: Chile
related: Colombia
related: Costa Rica
related: Cuba
related: Dominican Republic
related: Ecuador
related: El Salvador
related: Grenada
related: Guatemala
related: Argentina

Oases
type: Concept
broader: c 5834
related: Deserts

Oats
type: Concept
broader: Cereals
related: Avena byzantina
related: Avena sativa
related: c_25489

OAU
type: Concept
alternative label: Organization of African Unity
broader: International organizations
related: c 6790
related: c 6717
related: Nigeria
related: Niger
related: Mozambique
related: Morocco
related: Mauritania
related: Mali
related: Malawi
related: c 6970
related: c 7017
related: c 8501
related: c 8500
related: c 8081
related: c 8038
related: c 8007
related: c 7801
related: c 7608
related: c 7547
related: c 7497
related: c 7057
related: Madagascar
related: Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
related: Liberia
related: Comoros
related: Chad
related: Central African Republic
related: Cape Verde
related: Cameroon
related: Burundi
related: Botswana
related: Benin
related: Angola
related: Congo
related: Djibouti
related: Egypt
related: Lesotho
related: Cote d'Ivoire
related: Guinea-Bissau
related: Guinea
related: Ghana
related: Gambia
related: Gabon
related: Ethiopia
related: Equatorial Guinea
related: Algeria

Oaxaca
type: Concept
broader: Mexico

Obstetrics
type: Concept
related: Caesarean section
related: Embryotomy
related: c 5605
related: c 8206

OCAM
type: Concept
alternative label: Common African and Mauritian Organization
scope note: Common afro-mauritian organization
broader: International organizations

Occupational change
type: Concept
alternative label: Occupational mobility
broader: Employment
related: Labour mobility
related: c 7130

Occupations
type: Concept
alternative label: Professions
narrower: Advisory officers
narrower: c 7473
narrower: c 7637
narrower: c 8203
narrower: c 8445
narrower: c_28771
narrower: c_32662
narrower: c 7138
narrower: c 6855
narrower: Merchants
narrower: Engineers
narrower: Farmers
narrower: Firemen
narrower: Fishermen
narrower: Foresters
narrower: Housewives
narrower: Managers
narrower: Medical auxiliaries
narrower: c_36825
related: c_24057

Ocean quahaug
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-56
broader: c 7033
related: Arctica islandica
related: Clams

Oceania
type: Concept
alternative label: Polynesia
alternative label: Australasia
broader: c_37860
narrower: c 5555
narrower: c 5934
narrower: c 6772
narrower: c 7230
narrower: c 7802
narrower: c 7808
narrower: c 7986
narrower: c 8025
narrower: c 8293
narrower: c 8296
narrower: c_29184
narrower: Norfolk Island
narrower: Niue
narrower: Australia
narrower: Canton and Enderbury Islands
narrower: Christmas Island (Indian Ocean)
narrower: Cook Islands
narrower: Fiji
narrower: French Polynesia
narrower: American Samoa
narrower: Kiribati
narrower: Guam
narrower: New Zealand
narrower: Vanuatu
narrower: New Caledonia
narrower: Nauru
narrower: Midway Islands
related: c_24811
related: c_24920
related: Oceanian inland waters
related: c 7975

Oceanian inland waters
type: Concept
broader: c_29698
related: Oceania

Oceanic climate
type: Concept
broader: Climate
related: Humid climate
related: Humid zones

Oceanographers
type: Concept
broader: c 6855

Ochnaceae
type: Concept
alternative label: Lophiraceae
broader: c 5993
narrower: c_32906
related: c 5586

Ochroma
type: Concept
broader: Bombacaceae
narrower: Ochroma pyramidale

Ochroma pyramidale
type: Concept
alternative label: Balsa
alternative label: Ochroma lagopus
broader: Ochroma
related: c 7776

Ocimum
type: Concept
broader: Lamiaceae
narrower: Ocimum basilicum
related: Drug plants

Ocimum basilicum
type: Concept
alternative label: Ocimum americanum
broader: Ocimum
related: Culinary herbs
related: c 9093

Ocotea
type: Concept
broader: Lauraceae
related: c 7776

Octopus (genus)
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-57
broader: Cephalopoda
narrower: c_31163
related: Octopuses

Octopuses
type: Concept
alternative label: Octopi
broader: c 6905
related: Eledone
related: Octopus (genus)
related: c 6096

Ocyurus
type: Concept
broader: c 5695
related: c 7123

ODECA
type: Concept
alternative label: Organization of Central American States
scope note: Organization of Central American States
broader: International organizations

Odonata
type: Concept
alternative label: Damsel flies
alternative label: Dragonflies
alternative label: Anisoptera (insecta)
broader: Insecta

Odontaspis
type: Concept
scope note: Isscaap group b-38
broader: Lamniformes
related: c 7028

Odontotermes
type: Concept
broader: c_30632

OECD
type: Concept
alternative label: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
scope note: Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
broader: International organizations
related: c_36736

Oedema
type: Concept
alternative label: Edema
broader: Metabolic disorders
related: Hydrops
related: Body water

Oenology
type: Concept
alternative label: Enology
alternative label: Oinology
scope note: Science of vinification and wine preservation; for the techniques of transforming grape juices and must into wine use Winemaking (8405)
definition: Art of wine making (source: WordNet)
related: c 8405
related: c 8406

Oesophagostomum
type: Concept
broader: c_31010
narrower: c_27272
narrower: c_27273
narrower: c_27274

Oesophagus
type: Concept
alternative label: Esophagus
alternative label: Crop (bird)
broader: Digestive system

Oestridae
type: Concept
alternative label: Warble flies
alternative label: Bot flies
broader: Diptera
narrower: c_11684
narrower: c_12905
narrower: c_16232

Oestrogens
type: Concept
alternative label: Estrogens
alternative label: Oestradiol
alternative label: Stilbestrol
alternative label: Stilboestrol
broader: c 7013
related: c 7407
related: c_13336

Oestrous cycle
type: Concept
alternative label: Anoestrus
alternative label: Estrous cycle
alternative label: Sexual heat
alternative label: Oestrus
broader: c_26876
broader: Biological rhythms
narrower: c 5463
related: c 5360
related: c_16143
related: c_27931
related: c_35694

Off farm employment
type: Concept
broader: Employment
related: Nonfarm income
related: c 5596
related: c_28742

Offal
type: Concept
alternative label: Kidney as food
alternative label: Brain as food
alternative label: Liver as food
alternative label: Lung as food
alternative label: Heart as food
alternative label: Stomach as food
alternative label: Tongue as food
broader: Meat byproducts
narrower: c 7551
related: c 7809
related: c 7682
related: c 7422
related: Carcasses
related: Feeds of animal origin
related: Foods
related: Heart
related: Kidneys
related: Liver
related: Lungs
related: Meat
related: Meat cuts
related: c 7314
related: Brain

Offshoots
type: Concept
broader: c 7390
related: Layering
related: c 6299
related: c 6463
related: c 6565
related: c 7421
related: c 8177
related: c_14261
related: c_24411

Ohio
type: Concept
broader: c_33224

Oidium
type: Concept
broader: c_31535
related: Mildews
related: c 7292
related: c 8056
related: c_15997
related: c_26550

Oil crops
type: Concept
alternative label: Oilseed crops
alternative label: Oil plants
broader: Crops
narrower: c 5330
related: c 5723
related: c 8028
related: c 5334
related: c 7713
related: c 7072
related: c 6992
related: c 5339
related: c 5438
related: c 5546
related: c 6850
related: c 6600
related: c 6931
related: c 8170
related: c 8504
related: c_33300
related: c_32189
related: c_32068
related: c_26677
related: c_26630
related: c_26504
related: c_25490
related: c_24664
related: c_16274
related: c_15797
related: c_15235
related: c_33311
related: Nut crops
related: Madhuca longifolia
related: Ceratotheca sesamoides
related: Ceiba pentandra
related: Caryocar
related: Carthamus tinctorius
related: Cannabis sativa
related: Brassica nigra
related: Brassica napus
related: Brassica juncea
related: Brassica campestris
related: Sinapis alba
related: Bertholletia excelsa
related: Arachis hypogaea
related: Anacardium occidentale
related: Cocos nucifera
related: Corylus
related: Crambe
related: Lupinus mutabilis
related: Linum usitatissimum
related: Juglans regia
related: Industrial crops
related: Hyptis spicigera
related: Helianthus annuus
related: Guizotia abyssinica
related: Gossypium
related: Glycine max
related: Ginkgo biloba
related: Essential oil crops
related: Cyperus esculentus
related: Cucurbita foetidissima
related: Aleurites