/*
* Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Red Hat Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
*/
package com.arsdigita.cms.dispatcher;
import com.arsdigita.dispatcher.ChainedDispatcher;
import com.arsdigita.dispatcher.Dispatcher;
import com.arsdigita.dispatcher.DispatcherHelper;
import com.arsdigita.dispatcher.JSPApplicationDispatcher;
import com.arsdigita.dispatcher.RedirectException;
import com.arsdigita.dispatcher.RequestContext;
import com.arsdigita.util.UncheckedWrapperException;
import com.arsdigita.web.LoginSignal;
import com.arsdigita.web.URL;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.shiro.authz.AuthorizationException;
import org.libreccm.cdi.utils.CdiUtil;
import org.libreccm.security.PermissionChecker;
import org.libreccm.security.Shiro;
import org.libreccm.security.User;
import org.librecms.CmsConstants;
import org.librecms.contentsection.ContentItem;
import org.librecms.contentsection.ContentSection;
import org.librecms.contentsection.ContentSectionManager;
import org.librecms.contentsection.ContentSectionRepository;
import org.librecms.contentsection.privileges.ItemPrivileges;
import org.librecms.dispatcher.ItemResolver;
/**
*
* The CMS Dispatcher serves all request made within a content section. This
* dispatcher is called by the Subsite dispatcher.
*
*
* Here are the steps for a request to
* http://yourserver/cms/cheese in excruciating detail:
*
*
*
* A client sends a request to the web server, which passes it on to the global
* ACS dispatcher.
*
*
* The global ACS dispatcher examines the first part of the URL, notices that
* CMS is mounted at /cms and hands the request to the CMS
* dispatcher.
*
*
* The CMS dispatcher determines whether a Page has been registered to
* the URL /cheese in this section via its
* {@link com.arsdigita.cms.dispatcher.PageResolver}.
*
*
* Since no page is registered to the URL, the CMS dispatcher asks the content
* section (via its {@link com.arsdigita.cms.dispatcher.ItemResolver}) for a
* content item for /cheese in this content section. The result of this
* process is a {@link com.arsdigita.cms.ContentItem} object.
*
*
* The CMS dispatcher asks the content section for a Page
* to use as the "master template" for this item. The content section may apply
* item-, type-, or request-specific rules to make this decision (for example,
* check a user preference for normal or accessible style, or a query parameter
* for a printable version).
*
*
* The CMS dispatcher hands the master Page object to the
* {@link com.arsdigita.sitenode.SiteNodePresentationManager} to serve the
* page.
*
*
* The presentation manager asks the master Page object for an XML
* document representing the data for the page.
*
*
* The master template begins walking through its component hierarchy,
* converting each component to XML by calling its
* generateXML method. The component responsible for rendering the
* content item uses an {@link com.arsdigita.cms.dispatcher.XMLGenerator} to
* convert the content item to XML.
*
*
* The presentation manager receives the completed XML document, and selects an
* XSL transformer to use for generating the HTML. The stylesheet on which the
* transformer is based contains templates for all styles and all content types
* in the content section, in particular those from the file
* cms-item.xsl.
*
*
* @author Michael Pih (pihman@arsdigita.com)
* @author Uday Mathur (umathur@arsdigita.com)
* @author Jack Chung (flattop@arsdigita.com)
* @author Jens Pelzetter
*/
public class CMSDispatcher implements Dispatcher, ChainedDispatcher {
private static Logger LOGGER = LogManager.getLogger(CMSDispatcher.class);
public static final String CONTENT_SECTION
= "com.arsdigita.cms.dispatcher.section";
public static final String CONTENT_ITEM
= "com.arsdigita.cms.dispatcher.item";
public static final String[] INDEX_FILES = {
"index.jsp", "index.html", "index.htm"};
private static final String DEBUG = "/debug";
private static final String ADMIN_SECTION = "admin";
public static final String ADMIN_URL = "admin/index";
/**
* The context for previewing items
*/
public static final String PREVIEW = "preview";
// Content section cache
private static HashMap s_pageResolverCache = new HashMap();
// private static HashMap s_itemResolverCache = new HashMap();
private static HashMap s_xmlGeneratorCache = new HashMap();
private boolean m_adminPagesOnly = false;
public CMSDispatcher() {
this(false);
}
public CMSDispatcher(boolean adminOnly) {
m_adminPagesOnly = adminOnly;
}
/**
* Handles requests made to a CMS package instance. 1) fetches the current
* content section 2) fetches the resource mapped to the current section/URL
* 3) if no resource, fetches the item associated with the current
* section/URL 4) if no item, passes request to the JSP dispatcher, which
* serves JSP's, HTML pages, and media from the cms/packages/www directory
*
* @param request The request
* @param response The response
* @param actx The request context
*/
public void dispatch(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response,
RequestContext actx)
throws IOException, ServletException {
if (LOGGER.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOGGER.debug("Dispatching request for " + new URL(request)
.toDebugString());
}
// This is the path to the current site node.
String processedUrl = actx.getProcessedURLPart();
String webappURLContext = request.getContextPath();
if (processedUrl.startsWith(webappURLContext)) {
processedUrl = processedUrl.substring(webappURLContext.length());
}
if (LOGGER.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOGGER.debug("Determined the path to the current site node; it "
+ "is '" + processedUrl + "' according to the "
+ "request context");
}
// This is the path within the site node.
String remainingUrl = actx.getRemainingURLPart();
if (remainingUrl.endsWith("/")) {
remainingUrl = remainingUrl.substring(0, remainingUrl.length() - 1);
} else if (remainingUrl.endsWith(ItemDispatcher.FILE_SUFFIX)) {
remainingUrl = remainingUrl.substring(0, remainingUrl.length()
- ItemDispatcher.FILE_SUFFIX
.length());
} else if (remainingUrl.equals("")) {
remainingUrl = "index";
}
if (LOGGER.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOGGER.debug("Determined the path after the current site node; "
+ "it is '" + remainingUrl + "'");
}
// Fetch the current content section.
ContentSection section = null;
try {
section = findContentSection(processedUrl);
} catch (Exception ex) {
throw new ServletException(ex);
}
request.setAttribute(CONTENT_SECTION, section);
if (LOGGER.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOGGER.debug("Found content section '" + section + "'");
}
// Check user access to this page and deny access if necessary.
checkUserAccess(request, response, actx);
// Look for a site-node-specific asset (if any).
// KG: This hack will be replaced by a ChainedDispatcher
try {
LOGGER.debug("Looking for a site node asset");
String siteNodeAssetURL = getSiteNodeAsset(request, actx);
if (siteNodeAssetURL != null) {
LOGGER.debug("Site node asset found at '" + siteNodeAssetURL
+ "'");
DispatcherHelper.cacheDisable(response);
DispatcherHelper.setRequestContext(request, actx);
DispatcherHelper.forwardRequestByPath(siteNodeAssetURL,
request, response);
return;
}
LOGGER.debug("No site node asset found; proceeding with normal "
+ "dispatching");
} catch (RedirectException e) {
throw new ServletException(e);
}
// Fetch the requested resource (if any).
ResourceHandler resource = getResource(section, remainingUrl);
if (LOGGER.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOGGER.debug("Got a resource '" + resource + "'");
}
if (resource != null) {
if (LOGGER.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOGGER.debug("Found resource '" + remainingUrl + "'; "
+ "dispatching to it");
}
LOGGER.info("resource dispatch for " + remainingUrl);
// Found resource, now serve it.
// NB, ResouceHandler implementations should take care of caching options
resource.dispatch(request, response, actx);
} else {
if (LOGGER.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOGGER.debug("No resource found at '" + remainingUrl + "'; "
+ "searching for a previewable content item at "
+ "this path");
}
// If the remaining URL starts with "preview/", then try and
// preview this item. Otherwise look for the live item.
boolean preview = false;
if (remainingUrl.startsWith(PREVIEW)) {
remainingUrl = remainingUrl.substring(PREVIEW.length());
preview = true;
}
// Check for published / previewable item.
ContentItem item = null;
// Check if the user has access to view public pages
final PermissionChecker permissionChecker = CdiUtil.createCdiUtil()
.findBean(PermissionChecker.class);
if (permissionChecker.isPermitted(
ItemPrivileges.VIEW_PUBLISHED, item)) {
if (preview) {
item = getContentItem(section,
remainingUrl,
CMSDispatcher.PREVIEW);
} else {
item = getContentItem(section,
remainingUrl,
"live");
}
if (item != null) {
request.setAttribute(CONTENT_ITEM, item);
}
}
if (item != null) {
if (LOGGER.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOGGER.debug("Found item " + item + "; serving it");
}
DispatcherHelper.cacheDisable(response);
preview(request, response, actx);
} else {
LOGGER.debug("No item to preview found; falling back to "
+ "JSP dispatcher to look for some concrete "
+ "resource in the file system");
// If no resource was found, look for a JSP page.
JSPApplicationDispatcher jsp = JSPApplicationDispatcher
.getInstance();
//DispatcherHelper.cacheDisable(response);
jsp.dispatch(request, response, actx);
}
}
}
public int chainedDispatch(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response,
RequestContext actx)
throws IOException, ServletException {
if (m_adminPagesOnly) {
String url = actx.getRemainingURLPart();
if (url.endsWith(ItemDispatcher.FILE_SUFFIX)) {
url = url.substring(0, url.length() - ItemDispatcher.FILE_SUFFIX
.length());
} else if (url.endsWith("/")) {
url = url.substring(0, url.length() - 1);
}
if (url.equals(ADMIN_URL)) {
if (LOGGER.isInfoEnabled()) {
LOGGER.info("Resolving admin URL '" + url + "'");
}
dispatch(request, response, actx);
return ChainedDispatcher.DISPATCH_BREAK;
} else {
return ChainedDispatcher.DISPATCH_CONTINUE;
}
}
dispatch(request, response, actx);
return ChainedDispatcher.DISPATCH_BREAK;
}
/**
* Verify that the user is logged in and is able to view the page.
* Subclasses can override this method if they need to, but should always be
* sure to call super.checkUserAccess(...)
*
* @param request The HTTP request
* @param response The HTTP response
* @param actx The request context
*
* @throws javax.servlet.ServletException
*
*/
protected void checkUserAccess(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response,
RequestContext actx)
throws ServletException, AuthorizationException {
final CdiUtil cdiUtil = CdiUtil.createCdiUtil();
final Shiro shiro = cdiUtil.findBean(Shiro.class);
User user = shiro.getUser().get();
final PermissionChecker permissionChecker = cdiUtil.findBean(
PermissionChecker.class);
ContentSection section = getContentSection(request);
if (isAdminPage(actx.getRemainingURLPart())) {
// Handle admin page requests.
// If the user is not logged in, redirect to the login page.
// Otherwise, perform the Admin Pages access check.
if (user == null) {
redirectToLoginPage(request, response);
return;
}
//if (!sm.canAccess(user, SecurityManager.ADMIN_PAGES)) {
permissionChecker.checkPermission(ItemPrivileges.EDIT,
section.getRootDocumentsFolder());
} else {
// For public page requests, use the SecurityManager to check access
// SecurityManager.canAccess(user, SecurityManager.PUBLIC_PAGES) must
permissionChecker.checkPermission(
ItemPrivileges.VIEW_PUBLISHED,
section.getRootDocumentsFolder());
}
}
/**
* Fetches the content section from the request attributes.
*
* @param request The HTTP request
*
* @return The content section
*
* @pre ( state != null )
*/
public static ContentSection getContentSection(HttpServletRequest request) {
return (ContentSection) request.getAttribute(CONTENT_SECTION);
}
/**
* Fetches the content item from the request attributes.
*
* @param request The HTTP request
*
* @return The content item
*
* @pre ( state != null )
*/
public static ContentItem getContentItem(HttpServletRequest request) {
return (ContentItem) request.getAttribute(CONTENT_ITEM);
}
/**
* Looks up the current content section using the remaining URL stored in
* the request context object and the SiteNode class.
*
* @param url The section URL stub
*
* @return The current Content Section
*/
protected ContentSection findContentSection(String url) {
// MP: This is a hack to get the debugging info in
// SiteNodePresentationManager.servePage, but since it's
// debugging info...
// Remove /debug from the start of the URL if it exists.
if (url.startsWith(DEBUG)) {
url = url.substring(DEBUG.length());
}
final String debugXMLString = "/xml";
if (url.startsWith(debugXMLString)) {
url = url.substring(debugXMLString.length());
}
final String debugXSLString = "/xsl";
if (url.startsWith(debugXSLString)) {
url = url.substring(debugXSLString.length());
}
// Fetch the current site node from the URL.
final ContentSectionRepository sectionRepo = CdiUtil.createCdiUtil()
.findBean(ContentSectionRepository.class);
ContentSection section = sectionRepo.findByLabel(url);
return section;
}
/**
* Fetch a resource based on the URL stub.
*
* @param section The current content section
* @param url The section-relative URL
*
* @return A ResourceHandler resource or null if none exists.
*
* @pre (url != null)
*/
protected ResourceHandler getResource(ContentSection section, String url)
throws ServletException {
if (LOGGER.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOGGER.debug("Searching for a resource for the URL fragment '" + url
+ "' under " + section);
}
final PageResolver pageResolver = CMSDispatcher.getPageResolver(section);
final ResourceHandler handler = pageResolver.getPage(url);
return handler;
}
/**
* Lookup a content item by section and URL.
*
* @param section The content section
* @param url The URL relative to the content section
* @param context The use context
*
* @return The item associated with the URL, or null if no such item exists
*
* @throws javax.servlet.ServletException
*/
protected ContentItem getContentItem(ContentSection section, String url,
String context)
throws ServletException {
final CdiUtil cdiUtil = CdiUtil.createCdiUtil();
final ContentSectionManager sectionManager = cdiUtil.findBean(
ContentSectionManager.class);
final ItemResolver itemResolver = sectionManager
.getItemResolver(section);
return itemResolver.getItem(section, url, context);
}
/**
* Preview the current content item.
*
* @param request The HTTP request
* @param response The HTTP response
* @param actx The request context
*/
protected void preview(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response,
RequestContext actx)
throws IOException, ServletException {
ContentSection section = getContentSection(request);
ContentItem item = getContentItem(request);
ItemResolver itemResolver = CMSDispatcher.getItemResolver(section);
CMSPage page = itemResolver.getMasterPage(item, request);
page.dispatch(request, response, actx);
}
/**
* Flushes the page resolver cache.
*
* @param section The current content section
* @param url The section-relative URL
*/
public static void releaseResource(ContentSection section, String url) {
final String pageResolverClassName = section.getPageResolverClass();
final PageResolver pageResolver;
try {
pageResolver = (PageResolver) Class.forName(pageResolverClassName)
.newInstance();
} catch (ClassNotFoundException
| IllegalAccessException
| InstantiationException ex) {
throw new RuntimeException(ex);
}
pageResolver.releasePage(url);
}
/**
* Fetches the PageResolver for a content section. Checks cache first.
*
* @param section The content section
*
* @return The PageResolver associated with the content section
*/
public static PageResolver getPageResolver(ContentSection section) {
LOGGER.debug("Getting the page resolver");
final String name = section.getLabel();
PageResolver pr = (PageResolver) s_pageResolverCache.get(name);
if (pr == null) {
LOGGER.debug("The page resolver was not cached; fetching a new "
+ "one and placing it in the cache");
final String pageResolverClassName = section.getPageResolverClass();
final PageResolver pageResolver;
try {
pageResolver = (PageResolver) Class.forName(
pageResolverClassName)
.newInstance();
} catch (ClassNotFoundException
| IllegalAccessException
| InstantiationException ex) {
throw new RuntimeException(ex);
}
s_pageResolverCache.put(name, pageResolver);
}
return pr;
}
/**
* Fetches the ItemResolver for a content section. Checks cache first.
*
* @param section The content section
*
* @return The ItemResolver associated with the content section
*/
public static ItemResolver getItemResolver(ContentSection section) {
final Class> clazz;
try {
clazz = Class.forName(section.getItemResolverClass());
} catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
throw new UncheckedWrapperException(ex);
}
return (ItemResolver) CdiUtil.createCdiUtil().findBean(clazz);
}
/**
* Fetches the XMLGenerator for a content section. Checks cache first.
*
* @param section The content section
*
* @return The XMLGenerator associated with the content section
*/
public static XMLGenerator getXMLGenerator(ContentSection section) {
String name = section.getLabel();
XMLGenerator xmlGenerator = (XMLGenerator) s_xmlGeneratorCache.get(name);
if (xmlGenerator == null) {
final String xmlGeneratorClassName = section.getXmlGeneratorClass();
try {
xmlGenerator = (XMLGenerator) Class.forName(
xmlGeneratorClassName).newInstance();
} catch (ClassNotFoundException
| IllegalAccessException
| InstantiationException ex) {
throw new RuntimeException(ex);
}
s_xmlGeneratorCache.put(name, xmlGenerator);
}
return xmlGenerator;
}
/**
* Does this URL correspond to an admin page?
*/
protected boolean isAdminPage(String url) {
// MP: This is a hack to get the debugging info in
// SiteNodePresentationManager.servePage, but since it's
// debugging info...
// Remove /debug from the start of the URL if it exists.
if (url.startsWith(DEBUG)) {
url = url.substring(DEBUG.length());
}
return (url != null && (url.startsWith(ADMIN_SECTION) || url.startsWith(
PREVIEW)));
}
/**
* Redirects the client to the login page, setting the return url to the
* current request URI.
*
* @exception ServletException If there is an exception thrown while trying
* to redirect, wrap that exception in a
* ServletException
*
*/
protected void redirectToLoginPage(HttpServletRequest req,
HttpServletResponse resp)
throws ServletException {
throw new LoginSignal(req);
}
// modified from JSPApplicationDispatcher
private String getSiteNodeAsset(HttpServletRequest request,
RequestContext actx)
throws RedirectException {
String siteNodeAssetURL = null;
ServletContext sctx = actx.getServletContext();
String processedURL = actx.getProcessedURLPart();
String remainingURL = actx.getRemainingURLPart();
// REMOVE THIS HACK ONCE we have working publish to file code in the build
//String templateRoot = PublishToFile.getDefaultDestinationForType(Template.class);
String templateRoot = null;
/* Allow a graceful early exit if publishToFile is not initialized */
if (null == templateRoot) {
return null;
}
File siteNodeAssetRoot = new File(templateRoot, processedURL);
File assetFile = new File(siteNodeAssetRoot, remainingURL);
String contextPath = request.getContextPath();
if (assetFile.isDirectory()) {
if (remainingURL.endsWith("/")) {
throw new RedirectException(actx.getOriginalURL() + "/");
}
for (int i = 0; i < INDEX_FILES.length; i++) {
File indexFile = new File(assetFile, INDEX_FILES[i]);
if (indexFile.exists()) {
assetFile = indexFile;
}
}
}
if (assetFile.exists()) {
siteNodeAssetURL = contextPath + "/" + templateRoot
+ processedURL + remainingURL;
}
return siteNodeAssetURL;
}
}