libreccm-legacy/ccm-ldn-aplaws/doc/generic-content/items/fire-and-emergency-services/fire-safety/802.xml

180 lines
10 KiB
XML
Executable File

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<cms:item xmlns:cms="http://www.arsdigita.com/cms/1.0" xmlns="http://www.esd.org.uk/standards/esdbody" oid="[com.arsdigita.cms.contenttypes.ESDService:{id=802}]"><cms:name>community-fire-safety-802</cms:name><cms:language>en</cms:language><cms:title>Community Fire Safety</cms:title><cms:dublinCore oid="[com.arsdigita.london.cms.dublin.DublinCoreItem:{id=802}]"><cms:name>community-fire-safety-802-dublin-metadata</cms:name><cms:dcAudience>General Public</cms:dcAudience><cms:dcCoverage>content=&quot;99XX&quot; scheme=&quot;ONS SNAC&quot;</cms:dcCoverage><cms:dcCoveragePostcode/><cms:dcCoverageSpatialRef/><cms:dcCoverageUnit/><cms:dcDateValid/><cms:dcDisposalReview/><cms:dcLanguage>en</cms:dcLanguage><cms:dcTemporalBegin/><cms:dcTemporalEnd/><cms:dcCreatorOwner>LAWS Project - Starter Kit - http://www.laws-project.org.uk</cms:dcCreatorOwner><cms:dcCreatorContact>LAWS Project - Starter Kit - http://www.laws-project.org.uk</cms:dcCreatorContact><cms:dcPublisher>Tameside MBC - LAWS project - http://laws.tameside.gov.uk</cms:dcPublisher><cms:dcRights/><cms:dcKeywords>community, fire, safety</cms:dcKeywords></cms:dublinCore><cms:textAsset oid="[com.arsdigita.cms.TextAsset:{id=802}]"><cms:content><![CDATA[<h2>Fire and Emergency Services</h2><span class="gen">email address here</span><span class="gen">phone number here</span><span class="gen">sms phone number here</span><span class="gen">fax number here</span><span class="gen">minicom number here</span><p><i>Prevention is the key to reducing the tragedies and hardships caused by fire. Stopping fires from starting requires the community and the fire service to work together to deliver safer communities.</i></p><hr/><h2>Vehicle Fires</h2><ul>
<li title="*">65% of car fires are started deliberately
to cover criminal activity, to make a fraudulent insurance claim or as an
act of vandalism. </li>
<li title="*">One in 12 reported stolen vehicles will be
set on fire.</li>
<li title="*">Many other vehicle fires break out simply
due to lack of basic maintenance and can be prevented.</li>
<li title="*">Emphasis should be placed on security of vehicle
and safe parking.</li>
<li title="*">Report abandoned vehicles
to the police. Most Metropolitan areas operate a vehicle removal scheme.</li>
</ul><p>
<strong>Safety check for vehicles:</strong>
</p><ul>
<li title="*">
Electrical, check
wiring for signs of wear or damage.
</li>
<li title="*">
Petrol, routinely
check all fuel lines for signs of wear.
</li>
<li title="*">
Welding, never
use heat, naked flames or welding equipment near the fuel tank
or fuel lines.
</li>
<li title="*">
For further information
visit
<a href="http://www.arsonpreventionbureau.org.uk/">
<strong>The Arson Prevention Bureau</strong>
</a> <span class="gen">link to external website</span> website.
</li>
</ul><h2>Refuse Skips, Wheelie Bins, Bonfires And Void Properties </h2><p>
<strong>Refuse Skips:</strong>
</p><ul>
<li title="*">Place skips at least 10 metres
from buildings.</li>
<li title="*">Ensure that rubbish is place in
the skip and not left on the ground nearby.</li>
<li title="*">Waste packing and pallets should
be removed as soon as possible.</li>
<li title="*">Full skips should be removed as
soon as possible.</li>
<li title="*">Do not leave full skips over weekends
or holiday periods.</li>
<li title="*">Do not
block fire exits.</li>
<li title="*">Ensure skips are placed in a designated
area.</li>
<li title="*">Do not store combustible waste
within 2 metres of any perimeter fences.</li>
<li title="*">Fires in wheelie bins can spread to surrounding
property</li>
<li title="*">Do not overfill wheelie bins or place loose
rubbish around them.</li>
<li title="*">Wheelie bins should only be put out when a
collection is due.</li>
</ul><p>
<strong>Private Bonfires:</strong>
</p><ul>
<li title="*">Our advice is to attend an organised bonfire
if possible.</li>
<li title="*">Bonfires should be built at least 18 metres
from any buildings, trees, fences etc.</li>
<li title="*">They should be no more than 3 metres high
for private events and should not be built under overhead cables.</li>
<li title="*">Do not use petrol or any other flammable liquid
to start a bonfire.</li>
<li title="*">Always check inside the bonfire for animals
and children who could be using them as a den.</li>
</ul><p>
<strong>Void Properties:</strong>
</p><ul>
<li title="*">Void Properties are a magnet for youths, drug
takers and homeless people who often light fires inside to keep warm, often
leading to the property catching fire.</li>
<li title="*">Ensure that any void property notified to
you is secured as soon as possible.</li>
</ul><h2>Organised Bonfires and Firework
Displays</h2><ul>
<li title="*">Running a display
takes a lot of work, so try to share the load by planning ahead.</li>
<li title="*">Set up a committee whose members can each
take responsibility for a particular task (including one person to be in
charge of all safety arrangements).</li>
<li title="*">Arrange for fire extinguishers, buckets of
water, buckets of sand and metal litter bins to be available on the night.</li>
<li title="*">Check that plenty of electric torches will
be available on the night, with full batteries.</li>
<li title="*">Publicise the fact that spectators are not
allowed to bring their own fireworks (including sparklers).</li>
<li title="*">Draw up a detailed checklist of tasks and
indicate who is to be responsible for each one.</li>
<li title="*">Check whether you are adequately insured to
cover any firework-related injuries to those present at the display.</li>
</ul><p>
<strong>Picking the right location:</strong>
</p><p>You should choose a large, clear and well mown
area free from obstructions, well away from any buildings, trees and hazards
like overhead cables, with as many safe entrances and exits as possible.</p><p> These must be:</p><ul>
<li title="*">Away from the firing area and dropping zone.</li>
<li title="*">Allow at least 50m x 20m for your firing area.</li>
<li title="*">Beyond this you will need a dropping zone
for spent fireworks of 100m x 50m in the downwind direction.</li>
<li title="*">Spectators should be kept back on the opposite
side to the dropping zone at least 25m from the firing area.</li>
</ul><p>
<strong>Proper
crowd control is essential and needs good planning:</strong>
</p><ul>
<li title="*">Arrange for some stewards.</li>
<li title="*">Take great care at all times.</li>
<li title="*">Plan your display in advance.</li>
<li title="*">Do not allow smoking.</li>
<li title="*">Before lighting any firework, read the instructions
on it carefully (by torchlight).</li>
<li title="*">Make sure that the wind blows away from spectators. </li>
<li title="*">The display should be angled away from spectators.</li>
<li title="*">Never use matches or lighters for lighting
fire works at a display.</li>
<li title="*">A sudden change of wind could cause aerial
fireworks to fall dangerously among spectators.</li>
<li title="*">In very windy weather you should consider
putting off the display altogether, however disappointing that might be.</li>
</ul><p>
<strong>Bonfires need planning too:</strong>
</p><ul>
<li title="*">Bonfires need a lot of organising.</li>
<li title="*">Don't site it too near your display or firework
storage area. And don't site it anywhere near fences or trees.</li>
<li title="*">Never use flammable liquids like paraffin
or petrol to get it going, as this can result in uncontrolled spread of
fire or explosion.</li>
<li title="*">Check immediately before lighting that there
is no animal or a young child hidden inside.</li>
<li title="*">Don't burn dangerous
rubbish (eg. aerosols, paint tins or foam filled furniture).</li>
<li title="*">Remove any rubbish from your bonfire area
in advance so nothing can be thrown onto the fire on the night.</li>
</ul><h2>After the event.</h2><p>The bonfire needs to be put out completely before
you leave the site. Information is available from the
<a href="http://www.dti.gov.uk/">
<strong>Department of Trade and Industry (DTI)</strong>
</a> <span class="gen">link to external website</span> or visit the <strong>
<a href="http://www.fireworksafety.org.uk">Firework
Safety</a>
</strong> <span class="gen">link to external website</span> Website </p><h2>Fire Safety Advice for Businesses and Commerce</h2><ul>
<li title="*">Make sure your fire alarm is tested weekly.</li>
<li title="*">Inform your staff of what to do in the event
of a fire, make sure they are familiar with the evacuation drill and escape
routes for the building.</li>
<li title="*">Make sure you carry out a continuous Fire
Risk assessment of your building.</li>
<li title="*">Never obstruct sprinkler heads and fire detectors.</li>
<li title="*">Unsafe storage of waste packaging and pallets
is a fire risk, never leave waste containers close to buildings.</li>
<li title="*">Guard all sources of ignition.</li>
<li title="*">Ensure that Flammable Liquids are stored safely.</li>
<li title="*">Make sure that machinery and equipment is
maintained.</li>
</ul><p>For further information
visit <strong>
<a href="http://www.arsonpreventionbureau.org.uk/">The Arson Prevention Bureau</a>
</strong> <span class="gen">link to external website</span> website.
</p><p>Further information on Fire Safety in the home
is available at <strong>
<a href="http://www.community-fire-safety.org.uk">The National Community Fire Safety Centre</a>
</strong> <span class="gen">link to external website</span> website.
</p><span class="gen">email address here</span><span class="gen">phone number here</span><span class="gen">sms phone number here</span><span class="gen">fax number here</span><span class="gen">minicom number here</span><span class="gen">postal address here</span><h3>
<a href="/ccm/services/pid.jsp?pid=802"> Providing Information
(802)
</a></h3>]]></cms:content></cms:textAsset></cms:item>